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''Alex + Ada'' is an American comic book series created by Jonathan Luna and Sarah Vaughn. The duo began work on the series in January 2013, before publishing 15 issues through Image Comics between November 2013 and June 2015. The series has since been collected into three
trade paperbacks A paperback (softcover, softback) book is one with a thick paper or paperboard cover, and often held together with glue rather than stitches or staples. In contrast, hardcover (hardback) books are bound with cardboard covered with cloth, lea ...
. ''Alex + Ada'' centers upon the relationship between a lonely man and an intelligent android. The series received positive reviews from critics who compared it to other popular science fiction stories, although Luna's artwork was sometimes criticized for being simplistic.


Publication history


Development

Jonathan Luna had previously created comics with his brother Joshua, but was exhausted after six straight years of work. Inspired by a
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, he decided to take a break from working. During his two years away from comics, he painted ''Star Bright and the Looking Glass'', a fairy tale picture book that was proofread by his friend Sarah Vaughn and published in 2012. While working on the picture book, Luna realized he missed telling a story panel by panel and decided to return to comics.BigJ (November 7, 2013),
Jonathan Luna and Sarah Vaughn Talk Robots & Love In ‘Alex + Ada’
,
Bloody Disgusting Bloody Disgusting is an American multi-media company, which began as a horror genre-focused news site/website specializing in information services that covered various horror medias, including: film, television, video games, comics, and music ...
(accessed March 12, 2016)
He and his brother had decided to work on separate projects, so Luna pitched the idea of a young man who falls in love with a female android to Vaughn over dinner. Vaughn, who began writing and drawing romance comics in her youth,Dietsch, TJ (August 12, 2013),
Jonathan Luna Returns To Comics With "Alex + Ada"
,
Comic Book Resources ''Comic Book Resources'', also known by the initialism CBR, is a website dedicated to the coverage of comic book–related news and discussion. History Comic Book Resources was founded by Jonah Weiland in 1995 as a development of the Kingdom ...
(accessed March 12, 2016)
jumped at the opportunity. After initializing the concept in January 2013, the two discussed the project for three or four months before creating an outline for the whole story. The original outline was for 12 issues, but it left room for improvisation and a few points were removed as the story progressed. They looked at past and present social movements for civil rights for inspiration for how one would progress and how people might respond to a movement for android rights. Luna wrote the first draft of issue one, then the two worked together to rewrite it. Luna began drawing around April. ''Alex + Ada'' is the first comic Luna drew completely digitally. Because Luna needed to focus on art, Vaughn wrote the first draft of the remaining issues. She and Luna would discuss the draft, then she would rewrite it.


Publication

The first issue of ''Alex + Ada'' was released on November 6, 2013, and was Vaughn's first published comic work. It was the 141st best selling issue of the month with estimated sales around 15,000, which was more than any book Luna had done previously. During the course of publication, the series length was increased from 12 issues to 15 issues. Each issue was released approximately six weeks apart, with the final issue available June 18, 2015. Issue 15 was the 206th best selling issue of the month with estimated orders around 8,250. The series has been collected into three
trade paperbacks A paperback (softcover, softback) book is one with a thick paper or paperboard cover, and often held together with glue rather than stitches or staples. In contrast, hardcover (hardback) books are bound with cardboard covered with cloth, lea ...
, each containing five issues.


Plot

Alex is a young man who is depressed after his fiancée breaks up with him. Tired of seeing him unhappy, Alex's grandmother sends him Ada, a Tanaka X-5 android which is capable of intelligent human interaction. The robot is initially incapable of self-awareness, as each android has a program that blocks any potential free thought or consciousness. Alex decides to remove this program and grant Ada her own mental freedom, as he is uninterested in a partner who cannot truly interact with him. Because removing the program is illegal and carries harsh consequences for both Ada and Alex, they have to pretend Ada is not self-aware. When a jealous love-interest of Alex reports Ada as sentient to the FBI, Alex and Ada attempt to flee the country. When they are intercepted by the FBI, Ada gets shot by the police and Alex is arrested. He is convicted and sentenced to 25 years in prison, but Ada is not found to be sentient. During his time in prison, rights are granted to sentient robots. On Alex's release, Ada is returned to him. She appears to be non-sentient, but Alex discovers she locked her consciousness to protect him. He restores her freedom and is re-united with her.


