Meaningful vote

Parliamentary votes on Brexit, sometimes referred to as "meaningful votes", were the parliamentary votes under the terms of Section 13 of the United Kingdom's European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, which requires the government of the United Kingdom to bring forward an amendable parliamentary motion at the end of the Article 50 negotiations between the government and the European Union in order to ratify the Brexit withdrawal agreement.Summary

The wording of the clause was strongly contested by both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, with the Lords proposing an amendment to the bill giving further powers to parliament. When the bill returned to the Commons the Conservative government offered concessions and the Lords' proposed amendment was defeated. The bill was then passed into law on 26 June 2018.

By the end of March 2019, the government had not won any of the meaningful votes. This led to a series of non-binding "indicative votes" on potential options for Brexit, and the delay of the departure date until after the 2019 general election.

History

Background

Following the UK's decision to leave the European Union, the result of an advisory referendum on 23 June 2016, the UK government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on the European Union. The UK was thus due to leave the EU at 11pm on 29 March 2019 UTC.

Gina Miller, a British businesswoman, took the government to court to challenge its authority to invoke Article 50 without reference to Parliament. On 3 November 2016, the High Court of Justice ruled in favour of Miller in the case ''R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union''.

In January 2017 the Conservative Prime Minister Theresa May announced, "I can confirm today that the Government will put the final deal that is agreed between the UK and the EU to a vote in both Houses of Parliament, before it comes into force." As a result, on 13 July 2017, David Davis, the Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union, introduced the bill in the Commons, including the following clause 9 statement:
:9Implementing the withdrawal agreement
::(1)A Minister of the Crown may by regulations make such provision as the Minister considers appropriate for the purposes of implementing the withdrawal agreement if the Minister considers that such provision should be in force on or before exit day.

As a government bill, this first reading was pro forma, with the first debate taking place on the second reading.

On 18 April 2017 Theresa May announced a snap general election for 8 June 2017, with the aim of strengthening her hand in Brexit negotiations. This resulted in a hung parliament, in which the number of Conservative seats fell from 330 to 317, despite the party winning its highest vote share since 1983, prompting her to broker a confidence and supply deal with the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) to support a minority government.

In July 2017 David Jones, Minister of State for Exiting the European Union, told the Commons he expected the parliamentary vote on the Brexit deal with the EU to happen "before the European Parliament debates and votes on the final agreement." Asked to clarify what would happen if MPs and members of the House of Lords decide they don't like the deal, Jones said "the vote will be either to accept the deal. Or there will be no deal." At an Exiting the European Union Select Committee meeting in October, Labour MP Seema Malhotra asked Davis, "The vote of our parliament, the UK parliament, could be after March 2019?", to which Davis replied, "Yes, it could be." This drew criticism from Labour opposition MPs and some Conservative MPs.

Alteration of Clause 9

In December 2017 pressure grew on the government to amend clause 9 so that parliament would have approval of the final terms of the withdrawal deal between the UK and the EU prior to 29 March 2019, the date set for the UK's departure from the EU. Conservative MP Dominic Grieve advised the government to amend the clause themselves or he would table his own amendment to the bill. Grieve duly tabled his amendment to the bill (Amendment 7) requiring any Brexit deal to be enacted by statute, rather than implemented by government order.

Clause 9 was then introduced to the house as follows (Grieve's additions, amendment 7, in italics):
:9Implementing the withdrawal agreement
::(1)A Minister of the Crown may by regulations make such provision as the Minister considers appropriate for the purposes of implementing the withdrawal agreement if the Minister considers that such provision should be in force on or before exit day, ''subject to the prior enactment of a statute by Parliament approving the final terms of withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union.''
::''(2)'Regulations under this section may make any provision that could be made by an Act of Parliament (including modifying this Act).''
::''(3)'But regulations under this section may not—''
::::''(a)'impose or increase taxation,''
::::''(b)'make retrospective provision,''
::::''(c)'create a relevant criminal offence, or''
::::''(d)'amend, repeal or revoke the Human Rights Act 1998 or any subordinate legislation made under it.''
::''(4)'No regulations may be made under this section after exit day.''

At the weekend prior to the Commons vote on the amendment, the leaders of the all-party parliamentary group on EU relations signed a statement saying, "Members of all parties have already provided valuable scrutiny to the EU (Withdrawal) bill, and we have forced the government into some concessions. But little of that will matter unless we can have a truly meaningful vote on the withdrawal agreement the government negotiates with the European Union."

On the morning of 13 December 2017 Davis issued a written statement saying, "In the UK, the Government has committed to hold a vote on the final deal in Parliament as soon as possible after the negotiations have concluded. This vote will take the form of a resolution in both Houses of Parliament and will cover both the Withdrawal Agreement and the terms for our future relationship."

Later that day, at Prime Minister's Questions, the Conservative MP Anna Soubry requested that May accept Grieve's amendment, "The Prime Minister says that she wants a meaningful vote on Brexit before we leave the European Union. Even at this last moment, will she be so good as to accept my right hon. and learned Friend’s rieve'samendment 7, in the spirit of unity for everybody here and in the country?" May rejected the idea, saying "We were very clear that we will not commence any statutory instruments until that meaningful vote has taken place, but as currently drafted rieve's draftwhat the amendment says is that we should not put any of those arrangements and statutory instruments into place until the withdrawal agreement and implementation Bill has reached the statute book. That could be at a very late stage in the proceedings, which could mean we are not able to have the orderly and smooth exit from the European Union that we wish to have."

That evening, Grieve's amendment was passed by 309 votes to 305 votes – a majority of 4, representing a defeat for the government. Twelve Conservative MPs voted against the government: Grieve, Soubry, Heidi Allen, Kenneth Clarke, Jonathan Djanogly, Stephen Hammond, Oliver Heald, Nicky Morgan, Bob Neill, Antoinette Sandbach, John Stevenson and Sarah Wollaston. A month earlier, all but Stevenson were pictured along with fellow Conservative MPs Vicky Ford, Jeremy Lefroy, Paul Masterton and Tom Tugendhat on the front page of the ''Daily Telegraph'' describing them as "The Brexit Mutineers".

House of Lords Report Stage

At the House of Lords Report Stage in April 2018, Viscount Hailsham introduced a new clause as follows:

:Before Clause 9, insert the following new Clause—

::''n''Parliamentary approval of the outcome of negotiations with the European Union

:::(1)Without prejudice to any other statutory provision relating to the withdrawal agreement, Her Majesty’s Government may conclude such an agreement only if a draft has been—
:::::(a)approved by a resolution of the House of Commons, and
:::::(b)subject to the consideration of a motion in the House of Lords.
:::(2)So far as practicable, a Minister of the Crown must make arrangements for the resolution provided for in subsection (1)(a) to be debated and voted on before the European Parliament has debated and voted on the draft withdrawal agreement.
:::(3)Her Majesty’s Government may implement a withdrawal agreement only if Parliament has approved the withdrawal agreement and any transitional measures agreed within or alongside it by an Act of Parliament.
:::(4)Subsection (5) applies in each case that any of the conditions in subsections (6) to (8) is met.
:::(5)Her Majesty’s Government must follow any direction in relation to the negotiations under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union which has been—
:::::(a)approved by a resolution of the House of Commons, and
:::::(b)subject to the consideration of a motion in the House of Lords.
:::(6)The condition in this subsection is that the House of Commons has not approved the resolution required under subsection (1)(a) by 30 November 2018.
:::(7)The condition in this subsection is that the Act of Parliament required under subsection (3) has not received Royal Assent by 31 January 2019.
:::(8)The condition in this subsection is that no withdrawal agreement has been reached between the United Kingdom and the European Union by 28 February 2019.
:::(9)In this section, "withdrawal agreement" means an agreement (whether or not ratified) between the United Kingdom and the EU under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union which sets out the arrangements for the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the EU and the framework for the United Kingdom’s future relationship with the European Union."

The amendment with the new clause was passed by Lords by 335 to 244 – a majority of 91, which represented a further defeat for the government. The new wording would have given MPs the power to stop the UK from leaving the EU without a deal, or to make Theresa May return to negotiations.

Commons consideration of the Lords amendment

The government rejected the proposal by the Lords that would give the Commons the power to decide the next steps for the government if the withdrawal agreement were to be rejected by parliament.

Labour MP Keir Starmer urged Conservative MPs who want Britain to remain in the EU to vote with Labour in favour of the Lords amendment when the bill returned to the Commons, and former Labour Prime Minister Gordon Brown suggested that May could be replaced by a new Tory Prime Minister if she lost the vote. The prominent Tory remainer Amber Rudd urged her party's MPs to back the government in the vote.

The process of parliamentary ping-pong then took place between 12 and 20 June 2018.

Alternative amendment by Dominic Grieve

The night before the bill was due back before the Commons, 11 June 2018, Dominic Grieve tabled a last-minute alternative amendment. The Lords amendment would prevent a 'no deal' scenario, and MPs and Lords could tell May to go back to the negotiating table and get something better, for example. Grieve's amendment also tackled the 'no deal' scenario but it set dates for May to come back to parliament and set out the government's intentions in the event of a 'no deal', and gain parliamentary approval for those plans.

Grieve's amendment:

::(5A)Within seven days of a statement under subsection (4) being laid, a Minister of the Crown must move a motion in the House of Commons to seek approval of the Government’s approach.
::(5B)In the event of no political agreement having been reached on a withdrawal agreement by the end of 30 November 2018, a Minister of the Crown must move a motion in the House of Commons setting out how the Government intends to proceed and seeking the approval of the House for that course of action.
::(5C)If no political agreement has been reached on a withdrawal agreement by the end of 15 February 2019, the Government must bring the matter before both Houses of Parliament within five days and must follow any direction in relation to the negotiations under Article 50(2) of the Treaty of European Union which has been—
::::(a)approved by a resolution of the House of Commons, and
::::(b)the subject of a motion which has either been debated in the House of Lords, or upon which the House of Lords has not concluded a debate on the motion before the end of the period of five sitting days beginning with the first sitting day after the day on which the House of Commons passes the resolution mentioned in paragraph (a).

Commons rejection of Grieve's amendment

On the morning of the vote, 12 June 2018, the government rejected the alternative amendment by Grieve. This set the scene for disagreement during the Commons debate about whether or not parliament should have a say in the event of the UK leaving the EU without a deal. The morning also saw Phillip Lee's surprise resignation as a junior Tory minister saying, "If, in the future, I am to look my children in the eye and honestly say that I did my best for them I cannot, in all good conscience, support how our country’s current exit from the EU looks set to be delivered."

As the debate went on, the government gave assurances to potential Tory rebels that they would address their concerns in a new amendment for the Lords to consider. The concession offered by ministers was believed to include offering a new parliamentary motion if the Brexit deal was voted down by MPs and peers, which would open the door to MPs taking control of the negotiations if ministers failed to strike a deal in Brussels. The concession meant that the government won 324 votes to 298, a majority of 26.

Aftermath of the Commons rejection of Grieve's amendment

On the BBC's ''Newsnight'', Grieve said that May must honour "assurances" she's given that Parliament will get a bigger say on any final Brexit deal. There was disagreement among Tories over what had been agreed, with Anna Soubry MP saying that, "the PM said yesterday that clause c of Dominic Grieve's amendment would be discussed as part of the new amendment to be tabled in the Lords", and Stephen Hammond MP writing, "Parliament must be able to have its say in a 'no deal' situation and we made this point very strongly today to the Government. The Government has conceded this point and I expect to see a new amendment to cover this situation soon."

A spokesperson for Downing Street claimed that the prime minister had agreed only to ongoing discussions, and Davis's Brexit department issued a statement which read: "We have not, and will not, agree to the House of Commons binding the Government’s hands in the negotiations." Tory MP Andrew Bridgen accused Tory remainers supportive of Grieve's amendment to the Brexit bill of deliberatively attempting to stop the UK leaving the EU completely.

Speaking the day after the vote, in the Commons at Prime Minister's Questions, May said, "We have seen concerns raised about the role of Parliament in relation to the Brexit process. What I agreed yesterday is that, as the Bill goes back to the Lords, we will have further discussions with colleagues over those concerns. This morning, I have agreed with the Brexit Secretary that we will bring forward an amendment in the Lords, and there are a number of things that will guide our approach in doing so... As my right hon. friend the Brexit Secretary made clear in the House yesterday, the Government’s hand in the negotiations cannot be tied by Parliament, but the Government must be accountable to Parliament. Government determines policy, and we then need parliamentary support to be able to implement that policy." Commenting, the BBC's Laura Kuenssberg said "The risk is that appears as double dealing."

Government's proposed amendment

On the evening of 14 June 2018 the government published its compromise amendment:

::(5A)A Minister of the Crown must make arrangements for –
::::(a)a motion in neutral terms, to the effect that the House of Commons has considered the matter of the statement mentioned in subsection (4), to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of 7 Commons sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement is made, and
::::(b)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the statement to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of 7 Lords sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement is made.

::(5B)Subsection (5C) applies if the Prime Minister makes a statement before the end of 21 January 2019 that no agreement can be reached in negotiations under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union on the substance of –
::::(a)the arrangements for the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU, and
::::(b)the framework for the future relationship between the EU and the United Kingdom after withdrawal.

