J01A
Tetracyclines
Tetracyclines are a group of broad-spectrum antibiotic compounds that have a common basic structure and are either isolated directly from several species of ''Streptomyces'' bacteria or produced semi-synthetically from those isolated compounds. T ...
J01AA Tetracyclines
:J01AA01
Demeclocycline
Demeclocycline (International Nonproprietary Name, INN, British Approved Name, BAN, United States Adopted Name, USAN, brand name Declomycin) is a tetracycline antibiotic which was derived from a mutant strain of ''Streptomyces aureofaciens''.
Use ...
:J01AA02
Doxycycline
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum tetracycline class antibiotic used in the treatment of infections caused by bacteria and certain parasites. It is used to treat bacterial pneumonia, acne, chlamydia infections, Lyme disease, cholera, typhus, an ...
:J01AA03
Chlortetracycline
:J01AA04
Lymecycline
Lymecycline is a tetracycline broad-spectrum antibiotic. It is approximately 5,000 times more soluble than tetracycline base and is unique amongst tetracyclines in that it is absorbed by an active transport process across the intestinal wall, mak ...
:J01AA05
Metacycline
:J01AA06
Oxytetracycline
:J01AA07
Tetracycline
Tetracycline, sold under various brand names, is an oral antibiotic in the tetracyclines family of medications, used to treat a number of infections, including Acne vulgaris, acne, cholera, brucellosis, plague (disease), plague, malaria, and sy ...
:J01AA08
Minocycline
Minocycline, sold under the brand name Minocin among others, is a tetracycline antibiotic medication used to treat a number of bacterial infections such as pneumonia. It is generally less preferred than the tetracycline doxycycline. It is also ...
:J01AA09
Rolitetracycline
Rolitetracycline is a tetracycline antibiotic. Tetracycline is ''N''-Mannich base prodrug that is prepared from tetracycline by condensation with pyrrolidine and formaldehyde
Formaldehyde ( , ) (systematic name methanal) is a naturally occu ...
:J01AA10
Penimepicycline
:J01AA11
Clomocycline
:J01AA12
Tigecycline
:J01AA13
Eravacycline
:J01AA14
Sarecycline
Sarecycline is a narrow-spectrum tetracycline-derived antibiotic. It is specifically designed for the treatment of acne, and was approved by the FDA in October 2018 for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acn ...
:J01AA15
Omadacycline
Omadacycline, sold under the brand name Nuzyra, is a broad spectrum antibiotic medication belonging to the aminomethylcycline subclass of tetracycline antibiotics. In the United States, it was approved in October 2018, for the treatment of commu ...
:J01AA20 Combinations of tetracyclines
:QJ01AA53 Chlortetracycline, combinations
:J01AA56 Oxytetracycline, combinations
J01B Amphenicols
J01BA Amphenicols
:J01BA01
Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes use as an eye ointment to treat conjunctivitis. By mouth or by injection into a vein, it is used to treat meningitis, plague, cholera, a ...
:J01BA02
Thiamphenicol
Thiamphenicol (also known as thiophenicol and dextrosulphenidol) is an antibiotic. It is the methyl-sulfonyl analogue of chloramphenicol and has a similar spectrum of activity, but is 2.5 to 5 times as potent. Like chloramphenicol, it is insolubl ...
:J01BA52
Thiamphenicol
Thiamphenicol (also known as thiophenicol and dextrosulphenidol) is an antibiotic. It is the methyl-sulfonyl analogue of chloramphenicol and has a similar spectrum of activity, but is 2.5 to 5 times as potent. Like chloramphenicol, it is insolubl ...
, combinations
:QJ01BA90
Florfenicol
Florfenicol (marketed by Schering-Plough Animal Health under the trade name Nuflor) is a fluorinated synthetic analog of thiamphenicol, mainly used in veterinary medicine.
As a generic, it is now available worldwide.
Indications
In the United ...
:QJ01BA99 Amphenicols, combinations
J01C Beta-lactam antibacterials,
penicillin
Penicillins (P, PCN or PEN) are a group of β-lactam antibiotics originally obtained from ''Penicillium'' moulds, principally '' P. chrysogenum'' and '' P. rubens''. Most penicillins in clinical use are synthesised by P. chrysogenum using ...
s
J01CA Penicillins with
extended spectrum
Extension, extend or extended may refer to:
Mathematics
Logic or set theory
* Axiom of extensionality
* Extensible cardinal
* Extension (model theory)
* Extension (predicate logic), the set of tuples of values that satisfy the predicate
* Exte ...
:J01CA01
Ampicillin
Ampicillin is an antibiotic used to prevent and treat a number of bacterial infections, such as respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, meningitis, salmonellosis, and endocarditis. It may also be used to prevent group B strepto ...
:J01CA02
Pivampicillin
Pivampicillin is a pivaloyloxymethyl ester of ampicillin. It is a prodrug, which is thought to enhance the oral bioavailability of ampicillin because of its greater lipophilicity compared to that of ampicillin.
Adverse effects
Prodrugs that relea ...
:J01CA03
Carbenicillin
:J01CA04
Amoxicillin
:J01CA05
Carindacillin
Carindacillin (INN), also known as carbenicillin indanyl (USAN), is a penicillin antibiotic. It is a prodrug of carbenicillin.
It is administered orally, as the sodium salt. It was formerly marketed in the United States by Pfizer under the brand n ...
:J01CA06
Bacampicillin
Bacampicillin (INN) is a penicillin antibiotic. It is a prodrug of ampicillin with improved oral bioavailability.
It was sold under the brand names Spectrobid (Pfizer) and Penglobe (AstraZeneca).In 2015, Pfizer discontinued Spectrobid, and no gene ...
:J01CA07
Epicillin
Epicillin (INN) is a penicillin antibiotic. It is not approved by the FDA for use in the United States.
It is an aminopenicillin
The aminopenicillins are a group of antibiotics in the penicillin family that are structural analogs of ampicilli ...