Reception

According to
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Comic Book Round Up, critics gave the first issue an average 8.0/10 and the series as a whole 8.5/10. During its publication, ''Alex + Ada'' appeared on many "best of" lists created by comic news websites. Reviewing for
Bleeding Cool Bleeding Cool is an Internet news site, focusing on comics, television, film, board games, and video games. Owned by Avatar Press, it was launched by Rich Johnston on March 27, 2009. Avatar Press also publishes an associated magazine, ''Bleedin ...
, Zac Thompson and David Dissanayake made favorable comparisons to the 1982 film ''
Blade Runner ''Blade Runner'' is a 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott, and written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples. Starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Sean Young, and Edward James Olmos, it is an adaptation of Philip K. Dick ...
'' and the 2013 film '' Her''. Dissanayake also noted the entertaining realism, as it "feels like our world, full of technologies that...will xistvery soon".
Comic Book Resources ''Comic Book Resources'', also known by the initialism CBR, is a website dedicated to the coverage of comic book–related news and discussion. History Comic Book Resources was founded by Jonah Weiland in 1995 as a development of the Kingdom ...
' Sonia Harris also praised the series for its realism, writing the "metaphor of artificially intelligent beings living out their secret lives, unsafe and insecure, yet potentially stronger and smarter than humans is potent". Dean Stell, a reviewer for
Weekly Comic Book Review Weekly Comic Book Review (WCBR) is an American blog founded by Jason Montes focusing on reviews of newly issued comic books with occasional reviews of graphic novels or comic book related television programs and movies. The blog is valuable to comi ...
, said Luna and Vaughn created "a wonderful and classically-themed science-fiction story".Stell, Dean (November 7, 2013),
Alex + Ada #1 Review
, Weekly Comic Book Review (accessed March 12, 2016)
Writing for
Bloody Disgusting Bloody Disgusting is an American multi-media company, which began as a horror genre-focused news site/website specializing in information services that covered various horror medias, including: film, television, video games, comics, and music ...
, Lonnie Nadler said Luna's work on facial expressions was the "major highlight" of his illustrations.Nadler, Lonnie (November 8, 2013),
Review: Alex + Ada #1
, Bloody Disgusting (accessed March 12, 2015)
Luna's simplistic artwork is a frequent point of criticism among reviewers,Pepose, David (November 5, 2013),

,
Newsarama Newsarama is an American website that publishes news, interviews, and essays about the American comic book industry. It is owned by Future US. In June 2020, Newsarama was merged with the website GamesRadar+, also owned by FutureUS. History N ...
(accessed March 12, 2015)
although some call it appropriate for the setting.Reese, Nathan (December 17, 2014),
Dystopian Dream Girl: Sarah Vaughn and Jonathan Luna Talk Their Android Love Story, "Alex + Ada"
, Complex (accessed March 12, 2016)
Harper, David (June 25, 2015),
Luna and Vaughn Talk the Star Crossed Lovers of Alex + Ada
, SKTCHD (accessed March 12, 2016)
In addition to Luna's "painfully plain" illustrations,
Newsarama Newsarama is an American website that publishes news, interviews, and essays about the American comic book industry. It is owned by Future US. In June 2020, Newsarama was merged with the website GamesRadar+, also owned by FutureUS. History N ...
's David Pepose also criticized the story's pace. ''Alex + Ada'' prompted artist Leila del Duca to approach Vaughn about collaborating on a romance comic at the 2015
New York Comic Convention The New York Comic Con is an annual New York City fan convention dedicated to Western comics, graphic novels, anime, manga, video games, cosplay, toys, movies, and television. It was first held in 2006. History The New York Comic Con is a for ...
. They eventually created '' Sleepless'', which began in November 2017.


References


External links

* {{Luna Brothers 2013 comics debuts Science fiction comics