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Events


Pre-1600

* 44 BCPharaoh Cleopatra VII of
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV Caesarion. * 44 BC –
Cicero Marcus Tullius Cicero ( ; ; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, orator, writer and Academic skeptic, who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises tha ...
launches the first of his '' Philippicae'' (oratorical attacks) on
Mark Antony Marcus Antonius (14 January 1 August 30 BC), commonly known in English as Mark Antony, was a Roman people, Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the Crisis of the Roman Republic, transformation of the Roman Republic ...
. He will make 14 of them over the following months. * 31 BCFinal War of the Roman Republic: Battle of Actium: Off the western coast of Greece, forces of Octavian defeat troops under
Mark Antony Marcus Antonius (14 January 1 August 30 BC), commonly known in English as Mark Antony, was a Roman people, Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the Crisis of the Roman Republic, transformation of the Roman Republic ...
and Cleopatra. * 1192 – The Treaty of Jaffa is signed between
Richard I of England Richard I (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199), known as Richard the Lionheart or Richard Cœur de Lion () because of his reputation as a great military leader and warrior, was King of England from 1189 until his death in 1199. He also ru ...
and Saladin, leading to the end of the Third Crusade. * 1561Entry of Mary, Queen of Scots into Edinburgh, a spectacular civic celebration for the Queen of Scotland, marred by religious controversy.


1601–1900

*
1601 This Epoch (reference date)#Computing, epoch is the beginning of the 400-year Gregorian leap-year cycle within which digital files first existed; the last year of any such cycle is the only leap year whose year number is divisible by 100. Jan ...
4th Spanish Armada makes landfall in Ireland at Kinsale. * 1649 – The Italian city of Castro is completely destroyed by the forces of Pope Innocent X, ending the Wars of Castro. * 1666 – The
Great Fire of London The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through central London from Sunday 2 September to Wednesday 5 September 1666, gutting the medieval City of London inside the old London Wall, Roman city wall, while also extendi ...
breaks out and burns for three days, destroying 10,000 buildings, including Old St Paul's Cathedral. * 1752
Great Britain Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
, along with its overseas possessions, adopts the Gregorian calendar. * 1789 – The
United States Department of the Treasury The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the Treasury, national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current United States federal executive departments, U.S. government departments. ...
is founded. * 1792 – During what became known as the September Massacres of the French Revolution, rampaging mobs slaughter three Roman Catholic bishops, more than two hundred priests, and prisoners believed to be royalist sympathizers. * 1806 – A massive landslide destroys the town of Goldau, Switzerland, killing 457. * 1807 – Napoleonic Wars: The British Royal Navy bombards Copenhagen with fire bombs and phosphorus rockets to prevent Denmark from surrendering its fleet to Napoleon. * 1856 – The Tianjing incident takes place in
Nanjing Nanjing or Nanking is the capital of Jiangsu, a province in East China. The city, which is located in the southwestern corner of the province, has 11 districts, an administrative area of , and a population of 9,423,400. Situated in the Yang ...
, China. * 1859 – The Carrington Event is the strongest geomagnetic storm on record. * 1862
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
: United States President Abraham Lincoln reluctantly restores Union General George B. McClellan to full command after General John Pope's disastrous defeat at the Second Battle of Bull Run. * 1864 – American Civil War: Union forces enter
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
, a day after the Confederate defenders flee the city, ending the Atlanta Campaign. * 1867 – Mutsuhito,
Emperor Meiji , posthumously honored as , was the 122nd emperor of Japan according to the List of emperors of Japan, traditional order of succession, reigning from 1867 until his death in 1912. His reign is associated with the Meiji Restoration of 1868, which ...
of Japan, marries Masako Ichijō, thereafter known as Empress Shōken. * 1870Franco-Prussian War: Battle of Sedan:
Prussia Prussia (; ; Old Prussian: ''Prūsija'') was a Germans, German state centred on the North European Plain that originated from the 1525 secularization of the Prussia (region), Prussian part of the State of the Teutonic Order. For centuries, ...
n forces take Napoleon III of France and 100,000 of his soldiers prisoner. * 1885Rock Springs massacre: In Rock Springs, Wyoming, 150 white miners, who are struggling to unionize so they could strike for better wages and work conditions, attack their Chinese fellow workers killing 28, wounding 15 and forcing several hundred more out of town. * 1898Battle of Omdurman: British and Egyptian troops defeat
Sudan Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in Northeast Africa. It borders the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, Libya to the northwest, Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the east, Eritrea and Ethiopi ...
ese tribesmen and establish British dominance in Sudan.