:J01CA08
Pivmecillinam
Pivmecillinam (INN) or amdinocillin pivoxil (USAN, trade names Selexid, Penomax and Coactabs) is an orally active prodrug of mecillinam, an extended-spectrum penicillin antibiotic. Pivmecillinam is the pivaloyloxymethyl ester of mecillinam.
Pivm ...
:J01CA09
Azlocillin
Azlocillin is an acyl ampicillin antibiotic with an extended spectrum of activity and greater ''in vitro'' potency than the carboxy penicillins.
Azlocillin is similar to mezlocillin and piperacillin. It demonstrates antibacterial activity again ...
:J01CA10
Mezlocillin
Mezlocillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic. It is active against both Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria. Unlike most other extended spectrum penicillins, it is excreted by the liver, therefore it is useful for biliary tract i ...
:J01CA11
Mecillinam
Mecillinam (INN) or amdinocillin (USAN) is an extended-spectrum penicillin antibiotic of the amidinopenicillin class that binds specifically to penicillin binding protein 2 (PBP2), and is only considered to be active against Gram-negative bacteria ...
:J01CA12
Piperacillin
Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic of the ureidopenicillin class. The chemical structure of piperacillin and other ureidopenicillins incorporates a polar side chain that enhances penetration into Gram-negative bacteria and redu ...
:J01CA13
Ticarcillin
Ticarcillin is a carboxypenicillin. It can be sold and used in combination with clavulanate as ticarcillin/clavulanic acid. Because it is a penicillin, it also falls within the larger class of beta-lactam antibiotics. Its main clinical use is as an ...
:J01CA14
Metampicillin
:J01CA15
Talampicillin
:J01CA16
Sulbenicillin
Sulbenicillin (INN) is a penicillin antibiotic.
It has been used in combination with dibekacin
Dibekacin (3',4'-dideoxykanamycin B) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is a semisynthetic derivative of kanamycin developed by Hamao Umezawa and ...
:J01CA17
Temocillin
Temocillin is a beta-lactamase, β-lactamase-resistant penicillin introduced by Beecham (pharmaceutical company), Beecham, marketed by Eumedica Pharmaceuticals as Negaban. It is used primarily for the treatment of multiple drug-resistant, Gram-neg ...
:J01CA18
Hetacillin
Hetacillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic that is part of the aminopenicillin family. It is a prodrug and has no antibacterial activity itself, but quickly splits off acetone in the human body to form ampicillin, which is active against a variety of ...
:J01CA19
Aspoxicillin
:J01CA20 Combinations
:J01CA51 Ampicillin, combinations
J01CE Beta-lactamase-sensitive penicillins
:J01CE01
Benzylpenicillin
:J01CE02
Phenoxymethylpenicillin
:J01CE03
Propicillin
:J01CE04
Azidocillin
:J01CE05
Pheneticillin
:J01CE06
Penamecillin
:J01CE07
Clometocillin
:J01CE08
Benzathine benzylpenicillin
:J01CE09
Procaine benzylpenicillin
Procaine benzylpenicillin also known as penicillin G procaine, is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. Specifically it is used for syphilis, anthrax, mouth infections, pneumonia, diphtheria, cellulitis, and a ...
:J01CE10
Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin
Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin (or benzathine penicillin V) is a penicillin
Penicillins (P, PCN or PEN) are a group of β-lactam antibiotics originally obtained from ''Penicillium'' moulds, principally '' P. chrysogenum'' and '' P. ...
:J01CE30 Combinations
:QJ01CE90
Penethamate hydroiodide
:QJ01CE91
Benethamine penicillin
J01CF Beta-lactamase-resistant penicillins
:J01CF01
Dicloxacillin
:J01CF02
Cloxacillin
:J01CF03
Methicillin
:J01CF04
Oxacillin
:J01CF05
Flucloxacillin
:J01CF06
Nafcillin
J01CG
Beta-lactamase inhibitor
Beta-lactamases, (β-lactamases) are enzymes () produced by bacteria that provide multi-resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins, monobactams and carbapenems (ertapenem), although carbapenem ...
s
:J01CG01
Sulbactam
:J01CG02
Tazobactam
Tazobactam is a pharmaceutical drug that inhibits the action of bacterial β-lactamases, especially those belonging to the SHV-1 and TEM groups. It is commonly used as its sodium salt, tazobactam sodium. In simple terms, it is an ingredient t ...
J01CR Combinations of penicillins, including beta-lactamase inhibitors
:J01CR01
Ampicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01CR02
Amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01CR03
Ticarcillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01CR04
Sultamicillin
:J01CR05
Piperacillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01CR50 Combinations of penicillins
J01D Other beta-lactam antibacterials
J01DB First-generation cephalosporins
:J01DB01
Cefalexin
Cefalexin, also spelled cephalexin, is an antibiotic that can treat a number of bacterial infections. It kills gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cefalexin is a beta-lactam antibi ...
:J01DB02
Cefaloridine
:J01DB03
Cefalotin
Cefalotin (INN) or cephalothin (USAN) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It was the first cephalosporin marketed (1964) and continues to be widely used. It is an intravenously administered agent with a similar antimicrobial spec ...
:J01DB04
Cefazolin
:J01DB05
Cefadroxil
Cefadroxil (formerly trademarked as Duricef) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the cephalosporin type, effective in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial infections. It is a bactericidal antibiotic.
It was patented in 1967 and approved f ...
:J01DB06
Cefazedone
:J01DB07
Cefatrizine
:J01DB08
Cefapirin
Cefapirin (INN, also spelled cephapirin) is an injectable, first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is marketed under the trade name Cefadyl. Production for use in humans has been discontinued in the United States.
It also has a role in ve ...
:J01DB09
Cefradine
:J01DB10
Cefacetrile
:J01DB11
Cefroxadine
:J01DB12
Ceftezole
J01DC Second-generation cephalosporins
:J01DC01
Cefoxitin
:J01DC02
Cefuroxime
:J01DC03
Cefamandole
Cefamandole (INN, also known as cephamandole) is a second-generation broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. The clinically used form of cefamandole is the formate ester cefamandole nafate, a prodrug which is administered parenterally. Cef ...