::(5C)A Minister of the Crown must, within a period of 14 days beginning with the day on which the statement mentioned in subsection (5B) is made –
::::(a)make a statement setting out how Her Majesty's Government proposes to proceed, and
::::(b)make arrangements for –
:::::::(i)a motion in neutral terms, to the effect that the House of Commons has considered the statement mentioned in paragraph (a), to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within a period of 7 Commons sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) is made, and
:::::::(ii)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of 7 Lords sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) is made.

, rebel Tory MPs were reportedly still unhappy with the amendment as it only allows the Commons "a motion in neutral terms" (5C)(b)(i). Grieve had originally wanted the amendment to say that the government must seek the approval of Parliament for its course of action, and that ministers must be directed by MPs and peers.

Re-tabling of Grieve’s amendment

On the evening of 14 June 2018 Viscount Hailsham, who proposed the original amendment on the meaningful vote, re-tabled Grieve's amendment under his own name in the Lords in full. Speaking on the '' Sunday Politics'' programme, ahead of the amendment returning to the Lords, Grieve said, "The alternative is that we've all got to sign up to a slavery clause now saying, 'Whatever the government does when it comes to January, however potentially catastrophic it might be for my constituents and my country, I'm signing in blood now that I will follow over the edge of the cliff', and that, I can tell you, I am not prepared to do." Speaking on the same programme, the Solicitor General, Conservative MP Robert Buckland, replied, "If you were Michel Barnier and you were looking into the negotiation and looking into the future, it gives him a bit of a trump card to play when he knows that whatever the UK government might be saying to him now, he knows that at the end of it there's a third-party in this relationship, namely parliament, who are going to get involved and trump whatever the UK government say. Now that's not a good place for David Davis to be in. David Davis needs to be able to go out there and have a firm negotiating hand..."

On 18 June Lord Hailsham's amendment was passed by the Lords, a defeat for the government by 354 votes to 235: a majority of 119.

When the bill returned to the Commons on 20 June the government offered further concessions. The concessions meant that the government won by 319 votes to 303: a majority of 16.

Grieve said afterwards: "We’ve managed to reach a compromise without breaking the government – and I think some people don't realise we were getting quite close to that. I completely respect the view of my colleagues who disagree, but if we can compromise we can achieve more."

Full text

13Parliamentary approval of the outcome of negotiations with the EU

:(1)The withdrawal agreement may be ratified only if—

:::(a)a Minister of the Crown has laid before each House of Parliament—

:::::(i)a statement that political agreement has been reached,

:::::(ii)a copy of the negotiated withdrawal agreement, and

:::::(iii)a copy of the framework for the future relationship,

:::(b)the negotiated withdrawal agreement and the framework for the future relationship have been approved by a resolution of the House of Commons on a motion moved by a Minister of the Crown,

:::(c)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the negotiated withdrawal agreement and the framework for the future relationship has been tabled in the House of Lords by a Minister of the Crown and—

:::::(i)the House of Lords has debated the motion, or

:::::(ii)the House of Lords has not concluded a debate on the motion before the end of the period of five Lords sitting days beginning with the first Lords sitting day after the day on which the House of Commons passes the resolution mentioned in paragraph (b), and

:::(d)an Act of Parliament has been passed which contains provision for the implementation of the withdrawal agreement.

:(2)So far as practicable, a Minister of the Crown must make arrangements for the motion mentioned in subsection (1)(b) to be debated and voted on by the House of Commons before the European Parliament decides whether it consents to the withdrawal agreement being concluded on behalf of the EU in accordance with Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union.

:(3)Subsection (4) applies if the House of Commons decides not to pass the resolution mentioned in subsection (1)(b).

:(4)A Minister of the Crown must, within the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which the House of Commons decides not to pass the resolution, make a statement setting out how Her Majesty's Government proposes to proceed in relation to negotiations for the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union.

:(5)A statement under subsection (4) must be made in writing and be published in such manner as the Minister making it considers appropriate.

:(6)A Minister of the Crown must make arrangements for—

:::(a)a motion in neutral terms, to the effect that the House of Commons has considered the matter of the statement mentioned in subsection (4), to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of seven Commons sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement is made, and

:::(b)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the statement to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of seven Lords sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement is made.

:(7)Subsection (8) applies if the Prime Minister makes a statement before the end of 21 January 2019 that no agreement in principle can be reached in negotiations under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union on the substance of—

:::(a)the arrangements for the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU, and

:::(b)the framework for the future relationship between the EU and the United Kingdom after withdrawal.

:(8)A Minister of the Crown must, within the period of 14 days beginning with the day on which the statement mentioned in subsection (7) is made—

:::(a)make a statement setting out how Her Majesty's Government proposes to proceed, and

:::(b)make arrangements for—

:::::(i)a motion in neutral terms, to the effect that the House of Commons has considered the matter of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a), to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of seven Commons sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) is made, and

:::::(ii)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of seven Lords sitting days beginning with the day on which the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) is made.

:(9)A statement under subsection (7) or (8)(a) must be made in writing and be published in such manner as the Minister making it considers appropriate.

:(10)Subsection (11) applies if, at the end of 21 January 2019, there is no agreement in principle in negotiations under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union on the substance of—

:::(a)the arrangements for the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU, and

:::(b)the framework for the future relationship between the EU and the United Kingdom after withdrawal.

:(11)A Minister of the Crown must, within the period of five days beginning with the end of 21 January 2019—

:::(a)make a statement setting out how Her Majesty's Government proposes to proceed, and

:::(b)make arrangements for—

:::::(i)a motion in neutral terms, to the effect that the House of Commons has considered the matter of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a), to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of five Commons sitting days beginning with the end of 21 January 2019, and

:::::(ii)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of five Lords sitting days beginning with the end of 21 January 2019.

:(12)A statement under subsection (11)(a) must be made in writing and be published in such manner as the Minister making it considers appropriate

:(13)For the purposes of this section—

:::(a)a statement made under subsection (4), (8)(a) or (11)(a) may be combined with a statement made under another of those provisions,

:::(b)a motion falling within subsection (6)(a), (8)(b)(i) or (11)(b)(i) may be combined into a single motion with another motion falling within another of those provisions, and

:::(c)a motion falling within subsection (6)(b), (8)(b)(ii) or (11)(b)(ii) may be combined into a single motion with another motion falling within another of those provisions.

:(14)This section does not affect the operation of Part 2 of the Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010 (ratification of treaties) in relation to the withdrawal agreement.

:(15)In subsection (1) "framework for the future relationship" means the document or documents identified, by the statement that political agreement has been reached, as reflecting the agreement in principle on the substance of the framework for the future relationship between the EU and the United Kingdom after withdrawal.

:(16)In this section—

:::"Commons sitting day" means a day on which the House of Commons is sitting (and a day is only a day on which the House of Commons is sitting if the House begins to sit on that day);

:::"Lords sitting day" means a day on which the House of Lords is sitting (and a day is only a day on which the House of Lords is sitting if the House begins to sit on that day);

:::"negotiated withdrawal agreement" means the draft of the withdrawal agreement identified by the statement that political agreement has been reached;

:::"ratified", in relation to the withdrawal agreement, has the same meaning as it does for the purposes of Part 2 of the Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010 in relation to a treaty (see section 25 of that Act);

:::"statement that political agreement has been reached" means a statement made in writing by a Minister of the Crown which—
:::::(a)states that, in the Minister's opinion, an agreement in principle has been reached in negotiations under Article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union on the substance of—

:::::::(i)arrangements for the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU, and

:::::::(ii)the framework for the future relationship between the EU and the United Kingdom after withdrawal,

:::::(b)identifies a draft of the withdrawal agreement which, in the Minister's opinion, reflects the agreement in principle so far as relating to the arrangements for withdrawal, and

:::::(c)identifies one or more documents which, in the Minister's opinion, reflect the agreement in principle so far as relating to the framework.

'Plan B' amendment

At the end of November 2018, May presented the draft agreement on a future relationship with Europe to the Commons after closing a 17-month negotiation with the EU. Consequently, the first use of the meaningful vote was scheduled for 11 December 2018.

If the UK parliament were to vote against the deal then the government would need to present an alternative, a 'Plan B'. As a result, Grieve tabled an amendment to the business motion addressing the procedure in the event parliament votes down the deal. The amendment states (change in italics):

:(11)A Minister of the Crown must, within the period of five days beginning with the end of 21 January 2019—

:::(a)make a statement setting out how Her Majesty's Government proposes to proceed, and

:::(b)make arrangements for—

:::::(i)a motion in neutral terms, to the effect that the House of Commons has considered the matter of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a), to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of five Commons sitting days beginning with the end of 21 January 2019, and

:::::(ii)a motion for the House of Lords to take note of the statement mentioned in paragraph (a) to be moved in that House by a Minister of the Crown within the period of five Lords sitting days beginning with the end of 21 January 2019.

:::''The provisions of Standing Order No. 24B (Amendments to motions to consider specified matters) shall not apply in respect of any motion tabled by a Minister of the Crown pursuant to any provision of section 13 of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.''

Standing Order No. 24B states: "Where, in the opinion of the Speaker... a motion... is expressed in neutral terms, no amendments to it may be tabled. Grieve’s amendment disapplies this Standing Order to any motion moved under the meaningful vote section of the Act, which would make any motion relating to the withdrawal process amendable by parliament.

The success of Grieve's amendment (passed 321 votes to 299) means MPs can now change that motion, giving them far greater say over the UK's exit from the EU.

"Three-day" amendment

Section 13 of the 2018 Act provides that:
:(1)The withdrawal agreement may be ratified only if—
:::(b)the negotiated withdrawal agreement and the framework for the future relationship have been approved by a resolution of the House of Commons on a motion moved by a Minister of the Crown.

On 4 December 2018 the government tabled a business motion to set out the timetable for the meaningful vote, as required by S13(1)(b), with the vote scheduled for 11 December 2018.

That the following provisions shall have effect.
Sitting arrangements
:(1)In this Order—
‘European Union withdrawal motion’ means a motion in the name of a Minister of the Crown under section 13(1)(b) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018; and ‘allotted day’ means a day on which the first Government business is the European Union withdrawal motion.
:(2)The allotted days shall be Tuesday 4 December, Wednesday 5 December, Thursday 6 December, Monday 10 December and Tuesday 11 December.
:(3)On this day, proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion may be proceeded with for up to eight hours from the commencement of proceedings on the Business of the House (Section 13(1)(b) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018) motion.
:(4)On the second, third and fourth allotted days, proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion may be proceeded with for up to eight hours from the commencement of proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion.
Decisions on any amendments
:(5)No amendment to the European Union withdrawal motion may be selected before the final allotted day.
:(6)In respect of the European Union withdrawal motion, the Speaker may select up to six amendments of which notice has been given.
:(7)If, on the final allotted day, an amendment to the European Union withdrawal motion has been disposed of at or after the moment of interruption, any further amendments selected by the Speaker in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 6 of this Order may be moved, and the questions thereon shall be put forthwith.
:(8)Questions under this Order may be put after the moment of interruption; and Standing Order No. 41A (Deferred divisions) shall not apply.
General
:(9) No motion to vary or supplement the provisions of this Order shall be made except by a Minister of the Crown; and the question on any such motion shall be put forthwith.
:(10)On an allotted day—
:::(a)no Emergency Debate shall be taken in accordance with Standing Order No. 24;
:::(b)no dilatory motion shall be made in relation to the proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion except by a Minister of the Crown; and the question on any such motion shall be put forthwith;
:::(c)no motion shall be proposed under Standing Order No. 36 (Closure of debate) except by a Minister of the Crown; and
:::(d)no motion shall be proposed that the question be not now put.

On 9 January 2019 the government revised the timetable in light of the vote on 11 December 2018 being cancelled.

That the following provisions shall have effect.
Sitting arrangements
:(1)In this Order—
‘European Union withdrawal motion’ means a motion in the name of a Minister of the Crown under section 13(1)(b) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018; and ‘allotted day’ means a day on which the first Government business is the European Union withdrawal motion.
:(2)
:::(a)''The House shall sit on Friday 11 January.''
:::(b)''The allotted days shall be Tuesday 4 December, Wednesday 5 December, Thursday 6 December, Monday 10 December, Wednesday 9 January, Thursday 10 January, Friday 11 January, Monday 14 January and Tuesday 15 January.''
:(3)On this day ''and the fifth allotted day'', proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion may be proceeded with for up to eight hours from the commencement of proceedings on ''a Business of the House (Section 13(1)(b) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018) motion.''
:(4)On the second, third, ''fourth, sixth and eighth'' allotted days, proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion may be proceeded with for up to eight hours from the commencement of proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion.
Decisions on any amendments
:(5)No amendment to the European Union withdrawal motion may be selected before the final allotted day.
:(6)In respect of the European Union withdrawal motion, the Speaker may select ''any number of amendments'' of which notice has been given.
:(7)''On the final allotted day, the Speaker shall put the questions necessary to dispose of proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion at 7.00pm; and such questions shall include the questions on any amendments selected by the Speaker in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 6 of this Order which may then be moved.''
:(8)Questions under this Order may be put after the moment of interruption; and Standing Order No. 41A (Deferred divisions) shall not apply.
General
:(9) No motion to vary or supplement the provisions of this Order shall be made except by a Minister of the Crown; and the question on any such motion shall be put forthwith;
:::(a)''Notwithstanding the practice of this House, a Member may be called to speak twice to the Question on the European Union withdrawal motion without the leave of the House.''
:(10)On an allotted day—
:::(a)no Emergency Debate shall be taken in accordance with Standing Order No. 24;
:::(b)no dilatory motion shall be made in relation to the proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion except by a Minister of the Crown; and the question on any such motion shall be put forthwith;
:::(c)no motion shall be proposed under Standing Order No. 36 (Closure of debate) except by a Minister of the Crown; and
:::(d)no motion shall be proposed that the question be not now put.