1901–present

* 1901 – Vice President of the United States
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), also known as Teddy or T.R., was the 26th president of the United States, serving from 1901 to 1909. Roosevelt previously was involved in New York (state), New York politics, incl ...
utters the famous phrase, "Speak softly and carry a big stick" at the Minnesota State Fair. * 1912Arthur Rose Eldred is awarded the first Eagle Scout award of the Boy Scouts of America. * 1923Kantō Massacre: Amid rumors that Koreans had been conducting acts of sabotage in the aftermath of the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake, lynch mobs of Japanese begin massacring thousands of civilians over the course of several weeks, mainly ethnic minorities such as
Koreans Koreans are an East Asian ethnic group native to the Korean Peninsula. The majority of Koreans live in the two Korean sovereign states of North and South Korea, which are collectively referred to as Korea. As of 2021, an estimated 7.3 m ...
and Chinese. *
1935 Events January * January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims. * January 12 – Amelia Earhart ...
– The Labor Day Hurricane, the most intense hurricane to strike the United States, makes landfall at Long Key, Florida, killing at least 400. * 1939
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
: Following the start of the
invasion of Poland The invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Second Polish Republic, Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak R ...
the previous day, the
Free City of Danzig The Free City of Danzig (; ) was a city-state under the protection and oversight of the League of Nations between 1920 and 1939, consisting of the Baltic Sea port of Danzig (now Gdańsk, Poland) and nearly 200 other small localities in the surrou ...
(now Gdańsk, Poland) is annexed by
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
. * 1944 – The last execution of a Finn in
Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
takes place when soldier Olavi Laiho is executed by shooting in Oulu. * 1945 – World War II: The Japanese Instrument of Surrender is signed by Japan and the major warring powers aboard the battleship in
Tokyo Bay is a bay located in the southern Kantō region of Japan spanning the coasts of Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, and Chiba Prefecture, on the southern coast of the island of Honshu. Tokyo Bay is connected to the Pacific Ocean by the Uraga Channel. Th ...
. * 1945 – Communist leader Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the Democratic Republic of Vietnam after the end of the
Nguyễn dynasty The Nguyễn dynasty (, chữ Nôm: 茹阮, chữ Hán: 朝阮) was the last List of Vietnamese dynasties, Vietnamese dynasty, preceded by the Nguyễn lords and ruling unified Vietnam independently from 1802 until French protectorate in 1883 ...
. *
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
– The Interim Government of India is formed, headed by Jawaharlal Nehru as vice president with the powers of a Prime Minister. * 1957 – President Ngô Đình Diệm of South Vietnam becomes the first foreign head of state to make a state visit to Australia. * 1958 – A USAF RC-130 is shot down by fighters over Armenia when it strays into Soviet airspace while conducting a sigint mission. All crew members are killed. * 1960 – The first election of the Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile. The Tibetan community observes this date as Democracy Day. * 1963 – '' CBS Evening News'' becomes U.S. network television's first half-hour weeknight news broadcast, when the show is lengthened from 15 to 30 minutes. * 1968Operation OAU begins during the
Nigerian Civil War The Nigerian Civil War (6 July 1967 – 15 January 1970), also known as the Biafran War, Nigeria-Biafra War, or Biafra War, was fought between Nigeria and the Republic of Biafra, a Secession, secessionist state which had declared its independen ...
. * 1970
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States, US federal government responsible for the United States ...
announces the cancellation of two
Apollo Apollo is one of the Twelve Olympians, Olympian deities in Ancient Greek religion, ancient Greek and Ancient Roman religion, Roman religion and Greek mythology, Greek and Roman mythology. Apollo has been recognized as a god of archery, mu ...
missions to the Moon,
Apollo 15 Apollo 15 (July 26August 7, 1971) was the ninth crewed mission in the Apollo program and the fourth Moon landing. It was the first List of Apollo missions#Alphabetical mission types, J mission, with a longer stay on the Moon and a greate ...
(the designation is re-used by a later mission), and Apollo 19. * 1970 – Aeroflot Flight 3630, a Tupolev Tu-124 en route from southern Russia to
Lithuania Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, P ...
, crashes after the pilots lost control of the aircraft at cruise altitude between Rostov-on-Don Airport and Vilnius Airport, on the second leg of the flight; all 37 passengers and crew are killed. * 1984 – Seven people are shot and killed and 12 wounded in the Milperra massacre, a shootout between the rival motorcycle gangs Bandidos and Comancheros in Sydney, Australia. * 1985Sri Lankan Civil War: Sri Lankan Tamil politicians and former MPs M. Alalasundaram and V. Dharmalingam are shot dead. * 1987 – In Moscow, the trial begins for 19-year-old pilot Mathias Rust, who flew his
Cessna Cessna () is an American brand of general aviation aircraft owned by Textron Aviation since 2014, headquartered in Wichita, Kansas. Originally, it was a brand of the Cessna Aircraft Company, an American general aviation aircraft manufactu ...
airplane into Red Square in May. * 1990
Transnistria Transnistria, officially known as the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic and locally as Pridnestrovie, is a Landlocked country, landlocked Transnistria conflict#International recognition of Transnistria, breakaway state internationally recogn ...
is unilaterally proclaimed a
Soviet The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
republic; the Soviet president
Mikhail Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet and Russian politician who served as the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to dissolution of the Soviet Union, the country's dissolution in 1991. He served a ...
declares the decision null and void. * 1992 – The 7.7 Nicaragua earthquake affected the west coast of Nicaragua. With a – disparity of half a unit, this tsunami earthquake triggered a tsunami that caused most of the damage and casualties, with at least 116 killed. Typical runup heights were . * 1998Swissair Flight 111 crashes near Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia; all 229 people on board are killed. * 1998 – The UN's International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda finds Jean-Paul Akayesu, the former
mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
of a small town in
Rwanda Rwanda, officially the Republic of Rwanda, is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley of East Africa, where the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa converge. Located a few degrees south of the Equator, Rwanda is bordered by ...
, guilty of nine counts of
genocide Genocide is violence that targets individuals because of their membership of a group and aims at the destruction of a people. Raphael Lemkin, who first coined the term, defined genocide as "the destruction of a nation or of an ethnic group" by ...
. * 2008
Google Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
launches its Google Chrome web browser. *
2009 2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
– The Andhra Pradesh, India helicopter crash occurred near Rudrakonda Hill, 40 nautical miles (74 km) from
Kurnool Kurnool is a city in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. It formerly served as the capital of Andhra State (1953–1956). The city is often referred to as "The Gateway of Rayalaseema". Kurnool is also famous for Diamond hunting as diamonds ca ...
,
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. Fatalities included Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy, the Chief Minister of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. *
2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
Israel-Palestinian conflict: the 2010 Israeli-Palestinian peace talks are launched by the United States. *
2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
– The Eastern span replacement of the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge opens at 10:15 pm at a cost of $6.4 billion, after the
1989 Loma Prieta earthquake On October 17, 1989, at 5:04 p.m. Pacific Time Zone, PST, the Loma Prieta earthquake occurred at the Central Coast (California), Central Coast of California. The shock was centered in The Forest of Nisene Marks State Park in Santa Cruz Cou ...
damaged the old span. * 2018National Museum of Brazil fire, A massive fire destroys most of the Paço de São Cristóvão, which houses the National Museum of Brazil, in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
. The museum holds important archaeοlogical and anthropological objects, including the remains of the Luzia Woman, Marajoara vases and Egyptian mummies. * 2019Hurricane Dorian, a category 5 hurricane, devastates
the Bahamas The Bahamas, officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic and island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the Atlantic Ocean. It contains 97 per cent of the archipelago's land area and 88 per cent of ...
, killing at least five. * 2019 – The dive boat MV ''Conception'' catches fire and sinks near Santa Cruz Island, killing 34. * 2022 – Eighteen people are killed and 23 others are injured by a suicide bombing at a Sunni mosque in Herat,
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
. * 2023India's first solar observation mission: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launches Aditya-L1 from Satish Dhawan space centre. * 2024 – Four people are killed in a
mass shooting A mass shooting is a violent crime in which one or more attackers use a firearm to Gun violence, kill or injure multiple individuals in rapid succession. There is no widely accepted specific definition, and different organizations tracking su ...
targeting homeless people on a Chicago Transit Authority train in Forest Park,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. * 2024 – A suicide bombing in
Kabul Kabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province. The city is divided for administration into #Districts, 22 municipal districts. A ...
,
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
, kills 6 people and injures 13. * 2024 – At least 129 inmates are killed and 59 more injured in an attempted prison break at Makala Prison in
Kinshasa Kinshasa (; ; ), formerly named Léopoldville from 1881–1966 (), is the Capital city, capital and Cities of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Kinshasa is one of the world's fastest-grow ...
,
Democratic Republic of the Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, Congo-Kinshasa, or simply the Congo (the last ambiguously also referring to the neighbouring Republic of the Congo), is a country in Central Africa. By land area, it is t ...
.