:J01DC04
Cefaclor
Cefaclor, sold under the trade name Ceclor among others, is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat certain bacterial infections such as pneumonia and infections of the ear, lung, skin, throat, and urinary tract. It is also avail ...
:J01DC05
Cefotetan
Cefotetan is an injectable antibiotic of the cephamycin type for prophylaxis and treatment of bacterial infections. It is often grouped together with second-generation cephalosporins and has a similar antibacterial spectrum, but with additional ...
:J01DC06
Cefonicide
:J01DC07
Cefotiam
Cefotiam is a parenteral third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. As a beta-lactam, its bactericidal activity results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis v ...
:J01DC08
Loracarbef
Loracarbef is an antibiotic. It is a carbacephem, but it is sometimes grouped together with the second-generation cephalosporin antibiotics. Loracarbef is a synthetic "carba" analog of cefaclor
Cefaclor, sold under the trade name Ceclor among o ...
:J01DC09
Cefmetazole
Cefmetazole is a cephamycin antibiotic, usually grouped with the second-generation cephalosporins.
__TOC__ Adverse effects
The chemical structure of cefmetazole, like that of several other cephalosporins, contains an ''N''-methylthiotetrazole ( ...
:J01DC10
Cefprozil
:J01DC11
Ceforanide
Ceforanide is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic.
See also
* Cefotiam References
External links
*
*
*
Cephalosporin antibiotics
Enantiopure drugs
Tetrazoles
{{antibiotic-stub ...
:J01DC12
Cefminox
Cefminox (INN
Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also ...
:J01DC13
Cefbuperazone
:J01DC14
Flomoxef
Flomoxef is an oxacephem antibiotic that was developed by Shionogi
is a Japanese pharmaceutical company best known for developing Crestor. Medical supply and brand name also uses katakana (シオノギ).
Shionogi has business roots that dat ...
J01DD Third-generation cephalosporins
:J01DD01
Cefotaxime
Cefotaxime is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections in human, other animals and plant tissue culture. Specifically in humans it is used to treat joint infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, meningitis, pneumonia, urin ...
:J01DD02
Ceftazidime
:J01DD03
Cefsulodin
:J01DD04
Ceftriaxone
Ceftriaxone, sold under the brand name Rocephin, is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. These include middle ear infections, endocarditis, meningitis, pneumonia, bone and joint ...
:J01DD05
Cefmenoxime
:J01DD06
Latamoxef
Latamoxef (or moxalactam) is an oxacephem antibiotic usually grouped with the cephalosporins. In oxacephems such as latamoxef, the sulfur atom of the cephalosporin core is replaced with an oxygen atom.
Latamoxef has been associated with prolo ...
:J01DD07
Ceftizoxime
Ceftizoxime is a third-generation cephalosporin available for parenteral administration.
Unlike other third-generation cephalosporins, the whole C-3 side chain in ceftizoxime has been removed to prevent deactivation by hydrolytic enzymes.
It rath ...
:J01DD08
Cefixime
Cefixime, sold under the brand name Suprax among others, is an antibiotic medication used to treat a number of bacterial infections. These infections include otitis media, strep throat, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, gonorrhea, and Lyme ...
:J01DD09
Cefodizime
:J01DD10
Cefetamet
:J01DD11
Cefpiramide
:J01DD12
Cefoperazone
Cefoperazone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, marketed by Pfizer under the name Cefobid. It is one of few cephalosporin antibiotics effective in treating ''Pseudomonas'' bacterial infections which are otherwise resistant to these ...
:J01DD13
Cefpodoxime
Cefpodoxime is an oral, third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is active against most Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Notable exceptions include ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa'', ''Enterococcus'', and ''Bacteroides fragilis''. Current ...
:J01DD14
Ceftibuten
Ceftibuten is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is an orally administered agent, with two dosage forms, capsule or oral suspension. It is marketed by Pernix Therapeutics under the trade name Cedax.
Medical uses
Ceftibuten is used ...
:J01DD15
Cefdinir
Cefdinir, sold under the brand name Omnicef among others, is an antibiotic used to treat pneumonia, otitis media, strep throat, and cellulitis. It is a less preferred option for pneumonia, otitis media, and strep throat which may be used in thos ...
:J01DD16
Cefditoren
:J01DD17
Cefcapene
:J01DD18
Cefteram
Cefteram (INN
Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also ...
:J01DD51 Cefotaxime and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01DD52 Ceftazidime and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01DD54 Ceftriaxone, combinations
:J01DD62 Cefoperazone and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01DD63 Ceftriaxone and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:J01DD64 Cefpodoxime and beta-lactamase inhibitor
:QJ01DD90
Ceftiofur
Ceftiofur is an antibiotic of the cephalosporin type (third generation), licensed for use in veterinary medicine. It was first described in 1987. It is marketed by pharmaceutical company Zoetis as Excenel, Naxcel, and Excede and is also the active ...
:QJ01DD91
Cefovecin
:QJ01DD99 Ceftiofur, combinations
J01DE Fourth-generation cephalosporins
:J01DE01
Cefepime
Cefepime is a fourth-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefepime has an extended spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, with greater activity against both types of organism than third-generation agents. A 2007 ...
:J01DE02
Cefpirome
Cefpirome is a fourth-generation cephalosporin. Trade names include Cefrom, Keiten, Broact, and Cefir. Cefpirome is considered highly active against Gram-negative bacteria, including ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa'', and Gram-positive bacteria.
Spectr ...
:J01DE03
Cefozopran
Cefozopran (INN
Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they als ...
:QJ01DE90
Cefquinome
J01DF
Monobactam
Monobactams are monocyclic and bacterially-produced β-lactam antibiotics. The β-lactam ring is not fused to another ring, in contrast to most other β-lactams. Monobactams are effective only against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria (e.g., ''Nei ...
s
:J01DF01
Aztreonam
Aztreonam, sold under the brand name Azactam among others, is an antibiotic used primarily to treat infections caused by gram-negative bacteria such as ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa''. This may include bone infections, endometritis, intra abdominal ...