Grieve was successful in another amendment to the revised timetable (change in italics):
:(7)On the final allotted day, the Speaker shall put the questions necessary to dispose of proceedings on the European Union withdrawal motion at 7.00pm; and such questions shall include the questions on any amendments selected by the Speaker in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 6 of this Order which may then be moved. ''In the event of the motion under Section 13(1)(b) being negatived or amended so as to be negatived, a Minister of the Crown shall table within three sitting days a motion under Section 13, considering the process of exiting the European Union under Article 50.''
This meant that when the government lost the delayed meaningful vote on 15 January 2019 it had three sitting days (until 21 January 2019) to produce its 'Plan B'.

Votes during the 57th Parliament of the United Kingdom (2017–19)

First "meaningful vote" (15 January 2019)

The meaningful vote took place in the House of Commons on 15 January 2019. The vote was originally scheduled to be held on 11 December 2018 but on 10 December, May postponed it because it became clear the government's Brexit deal would be voted down.

In the absence of any significant changes in the positions of the political parties, as expected, the government was defeated in the 15 January vote by 432 votes to 202. The 230-vote margin of defeat was the worst for any government in modern Parliamentary history. 196 Conservative MPs, 3 Labour MPs and 3 independent MPs supported the deal. Voting against the deal were 118 Conservative MPs, 248 Labour MPs, all 35 SNP MPs, all 11 Liberal Democrat MPs, all 10 DUP MPs, all 4 Plaid Cymru MPs, the sole Green MP, and 5 independent MPs.

The three Labour MPs who voted for the deal were Ian Austin, Kevin Barron, and John Mann. The three independent MPs who voted for the deal were Lady Hermon (elected as an independent), Frank Field (elected as Labour), and Stephen Lloyd (elected as a Liberal Democrat). The five independent MPs who voted against the deal were John Woodcock, Jared O'Mara, Kelvin Hopkins, Ivan Lewis, and Fiona Onasanya, all of whom had been elected as Labour.

Abstaining were one Labour MP ( Paul Flynn, absent due to prolonged illness), all seven Sinn Féin MPs, who follow a policy of abstentionism, and eight others: the Speaker John Bercow, the Deputy Speakers Eleanor Laing (Conservative), Lindsay Hoyle (Labour) and Rosie Winterton (Labour); furthermore, the tellers' votes are not taken into account (for the Ayes, Wendy Morton and Iain Stewart, both Conservative, and for the Noes, Vicky Foxcroft and Nick Smith, both Labour).

* Conservative (196)

* Nigel Adams, Selby and Ainsty
* Bim Afolami, Hitchin and Harpenden
* Peter Aldous, Waveney
* Stuart Andrew, Pudsey
* Edward Argar, Charnwood
* Victoria Atkins, Louth and Horncastle
* Kemi Badenoch, Saffron Walden
* Harriett Baldwin, West Worcestershire
* Steve Barclay, North East Cambridgeshire
* Henry Bellingham, North West Norfolk
* Richard Benyon, Newbury
* Paul Beresford, Mole Valley
* Jake Berry, Rossendale and Darwen
* Nick Boles, Grantham and Stamford
* Peter Bottomley, Worthing West
* Andrew Bowie, West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
* Karen Bradley, Staffordshire Moorlands
* Jack Brereton, Stoke-on-Trent South
* Steve Brine, Winchester
* James Brokenshire, Old Bexley and Sidcup
* Robert Buckland, South Swindon
* Alex Burghart, Brentwood and Ongar
* Alistair Burt, North East Bedfordshire
* Alun Cairns, Vale of Glamorgan
* James Cartlidge, South Suffolk
* Alex Chalk, Cheltenham
* Jo Churchill, Bury St Edmunds
* Colin Clark, Gordon
* Greg Clark, Tunbridge Wells
* Ken Clarke, Rushcliffe
* James Cleverly, Braintree
* Geoffrey Clifton-Brown, The Cotswolds
* Thérèse Coffey, Suffolk Coastal
* Alberto Costa, South Leicestershire
* Geoffrey Cox, Torridge and West Devon
* Stephen Crabb, Preseli Pembrokeshire
* Chris Davies, Brecon and Radnorshire
* David T.C. Davies, Monmouth
* Glyn Davies, Montgomeryshire
* Mims Davies, Eastleigh
* Caroline Dinenage, Gosport
* Jonathan Djanogly, Huntingdon
* Leo Docherty, Aldershot
* Michelle Donelan, Chippenham
* Oliver Dowden, Hertsmere
* Jackie Doyle-Price, Thurrock
* David Duguid, Banff and Buchan
* Alan Duncan, Rutland and Melton
* Philip Dunne, Ludlow
* Michael Ellis, Northampton North
* Tobias Ellwood, Bournemouth East
* George Eustice, Camborne and Redruth
* Mark Field, Cities of London and Westminster
* Vicky Ford, Chelmsford
* Kevin Foster, Torbay
* Liam Fox, North Somerset
* Lucy Frazer, South East Cambridgeshire
* George Freeman, Mid Norfolk
* Mike Freer, Finchley and Golders Green
* Roger Gale, North Thanet
* Mark Garnier, Wyre Forest
* David Gauke, South West Hertfordshire
* Nus Ghani, Wealden
* Nick Gibb, Bognor Regis and Littlehampton
* Cheryl Gillan, Chesham and Amersham
* John Glen, Salisbury
* Robert Goodwill, Scarborough and Whitby
* Michael Gove, Surrey Heath
* Luke Graham, Ochil and South Perthshire
* Richard Graham, Gloucester
* Bill Grant, Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock
* Helen Grant, Maidstone and The Weald
* Chris Grayling, Epsom and Ewell
* Damian Green, Ashford
* Andrew Griffiths, Burton
* Kirstene Hair, Angus
* Luke Hall, Thornbury and Yate
* Philip Hammond, Runnymede and Weybridge
* Stephen Hammond, Wimbledon
* Matt Hancock, West Suffolk
* Richard Harrington, Watford
* Rebecca Harris, Castle Point
* Trudy Harrison, Copeland
* Simon Hart, Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire
* Oliver Heald, North East Hertfordshire
* James Heappey, Wells
* Chris Heaton-Harris, Daventry
* Peter Heaton-Jones, North Devon
* Nick Herbert, Arundel and South Downs
* Damian Hinds, East Hampshire
* Simon Hoare, North Dorset
* George Hollingbery, Meon Valley
* Kevin Hollinrake, Thirsk and Malton
* John Howell, Henley
* Nigel Huddleston, Mid Worcestershire
* Jeremy Hunt, South West Surrey
* Nick Hurd, Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner
* Alister Jack, Dumfries and Galloway
* Margot James, Stourbridge
* Sajid Javid, Bromsgrove
* Robert Jenrick, Newark
* Caroline Johnson, Sleaford and North Hykeham
* Andrew Jones, Harrogate and Knaresborough
* Marcus Jones, Nuneaton
* Gillian Keegan, Chichester
* Seema Kennedy, South Ribble
* Stephen Kerr, Stirling
* Julian Knight, Solihull
* Kwasi Kwarteng, Spelthorne
* Mark Lancaster, Milton Keynes North
* Andrea Leadsom, South Northamptonshire
* Jeremy Lefroy, Stafford
* Edward Leigh, Gainsborough
* Oliver Letwin, West Dorset
* Brandon Lewis, Great Yarmouth
* David Lidington, Aylesbury
* Jack Lopresti, Filton and Bradley Stoke
* Rachel Maclean, Redditch
* Alan Mak, Havant
* Kit Malthouse, North West Hampshire
* Paul Masterton, East Renfrewshire
* Theresa May, Maidenhead
* Paul Maynard, Blackpool North and Cleveleys
* Patrick McLoughlin, Derbyshire Dales
* Mark Menzies, Fylde
* Huw Merriman, Bexhill and Battle
* Maria Miller, Basingstoke
* Amanda Milling, Cannock Chase
* Anne Milton, Guildford
* Penny Mordaunt, Penny Mordaunt, Portsmouth North
* Nicky Morgan, Nicky Morgan, Loughborough (UK Parliament constituency), Loughborough
* David Morris (Conservative politician), David Morris, Morecambe and Lunesdale
* James Morris (British politician), James Morris, Halesowen and Rowley Regis
* David Mundell, David Mundell, Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale
* Andrew Murrison, Andrew Murrison, South West Wiltshire
* Bob Neill, Bob Neill, Bromley and Chislehurst
* Sarah Newton, Sarah Newton, Truro and Falmouth
* Caroline Nokes, Caroline Nokes, Romsey and Southampton North
* Jesse Norman, Jesse Norman, Hereford and South Herefordshire
* Neil O'Brien, Neil O'Brien, Harborough (UK Parliament constituency), Harborough
* Guy Opperman, Guy Opperman, Hexham (UK Parliament constituency), Hexham
* Neil Parish, Neil Parish, Tiverton and Honiton
* Mark Pawsey, Mark Pawsey, Rugby (UK Parliament constituency), Rugby
* John Penrose, John Penrose, Weston-super-Mare (UK Parliament constituency), Weston-super-Mare
* Andrew Percy, Andrew Percy, Brigg and Goole
* Claire Perry, Claire Perry, Devizes (UK Parliament constituency), Devizes
* Chris Philp, Chris Philp, Croydon South (UK Parliament constituency), Croydon South
* Christopher Pincher, Christopher Pincher, Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency), Tamworth
* Dan Poulter, Dan Poulter, Central Suffolk and North Ipswich
* Rebecca Pow, Rebecca Pow, Taunton Deane (UK Parliament constituency), Taunton Deane
* Victoria Prentis, Victoria Prentis, Banbury (UK Parliament constituency), Banbury
* Mark Prisk, Mark Prisk, Hertford and Stortford
* Jeremy Quin, Jeremy Quin, Horsham (UK Parliament constituency), Horsham
* Mary Robinson (British politician), Mary Robinson, Cheadle (UK Parliament constituency), Cheadle
* Amber Rudd, Amber Rudd, Hastings and Rye
* David Rutley, David Rutley, Macclesfield (UK Parliament constituency), Macclesfield
* Antoinette Sandbach, Antoinette Sandbach, Eddisbury (UK Parliament constituency), Eddisbury
* Paul Scully, Paul Scully, Sutton and Cheam
* Bob Seely, Bob Seely, Isle of Wight (UK Parliament constituency), Isle of Wight
* Andrew Selous, Andrew Selous, South West Bedfordshire
* Alok Sharma, Alok Sharma, Reading West (UK Parliament constituency), Reading West
* Alec Shelbrooke, Alec Shelbrooke, Elmet and Rothwell
* Keith Simpson (politician), Keith Simpson, Broadland (UK Parliament constituency), Broadland
* Chris Skidmore, Chris Skidmore, Kingswood (UK Parliament constituency), Kingswood
* Chloe Smith, Chloe Smith, Norwich North
* Julian Smith (politician), Julian Smith, Skipton and Ripon
* Nicholas Soames, Nicholas Soames, Mid Sussex (UK Parliament constituency), Mid Sussex
* Caroline Spelman, Caroline Spelman, Meriden (UK Parliament constituency), Meriden
* Mark Spencer (British politician), Mark Spencer, Sherwood (UK Parliament constituency), Sherwood
* Andrew Stephenson, Andrew Stephenson, Pendle (UK Parliament constituency), Pendle
* John Stevenson (British politician), John Stevenson, Carlisle (UK Parliament constituency), Carlisle
* Rory Stewart, Rory Stewart, Penrith and The Border
* Gary Streeter, Gary Streeter, South West Devon
* Mel Stride, Mel Stride, Central Devon
* Graham Stuart (politician), Graham Stuart, Beverley and Holderness
* Rishi Sunak, Rishi Sunak, Richmond (Yorks)
* Desmond Swayne, Desmond Swayne, New Forest West
* Maggie Throup, Maggie Throup, Erewash (UK Parliament constituency), Erewash
* Kelly Tolhurst, Kelly Tolhurst, Rochester and Strood
* Justin Tomlinson, Justin Tomlinson, North Swindon
* David Tredinnick (politician), David Tredinnick, Bosworth (UK Parliament constituency), Bosworth
* Liz Truss, Liz Truss, South West Norfolk
* Tom Tugendhat, Tom Tugendhat, Tonbridge and Malling (UK Parliament constituency), Tonbridge and Malling
* Ed Vaizey, Ed Vaizey, Wantage (UK Parliament constituency), Wantage
* Charles Walker (British politician), Charles Walker, Broxbourne (UK Parliament constituency), Broxbourne
* Robin Walker, Robin Walker, Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), Worcester
* Ben Wallace (politician), Ben Wallace, Wyre and Preston North
* David Warburton, David Warburton, Somerton and Frome
* Matt Warman, Matt Warman, Boston and Skegness
* Helen Whately, Helen Whately, Faversham and Mid Kent
* Heather Wheeler, Heather Wheeler, South Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency), South Derbyshire
* Craig Whittaker, Craig Whittaker, Calder Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Calder Valley
* Gavin Williamson, Gavin Williamson, South Staffordshire (UK Parliament constituency), South Staffordshire
* Mike Wood (Conservative politician), Mike Wood, Dudley South
* Jeremy WJeremy Wright, Kenilworth and Southam
* Nadhim Zahawi, Nadhim Zahawi, Stratford-on-Avon (UK Parliament constituency), Stratford-on-Avon