Births


Pre-1600

* 1243Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, English politician (died 1295) * 1251Francis of Fabriano, Italian writer (died 1322) * 1516Francis I, Duke of Nevers (died 1561) * 1531Francesco Cattani da Diacceto, Bishop of Fiesole (died 1595) * 1548Vincenzo Scamozzi, Italian architect (died 1616)


1601–1900

* 1661Georg Böhm, German organist and composer (died 1733) * 1675William Somervile, English poet and author (died 1742) * 1753Marie Joséphine of Savoy (died 1810) *
1778 Events January–March * January 18 – Third voyage of James Cook: Sea captain, Captain James Cook, with ships HMS Resolution (1771), HMS ''Resolution'' and HMS Discovery (1774), HMS ''Discovery'', first views Oahu, Oʻahu th ...
Louis Bonaparte, French-Dutch king (died 1846) * 1805Esteban Echeverría, Argentinian poet and author (died 1851) * 1810Lysander Button, American engineer (died 1898) * 1810 – William Seymour Tyler, American historian and educator (died 1897) * 1814Ernst Curtius, German archaeologist and historian (died 1896) * 1820Lucretia Peabody Hale, American journalist and author (died 1900) * 1830William P. Frye, American lawyer and politician (died 1911) * 1838Bhaktivinoda Thakur, Indian guru and philosopher (died 1914) * 1838 – Liliʻuokalani, Last sovereign monarch of Hawaiʻi (died 1917) * 1839Henry George, American economist and author (died 1897) * 1850Eugene Field, American author and poet (died 1895) * 1850 – Albert Spalding, American baseball player, manager, and businessman, co-founded the Spalding Sporting Goods Company (died 1915) * 1850 – Woldemar Voigt, German physicist and academic (died 1919) * 1852Paul Bourget, French author and critic (died 1935) * 1853Wilhelm Ostwald, Latvian-German chemist and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 1932) * 1856John Bowser, English-Australian politician, 26th Premier of Victoria (died 1936) * 1865Simeón Ola, Filipino general and politician (died 1952) * 1866Charles Vintcent, South African cricketer and rugby player (died 1943) * 1873Lily Poulett-Harris, Australian cricketer and educator (died 1897) * 1877Frederick Soddy, English chemist and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 1956) * 1878Herman, Estonian-Finnish archbishop (died 1961) * 1878 – Werner von Blomberg, German field marshal (died 1946) * 1883Archduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria (died 1963) * 1884Frank Laubach, American missionary and mystic (died 1970) * 1892Dezső Kertész, Hungarian actor and film director (died 1965) * 1894Joseph Roth, Austrian journalist and author (died 1939) * 1897Fazlollah Zahedi, Iranian general and statesman, 36th Prime Minister of Iran (died 1963)