:J01DF02
Carumonam
J01DH
Carbapenem
Carbapenems are a class of very effective antibiotic agents most commonly used for the treatment of severe bacterial infections. This class of antibiotics is usually reserved for known or suspected multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections. ...
s
:J01DH02
Meropenem
Meropenem, sold under the brand name Merrem among others, is an intravenous β-lactam antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Some of these include meningitis, intra-abdominal infection, pneumonia, sepsis, and anthrax.
Comm ...
:J01DH03
Ertapenem
Ertapenem, sold under the brand name Invanz, is a carbapenem antibiotic medication used for the treatment of infections of the abdomen, the lungs, the upper part of the female reproductive system, and the diabetic foot.
The most common side eff ...
:J01DH04
Doripenem
Doripenem (Doribax, Finibax) is an antibiotic drug in the carbapenem class. It is a beta-lactam antibiotic drug able to kill ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa''.
Doripenem can be used for bacterial infections such as: complex abdominal infections, pneumon ...
:J01DH05
Biapenem
Biapenem (INN) is a carbapenem
Carbapenems are a class of very effective antibiotic agents most commonly used for the treatment of severe bacterial infections. This class of antibiotics is usually reserved for known or suspected multidrug-res ...
:J01DH06
Tebipenem pivoxil
:J01DH51
Imipenem and cilastatin
:J01DH52
Meropenem and vaborbactam
:J01DH55
Panipenem and betamipron
:J01DH56
Imipenem, cilastatin and relebactam
J01DI Other cephalosporins and penems
:J01DI01
Ceftobiprole medocaril
:J01DI02
Ceftaroline fosamil
Ceftaroline fosamil (INN) , brand name Teflaro in the US and Zinforo in Europe, is a cephalosporin antibiotic with anti-MRSA activity. Ceftaroline fosamil is a prodrug of ceftaroline. It is active against methicillin-resistant ''Staphylococc ...
:J01DI03
Faropenem
:J01DI04
Cefiderocol
Cefiderocol, sold under the brand name Fetroja among others, is an antibiotic used to treat complicated urinary tract infections when no other options are available. It is indicated for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant Gram-negative bacter ...
:J01DI54
Ceftolozane
Ceftolozane/tazobactam, sold under the brand name Zerbaxa, is a combination antibiotic medication used for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections and complicated intra-abdominal infections in adults. Ceftolozane is a cephalospo ...
and beta-lactamase inhibitor
J01E
Sulfonamide
In organic chemistry, the sulfonamide functional group (also spelled sulphonamide) is an organosulfur group with the structure . It consists of a sulfonyl group () connected to an amine group (). Relatively speaking this group is unreactive. ...
s and
trimethoprim
::''Subgroups J01EA–E are only included in the human ATC classification.''
J01EA Trimethoprim and derivatives
:J01EA01
Trimethoprim
:J01EA02
Brodimoprim
:J01EA03
Iclaprim
J01EB Short-acting sulfonamides
:J01EB01
Sulfaisodimidine
:J01EB02
Sulfamethizole
Sulfamethizole is a sulfonamide antibiotic
An antibiotic is a type of antimicrobial substance active against bacteria. It is the most important type of antibacterial agent for fighting bacterial infections, and antibiotic medications are wi ...
:J01EB03
Sulfadimidine
:J01EB04
Sulfapyridine
:J01EB05
Sulfafurazole
Sulfafurazole (INN, also known as sulfisoxazole) is a sulfonamide antibacterial with an dimethyl-isoxazole substituent. It possesses antibiotic activity against a wide range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms. It is sometimes given i ...
:J01EB06
Sulfanilamide
Sulfanilamide (also spelled sulphanilamide) is a sulfonamide antibacterial drug. Chemically, it is an organic compound consisting of an aniline derivatized with a sulfonamide group. Powdered sulfanilamide was used by the Allies in World War II ...
:J01EB07
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole is an organosulfur compound used as a short-acting sulfa drug. Formerly, it was a common oral and topical antimicrobial, until less toxic alternatives were discovered.
Sulfathiazole exists in various forms ( polymorphs). The imine ...
:J01EB08
Sulfathiourea
:J01EB20 Combinations
J01EC Intermediate-acting sulfonamides
:J01EC01
Sulfamethoxazole
Sulfamethoxazole (SMZ or SMX) is an antibiotic. It is used for bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, bronchitis, and prostatitis and is effective against both gram negative and positive bacteria such as ''Listeria monocytogenes' ...
:J01EC02
Sulfadiazine
Sulfadiazine is an antibiotic. Used together with pyrimethamine, a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor, it is the treatment of choice for toxoplasmosis, which is caused by a protozoan parasite. It is a second-line treatment for otitis media, p ...
:J01EC03
Sulfamoxole
:J01EC20 Combinations
J01ED Long-acting sulfonamides
:J01ED01
Sulfadimethoxine
Sulfadimethoxine (or sulphadimethoxine, trade names Di-Methox or Albon) is a long-lasting sulfonamide antimicrobial medication used in veterinary medicine. It is used to treat many infections, including respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and so ...
:J01ED02
Sulfalene
Sulfalene (INN, USAN) or sulfametopyrazine ( BAN) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibacterial used for the treatment of chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections and malaria. As of 2014 there were only two countries in which it is currently st ...