* Independent politician, Independent (3)

* Frank Field (UK politician), Frank Field, Birkenhead (UK Parliament constituency), Birkenhead
* Sylvia Hermon, Sylvia Hermon, North Down (UK Parliament constituency), North Down
* Stephen Lloyd, Stephen Lloyd, Eastbourne (UK Parliament constituency), Eastbourne

* Labour (3)

* Ian Austin, Ian Austin, Dudley North (UK Parliament constituency), Dudley North
* Kevin Barron, Kevin Barron, Rother Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Rother Valley
* John Mann, Baron Mann, John Mann, Bassetlaw (UK Parliament constituency), Bassetlaw

* Conservative (118)

* Adam Afriyie, Adam Afriyie, Windsor (UK Parliament constituency), Windsor
* Lucy Allan (politician), Lucy Allan, Telford (UK Parliament constituency), Telford
* Heidi Allen, Heidi Allen, South Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency), South Cambridgeshire
* David Amess, David Amess, Southend West
* Richard Bacon (politician), Richard Bacon, South Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency), South Norfolk
* Steve Baker (politician), Steve Baker, Wycombe (UK Parliament constituency), Wycombe
* John Baron (politician), John Baron, Basildon and Billericay
* Guto Bebb, Guto Bebb, Aberconwy (UK Parliament constituency), Aberconwy
* Bob Blackman (politician), Bob Blackman, Harrow East
* Crispin Blunt, Crispin Blunt, Reigate (UK Parliament constituency), Reigate
* Peter Bone, Peter Bone, Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency), Wellingborough
* Ben Bradley (politician), Ben Bradley, Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency), Mansfield
* Graham Brady, Graham Brady, Altrincham and Sale West
* Suella Braverman, Suella Braverman, Fareham (UK Parliament constituency), Fareham
* Andrew Bridgen, Andrew Bridgen, North West Leicestershire (UK Parliament constituency), North West Leicestershire
* Fiona Bruce (politician), Fiona Bruce, Congleton (UK Parliament constituency), Congleton
* Conor Burns, Conor Burns, Bournemouth West
* Bill Cash, Bill Cash, Stone (UK Parliament constituency), Stone
* Maria Caulfield, Maria Caulfield, Lewes (UK Parliament constituency), Lewes
* Rehman Chishti, Rehman Chishti, Gillingham and Rainham
* Christopher Chope, Christopher Chope, Christchurch (UK Parliament constituency), Christchurch
* Simon Clarke (politician), Simon Clarke, Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland
* Damian Collins, Damian Collins, Folkestone and Hythe (UK Parliament constituency), Folkestone and Hythe
* Robert Courts, Robert Courts, Witney (UK Parliament constituency), Witney
* Tracey Crouch, Tracey Crouch, Chatham and Aylesford
* Philip Davies, Philip Davies, Shipley (UK Parliament constituency), Shipley
* David Davis (British politician), David Davis, Haltemprice and Howden
* Nadine Dorries, Nadine Dorries, Mid Bedfordshire (UK Parliament constituency), Mid Bedfordshire
* Steve Double, Steve Double, St Austell and Newquay
* Richard Drax, Richard Drax, South Dorset
* James Duddridge, James Duddridge, Rochford and Southend East
* Iain Duncan Smith, Iain Duncan Smith, Chingford and Woodford Green
* Charlie Elphicke, Charlie Elphicke, Dover (UK Parliament constituency), Dover
* Nigel Evans, Nigel Evans, Ribble Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Ribble Valley
* David Evennett, David Evennett, Bexleyheath and Crayford
* Michael Fabricant, Michael Fabricant, Lichfield (UK Parliament constituency), Lichfield
* Michael Fallon, Michael Fallon, Sevenoaks (UK Parliament constituency), Sevenoaks
* Mark Francois, Mark Francois, Rayleigh and Wickford
* Marcus Fysh, Marcus Fysh, Yeovil (UK Parliament constituency), Yeovil
* Zac Goldsmith, Zac Goldsmith, Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency), Richmond Park (Surrey)
* James Gray (British politician), James Gray, North Wiltshire (UK Parliament constituency), North Wiltshire
* Chris Green (politician), Chris Green, Bolton West
* Justine Greening, Justine Greening, Putney (UK Parliament constituency), Putney
* Dominic Grieve, Dominic Grieve, Beaconsfield (UK Parliament constituency), Beaconsfield
* Sam Gyimah, Sam Gyimah, East Surrey
* Robert Halfon, Robert Halfon, Harlow (UK Parliament constituency), Harlow
* Greg Hands, Greg Hands, Chelsea and Fulham
* Mark Harper, Mark Harper, Forest of Dean (UK Parliament constituency), Forest of Dean
* John Hayes (British politician), John Hayes, South Holland and The Deepings
* Gordon Henderson (politician), Gordon Henderson, Sittingbourne and Sheppey
* Philip Hollobone, Philip Hollobone, Kettering (UK Parliament constituency), Kettering
* Adam Holloway, Adam Holloway, Gravesham (UK Parliament constituency), Gravesham
* Eddie Hughes (British politician), Eddie Hughes, Walsall North
* Ranil Jayawardena, Ranil Jayawardena, North East Hampshire
* Sir Bernard Jenkin, Bernard Jenkin, Harwich and North Essex
* Andrea Jenkyns, Andrea Jenkyns, Morley and Outwood
* Boris Johnson, Boris Johnson, Uxbridge and South Ruislip
* Gareth Johnson, Gareth Johnson, Dartford (UK Parliament constituency), Dartford
* Jo Johnson, Jo Johnson, Orpington (UK Parliament constituency), Orpington
* David Jones (Clwyd West MP), David Jones, Clwyd West (UK Parliament constituency), Clwyd West
* Daniel Kawczynski, Daniel Kawczynski, Shrewsbury and Atcham (UK Parliament constituency), Shrewsbury and Atcham
* Greg Knight, Greg Knight, East Yorkshire (UK Parliament constituency), East Yorkshire
* John Lamont, John Lamont, Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk
* Pauline Latham, Pauline Latham, Mid Derbyshire
* Phillip Lee (politician), Phillip Lee, Bracknell (UK Parliament constituency), Bracknell
* Andrew Lewer, Andrew Lewer, Northampton South
* Julian Lewis (politician), Julian Lewis, New Forest East
* Ian Liddell-Grainger, Ian Liddell-Grainger, Bridgwater and West Somerset
* Julia Lopez (politician), Julia Lopez, Hornchurch and Upminster
* Jonathan Lord, Jonathan Lord, Woking (UK Parliament constituency), Woking
* Tim Loughton, Tim Loughton, East Worthing and Shoreham
* Craig Mackinlay, Craig Mackinlay, South Thanet
* Anne Main, Anne Main, St Albans (UK Parliament constituency), St Albans
* Scott Mann (politician), Scott Mann, North Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency), North Cornwall
* Stephen McPartland, Stephen McPartland, Stevenage (UK Parliament constituency), Stevenage
* Esther McVey, Esther McVey, Tatton (UK Parliament constituency), Tatton
* Johnny Mercer (politician), Johnny Mercer, Plymouth, Moor View
* Stephen Metcalfe (politician), Stephen Metcalfe, South Basildon and East Thurrock
* Nigel Mills (politician), Nigel Mills, Amber Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Amber Valley
* Andrew Mitchell, Andrew Mitchell, Sutton Coldfield (UK Parliament constituency), Sutton Coldfield
* Damien Moore, Damien Moore, Southport (UK Parliament constituency), Southport
* Anne Marie Morris, Anne Marie Morris, Newton Abbot (UK Parliament constituency), Newton Abbot
* Sheryll Murray, Sheryll Murray, South East Cornwall
* Matthew Offord, Matthew Offord, Hendon (UK Parliament constituency), Hendon
* Priti Patel, Priti Patel, Witham (UK Parliament constituency), Witham
* Owen Paterson, Owen Paterson, North Shropshire (UK Parliament constituency), North Shropshire
* Mike Penning, Mike Penning, Hemel Hempstead (UK Parliament constituency), Hemel Hempstead
* Mark Pritchard (politician), Mark Pritchard, The Wrekin (UK Parliament constituency), The Wrekin
* Tom Pursglove, Tom Pursglove, Corby (UK Parliament constituency), Corby
* Will Quince, Will Quince, Colchester (UK Parliament constituency), Colchester
* Dominic Raab, Dominic Raab, Esher and Walton
* John Redwood, John Redwood, Wokingham (UK Parliament constituency), Wokingham
* Jacob Rees-Mogg, Jacob Rees-Mogg, North East Somerset
* Laurence Robertson, Laurence Robertson, Tewkesbury (UK Parliament constituency), Tewkesbury
* Andrew Rosindell, Andrew Rosindell, Romford (UK Parliament constituency), Romford
* Douglas Ross (Scottish politician), Douglas Ross, Moray (UK Parliament constituency), Moray
* Lee Rowley, Lee Rowley, North East Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency), North East Derbyshire
* Grant Shapps, Grant Shapps, Welwyn Hatfield (UK Parliament constituency), Welwyn Hatfield
* Henry Smith (British politician), Henry Smith, Crawley (UK Parliament constituency), Crawley
* Royston Smith, Royston Smith, Southampton Itchen
* Anna Soubry, Anna Soubry, Broxtowe (UK Parliament constituency), Broxtowe
* Bob Stewart (politician), Bob Stewart, Beckenham (UK Parliament constituency), Beckenham
* Julian Sturdy, Julian Sturdy, York Outer
* Hugo Swire, Hugo Swire, East Devon (UK Parliament constituency), East Devon
* Robert Syms, Robert Syms, Poole (UK Parliament constituency), Poole
* Derek Thomas (politician), Derek Thomas, St Ives (UK Parliament constituency), St Ives
* Ross Thomson, Ross Thomson, Aberdeen South (UK Parliament constituency), Aberdeen South
* Michael Tomlinson, Michael Tomlinson, Mid Dorset and North Poole
* Craig Tracey, Craig Tracey, North Warwickshire (UK Parliament constituency), North Warwickshire
* Anne-Marie Trevelyan, Anne-Marie Trevelyan, Berwick-upon-Tweed (UK Parliament constituency), Berwick-upon-Tweed
* Shailesh Vara, Shailesh Vara, North West Cambridgeshire
* Martin Vickers, Martin Vickers, Cleethorpes (UK Parliament constituency), Cleethorpes
* Theresa Villiers, Theresa Villiers, Chipping Barnet (UK Parliament constituency), Chipping Barnet
* Giles Watling, Giles Watling, Clacton (UK Parliament constituency), Clacton
* John Whittingdale, John Whittingdale , Maldon (UK Parliament constituency), Maldon
* Bill Wiggin, Bill Wiggin, North Herefordshire
* Sarah Wollaston, Sarah Wollaston, Totnes (UK Parliament constituency), Totnes
* William Wragg, William Wragg, Hazel Grove (UK Parliament constituency), Hazel Grove

* Democratic Unionist Party (10)

* Gregory Campbell (politician), Gregory Campbell, East Londonderry (UK Parliament constituency), East Londonderry
* Nigel Dodds, Nigel Dodds, Belfast North (UK Parliament constituency), Belfast North
* Jeffrey Donaldson, Jeffrey Donaldson, Lagan Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Lagan Valley
* Paul Girvan, Paul Girvan, South Antrim (UK Parliament constituency), South Antrim
* Emma Little-Pengelly, Emma Little-Pengelly, Belfast South (UK Parliament constituency), Belfast South
* Ian Paisley Jr, Ian Paisley, North Antrim (UK Parliament constituency), North Antrim
* Gavin Robinson, Gavin Robinson, Belfast East (UK Parliament constituency), Belfast East
* Jim Shannon, Jim Shannon, Strangford (UK Parliament constituency), Strangford
* David Simpson (Northern Ireland politician), David Simpson, Upper Bann (UK Parliament constituency), Upper Bann
* Sammy Wilson (politician), Sammy Wilson, East Antrim (UK Parliament constituency), East Antrim