1901–present

* 1901Andreas Embirikos, Greek psychoanalyst and poet (died 1975) * 1901 – Adolph Rupp, American basketball player and coach (died 1977) * 1904August Jakobson, Estonian author and politician (died 1963) * 1907Pertev Naili Boratav, Turkish author and educator (died 1998) * 1908Ruth Bancroft, American landscape and garden designer (died 2017) * 1910Paul Saagpakk, Estonian linguist, lexicographer, and academic (died 1996) * 1910 – Donald Watson, English activist, founded the Vegan Society (died 2005) * 1911Romare Bearden, American painter and author (died 1988) * 1911 – William F. Harrah, American businessman, founded Harrah's Entertainment (died 1978) * 1911 – Lill Tschudi, Swiss artist (died 2004) * 1912Ernest Bromley, Australian cricketer (died 1967) * 1913Israel Gelfand, Russian-American mathematician and biologist (died 2009) * 1913 – Bill Shankly, Scottish footballer and manager (died 1981) * 1915Benjamin Aaron, American lawyer and scholar (died 2007) * 1916Ömer Lütfi Akad, Turkish director and screenwriter (died 2011) * 1917Laurindo Almeida, Brazilian-American guitarist and composer (died 1995) * 1917 – Cleveland Amory, American author and critic (died 1997) *
1918 The ceasefire that effectively ended the World War I, First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year. Also in this year, the Spanish flu pandemic killed 50–100 million people wor ...
Allen Drury, American journalist and author (died 1998) * 1919Marge Champion, American actress, dancer, and choreographer (died 2020) * 1919 – Lance Macklin, English racing driver and businessman (died 2002) * 1922Arthur Ashkin, American physicist and
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 2020) * 1922 – Leigh Kamman, American radio host (died 2014) * 1923René Thom, French mathematician, biologist, and academic (died 2002) * 1923 – Ramón Valdés, Mexican actor and comedian (died 1988) * 1924Daniel arap Moi, Kenyan educator and politician, 2nd President of Kenya (died 2020) * 1925Hugo Montenegro, American composer and conductor (died 1981) * 1927Milo Hamilton, American sportscaster (died 2015) * 1927 – Francis Matthews, English actor (died 2014) * 1927 – Alice Raftary, American educator of blind adults (died 2014) * 1928Jim Jordan, Canadian educator and politician (died 2012) * 1928 – Horace Silver, American pianist and composer (died 2014) * 1928 – Mel Stuart, American director and producer (died 2012) * 1929Hal Ashby, American actor, director, and producer (died 1988) * 1929 – Beulah Bewley, English physician and academic (died 2018) * 1929 – Rex Hartwig, Australian tennis player (died 2022) * 1929 – Victor Spinetti, Welsh actor and director (died 2012) * 1931Clifford Jordan, American saxophonist (died 1993) * 1931 – Alan Simpson, American politician, senator of Wyoming (died 2025) * 1932Walter Davis Jr., American pianist (died 1990) * 1932 – Arnold Greenberg, American businessman, co-founded Snapple (died 2012) * 1933Ed Conlin, American basketball player and coach (died 2012) * 1933 – Mathieu Kérékou, Beninese soldier and politician, President of Benin (died 2015) * 1934Hilla Becher, German conceptual photographer (died 2015) * 1934 – Sam Gooden, American soul singer (died 2022) * 1934 – Chuck McCann, American actor and screenwriter (died 2018) * 1934 – Grady Nutt, American comedian, minister, and author (died 1982) *
1935 Events January * January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims. * January 12 – Amelia Earhart ...
D. Wayne Lukas, American horse trainer * 1936Andrew Grove, Hungarian-American businessman, engineer, and author (died 2016) * 1936 – Károly Krajczár, Hungarian-Slovene author and educator (died 2018) * 1937Len Carlson, Canadian voice actor (died 2006) * 1937 – Peter Ueberroth, American businessman *
1938 Events January * January 1 – state-owned enterprise, State-owned railway networks are created by merger, in France (SNCF) and the Netherlands (Nederlandse Spoorwegen – NS). * January 20 – King Farouk of Egypt marries Saf ...
Leonard Appleyard, English diplomat, British Ambassador to China (died 2020) * 1938 – Jimmy Clanton, American pop singer-songwriter * 1938 – Ernie Sigley, Australian television host (died 2021) * 1941Jyrki Otila, Finnish economist and politician (died 2003) * 1941 – Sadhana Shivdasani, Indian actress (died 2015) * 1941 – John Thompson, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (died 2020) *
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 � ...
Rosalind Ashford, American singer * 1943 – Glen Sather, Canadian ice hockey player and manager * 1943 – Joe Simon, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2021) * 1944Janet Simpson, English sprinter (died 2010) *
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
Luis Ávalos, Cuban-American actor (died 2014) * 1946 – Mary Goudie, Baroness Goudie, English humanitarian and politician * 1946 – Marty Grebb, American keyboardist, guitarist, saxophonist, and music producer/arranger (died 2020) * 1946 – Billy Preston, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor (died 2006) * 1946 – Walt Simonson, American author and illustrator * 1946 – Dan White, American assassin and politician (died 1985) * 1947Louis Michel, Belgian educator and politician, Belgian Minister of Foreign Affairs * 1947 – Jim Richards, New Zealand racing driver *
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
Nate Archibald, American basketball player and coach * 1948 – Terry Bradshaw, American football player, sportscaster, and actor * 1948 – Christa McAuliffe, American educator and astronaut (died 1986) *
1949 Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025 * January 2 – Luis ...
Hans-Hermann Hoppe, American economist and philosopher * 1949 – Moira Stuart, British broadcaster * 1950Rosanna DeSoto, American actress * 1950 – Michael Rother, German guitarist, keyboard player, and songwriter * 1950 – Tony Windsor, Australian politician * 1951Jim DeMint, American politician * 1951 –
Mark Harmon Thomas Mark Harmon (born September 2, 1951) is an American actor, writer, producer, television director and former American football, football player. He is best known for playing the lead role of Leroy Jethro Gibbs on ''NCIS (TV series), NCIS'' ...
, American actor and producer * 1951 – Mik Kaminski, English musician, rock violinist * 1952
Jimmy Connors James Scott Connors (born September 2, 1952) is an American former professional tennis player. He was ranked as the List of ATP number 1 ranked singles players, world No. 1 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for 2 ...
, American tennis player, coach, and sportscaster * 1952 – Mihhail Lotman, Estonian linguist, scholar, and politician *
1953 Events January * January 6 – The Asian Socialist Conference opens in Rangoon, Burma. * January 12 – Estonian émigrés found a Estonian government-in-exile, government-in-exile in Oslo. * January 14 ** Marshal Josip Broz Tito ...
Maurice Colclough, English rugby player (died 2006) * 1953 – Ahmad Shah Massoud, Afghan commander and politician, Afghan Minister of Defense (died 2001) * 1953 – John Zorn, American saxophonist, composer, and producer * 1954Billi Gordon, American neuroscientist, author, and actor. (died 2018) * 1954 – Gai Waterhouse, Scottish-Australian horse trainer and businesswoman * 1954 – Andrej Babiš, Czech politician, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic * 1955Linda Purl, American actress *