:J01ED03
Sulfametomidine
:J01ED04
Sulfametoxydiazine
:J01ED05
Sulfamethoxypyridazine
:J01ED06
Sulfaperin
:J01ED07
Sulfamerazine
:J01ED08
Sulfaphenazole
:J01ED09
Sulfamazon
:J01ED20 Combinations
J01EE Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, including derivatives
:J01EE01
Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim
:J01EE02
Sulfadiazine and trimethoprim
:J01EE03 Sulfametrole and trimethoprim
:J01EE04 Sulfamoxole and trimethoprim
:J01EE05 Sulfadimidine and trimethoprim
:J01EE06 Sulfadiazine and tetroxoprim
:J01EE07 Sulfamerazine and trimethoprim
QJ01EQ Sulfonamides
:QJ01EQ01
Sulfapyrazole
:QJ01EQ02 Sulfamethizole
:QJ01EQ03 Sulfadimidine
:QJ01EQ04 Sulfapyridine
:QJ01EQ05 Sulfafurazole
:QJ01EQ06 Sulfanilamide
:QJ01EQ07 Sulfathiazole
:QJ01EQ08 Sulfaphenazole
:QJ01EQ09
Sulfadimethoxine
Sulfadimethoxine (or sulphadimethoxine, trade names Di-Methox or Albon) is a long-lasting sulfonamide antimicrobial medication used in veterinary medicine. It is used to treat many infections, including respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and so ...
:QJ01EQ10 Sulfadiazine
:QJ01EQ11 Sulfamethoxazole
:QJ01EQ12
Sulfachlorpyridazine
:QJ01EQ13
Sulfadoxine
Sulfadoxine (also spelled sulphadoxine) is an ultra-long-lasting sulfonamide used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat malaria.
:QJ01EQ14
Sulfatroxazol
:QJ01EQ15 Sulfamethoxypyridazine
:QJ01EQ16
Sulfazuinoxaline
:QJ01EQ17
Sulfamerazine
:QJ01EQ18
Sulfamonomethoxine
:QJ01EQ19 Sulfalene
:QJ01EQ21
Sulfacetamide
Sulfacetamide is a sulfonamide antibiotic.
Uses
Sulfacetamide 10% topical lotion, sold under the brand name Klaron or Ovace, is approved for the treatment of acne and seborrheic dermatitis. When combined with sulfur, it is sold under the bran ...
:QJ01EQ30 Combinations of sulfonamides
:QJ01EQ59 Sulfadimethoxine, combinations
QJ01EW Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, including derivatives
:QJ01EW03 Sulfadimidine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW09 Sulfadimethoxine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW10 Sulfadiazine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW11 Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprime
:QJ01EW12 Sulfachlorpyridazine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW13 Sulfadoxine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW14 Sulfatroxazol and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW15 Sulfamethoxypyridazine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW16 Sulfaquinoxaline and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW17 Sulfamonomethoxine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW18 Sulfamerazine and trimethoprim
:QJ01EW19 Sulfadimethoxine and
ormetoprim
:QJ01EW30 Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim
J01F Macrolides, lincosamides and
streptogramin Streptogramins are a class of antibiotics.
Streptogramins are effective in the treatment of vancomycin-resistant ''Staphylococcus aureus'' (VRSA) and vancomycin-resistant ''Enterococcus'' (VRE), two of the most rapidly growing strains of multidru ...
s
J01FA Macrolides
:J01FA01
Erythromycin
Erythromycin is an antibiotic used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes respiratory tract infections, skin infections, chlamydia infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, and syphilis. It may also be used duri ...
:J01FA02
Spiramycin
Spiramycin is a macrolide antibiotic and antiparasitic. It is used to treat toxoplasmosis and various other infections of soft tissues. Although used in Europe, Canada and Mexico, spiramycin is still considered an experimental drug in the United ...
:J01FA03
Midecamycin
Midecamycin is a macrolide antibiotic that is synthesized from ''Streptomyces mycarofaciens''.
Physical Properties
Its melting point may vary depending on the compound type and the source consulted. For example, the Merck Index gives a melting ...
:J01FA05
Oleandomycin
Oleandomycin is a macrolide antibiotic. It is synthesized from strains of ''Streptomyces antibioticus''. It is weaker than erythromycin.
It used to be sold under the brand name Sigmamycine, combined with tetracycline, and made by the company Ro ...
:J01FA06
Roxithromycin
Roxithromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic. It is used to treat respiratory tract, urinary and soft tissue infections. Roxithromycin is derived from erythromycin, containing the same 14-membered lactone ring. However, an N-oxime side ...
:J01FA07
Josamycin
Josamycin is a macrolide antibiotic. It was isolated by Hamao Umezawa
was a Japanese scientist who discovered several antimicrobial agents and enzyme inhibitors.
Umezawa was born in Obama City, Fukui Prefecture, as the second son in a famil ...
:J01FA08
Troleandomycin
Troleandomycin (TAO for short) is a macrolide antibiotic. It was sold in Italy (branded Triocetin) and Turkey (branded Tekmisin). It is no longer sold in Italy as of 2018.
The drug's mode of action is to bind to the ribosome, specifically in th ...
:J01FA09
Clarithromycin
:J01FA10
Azithromycin
Azithromycin, sold under the brand names Zithromax (in oral form) and Azasite (as an eye drop), is an antibiotic medication used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes middle ear infections, strep throat, pneumon ...
:J01FA11
Miocamycin
:J01FA12
Rokitamycin
:J01FA13
Dirithromycin
Dirithromycin is a macrolide glycopeptide antibiotic.
Dirithromycin (Dynabac) is a more lipid-soluble prodrug derivative of 9S-erythromycyclamine prepared by condensation of the latter with 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)acetaldehyde. The 9N, 11O-oxazine rin ...
:J01FA14
Flurithromycin
:J01FA15
Telithromycin
:J01FA16
Solithromycin
Solithromycin (trade name Solithera) is a ketolide antibiotic undergoing clinical development for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia and other infections.
Solithromycin exhibits excellent ''in vitro'' activity against a broad spectru ...
:QJ01FA90
Tylosin
:QJ01FA91
Tilmicosin
Tilmicosin is a macrolide antibiotic. It is distributed under the brand name Micotil. It is used in veterinary medicine for the treatment of bovine respiratory disease and enzootic pneumonia caused by ''Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica'' in sh ...
:QJ01FA92
Tylvalosin
:QJ01FA93
Kitasamycin
Kitasamycin (INN) is a macrolide antibiotic
The Macrolides are a class of natural products that consist of a large macrocycle, macrocyclic lactone ring to which one or more deoxy sugars, usually cladinose and desosamine, may be attached. The ...