* Green (1)

* Caroline Lucas, Caroline Lucas, Brighton Pavilion (UK Parliament constituency), Brighton Pavilion

* Independent politician, Independent (5)

* Kelvin Hopkins, Kelvin Hopkins, Luton North
* Ivan Lewis, Ivan Lewis, Bury South
* Jared O'Mara, Jared O'Mara, Sheffield Hallam (UK Parliament constituency), Sheffield Hallam
* Fiona Onasanya, Fiona Onasanya, Peterborough (UK Parliament constituency), Peterborough
* John Woodcock (politician), John Woodcock, Barrow and Furness (UK Parliament constituency), Barrow and Furness

* Labour (248)

* Diane Abbott, Diane Abbott, Hackney North and Stoke Newington
* Debbie Abrahams, Debbie Abrahams, Oldham East and Saddleworth
* Rushanara Ali, Rushanara Ali, Bethnal Green and Bow
* Rosena Allin-Khan, Rosena Allin-Khan, Tooting (UK Parliament constituency), Tooting
* Mike Amesbury, Mike Amesbury, Weaver Vale
* Tonia Antoniazzi, Tonia Antoniazzi, Gower (UK Parliament constituency), Gower
* Jon Ashworth, Jon Ashworth, Leicester South
* Adrian Bailey, Adrian Bailey, West Bromwich West
* Margaret Beckett, Margaret Beckett, Derby South
* Hilary Benn, Hilary Benn, Leeds Central
* Luciana Berger, Luciana Berger, Liverpool Riverside
* Clive Betts, Clive Betts, Sheffield South East
* Roberta Blackman-Woods, Roberta Blackman-Woods, City of Durham (UK Parliament constituency), City of Durham
* Paul Blomfield, Paul Blomfield, Sheffield Central
* Tracy Brabin, Tracy Brabin, Batley and Spen
* Ben Bradshaw, Ben Bradshaw, Exeter (UK Parliament constituency), Exeter
* Kevin Brennan (politician), Kevin Brennan, Cardiff West (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff West
* Lyn Brown (politician), Lyn Brown, West Ham (UK Parliament constituency), West Ham
* Nick Brown, Nick Brown, Newcastle-upon-Tyne East and Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency), Newcastle-upon-Tyne East and Wallsend
* Chris Bryant, Chris Bryant, Rhondda (UK Parliament constituency), Rhondda
* Karen Buck, Karen Buck, Westminster North
* Richard Burden, Richard Burden, Birmingham Northfield
* Richard Burgon, Richard Burgon, Leeds East
* Dawn Butler, Dawn Butler, Brent Central
* Liam Byrne, Liam Byrne, Birmingham Hodge Hill
* Ruth Cadbury, Ruth Cadbury, Brentford and Isleworth
* Alan Campbell (politician), Alan Campbell, Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency), Tynemouth
* Ronnie Campbell, Ronnie Campbell, Blyth Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Blyth Valley
* Dan Carden, Dan Carden, Liverpool Walton
* Sarah Champion, Sarah Champion, Rotherham (UK Parliament constituency), Rotherham
* Jenny Chapman, Jenny Chapman, Darlington (UK Parliament constituency), Darlington
* Bambos Charalambous, Bambos Charalambous, Enfield Southgate
* Ann Clwyd, Ann Clwyd, Cynon Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Cynon Valley
* Vernon Coaker, Vernon Coaker, Gedling (UK Parliament constituency), Gedling
* Ann Coffey, Ann Coffey, Stockport (UK Parliament constituency), Stockport
* Julie Cooper (politician), Julie Cooper, Burnley (UK Parliament constituency), Burnley
* Rosie Cooper, Rosie Cooper, West Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency), West Lancashire
* Yvette Cooper, Yvette Cooper, Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford
* Jeremy Corbyn, Jeremy Corbyn, Islington North (UK Parliament constituency), Islington North
* Neil Coyle, Neil Coyle, Bermondsey and Old Southwark
* David Crausby, David Crausby, Bolton North East
* Mary Creagh, Mary Creagh, Wakefield (UK Parliament constituency), Wakefield
* Stella Creasy, Stella Creasy, Walthamstow (UK Parliament constituency), Walthamstow
* Jon Cruddas, Jon Cruddas, Dagenham and Rainham
* John Cryer, John Cryer, Leyton and Wanstead
* Judith Cummins, Judith Cummins, Bradford South
* Alex Cunningham, Alex Cunningham, Stockton North
* Jim Cunningham (politician), Jim Cunningham, Coventry South
* Janet Daby, Janet Daby, Lewisham East (UK Parliament constituency), Lewisham East
* Nic Dakin, Nic Dakin, Scunthorpe (UK Parliament constituency), Scunthorpe
* Wayne David, Wayne David, Caerphilly (UK Parliament constituency), Caerphilly
* Geraint Davies (Labour politician), Geraint Davies Swansea West (UK Parliament constituency), Swansea West
* Marsha de Cordova, Marsha de Cordova, Battersea (UK Parliament constituency), Battersea
* Gloria De Piero, Gloria De Piero, Ashfield (UK Parliament constituency), Ashfield
* Thangam Debbonaire, Thangam Debbonaire, Bristol West
* Emma Dent Coad, Emma Dent Coad, Kensington (UK Parliament constituency), Kensington
* Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi, Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi, Slough (UK Parliament constituency), Slough
* Anneliese Dodds, Anneliese Dodds, Oxford East
* Stephen Doughty, Stephen Doughty, Cardiff South and Penarth (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff South and Penarth
* Peter Dowd, Peter Dowd, Bootle (UK Parliament constituency), Bootle
* David Drew (politician), David Drew, Stroud (UK Parliament constituency), Stroud
* Jack Dromey, Jack Dromey, Birmingham Erdington
* Rosie Duffield, Rosie Duffield, Canterbury (UK Parliament constituency), Canterbury
* Angela Eagle, Angela Eagle, Wallasey (UK Parliament constituency), Wallasey
* Maria Eagle, Maria Eagle, Garston and Halewood
* Clive Efford, Clive Efford, Eltham (UK Parliament constituency), Eltham
* Julie Elliott, Julie Elliott, Sunderland Central
* Louise Ellman, Louise Ellman, Liverpool Riverside
* Chris Elmore, Chris Elmore, Ogmore (UK Parliament constituency), Ogmore
* Bill Esterson, Bill Esterson, Sefton Central
* Chris Evans (UK politician), Chris Evans, Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency), Islwyn
* Paul Farrelly, Paul Farrelly, Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency), Newcastle-under-Lyme
* Jim Fitzpatrick (politician), Jim Fitzpatrick Poplar and Limehouse
* Colleen Fletcher, Colleen Fletcher, Coventry North East
* Caroline Flint, Caroline Flint, Don Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Don Valley
* Yvonne Fovargue, Yvonne Fovargue, Makerfield (UK Parliament constituency), Makerfield
* James Frith, James Frith, Bury North
* Gill Furniss, Gill Furniss, Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough
* Hugh Gaffney, Hugh Gaffney, Coatbridge, Chryston and Bellshill
* Mike Gapes, Mike Gapes, Ilford South
* Barry Gardiner, Barry Gardiner, Brent North
* Ruth George, Ruth George, High Peak (UK Parliament constituency), High Peak
* Preet Gill, Preet Gill, Birmingham Edgbaston
* Mary Glindon, Mary Glindon, North Tyneside (UK Parliament constituency), North Tyneside
* Roger Godsiff, Roger Godsiff, Birmingham Hall Green
* Helen Goodman, Helen Goodman, Bishop Auckland (UK Parliament constituency), Bishop Auckland
* Kate Green, Kate Green, Stretford and Urmston
* Lilian Greenwood, Lilian Greenwood, Nottingham South
* Margaret Greenwood, Margaret Greenwood, Wirral West
* Nia Griffith, Nia Griffith, Llanelli (UK Parliament constituency), Llanelli
* John Grogan (politician), John Grogan, Keighley (UK Parliament constituency), Keighley
* Andrew Gwynne, Andrew Gwynne, Denton and Reddish
* Louise Haigh, Louise Haigh, Sheffield Heeley
* Fabian Hamilton, Fabian Hamilton, Leeds North East
* David Hanson (politician), David Hanson, Delyn (UK Parliament constituency), Delyn
* Emma Hardy (politician), Emma Hardy, Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle
* Harriet Harman, Harriet Harman, Camberwell and Peckham
* Carolyn Harris, Carolyn Harris, Swansea East (UK Parliament constituency), Swansea East
* Helen Hayes (politician), Helen Hayes, Dulwich and West Norwood
* Sue Hayman, Sue Hayman, Workington (UK Parliament constituency), Workington
* John Healey (politician), John Healey, Wentworth and Dearne
* Mark Hendrick, Mark Hendrick, Preston (UK Parliament constituency), Preston
* Stephen Hepburn, Stephen Hepburn, Jarrow (UK Parliament constituency), Jarrow
* Mike Hill (British politician), Mike Hill, Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency), Hartlepool
* Meg Hillier, Meg Hillier, Hackney South and Shoreditch
* Margaret Hodge, Margaret Hodge, Barking (UK Parliament constituency), Barking
* Sharon Hodgson, Sharon Hodgson, Washington and Sunderland West
* Kate Hoey, Kate Hoey, Vauxhall (UK Parliament constituency), Vauxhall
* Kate Hollern, Kate Hollern, Blackburn (UK Parliament constituency), Blackburn
* George Howarth, George Howarth, Knowsley (UK Parliament constituency), Knowsley
* Rupa Huq, Rupa Huq, Ealing Central and Acton
* Imran Hussain (British politician), Imran Hussain, Bradford East
* Dan Jarvis, Dan Jarvis, Barnsley Central
* Diana Johnson, Diana Johnson, Kingston upon Hull North
* Darren Jones, Darren Jones, Bristol North West
* Gerald Jones, Gerald Jones, Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney (UK Parliament constituency), Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney
* Graham Jones (politician), Graham Jones, Hyndburn (UK Parliament constituency), Hyndburn
* Helen Jones, Helen Jones, Warrington North
* Kevan Jones, Kevan Jones, North Durham
* Sarah Jones (politician), Sarah Jones, Croydon Central
* Susan Elan Jones, Susan Elan Jones, Clwyd South (UK Parliament constituency), Clwyd South
* Mike Kane, Mike Kane, Wythenshawe and Sale East
* Barbara Keeley, Barbara Keeley, Worsley and Eccles South
* Liz Kendall, Liz Kendall, Leicester West
* Afzal Khan (British politician), Afzal Khan, Manchester Gorton
* Gerard Killen, Gerard Killen, Rutherglen and Hamilton West
* Stephen Kinnock, Stephen Kinnock, Aberavon (UK Parliament constituency), Aberavon
* Peter Kyle, Peter Kyle, Hove (UK Parliament constituency), Hove
* Lesley Laird, Lesley Laird, Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath
* David Lammy, David Lammy, Tottenham (UK Parliament constituency), Tottenham
* Ian Lavery, Ian Lavery, Wansbeck (UK Parliament constituency), Wansbeck
* Karen Lee (politician), Karen Lee, Lincoln (UK Parliament constituency), Lincoln
* Chris Leslie, Chris Leslie, Nottingham East
* Emma Lewell-Buck, Emma Lewell-Buck, South Shields (UK Parliament constituency), South Shields
* Clive Lewis (politician), Clive Lewis, Norwich South
* Tony Lloyd, Tony Lloyd, Rochdale (UK Parliament constituency), Rochdale
* Rebecca Long-Bailey, Rebecca Long-Bailey, Salford and Eccles
* Ian Lucas, Ian Lucas, Wrexham (UK Parliament constituency), Wrexham
* Holly Lynch, Holly Lynch, Halifax (UK Parliament constituency), Halifax
* Justin Madders, Justin Madders, Ellesmere Port and Neston (UK Parliament constituency), Ellesmere Port and Neston
* Khalid Mahmood (British politician), Khalid Mahmood, Birmingham Perry Barr
* Shabana Mahmood, Shabana Mahmood, Birmingham Ladywood
* Seema Malhotra, Seema Malhotra, Feltham and Heston
* Gordon Marsden, Gordon Marsden, Blackpool South (UK Parliament constituency), Blackpool South
* Sandy Martin (politician), Sandy Martin, Ipswich (UK Parliament constituency), Ipswich
* Rachael Maskell, Rachael Maskell, York Central (UK Parliament constituency), York Central
* Chris Matheson (British politician), Chris Matheson, City of Chester (UK Parliament constituency), City of Chester
* Steve McCabe, Steve McCabe, Birmingham Selly Oak
* Kerry McCarthy, Kerry McCarthy, Bristol East
* Siobhain McDonagh, Siobhain McDonagh, Mitcham and Morden
* Andy McDonald (politician), Andy McDonald, Middlesbrough (UK Parliament constituency), Middlesbrough
* John McDonnell, John McDonnell, Hayes and Harlington (UK Parliament constituency), Hayes and Harlington
* Pat McFadden, Pat McFadden, Wolverhampton South East
* Conor McGinn, Conor McGinn, St Helens North
* Alison McGovern, Alison McGovern, Wirral South
* Liz McInnes, Liz McInnes, Heywood and Middleton
* Catherine McKinnell, Catherine McKinnell, Newcastle upon Tyne North
* Jim McMahon (politician), Jim McMahon, Oldham West and Royton
* Anna McMorrin, Anna McMorrin, Cardiff North (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff North
* Ian Mearns, Ian Mearns, Gateshead (UK Parliament constituency), Gateshead
* Ed Miliband, Ed Miliband, Doncaster North
* Madeleine Moon, Madeleine Moon, Bridgend (UK Parliament constituency), Bridgend
* Jessica Morden, Jessica Morden, Newport East (UK Parliament constituency), Newport East
* Stephen Morgan (British politician), Stephen Morgan, Portsmouth South
* Grahame Morris, Grahame Morris, Easington (UK Parliament constituency), Easington
* Ian Murray (Scottish politician), Ian Murray, Edinburgh South (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh South
* Lisa Nandy, Lisa Nandy, Wigan (UK Parliament constituency), Wigan
* Alex Norris (British politician), Alex Norris, Nottingham North
* Melanie Onn, Melanie Onn, Great Grimsby (UK Parliament constituency), Great Grimsby
* Chi Onwurah, Chi Onwurah, Newcastle upon Tyne Central
* Kate Osamor, Kate Osamor, Edmonton (UK Parliament constituency), Edmonton
* Albert Owen, Albert Owen, Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency), Ynys Môn
* Stephanie Peacock, Stephanie Peacock, Barnsley East
* Teresa Pearce, Teresa Pearce, Erith and Thamesmead
* Matthew Pennycook, Matthew Pennycook, Greenwich and Woolwich
* Toby Perkins, Toby Perkins, Chesterfield (UK Parliament constituency), Chesterfield
* Jess Phillips, Jess Phillips, Birmingham Yardley
* Bridget Phillipson, Bridget Phillipson, Houghton and Sunderland South
* Laura Pidcock, Laura Pidcock, North West Durham
* Jo Platt, Jo Platt, Leigh (UK Parliament constituency), Leigh
* Luke Pollard, Luke Pollard, Plymouth Sutton and Devonport
* Stephen Pound, Stephen Pound, Ealing North
* Lucy Powell, Lucy Powell, Manchester Central (UK Parliament constituency), Manchester Central
* Yasmin Qureshi, Yasmin Qureshi, Bolton South East
* Faisal Rashid, Faisal Rashid, Warrington South
* Angela Rayner, Angela Rayner, Ashton-under-Lyne (UK Parliament constituency), Ashton-under-Lyne
* Steve Reed (politician), Steve Reed, Croydon North (UK Parliament constituency), Croydon North
* Christina Rees, Christina Rees, Neath (UK Parliament constituency), Neath
* Ellie Reeves, Ellie Reeves, Lewisham West and Penge
* Rachel Reeves, Rachel Reeves, Leeds West
* Emma Reynolds, Emma Reynolds, Wolverhampton North East
* Jonathan Reynolds, Jonathan Reynolds, Stalybridge and Hyde
* Marie Rimmer, Marie Rimmer, St Helens South and Whiston
* Geoffrey Robinson (politician), Geoffrey Robinson, Coventry North West
* Matt Rodda, Matt Rodda, Reading East
* Danielle Rowley, Danielle Rowley, Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency), Midlothian
* Chris Ruane, Chris Ruane, Vale of Clwyd (UK Parliament constituency), Vale of Clwyd
* Lloyd Russell-Moyle, Lloyd Russell-Moyle, Brighton Kemptown
* Joan Ryan (politician), Joan Ryan, Enfield North
* Naz Shah, Naz Shah, Bradford West
* Virendra Sharma, Virendra Sharma, Ealing Southall
* Barry Sheerman, Barry Sheerman, Huddersfield (UK Parliament constituency), Huddersfield
* Paula Sherriff, Paula Sherriff, Dewsbury (UK Parliament constituency), Dewsbury
* Gavin Shuker, Gavin Shuker, Luton South
* Tulip Siddiq, Tulip Siddiq, Hampstead and Kilburn
* Dennis Skinner, Dennis Skinner, Bolsover (UK Parliament constituency), Bolsover
* Andy Slaughter, Andy Slaughter, Hammersmith (UK Parliament constituency), Hammersmith
* Ruth Smeeth, Ruth Smeeth, Stoke-on-Trent North
* Angela Smith (South Yorkshire politician), Angela Smith, Penistone and Stocksbridge
* Cat Smith, Cat Smith, Lancaster and Fleetwood
* Eleanor Smith (politician), Eleanor Smith, Wolverhampton South West
* Jeff Smith (British politician), Jeff Smith, Manchester Withington
* Laura Smith (British politician), Laura Smith, Crewe and Nantwich (UK Parliament constituency), Crewe and Nantwich
* Owen Smith, Owen Smith, Pontypridd (UK Parliament constituency), Pontypridd
* Karin Smyth, Karin Smyth, Bristol South
* Gareth Snell, Gareth Snell, Stoke-on-Trent Central
* Alex Sobel, Alex Sobel, Leeds North West
* John Spellar, John Spellar, Birmingham Northfield
* Keir Starmer, Keir Starmer, Holborn and St Pancras
* Jo Stevens, Jo Stevens, Cardiff Central (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff Central
* Wes Streeting, Wes Streeting, Ilford North
* Graham Stringer, Graham Stringer, Blackley and Broughton
* Paul Sweeney, Paul Sweeney, Glasgow North East
* Mark Tami, Mark Tami, Alyn and Deeside (UK Parliament constituency), Alyn and Deeside
* Gareth Thomas (English politician), Gareth Thomas, Harrow West
* Nick Thomas-Symonds, Nick Thomas-Symonds, Torfaen (UK Parliament constituency), Torfaen
* Emily Thornberry, Emily Thornberry, Islington South and Finsbury
* Stephen Timms, Stephen Timms, East Ham (UK Parliament constituency), East Ham
* Jon Trickett, Jon Trickett, Hemsworth (UK Parliament constituency), Hemsworth
* Anna Turley, Anna Turley, Redcar (UK Parliament constituency), Redcar
* Karl Turner (British politician), Karl Turner, Kingston upon Hull East
* Derek Twigg, Derek Twigg, Halton (UK Parliament constituency), Halton
* Stephen Twigg, Stephen Twigg, Liverpool West Derby
* Liz Twist, Liz Twist, Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency), Blaydon
* Chuka Umunna, Chuka Umunna, Streatham (UK Parliament constituency), Streatham
* Keith Vaz, Keith Vaz, Leicester East
* Valerie Vaz, Valerie Vaz, Walsall South
* Thelma Walker, Thelma Walker, Colne Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Colne Valley
* Tom Watson (Labour politician), Tom Watson, West Bromwich East
* Catherine West, Catherine West, Hornsey and Wood Green
* Matthew Western, Matthew Western, Warwick and Leamington
* Alan Whitehead, Alan Whitehead, Southampton Test
* Martin Whitfield, Martin Whitfield East Lothian (UK Parliament constituency), East Lothian
* Paul Williams (Labour politician), Paul Williams, Stockton South
* Chris Williamson (politician), Chris Williamson, Derby North
* Phil Wilson (British politician), Phil Wilson, Sedgefield (UK Parliament constituency), Sedgefield
* Mohammad Yasin (politician), Mohammad Yasin, Bedford (UK Parliament constituency), Bedford
* Daniel Zeichner, Daniel Zeichner, Cambridge (UK Parliament constituency), Cambridge