1956 Events January * January 1 – The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian Condominium ends in Sudan after 57 years. * January 8 – Operation Auca: Five U.S. evangelical Christian Missionary, missionaries, Nate Saint, Roger Youderian, E ...
Mario Tremblay, Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1957Tony Alva, American skateboarder and bass player * 1957 – Steve Porcaro, American keyboard player and songwriter * 1958Lynne Kosky, Australian social worker and politician (died 2014) * 1959Drungo Hazewood, American baseball player (died 2013) * 1959 – Guy Laliberté, Canadian businessman, philanthropist, and poker player, founded
Cirque du Soleil Cirque du Soleil (, ; ) is a Canadian entertainment company and the largest contemporary circus producer in the world. Located in the inner-city area of Saint-Michel, Montreal, Saint-Michel, Montreal, it was founded in Baie-Saint-Paul on 16 Jun ...
* 1960Eric Dickerson, American football player and sportscaster * 1960 – Kristin Halvorsen, Norwegian politician, Norwegian Minister of Finance * 1960 – Rex Hudler, American baseball player and sportscaster * 1961Eugenio Derbez, Mexican actor, director, producer, and screenwriter * 1961 – Carlos Valderrama, Colombian footballer and manager * 1961 – Ron Wasserman, American singer-songwriter and producer * 1962Alonso Lujambio, Mexican academic and politician (died 2012) * 1962 – Prachya Pinkaew, Thai director, producer, and screenwriter * 1962 – Tracy Smothers, American wrestler (died 2020) * 1962 – Keir Starmer, English lawyer and politician,
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom. The prime minister Advice (constitutional law), advises the Monarchy of the United Kingdom, sovereign on the exercise of much of the Royal prerogative ...
* 1963Sam Mitchell, American basketball player and coach * 1964Andrea Illy, Italian businessman * 1964 – Keanu Reeves, Canadian actor, singer, and producer *
1965 Events January–February * January 14 – The First Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years. * January 20 ** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lynd ...
Lennox Lewis, English-Canadian boxer * 1965 – Partho Sen-Gupta, Indian director and screenwriter * 1966Dino Cazares, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer * 1966 – Massimo Cuttitta, Italian rugby player and coach * 1966 – Salma Hayek, Mexican-American actress, director, and producer * 1966 – Olivier Panis, French racing driver * 1966 – Tuc Watkins, American actor * 1967Frank Fontsere, American drummer and songwriter * 1967 – Andreas Möller, German footballer and manager * 1968Cynthia Watros, American actress *1968 – Francisco Acevedo, American serial killer * 1969Laurence Brihaye, Belgian rhythmic gymnast *1969 – K-Ci, American R&B singer-songwriter * 1969 – Stéphane Matteau, Canadian ice hockey player *
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
Kjetil André Aamodt, Norwegian skier * 1971 –
Pawan Kalyan Konidela Pawan Kalyan (born Konidela Kalyan Kumar; 2 September 1971) is an Indian politician, actor, philanthropist, and martial artist serving as the List of deputy chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh, 11th Deputy Chief Minister of Andhra Prade ...
, Indian actor politician * 1971 – Tommy Maddox, American football player and coach * 1971 – César Sánchez, Spanish footballer * 1971 – Tom Steels, Belgian cyclist * 1971 – Katt Williams, American comedian and actor *
1972 Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated. (If its start and end are defined using Solar time, ...
Robert Coles, English golfer *
1973 Events January * January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union. * January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
Jason Blake, American ice hockey player * 1973 – Indika de Saram, Sri Lankan cricketer * 1973 – Matthew Dunn, Australian swimmer * 1973 – Nicholas Pinnock, English actor * 1973 – Sudeep, Indian actor, filmmaker and television presenter * 1974Sami Salo, Finnish ice hockey player * 1975Jill Janus, American singer (died 2018) * 1975 – MC Chris, American rapper, actor, and screenwriter * 1975 – Tony Thompson, American singer (died 2007) *
1976 Events January * January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
Syleena Johnson, American R&B and soul singer-songwriter and actress * 1976 – Aziz Zakari, Ghanaian sprinter * 1977Tiffany Hines, American actress * 1977 – Frédéric Kanouté, Malian footballer * 1977 – Sam Rivers, American musician *
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
Tomer Ben Yosef, Israeli footballer * 1979 – Jonathan Kite, American actor and comedian * 1979 – Brian Westbrook, American football player * 1980Dany Sabourin, Canadian ice hockey player * 1980 – Danny Shittu, Nigerian footballer * 1980 – Hiroki Yoshimoto, Japanese race car driver * 1981Fariborz Kamkari, Iranian director, producer, and screenwriter * 1981 – Jennifer Hopkins, American tennis player * 1981 – Chris Tremlett, English cricketer * 1982Joey Barton, English footballer * 1982 – Jason Hammel, American baseball player * 1982 – Mark Phillips, English footballer * 1983Rich Boy, American rapper and producer * 1983 – Mark Foster, English rugby player * 1984Jack Peñate, English singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1985Keith Galloway, Australian rugby league player * 1985 – Allison Miller, American actress * 1986Gélson Fernandes, Swiss footballer * 1986 – Kyle Hines, American basketball player * 1987Scott Moir, Canadian ice dancer * 1987 – Spencer Smith, American musician * 1988Keisuke Kato, Japanese actor and singer * 1988 – Javi Martínez, Spanish footballer * 1988 – Ibrahim Šehić, Bosnian footballer * 1988 – Ishant Sharma, Indian cricketer * 1988 – Ishmeet Singh, Indian singer (died 2008) * 1989Marcus Morris, American basketball player * 1989 – Markieff Morris, American basketball player * 1989 – Alexandre Pato, Brazilian footballer * 1989 –
Zedd Anton Zaslavski (; born 2 September 1989), known professionally as Zedd (), is a German record producer and DJ. His stage name, Zedd, was derived from ''zed'', the Z#Name and pronunciation, English pronunciation, barring American English, for ...
, Russian-German record producer, DJ, multi-instrumentalist and songwriter * 1990Marcus Ericsson, Swedish race car driver * 1990 – Shayla Worley, American gymnast * 1991Christian Bethancourt, Panamanian baseball player * 1991 – Mareks Mejeris, Latvian basketball player * 1991 – Gyasi Zardes, American footballer * 1992Xenia Knoll, Swiss tennis player * 1992 – Nenad Lukić, Serbian footballer * 1992 – Alberto Masi, Italian footballer * 1992 –
Emiliano Martínez Damián Emiliano Martínez Romero (born 2 September 1992), also known as Dibu, is an Argentine professional association football, footballer who plays as a Goalkeeper (association football), goalkeeper for club Aston Villa F.C., Aston Villa a ...
, Argentine footballer * 1993Tom Anderson, English footballer * 1993 – Zaza Nadiradze, Georgian sprint canoeist * 1993 – Robert Rooba, Estonian ice hockey player *
1994 The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations. In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
Kishen Velani, English cricketer * 1995Willy Adames, Dominican baseball player * 1995 – Aleksander Barkov, Russian-Finnish ice hockey player * 1995 – İbrahim Demir, Turkish footballer * 1995 – Deimantas Petravičius, Lithuanian footballer * 1996Austin Abrams, American actor * 1997645AR, American rapper * 1997 – Brandon Ingram, American basketball player * 1998Nickeil Alexander-Walker, Canadian basketball player * 1998 – Choi Ye-bin, South Korean actress