:QJ01FA94
Tulathromycin
:QJ01FA95
Gamithromycin
:QJ01FA96
Tildipirosin
:QJ01FA99 Macrolides, combinations with other substances
J01FF Lincosamides
:J01FF01
Clindamycin
Clindamycin is an antibiotic medication used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections, including osteomyelitis (bone) or joint infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, strep throat, pneumonia, acute otitis media (middle ear infec ...
:J01FF02
Lincomycin
:QJ01FF52 Lincomycin, combinations
J01FG Streptogramins
:J01FG01
Pristinamycin
:J01FG02
Quinupristin/dalfopristin
Quinupristin/dalfopristin, or quinupristin-dalfopristin, (pronunciation: kwi NYOO pris tin / dal FOE pris tin) (trade name Synercid) is a combination of two antibiotics used to treat infections by staphylococci and by vancomycin-resistant ''Entero ...
:QJ01FG90
Virginiamycin
Virginiamycin is a streptogramin antibiotic similar to pristinamycin and quinupristin/dalfopristin. It is a combination of pristinamycin IIA (virginiamycin M1) and virginiamycin S1. Virginiamycin is used in the fuel ethanol
Ethanol (a ...
J01G Aminoglycoside antibacterials
J01GA Streptomycins
:J01GA01
Streptomycin
:J01GA02
Streptoduocin
:QJ01GA90
Dihydrostreptomycin
Dihydrostreptomycin is a derivative of streptomycin that has a bactericidal properties. It is a semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
It acts by irreversibly binding the S12 protein in the bacterial 30S r ...
:QJ01GA99 Combinations of streptomycins
J01GB Other aminoglycosides
:J01GB01
Tobramycin
Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from '' Streptomyces tenebrarius'' that is used to treat various types of bacterial infections, particularly Gram-negative infections. It is especially effective against species of ''Pseudomonas ...
:J01GB03
Gentamicin
Gentamicin is an antibiotic used to treat several types of bacterial infections. This may include bone infections, endocarditis, pelvic inflammatory disease, meningitis, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and sepsis among others. It is not e ...
:J01GB04
Kanamycin
:J01GB05
Neomycin
:J01GB06
Amikacin
Amikacin is an antibiotic medication used for a number of bacterial infections. This includes joint infections, intra-abdominal infections, meningitis, pneumonia, sepsis, and urinary tract infections. It is also used for the treatment of multi ...
:J01GB07
Netilmicin
Netilmicin (1-N-ethylsisomicin) is a semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic, and a derivative of sisomicin, produced by '' Micromonospora inyoensis''. Aminoglycoside antibiotics have the ability to kill a wide variety of bacteria. Netilmicin is ...
:J01GB08
Sisomicin
Sisomicin (bactoCeaze, ensamycin, and initially antibiotic 6640 and rickamicin), is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, isolated from the fermentation broth of '' Micromonospora inositola''. It is a newer broad-spectrum aminoglycoside most structurally ...
:J01GB09
Dibekacin
Dibekacin (3',4'-dideoxykanamycin B) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is a semisynthetic derivative of kanamycin developed by Hamao Umezawa and collaborators for Meiji Seika
is a Japanese snack food company. It is the trade name of a pharm ...
:J01GB10
Ribostamycin
:J01GB11
Isepamicin
:J01GB12
Arbekacin
:J01GB13
Bekanamycin
:J01GB14
Plazomicin
Plazomicin, sold under the brand name Zemdri, is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat complicated urinary tract infections. As of 2019 it is recommended only for those in whom alternatives are not an option. It is given by injection into ...
:QJ01GB90
Apramycin
:QJ01GB91
Framycetin
Neomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that displays bactericidal activity against gram-negative aerobic bacilli and some anaerobic bacilli where resistance has not yet arisen. It is generally not effective against gram-positive bacilli and a ...
:QJ01GB92
Paromomycin
Paromomycin is an antimicrobial used to treat a number of parasitic infections including amebiasis, giardiasis, leishmaniasis, and tapeworm infection. It is a first-line treatment for amebiasis or giardiasis during pregnancy. Otherwise it is g ...
J01M Quinolone antibacterials
::''In ATCvet, this subgroup is named "QJ01M Quinolone and
quinoxaline antibacterials".''
J01MA Fluoroquinolones
:J01MA01
Ofloxacin
Ofloxacin is a quinolone antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. When taken Oral administration, by mouth or intravenous, injection into a vein, these include pneumonia, cellulitis, urinary tract infections, prost ...
:J01MA02
Ciprofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections. This includes bone and joint infections, intra abdominal infections, certain types of infectious diarrhea, respiratory tract infections, skin infec ...
:J01MA03
Pefloxacin
Pefloxacin is a quinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. Pefloxacin has not been approved for use in the United States.
History
Pefloxacin was developed in 1979 and approved in France for human use in 1985.
Licensed uses
*U ...
:J01MA04
Enoxacin
EnoxacinEnoxacin is sold under the following trade names: Almitil, Bactidan, Bactidron, Comprecin, Enoksetin, Enoxen, Enroxil, Enoxin, Enoxor, Flumark, Penetrex, Gyramid, Vinone. is an oral broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent used in ...
:J01MA05
Temafloxacin
:J01MA06
Norfloxacin
Norfloxacin, sold under the brand name Noroxin among others, is an antibiotic that belongs to the class of fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It is used to treat urinary tract infections, gynecological infections, inflammation of the prostate gland, go ...
:J01MA07
Lomefloxacin
:J01MA08
Fleroxacin
:J01MA09
Sparfloxacin
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections. It has a controversial safety profile.
It was patented in 1985 and approved for medical use in 1993. Zagam is no longer available in the United States. ...
:J01MA10
Rufloxacin
:J01MA11
Grepafloxacin
Grepafloxacin (trade name Raxar, Glaxo Wellcome) was an oral broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent used to treat bacterial infections. Grepafloxacin was withdrawn worldwide from markets in 1999, due to its side effect of lengthening ...