* Liberal Democrat (11)

* Tom Brake, Tom Brake, Carshalton and Wallington
* Vince Cable, Vince Cable, Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency), Twickenham
* Alistair Carmichael, Alistair Carmichael, Orkney and Shetland (UK Parliament constituency), Orkney and Shetland
* Ed Davey, Ed Davey, Kingston and Surbiton
* Tim Farron, Tim Farron, Westmorland and Lonsdale
* Wera Hobhouse, Wera Hobhouse, Bath (UK Parliament constituency), Bath
* Christine Jardine, Christine Jardine, Edinburgh West (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh West
* Norman Lamb, Norman Lamb, North Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency), North Norfolk
* Layla Moran, Layla Moran, Oxford West and Abingdon
* Jamie Stone (politician), Jamie Stone, Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross (UK Parliament constituency), Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
* Jo Swinson, Jo Swinson, East Dunbartonshire (UK Parliament constituency), East Dunbartonshire

* Plaid Cymru (4)

* Jonathan Edwards (Welsh politician), Jonathan Edwards, Carmarthen East and Dinefwr (UK Parliament constituency), Carmarthen East and Dinefwr
* Ben Lake, Ben Lake, Ceredigion (UK Parliament constituency), Ceredigion
* Liz Saville Roberts, Liz Saville Roberts, Dwyfor Meirionnydd (UK Parliament constituency), Dwyfor Meirionnydd
* Hywel Williams, Hywel Williams, Arfon (UK Parliament constituency), Arfon

* Scottish National Party (35)

* Hannah Bardell, Hannah Bardell, Livingston (UK Parliament constituency), Livingston
* Mhairi Black, Mhairi Black, Paisley and Renfrewshire South
* Ian Blackford, Ian Blackford, Ross, Skye and Lochaber (UK Parliament constituency), Ross, Skye and Lochaber
* Kirsty Blackman, Kirsty Blackman, Aberdeen North (UK Parliament constituency), Aberdeen North
* Deidre Brock, Deidre Brock, Edinburgh North and Leith (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh North and Leith
* Alan Brown (Scottish politician), Alan Brown, Kilmarnock and Loudoun (UK Parliament constituency), Kilmarnock and Loudoun
* Lisa Cameron, Lisa Cameron, East Kilbride, Strathaven and Lesmahagow
* Douglas Chapman (Scottish politician), Douglas Chapman, Dunfermline and West Fife
* Joanna Cherry, Joanna Cherry, Edinburgh South West
* Ronnie Cowan (politician), Ronnie Cowan, Inverclyde (UK Parliament constituency), Inverclyde
* Angela Crawley, Angela Crawley, Lanark and Hamilton East
* Martyn Day (politician), Martyn Day, Linlithgow and East Falkirk
* Martin Docherty-Hughes, Martin Docherty-Hughes, West Dunbartonshire (UK Parliament constituency), West Dunbartonshire
* Marion Fellows, Marion Fellows, Motherwell and Wishaw (UK Parliament constituency), Motherwell and Wishaw
* Stephen Gethins, Stephen Gethins, North East Fife (UK Parliament constituency), North East Fife
* Patricia Gibson, Patricia Gibson, North Ayrshire and Arran
* Patrick Grady, Patrick Grady, Glasgow North
* Peter Grant (politician), Peter Grant, Glenrothes (UK Parliament constituency), Glenrothes
* Neil Gray, Neil Gray, Airdrie and Shotts (UK Parliament constituency), Airdrie and Shotts
* Drew Hendry, Drew Hendry, Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency), Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey
* Stewart Hosie, Stewart Hosie, Dundee East (UK Parliament constituency), Dundee East
* Chris Law, Chris Law, Dundee West (UK Parliament constituency), Dundee West
* David Linden (politician), David Linden, Glasgow East
* Angus MacNeil, Angus MacNeil, Na h-Eileanan an Iar (UK Parliament constituency), Na h-Eileanan an Iar
* John McNally (politician), John McNally, Falkirk (UK Parliament constituency), Falkirk
* Stewart McDonald (politician), Stewart McDonald, Glasgow South
* Stuart McDonald (Scottish politician), Stuart McDonald, Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch East
* Carol Monaghan, Carol Monaghan, Glasgow North West
* Gavin Newlands, Gavin Newlands, Paisley and Renfrewshire North
* Brendan O'Hara, Brendan O'Hara, Argyll and Bute (UK Parliament constituency), Argyll and Bute
* Tommy Sheppard (politician), Tommy Sheppard, Edinburgh East
* Chris Stephens (politician), Chris Stephens, Glasgow South West
* Alison Thewliss, Alison Thewliss, Glasgow Central (UK Parliament constituency), Glasgow Central
* Philippa Whitford, Philippa Whitford, Central Ayrshire
* Pete Wishart, Pete Wishart, Perth and North Perthshire

* Labour (1)

* Paul Flynn (politician), Paul Flynn, Newport West (UK Parliament constituency), Newport West ''(due to ill health)''

In the immediate aftermath, Leader of the Opposition (UK), Leader of the Opposition Jeremy Corbyn called for a 2019 motion of no confidence in the May ministry, vote of no confidence in the government, which was held on 16 January 2019. The government won the vote by 325 to 306, a majority of 19.