Deaths


Pre-1600

* 421Constantius III, Roman emperor * 459
Simeon Stylites Simeon Stylites or Symeon the Stylite ', Koine Greek ', ' (Greek language, Greek: Συμεών ό Στυλίτης; ; 2 September 459) was a Syrian Asceticism#Christianity, Christian ascetic, who achieved notability by living 36 years on a s ...
, Byzantine saint (born 390) * 595John IV of Constantinople * 1022Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill, king of Mide and High King of Ireland * 1031Saint Emeric of Hungary (born 1000) * 1083 – King Munjong of Goryeo (born 1019) * 1274Prince Munetaka, Japanese shōgun (born 1242) * 1397Francesco Landini, Italian composer * 1540Dawit II of Ethiopia (born 1501)


1601–1900

* 1606Karel van Mander, Dutch painter and poet (born 1548) * 1651Kosem Sultan, Ottoman Valide sultan and regent (born 1589) * 1680Per Brahe the Younger, Swedish soldier and politician, Lord High Steward of Sweden (born 1602) * 1688Sir Robert Vyner, 1st Baronet, English businessman and politician, Lord Mayor of London (born 1631) * 1690Philip William, Elector Palatine, German Count Palatine of Neuburg (born 1615) * 1764Nathaniel Bliss, English astronomer and mathematician (born 1700) * 1765Henry Bouquet, Swiss-English colonel (born 1719) * 1768Antoine Deparcieux, French mathematician and theorist (born 1703) * 1790Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim, German historian and theologian (born 1701) * 1813Jean Victor Marie Moreau, French general (born 1763) * 1820Jiaqing Emperor of China (born 1760) * 1832Franz Xaver von Zach, Hungarian-French astronomer and academic (born 1754) * 1834Thomas Telford, Scottish engineer and architect, designed the Menai Suspension Bridge (born 1757) * 1865William Rowan Hamilton, Irish physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (born 1805) * 1872N. F. S. Grundtvig, Danish pastor, philosopher, and author (born 1783) * 1877Konstantinos Kanaris, Greek admiral and politician, 16th
Prime Minister of Greece The prime minister of the Hellenic Republic (), usually referred to as the prime minister of Greece (), is the head of government of the Greece, Hellenic Republic and the leader of the Cabinet of Greece, Greek Cabinet. The officeholder's of ...
(born 1793) * 1885Giuseppe Bonavia, Maltese architect (born 1821) * 1898Wilford Woodruff, American religious leader, 4th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (born 1807)


1901–present

* 1910
Henri Rousseau Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (; 21 May 1844 – 2 September 1910)
at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, Gug ...
, French painter (born 1844) *
1918 The ceasefire that effectively ended the World War I, First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year. Also in this year, the Spanish flu pandemic killed 50–100 million people wor ...
John Forrest, Australian politician, 1st Premier of Western Australia (born 1847) * 1921Henry Austin Dobson, English poet and critic (born 1840) * 1922Henry Lawson, Australian poet and author (born 1867) * 1927Umegatani Tōtarō II, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 20th Yokozuna (born 1878) * 1934James Allan, New Zealand rugby player (born 1860) * 1934 – Russ Columbo, American singer, violinist, and actor (born 1908) * 1934 – Alcide Nunez, American clarinet player ( Original Dixieland Jass Band) (born 1884) * 1937Pierre de Coubertin, French historian and educator, founded the
International Olympic Committee The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
(born 1863) * 1941Lloyd Seay, American race car driver (born 1919) * 1942Tom Williams (Irish republican), Executed Irish Republican * 1942James Juvenal, American rower (born 1874) *
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 � ...
Marsden Hartley, American painter and poet (born 1877) * 1944Bella Rosenfeld, Russian-American model and author (born 1895) * 1945Mason Phelps, American golfer (born 1885) *
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
Sylvanus Morley, American archaeologist and spy (born 1883) *
1953 Events January * January 6 – The Asian Socialist Conference opens in Rangoon, Burma. * January 12 – Estonian émigrés found a Estonian government-in-exile, government-in-exile in Oslo. * January 14 ** Marshal Josip Broz Tito ...
Hendrik Offerhaus, Dutch rower (born 1875) * 1953 – Jonathan M. Wainwright, American general,
Medal of Honor The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces, military decoration and is awarded to recognize American United States Army, soldiers, United States Navy, sailors, Un ...
recipient (born 1883) * 1954Franz Leopold Neumann, German lawyer and political scientist (born 1900) * 1962William Wilkerson, American publisher and businessman (born 1890) * 1964Glenn Albert Black, American archaeologist and scholar (born 1900) * 1964 – Alvin C. York, American colonel,
Medal of Honor The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces, military decoration and is awarded to recognize American United States Army, soldiers, United States Navy, sailors, Un ...
recipient (born 1887) *
1965 Events January–February * January 14 – The First Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years. * January 20 ** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lynd ...
Johannes Bobrowski, German poet and author (born 1917) * 1969Ho Chi Minh, Vietnamese politician, 1st President of Vietnam (born 1890) *
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
Robert Mensah, Ghanaian footballer (born 1939) *
1973 Events January * January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union. * January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
Carl Dudley, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1910) * 1973 –