:J01MA12
Levofloxacin
Levofloxacin, sold under the brand name Levaquin among others, is an antibiotic medication. It is used to treat a number of bacterial infections including acute bacterial sinusitis, pneumonia, H. pylori (in combination with other medications), ...
:J01MA13
Trovafloxacin
Trovafloxacin (sold as Trovan by Pfizer and Turvel by Laboratorios Almirall) is a broad spectrum antibiotic that inhibits the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was w ...
:J01MA14
Moxifloxacin
Moxifloxacin is an antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections, including pneumonia, conjunctivitis, endocarditis, tuberculosis, and sinusitis. It can be given by mouth, by injection into a vein, and as an eye drop.
Common side effects incl ...
:J01MA15
Gemifloxacin
Gemifloxacin mesylate (trade name Factive, Oscient Pharmaceuticals) is an oral broad-spectrum quinolone antibacterial agent used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. Vansen Ph ...
:J01MA16
Gatifloxacin
Gatifloxacin (brand names Gatiflo, Tequin, and Zymar) is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, that like other members of that family, inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.
It was patented in 19 ...
:J01MA17
Prulifloxacin
:J01MA18
Pazufloxacin
Pazufloxacin (International Nonproprietary Name, INN) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It is sold in Japan under the brand names Pasil and Pazucross.
See also
* Quinolones
References
Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
Cyclopropanes
Carbo ...
:J01MA19
Garenoxacin
:J01MA21
Sitafloxacin
:J01MA22
Tosufloxacin
:J01MA23
Delafloxacin
:J01MA24
Levonadifloxacin
:J01MA25
Lascufloxacin
:QJ01MA90
Enrofloxacin
Enrofloxacin (ENR) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic sold by the Bayer, Bayer Corporation under the trade name Baytril. It is sold by in a generic form by Bimeda Inc. under the name EnroMed 100. Enrofloxacin is currently approved by the Food and D ...
:QJ01MA92
Danofloxacin
Danofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used in veterinary medicine.
References
Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
Cyclopropanes
Veterinary drugs
Carboxylic acids
{{antibiotic-stub ...
:QJ01MA93
Marbofloxacin
Marbofloxacin is a carboxylic acid derivative third generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It is used in veterinary medicine under the trade names Marbocyl, Forcyl, Marbo vet and Zeniquin. A formulation of marbofloxacin combined with clotrimazole ...
:QJ01MA94
Difloxacin
Difloxacin (INN), marketed under the trade name Dicural, is a second-generation, synthetic fluoroquinolone antibiotic used in veterinary medicine. It has broad-spectrum, concentration dependent, bactericidal activity; however, its efficacy is n ...
:QJ01MA95
Orbifloxacin
Orbifloxacin (brand name Orbax) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic which is approved for use in dogs, marketed by Schering-Plough Animal Health.
See also
* Quinolone
Quinolone may refer to:
* 2-Quinolone
* 4-Quinolone
* Quinolone antibiotic
...
:QJ01MA96
Ibafloxacin
:QJ01MA97
Pradofloxacin
:QJ01MA98
Sarafloxacin
Sarafloxacin (INN) is a quinolone antibiotic drug, which was removed from clinical use by its manufacturer Abbott Laboratories from April 30, 2001.
See also
* Quinolone
* Adverse effects of fluoroquinolones
A quinolone antibiotic is a m ...
J01MB Other quinolones
:J01MB01
Rosoxacin
:J01MB02
Nalidixic acid
:J01MB03
Piromidic acid
:J01MB04
Pipemidic acid
Pipemidic acid is a member of the pyridopyrimidine class of antibacterials, which display some overlap in mechanism of action with analogous pyridone-containing quinolones. It was introduced in 1979 and is active against gram negative and some ...
:J01MB05
Oxolinic acid
Oxolinic acid is a quinolone antibiotic developed in Japan in the 1970s.JP Patent 49138244 Dosages 12–20 mg/kg orally administered for five to ten days. The antibiotic works by inhibiting the enzyme DNA gyrase. It also acts as a dopamine ...
:J01MB06
Cinoxacin
Cinoxacin is a quinolone antibiotic that has been discontinued in the U.K. as well the United States, both as a branded drug or a generic. The marketing authorization of cinoxacin has been suspended throughout the EU.
Cinoxacin was an older syn ...
:J01MB07
Flumequine
Flumequine is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. It is a first-generation fluoroquinolone antibacterial that has been removed from clinical use and is no longer being marketed. The marketing authorization o ...
:J01MB08
Nemonoxacin
QJ01MQ Quinoxalines
:QJ01MQ01
Olaquindox
J01R Combinations of antibacterials
J01RA Combinations of antibacterials
:J01RA01 Penicillins, combinations with other antibacterials
:J01RA02 Sulfonamides, combinations with other antibacterials (excluding trimethoprim)
:J01RA03 Cefuroxime and metronidazole
:J01RA04 Spiramycin and metronidazole
:J01RA05 Levofloxacin and ornidazole
:J01RA06 Cefepime and amikacin
:J01RA07 Azithromycin, fluconazole and secnidazole
:J01RA08 Tetracycline and oleandomycin
:J01RA09 Ofloxacin and ornidazole
:J01RA10 Ciprofloxacin and metronidazole
:J01RA11 Ciprofloxacin and tinidazole
:J01RA12 Ciprofloxacin and ornidazole
:J01RA13 Norfloxacin and tinidazole
:J01RA14 Norfloxacin and metronidazole
:J01RA15 Cefixime and ornidazole
:QJ01RA80 Nitrofuran derivatives, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA90 Tetracyclines, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA91 Macrolides, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA92 Amphenicols, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA94 Lincosamides, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA95 Polymyxins, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA96 Quinolones, combinations with other antibacterials
:QJ01RA97 Aminoglycosides, combinations with other antibacterials
QJ01RV Combinations of antibacterials and other substances
:QJ01RV01 Antibacterials and
corticosteroid
Corticosteroids are a class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates, as well as the synthetic analogues of these hormones. Two main classes of corticosteroids, glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids, are involv ...
s
J01X Other antibacterials
J01XA Glycopeptide antibacterials
:J01XA01
Vancomycin
Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic medication used to treat a number of bacterial infections. It is recommended intravenously as a treatment for complicated skin infections, bloodstream infections, endocarditis, bone and joint infections, ...