Vote on "motion in neutral terms" (29 January 2019)

Section 13 of the 2018 Act required that the government put down a motion, in neutral terms, in response to the written statements made by the prime minister on 21 and 24 January, in which she set out her "Plan B". In accordance with Dominic Grieve's "three day amendment" to the parliamentary timetable, this motion was tabled on 21 January (three sitting days after the draft Withdrawal Agreement was rejected by MPs), and it was put to a vote on 29 January 2019. It took the form of a resolution to the effect that the House of Commons had "considered" the Prime Minister's statements. This neutral motion was subject to amendment, and prior to voting on the main motion, the Commons voted on seven amendments, proposed by MPs and selected by the Speaker.

Two amendments were passed. The Brady amendment called on the Government to re-negotiate over the Northern Ireland backstop. It passed by 16 votes, supported by the Conservatives and DUP over other parties in the Commons, but with 7 Labour MPs supporting it and 8 Conservative MPs voting against it. The Spelman-Dromey amendment declared the desire of the Commons to avoid a no-deal Brexit. It passed by 8 votes, supported by all the parties other than the Conservatives and DUP, but with the support of 17 Conservative MPs. An amendment seeking to pave the way for a binding legislation that would prevent no deal, the Cooper-Boles amendment, failed by 23 votes. Three other amendments also failed. The main motion (as amended) was then passed without a division.

:Resolved, That this House, in accordance with the provisions of section 13(6)(a) and 13(11)(b)(i) and 13(13)(b) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, has considered the Written Statement titled "Statement under Section 13(4) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018" and made on 21 January 2019, and the Written Statement titled "Statement under Section 13(11)(a) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018" and made on 24 January 2019, and rejects the United Kingdom leaving the European Union without a Withdrawal Agreement and a Framework for the Future Relationship, and requires the Northern Ireland backstop to be replaced with alternative arrangements to avoid a hard border; supports leaving the European Union with a deal and would therefore support the Withdrawal Agreement subject to this change.

May stated that a further "meaningful vote" would be held "as soon as we possibly can", but that if it did not take place by 13 February then she would present a statement, to be followed by a debate on an amendable motion on 14 February.

Vote on amendable motion (14 February 2019)

On 12 February 2019, Theresa May made a statement to the House of Commons on the government's progress in securing a withdrawal agreement. This was followed, on 14 February, by a vote on an amendable motion in the following terms: "That this House welcomes the Prime Minister’s statement of 12 February 2019; reiterates its support for the approach to leaving the EU expressed by this House on 29 January 2019 and notes that discussions between the UK and the EU on the Northern Ireland backstop are ongoing."'

All proposed amendments to the motion were defeated. The motion itself was then defeated, by a margin of 303–259, due in part to abstentions by the European Research Group faction of Conservative MPs, who objected that the motion appeared to rule out leaving the EU without a withdrawal agreement.

In her statement on 12 February, the prime minister reiterated her goal of having a second "meaningful vote" on a withdrawal agreement. She indicated that if this was not achieved by 26 February the government would make another statement to the House on the government's progress, and table an amendable motion relating to that statement, which would be put to a vote on 27 February.

Vote on amendable motion (27 February 2019)

On 27 February 2019, the House of Commons voted on an amendable motion in the following terms: "That this House notes the Prime Minister’s statement on Leaving the European Union of 26 February 2019; and further notes that discussions between the UK and the EU are ongoing."

Two amendments were passed. An amendment to seek a joint UK-EU commitment to citizens' rights was passed without a division. An amendment to specify the timeframe for further meaningful votes in March 2019 was passed by a margin of 502–20. The main motion (as amended) was then passed without a division.

:Resolved, That this House notes the Prime Minister’s statement on Leaving the European Union of 26 February 2019; and further notes that discussions between the UK and the EU are ongoing; and requires the Prime Minister to seek at the earliest opportunity a joint UK-EU commitment to adopt part two of the Withdrawal Agreement on Citizens’ Rights and ensure its implementation prior to the UK’s exiting the European Union, whatever the outcome of negotiations on other aspects of the Withdrawal Agreement; and further notes in particular the commitment of the Prime Minister made in this House to hold a second meaningful vote by 12 March and if the House, having rejected leaving with the deal negotiated with the EU, then rejects leaving on 29 March without a withdrawal agreement and future framework, the Government will, on 14 March, bring forward a motion on whether Parliament wants to seek a short limited extension to Article 50, and if the House votes for an extension, seek to agree that extension approved by the House with the EU, and bring forward the necessary legislation to change the exit date commensurate with that extension.

Second "meaningful vote" (12 March 2019)

The second meaningful vote took place on 12 March 2019. The deal was supported by 235 Conservative MPs, four independent MPs, and Labour MPs Kevin Barron, Caroline Flint and John Mann (British politician), John Mann, and was opposed by the remaining MPs, including all 10 DUP MPs and 75 Conservative MPs. One Conservative MP, Douglas Ross (Scottish politician), Douglas Ross, was unable to vote or exercise his right to a proxy vote due to the birth of his child on the day of the vote.

* Conservative (235)

* Nigel Adams, Selby and Ainsty
* Bim Afolami, Hitchin and Harpenden
* Peter Aldous, Waveney
* David Amess, David Amess, Southend West
* Stuart Andrew, Pudsey
* Edward Argar, Charnwood
* Victoria Atkins, Louth and Horncastle
* Kemi Badenoch, Saffron Walden
* Harriett Baldwin, West Worcestershire
* Steve Barclay, North East Cambridgeshire
* Henry Bellingham, North West Norfolk
* Richard Benyon, Newbury
* Paul Beresford, Mole Valley
* Jake Berry, Rossendale and Darwen
* Bob Blackman (politician), Bob Blackman, Harrow East
* Nick Boles, Grantham and Stamford
* Peter Bottomley, Worthing West
* Andrew Bowie, West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
* Ben Bradley (politician), Ben Bradley, Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency), Mansfield
* Karen Bradley, Staffordshire Moorlands
* Graham Brady, Graham Brady, Altrincham and Sale West
* Jack Brereton, Stoke-on-Trent South
* Steve Brine, Winchester
* James Brokenshire, Old Bexley and Sidcup
* Fiona Bruce (politician), Fiona Bruce, Congleton (UK Parliament constituency), Congleton
* Robert Buckland, South Swindon
* Alex Burghart, Brentwood and Ongar
* Alistair Burt, North East Bedfordshire
* Alun Cairns, Vale of Glamorgan
* James Cartlidge, South Suffolk
* Maria Caulfield, Maria Caulfield, Lewes (UK Parliament constituency), Lewes
* Alex Chalk, Cheltenham
* Jo Churchill, Bury St Edmunds
* Colin Clark, Gordon
* Greg Clark, Tunbridge Wells
* Ken Clarke, Rushcliffe
* James Cleverly, Braintree
* Geoffrey Clifton-Brown, The Cotswolds
* Thérèse Coffey, Suffolk Coastal
* Alberto Costa, South Leicestershire
* Geoffrey Cox, Torridge and West Devon
* Stephen Crabb, Preseli Pembrokeshire
* Tracey Crouch, Tracey Crouch, Chatham and Aylesford
* Chris Davies, Brecon and Radnorshire
* David T.C. Davies, Monmouth
* Glyn Davies, Montgomeryshire
* Mims Davies, Eastleigh
* Philip Davies, Philip Davies, Shipley (UK Parliament constituency), Shipley
* David Davis (British politician), David Davis, Haltemprice and Howden
* Caroline Dinenage, Gosport
* Jonathan Djanogly, Huntingdon
* Leo Docherty, Aldershot
* Michelle Donelan, Chippenham
* Nadine Dorries, Nadine Dorries, Mid Bedfordshire (UK Parliament constituency), Mid Bedfordshire
* Steve Double, Steve Double, St Austell and Newquay
* Oliver Dowden, Hertsmere
* Jackie Doyle-Price, Thurrock
* David Duguid, Banff and Buchan
* Alan Duncan, Rutland and Melton
* Philip Dunne, Ludlow
* Michael Ellis, Northampton North
* Tobias Ellwood, Bournemouth East
* George Eustice, Camborne and Redruth
* Nigel Evans, Nigel Evans, Ribble Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Ribble Valley
* David Evennett, David Evennett, Bexleyheath and Crayford
* Mark Field, Cities of London and Westminster
* Vicky Ford, Chelmsford
* Kevin Foster, Torbay
* Liam Fox, North Somerset
* Lucy Frazer, South East Cambridgeshire
* George Freeman, Mid Norfolk
* Mike Freer, Finchley and Golders Green
* Roger Gale, North Thanet
* Mark Garnier, Wyre Forest
* David Gauke, South West Hertfordshire
* Nus Ghani, Wealden
* Nick Gibb, Bognor Regis and Littlehampton
* Cheryl Gillan, Chesham and Amersham
* John Glen, Salisbury
* Zac Goldsmith, Zac Goldsmith, Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency), Richmond Park (Surrey)
* Robert Goodwill, Scarborough and Whitby
* Michael Gove, Surrey Heath
* Luke Graham, Ochil and South Perthshire
* Richard Graham, Gloucester
* Bill Grant, Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock
* Helen Grant, Maidstone and The Weald
* Chris Grayling, Epsom and Ewell
* Damian Green, Ashford
* Andrew Griffiths, Burton
* Kirstene Hair, Angus
* Robert Halfon, Robert Halfon, Harlow (UK Parliament constituency), Harlow
* Luke Hall, Thornbury and Yate
* Philip Hammond, Runnymede and Weybridge
* Stephen Hammond, Wimbledon
* Matt Hancock, West Suffolk
* Greg Hands, Greg Hands, Chelsea and Fulham
* Richard Harrington, Watford
* Rebecca Harris, Castle Point
* Trudy Harrison, Copeland
* Simon Hart, Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire
* John Hayes (British politician), John Hayes, South Holland and The Deepings
* Oliver Heald, North East Hertfordshire
* James Heappey, Wells
* Chris Heaton-Harris, Daventry
* Peter Heaton-Jones, North Devon
* Nick Herbert, Arundel and South Downs
* Damian Hinds, East Hampshire
* Simon Hoare, North Dorset
* George Hollingbery, Meon Valley
* Kevin Hollinrake, Thirsk and Malton
* John Howell, Henley
* Nigel Huddleston, Mid Worcestershire
* Jeremy Hunt, South West Surrey
* Nick Hurd, Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner
* Alister Jack, Dumfries and Galloway
* Margot James, Stourbridge
* Sajid Javid, Bromsgrove
* Robert Jenrick, Newark
* Caroline Johnson, Sleaford and North Hykeham
* Andrew Jones, Harrogate and Knaresborough
* Marcus Jones, Nuneaton
* Gillian Keegan, Chichester
* Seema Kennedy, South Ribble
* Stephen Kerr, Stirling
* Greg Knight, Greg Knight, East Yorkshire (UK Parliament constituency), East Yorkshire
* Julian Knight, Solihull
* Kwasi Kwarteng, Spelthorne
* John Lamont (Scottish politician), John Lamont, Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk
* Mark Lancaster, Milton Keynes North
* Andrea Leadsom, South Northamptonshire
* Jeremy Lefroy, Stafford
* Edward Leigh, Gainsborough
* Oliver Letwin, West Dorset
* Brandon Lewis, Great Yarmouth
* David Lidington, Aylesbury
* Jack Lopresti, Filton and Bradley Stoke
* Tim Loughton, Tim Loughton, East Worthing and Shoreham
* Rachel Maclean, Redditch
* Alan Mak, Havant
* Kit Malthouse, North West Hampshire
* Scott Mann (politician), Scott Mann, North Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency), North Cornwall
* Paul Masterton, East Renfrewshire
* Theresa May, Maidenhead
* Paul Maynard, Blackpool North and Cleveleys
* Patrick McLoughlin, Derbyshire Dales
* Stephen McPartland, Stephen McPartland, Stevenage (UK Parliament constituency), Stevenage
* Mark Menzies, Fylde
* Johnny Mercer (politician), Johnny Mercer, Plymouth, Moor View
* Huw Merriman, Bexhill and Battle
* Stephen Metcalfe (politician), Stephen Metcalfe, South Basildon and East Thurrock
* Maria Miller, Basingstoke
* Amanda Milling, Cannock Chase
* Nigel Mills (politician), Nigel Mills, Amber Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Amber Valley
* Anne Milton, Guildford
* Andrew Mitchell, Andrew Mitchell, Sutton Coldfield (UK Parliament constituency), Sutton Coldfield
* Damien Moore, Damien Moore, Southport (UK Parliament constituency), Southport
* Penny Mordaunt, Penny Mordaunt, Portsmouth North
* Nicky Morgan, Nicky Morgan, Loughborough (UK Parliament constituency), Loughborough
* David Morris (Conservative politician), David Morris, Morecambe and Lunesdale
* James Morris (British politician), James Morris, Halesowen and Rowley Regis
* Wendy Morton, Wendy Morton, Aldridge-Brownhills
* David Mundell, David Mundell, Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale
* Andrew Murrison, Andrew Murrison, South West Wiltshire
* Bob Neill, Bob Neill, Bromley and Chislehurst
* Sarah Newton, Sarah Newton, Truro and Falmouth
* Caroline Nokes, Caroline Nokes, Romsey and Southampton North
* Jesse Norman, Jesse Norman, Hereford and South Herefordshire
* Neil O'Brien, Neil O'Brien, Harborough (UK Parliament constituency), Harborough
* Matthew Offord, Matthew Offord, Hendon (UK Parliament constituency), Hendon
* Guy Opperman, Guy Opperman, Hexham (UK Parliament constituency), Hexham
* Neil Parish, Neil Parish, Tiverton and Honiton
* Mark Pawsey, Mark Pawsey, Rugby (UK Parliament constituency), Rugby
* Mike Penning, Mike Penning, Hemel Hempstead (UK Parliament constituency), Hemel Hempstead
* John Penrose, John Penrose, Weston-super-Mare (UK Parliament constituency), Weston-super-Mare
* Andrew Percy, Andrew Percy, Brigg and Goole
* Claire Perry, Claire Perry, Devizes (UK Parliament constituency), Devizes
* Chris Philp, Chris Philp, Croydon South (UK Parliament constituency), Croydon South
* Christopher Pincher, Christopher Pincher, Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency), Tamworth
* Dan Poulter, Dan Poulter, Central Suffolk and North Ipswich
* Rebecca Pow, Rebecca Pow, Taunton Deane (UK Parliament constituency), Taunton Deane
* Victoria Prentis, Victoria Prentis, Banbury (UK Parliament constituency), Banbury
* Mark Prisk, Mark Prisk, Hertford and Stortford
* Mark Pritchard (politician), Mark Pritchard, The Wrekin (UK Parliament constituency), The Wrekin
* Jeremy Quin, Jeremy Quin, Horsham (UK Parliament constituency), Horsham
* Will Quince, Will Quince, Colchester (UK Parliament constituency), Colchester
* Mary Robinson (British politician), Mary Robinson, Cheadle (UK Parliament constituency), Cheadle
* Amber Rudd, Amber Rudd, Hastings and Rye
* David Rutley, David Rutley, Macclesfield (UK Parliament constituency), Macclesfield
* Antoinette Sandbach, Antoinette Sandbach, Eddisbury (UK Parliament constituency), Eddisbury
* Paul Scully, Paul Scully, Sutton and Cheam
* Bob Seely, Bob Seely, Isle of Wight (UK Parliament constituency), Isle of Wight
* Andrew Selous, Andrew Selous, South West Bedfordshire
* Alok Sharma, Alok Sharma, Reading West (UK Parliament constituency), Reading West
* Alec Shelbrooke, Alec Shelbrooke, Elmet and Rothwell
* Keith Simpson (politician), Keith Simpson, Broadland (UK Parliament constituency), Broadland
* Chris Skidmore, Chris Skidmore, Kingswood (UK Parliament constituency), Kingswood
* Chloe Smith, Chloe Smith, Norwich North
* Julian Smith (politician), Julian Smith, Skipton and Ripon
* Nicholas Soames, Nicholas Soames, Mid Sussex (UK Parliament constituency), Mid Sussex
* Caroline Spelman, Caroline Spelman, Meriden (UK Parliament constituency), Meriden
* Mark Spencer (British politician), Mark Spencer, Sherwood (UK Parliament constituency), Sherwood
* John Stevenson (British politician), John Stevenson, Carlisle (UK Parliament constituency), Carlisle
* Rory Stewart, Rory Stewart, Penrith and The Border
* Gary Streeter, Gary Streeter, South West Devon
* Mel Stride, Mel Stride, Central Devon
* Graham Stuart (politician), Graham Stuart, Beverley and Holderness
* Julian Sturdy, Julian Sturdy, York Outer
* Rishi Sunak, Rishi Sunak, Richmond (Yorks)
* Desmond Swayne, Desmond Swayne, New Forest West
* Hugo Swire, Hugo Swire, East Devon (UK Parliament constituency), East Devon
* Robert Syms, Robert Syms, Poole (UK Parliament constituency), Poole
* Derek Thomas (politician), Derek Thomas, St Ives (UK Parliament constituency), St Ives
* Maggie Throup, Maggie Throup, Erewash (UK Parliament constituency), Erewash
* Kelly Tolhurst, Kelly Tolhurst, Rochester and Strood
* Justin Tomlinson, Justin Tomlinson, North Swindon
* David Tredinnick (politician), David Tredinnick, Bosworth (UK Parliament constituency), Bosworth
* Liz Truss, Liz Truss, South West Norfolk
* Tom Tugendhat, Tom Tugendhat, Tonbridge and Malling (UK Parliament constituency), Tonbridge and Malling
* Ed Vaizey, Ed Vaizey, Wantage (UK Parliament constituency), Wantage
* Martin Vickers, Martin Vickers, Cleethorpes (UK Parliament constituency), Cleethorpes
* Charles Walker (British politician), Charles Walker, Broxbourne (UK Parliament constituency), Broxbourne
* Robin Walker, Robin Walker, Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), Worcester
* Ben Wallace (politician), Ben Wallace, Wyre and Preston North
* David Warburton, David Warburton, Somerton and Frome
* Matt Warman, Matt Warman, Boston and Skegness
* Giles Watling, Giles Watling, Clacton (UK Parliament constituency), Clacton
* Helen Whately, Helen Whately, Faversham and Mid Kent
* Heather Wheeler, Heather Wheeler, South Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency), South Derbyshire
* Craig Whittaker, Craig Whittaker, Calder Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Calder Valley
* Bill Wiggin, Bill Wiggin, North Herefordshire
* Gavin Williamson, Gavin Williamson, South Staffordshire (UK Parliament constituency), South Staffordshire
* Mike Wood (Conservative politician), Mike Wood, Dudley South
* William Wragg, William Wragg, Hazel Grove (UK Parliament constituency), Hazel Grove
* Jeremy WJeremy Wright, Kenilworth and Southam
* Nadhim Zahawi, Nadhim Zahawi, Stratford-on-Avon (UK Parliament constituency), Stratford-on-Avon