J. R. R. Tolkien John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (, 3 January 1892 – 2 September 1973) was an English writer and philologist. He was the author of the high fantasy works ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Lord of the Rings''. From 1925 to 1945, Tolkien was the Rawlinson ...
, English novelist, short story writer, poet, and philologist (born 1892) * 1975Mabel Vernon, American activist (born 1883) *
1976 Events January * January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
Stanisław Grochowiak, Polish poet and playwright (born 1934) * 1977Stephen Dunne, American actor (born 1918) *
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
Fred G. Meyer, American businessman, founded Fred Meyer (born 1886) *
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
Otto P. Weyland, American general (born 1903) * 1983Feri Cansel, Turkish-Cypriot actress (born 1944) * 1984Manos Katrakis, Greek actor (born 1908) * 1985M. Alalasundaram, Sri Lankan Tamil teacher and politician * 1985 – Abe Lenstra, Dutch footballer (born 1920) * 1985 – V. Dharmalingam, Sri Lankan Tamil politician (born 1918) * 1985 – Jay Youngblood, American wrestler (born 1955) * 1987Brian Clay, Australian rugby league player (born 1935) * 1990Robert Holmes à Court, South African-Australian businessman and lawyer (born 1937) * 1991Alfonso García Robles, Mexican politician and diplomat,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1911) * 1992Barbara McClintock, American geneticist and botanist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1902) * 1996Paddy Clift, Zimbabwean cricketer (born 1953) * 1997Rudolf Bing, Austrian-American manager (born 1902) * 1997 – Viktor Frankl, Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist (born 1905) * 1998Jackie Blanchflower, Northern Irish footballer (born 1933) * 1998 – Allen Drury, American journalist and author (born 1918) * 2000Elvera Sanchez, American dancer (born 1905) * 2000 – Curt Siodmak, German-American author and screenwriter (born 1907) * 2001Christiaan Barnard, South African surgeon and academic (born 1922) * 2001 – Troy Donahue, American actor (born 1936) * 2002Dick Reynolds, Australian footballer and coach (born 1915) *
2004 2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO). Events January * January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 60 ...
Joan Oró, Catalan biochemist and academic (born 1923) *
2005 2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit. The beginning of 2005 also marked the end of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples, Internationa ...
Bob Denver, American actor (born 1935) * 2006Bob Mathias, American decathlete and politician (born 1930) * 2006 – Willi Ninja, American dancer and choreographer (born 1961) * 2006 – Dewey Redman, American saxophonist (born 1931) * 2007Franz-Benno Delonge, German game designer, created '' TransAmerica'' (born 1957) * 2007 – Max McNab, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1924) * 2008Bill Melendez, Mexican-American animator, director, producer, and voice actor (born 1916) * 2008 – Alan Waddell, Australian walker *
2009 2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy, Indian politician, 14th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (born 1949) *
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
Roberto Bruce, Chilean journalist (born 1979) * 2011 – Felipe Camiroaga, Chilean television presenter (born 1966) * 2012Mark Abrahamian, American guitarist (born 1966) * 2012 – Jack Boucher, American photographer and director (born 1931) * 2012 – John C. Marshall, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1941) * 2012 – Emmanuel Nunes, Portuguese-French composer and educator (born 1941) *
2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
Valérie Benguigui, French actress and director (born 1965) * 2013 – Terry Clawson, English rugby player and coach (born 1940) * 2013 – Ronald Coase, English-American economist and author,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1910) * 2013 – David Jacobs, English radio and television host (born 1926) * 2013 – Frederik Pohl, American author and publisher (born 1919) * 2013 – Paul Scoon, Grenadian politician, 2nd Governor-General of Grenada (born 1935) * 2014 – F. Emmett Fitzpatrick, American lawyer and politician, 20th District Attorney of Philadelphia (born 1930) * 2014 – Norman Gordon, South African cricketer (born 1911) * 2014 – Helena Rakoczy, Polish gymnast (born 1921) * 2014 – Goolam Essaji Vahanvati, Indian lawyer and politician, 13th
Attorney General of India The Attorney General for India is the chief legal advisor of the Government of India. The Attorney General is appointed by the President of India at the instance of the Union Cabinet under Article 76(1) of the Constitution and hold office du ...
(born 1949) * 2015Ephraim Engleman, American rheumatologist, author, and academic (born 1911) * 2016Jerry Heller, American music manager (born 1940) * 2016 – Islam Karimov, Uzbek politician, 1st
President of Uzbekistan The president of the Republic of Uzbekistan () is the head of state and executive authority in Uzbekistan. The office of President was established in 1991, replacing the position of Chairperson of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Uzb ...
(born 1938) * 2018Claire Wineland, American activist and author (born 1997) * 2021Siddharth Shukla, Indian TV and film actor (born 1980) * 2021 – Mikis Theodorakis, Greek composer (born 1925) * 2022Frank Drake, American radio astronomer and astrophysicist (born 1930) * 2022 – T. V. Sankaranarayanan, Indian Carnatic vocalist (born 1945) * 2024James Darren, American actor (born 1936) * 2024 – Rodolfo Hernández Suárez, Colombian politician (born 1945)