:J01XA02
Teicoplanin
Teicoplanin is an antibiotic used in the prophylaxis and treatment of serious infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant ''Staphylococcus aureus'' and ''Enterococcus faecalis''. It is a semisynthetic glycopeptide ...
:J01XA03
Telavancin
Telavancin (trade name Vibativ) is a bactericidal lipoglycopeptide for use in MRSA or other Gram-positive infections. Telavancin is a semi-synthetic derivative of vancomycin.
The FDA approved the drug in September 2009 for complicated skin and ...
:J01XA04
Dalbavancin
Dalbavancin, sold under the brand names Dalvance in the US and Xydalba in the EU among others, is a second-generation lipoglycopeptide antibiotic medication. It belongs to the same class as vancomycin, the most widely used and one of the treatm ...
:J01XA05
Oritavancin
Oritavancin, sold under the brand name Orbactiv among others, is a semisynthetic glycopeptide antibiotic medication for the treatment of serious Gram-positive bacterial infections. Its chemical structure as a lipoglycopeptide is similar to vanc ...
J01XB Polymyxins
:J01XB01
Colistin
:J01XB02
Polymyxin B
J01XC
Steroid
A steroid is a biologically active organic compound with four rings arranged in a specific molecular configuration. Steroids have two principal biological functions: as important components of cell membranes that alter membrane fluidity; and a ...
antibacterials
:J01XC01
Fusidic acid
J01XD Imidazole derivatives
:J01XD01
Metronidazole
Metronidazole, sold under the brand name Flagyl among others, is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication. It is used either alone or with other antibiotics to treat pelvic inflammatory disease, endocarditis, and bacterial vaginosis. It is ef ...
:J01XD02
Tinidazole
Tinidazole is a drug used against protozoan infections. It is widely known throughout Europe and the developing world as a treatment for a variety of anaerobic amoebic and bacterial infections. It was developed in 1972 and is a prominent member of ...
:J01XD03
Ornidazole
J01XE Nitrofuran derivatives
:J01XE01
Nitrofurantoin
Nitrofurantoin is an antibacterial medication used to treat urinary tract infections, but it is not as effective for kidney infections. It is taken by mouth.
Common side effects include nausea, loss of appetite, diarrhea, and headaches. Rarely ...
:J01XE02
Nifurtoinol
Nifurtoinol (rINN, trade name Urfadyn) is a nitrofuran-derivative antibiotic used in the treatment of urinary tract infection
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract. When it affects the lowe ...
:J01XE03
Furazidin
:J01XE51 Nitrofurantoin, combinations
:QJ01XE90
Furazolidine
:QJ01XE91
Nifurpirinol
QJ01XQ
Pleuromutilin
Pleuromutilin and its derivatives are antibacterial drugs that inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to the peptidyl transferase component of the 50S subunit of ribosomes.
This class of antibiotics includes the licensed drugs lefamu ...
s
:QJ01XQ01
Tiamulin
Tiamulin (previously thiamutilin) is a pleuromutilin antibiotic drug that is used in veterinary medicine particularly for pigs and poultry.
Tiamulin is a diterpene
Diterpenes are a class of chemical compounds composed of four isoprene units, o ...
:QJ01XQ02
Valnemulin
Valnemulin (trade name Econor or Biotilina) is a pleuromutilin antibiotic used to treat swine dysentery, ileitis, colitis and pneumonia. It is also used for the prevention of intestinal
The gastrointestinal tract (GI tract, digestive tract, a ...
J01XX Other antibacterials
:J01XX01
Fosfomycin
Fosfomycin, sold under the brand name Monurol among others, is an antibiotic primarily used to treat lower UTI. It is not indicated for kidney infections. Occasionally it is used for prostate infections. It is generally taken by mouth.
Common ...
:J01XX02
Xibornol
:J01XX03
Clofoctol
:J01XX04
Spectinomycin
:J01XX05
Methenamine
:J01XX06
Mandelic acid
:J01XX07
Nitroxoline
Nitroxoline is an antibiotic that has been in use in Europe for about fifty years, and has proven to be very effective at combating biofilm infections. Nitroxoline was shown to cause a decrease in the biofilm density of ''P. aeruginosa'' infecti ...
:J01XX08
Linezolid
Linezolid is an antibiotic used for the treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria that are resistant to other antibiotics. Linezolid is active against most Gram-positive bacteria that cause disease, including streptococci, van ...
:J01XX09
Daptomycin
:J01XX10
Bacitracin
Bacitracin is a polypeptide antibiotic. It is a mixture of related cyclic peptides produced by ''Bacillus licheniformis'' bacteria, that was first isolated from the variety "Tracy I" ( ATCC 10716) in 1945. These peptides disrupt Gram-positive bac ...
:J01XX11
Tedizolid
Tedizolid (formerly torezolid, trade name Sivextro), is an oxazolidinone-class antibiotic. Tedizolid phosphate is a phosphate ester prodrug of the active compound tedizolid. It was developed by Cubist Pharmaceuticals, following acquisition of Tr ...
:J01XX12
Lefamulin
Lefamulin, sold under the brand name Xenleta, is an antibiotic medication used it to treat adults with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia. It is taken by mouth or by injection into a vein.
Relatively common side effects include diarrhea, ...
:QJ01XX55 Methenamine, combinations
:QJ01XX93
Furaltadone
:QJ01XX95
Novobiocin
Novobiocin, also known as albamycin or cathomycin, is an aminocoumarin antibiotic that is produced by the actinomycete '' Streptomyces niveus'', which has recently been identified as a subjective synonym for ''S. spheroides'' a member of the clas ...
References
{{PolypeptideAntiBiotics
J01