Holidays and observances

* Christian feast day: ** Acepsimas of Hnaita and companions ( Syriac Orthodox Church) ** Agricola of Avignon ** Antoninus of Pamiers ** Brocard ** Castor of Apt ** Diomedes **
Eleazar Eleazar (; ) or Elazar was a priest in the Hebrew Bible, the second High Priest, succeeding his father Aaron after he died. He was a nephew of Moses. Biblical narrative Eleazar played a number of roles during the course of the Exodus, from ...
** Hieu (abbess) ** Ingrid of Sweden ** Justus of Lyon ** Margaret of Louvain ** Maxima of Rome ** Nonnosus ** William of Roskilde **
September 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) September 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics), Sep. 1 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - September 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics), Sep. 3 All fixed Synaxarium, commemorations below celebrated on ''September 15'' by Eastern Orthodox Church, Orthod ...
* Democracy Day (
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ), or Greater Tibet, is a region in the western part of East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are other ethnic groups s ...
) *
Independence Day An independence day is an annual event memorialization, commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or Sovereign state, statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or after the end of a milit ...
(
Transnistria Transnistria, officially known as the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic and locally as Pridnestrovie, is a Landlocked country, landlocked Transnistria conflict#International recognition of Transnistria, breakaway state internationally recogn ...
, unrecognized) *
Independence Day An independence day is an annual event memorialization, commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or Sovereign state, statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or after the end of a milit ...
( Artsakh, unrecognized) * National Blueberry Popsicle Day (United States) * National Day, celebrates the independence of
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
from Japan and France in 1945 * Victory over Japan Day (United States)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:September 02 Days of September