* Independent politician, Independent (4)

* Ian Austin (politician), Ian Austin, Dudley North (UK Parliament constituency), Dudley North
* Frank Field (UK politician), Frank Field, Birkenhead (UK Parliament constituency), Birkenhead
* Sylvia Hermon, Sylvia Hermon, North Down (UK Parliament constituency), North Down
* Stephen Lloyd, Stephen Lloyd, Eastbourne (UK Parliament constituency), Eastbourne

* Labour (3)

* Kevin Barron, Kevin Barron, Rother Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Rother Valley
* Caroline Flint, Caroline Flint, Don Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Don Valley
* John Mann (British politician), John Mann, Bassetlaw (UK Parliament constituency), Bassetlaw

* Conservative (75)

* Adam Afriyie, Adam Afriyie, Windsor (UK Parliament constituency), Windsor
* Lucy Allan (politician), Lucy Allan, Telford (UK Parliament constituency), Telford
* Richard Bacon (politician), Richard Bacon, South Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency), South Norfolk
* Steve Baker (politician), Steve Baker, Wycombe (UK Parliament constituency), Wycombe
* John Baron (politician), John Baron, Basildon and Billericay
* Guto Bebb, Guto Bebb, Aberconwy (UK Parliament constituency), Aberconwy
* Crispin Blunt, Crispin Blunt, Reigate (UK Parliament constituency), Reigate
* Peter Bone, Peter Bone, Wellingborough (UK Parliament constituency), Wellingborough
* Suella Braverman, Suella Braverman, Fareham (UK Parliament constituency), Fareham
* Andrew Bridgen, Andrew Bridgen, North West Leicestershire (UK Parliament constituency), North West Leicestershire
* Conor Burns, Conor Burns, Bournemouth West
* Bill Cash, Bill Cash, Stone (UK Parliament constituency), Stone
* Rehman Chishti, Rehman Chishti, Gillingham and Rainham
* Christopher Chope, Christopher Chope, Christchurch (UK Parliament constituency), Christchurch
* Simon Clarke (politician), Simon Clarke, Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland
* Damian Collins, Damian Collins, Folkestone and Hythe (UK Parliament constituency), Folkestone and Hythe
* Robert Courts, Robert Courts, Witney (UK Parliament constituency), Witney
* Richard Drax, Richard Drax, South Dorset
* James Duddridge, James Duddridge, Rochford and Southend East
* Iain Duncan Smith, Iain Duncan Smith, Chingford and Woodford Green
* Charlie Elphicke, Charlie Elphicke, Dover (UK Parliament constituency), Dover
* Michael Fabricant, Michael Fabricant, Lichfield (UK Parliament constituency), Lichfield
* Michael Fallon, Michael Fallon, Sevenoaks (UK Parliament constituency), Sevenoaks
* Mark Francois, Mark Francois, Rayleigh and Wickford
* Marcus Fysh, Marcus Fysh, Yeovil (UK Parliament constituency), Yeovil
* James Gray (British politician), James Gray, North Wiltshire (UK Parliament constituency), North Wiltshire
* Chris Green (politician), Chris Green, Bolton West
* Justine Greening, Justine Greening, Putney (UK Parliament constituency), Putney
* Dominic Grieve, Dominic Grieve, Beaconsfield (UK Parliament constituency), Beaconsfield
* Sam Gyimah, Sam Gyimah, East Surrey
* Mark Harper, Mark Harper, Forest of Dean (UK Parliament constituency), Forest of Dean
* Gordon Henderson (politician), Gordon Henderson, Sittingbourne and Sheppey
* Philip Hollobone, Philip Hollobone, Kettering (UK Parliament constituency), Kettering
* Adam Holloway, Adam Holloway, Gravesham (UK Parliament constituency), Gravesham
* Eddie Hughes (British politician), Eddie Hughes, Walsall North
* Ranil Jayawardena, Ranil Jayawardena, North East Hampshire
* Sir Bernard Jenkin, Bernard Jenkin, Harwich and North Essex
* Andrea Jenkyns, Andrea Jenkyns, Morley and Outwood
* Boris Johnson, Boris Johnson, Uxbridge and South Ruislip
* Gareth Johnson, Gareth Johnson, Dartford (UK Parliament constituency), Dartford
* Jo Johnson, Jo Johnson, Orpington (UK Parliament constituency), Orpington
* David Jones (Clwyd West MP), David Jones, Clwyd West (UK Parliament constituency), Clwyd West
* Daniel Kawczynski, Daniel Kawczynski, Shrewsbury and Atcham (UK Parliament constituency), Shrewsbury and Atcham
* Pauline Latham, Pauline Latham, Mid Derbyshire
* Phillip Lee (politician), Phillip Lee, Bracknell (UK Parliament constituency), Bracknell
* Andrew Lewer, Andrew Lewer, Northampton South
* Julian Lewis (politician), Julian Lewis, New Forest East
* Ian Liddell-Grainger, Ian Liddell-Grainger, Bridgwater and West Somerset
* Julia Lopez (politician), Julia Lopez, Hornchurch and Upminster
* Jonathan Lord, Jonathan Lord, Woking (UK Parliament constituency), Woking
* Craig Mackinlay, Craig Mackinlay, South Thanet
* Anne Main, Anne Main, St Albans (UK Parliament constituency), St Albans
* Esther McVey, Esther McVey, Tatton (UK Parliament constituency), Tatton
* Anne Marie Morris, Anne Marie Morris, Newton Abbot (UK Parliament constituency), Newton Abbot
* Sheryll Murray, Sheryll Murray, South East Cornwall
* Priti Patel, Priti Patel, Witham (UK Parliament constituency), Witham
* Owen Paterson, Owen Paterson, North Shropshire (UK Parliament constituency), North Shropshire
* Tom Pursglove, Tom Pursglove, Corby (UK Parliament constituency), Corby
* Dominic Raab, Dominic Raab, Esher and Walton
* John Redwood, John Redwood, Wokingham (UK Parliament constituency), Wokingham
* Jacob Rees-Mogg, Jacob Rees-Mogg, North East Somerset
* Laurence Robertson, Laurence Robertson, Tewkesbury (UK Parliament constituency), Tewkesbury
* Andrew Rosindell, Andrew Rosindell, Romford (UK Parliament constituency), Romford
* Lee Rowley, Lee Rowley, North East Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency), North East Derbyshire
* Grant Shapps, Grant Shapps, Welwyn Hatfield (UK Parliament constituency), Welwyn Hatfield
* Henry Smith (British politician), Henry Smith, Crawley (UK Parliament constituency), Crawley
* Royston Smith, Royston Smith, Southampton Itchen
* Bob Stewart (British Army officer), Bob Stewart, Beckenham (UK Parliament constituency), Beckenham
* Ross Thomson, Ross Thomson, Aberdeen South (UK Parliament constituency), Aberdeen South
* Michael Tomlinson, Michael Tomlinson, Mid Dorset and North Poole
* Craig Tracey, Craig Tracey, North Warwickshire (UK Parliament constituency), North Warwickshire
* Anne-Marie Trevelyan, Anne-Marie Trevelyan, Berwick-upon-Tweed (UK Parliament constituency), Berwick-upon-Tweed
* Shailesh Vara, Shailesh Vara, North West Cambridgeshire
* Theresa Villiers, Theresa Villiers, Chipping Barnet (UK Parliament constituency), Chipping Barnet
* John Whittingdale, John Whittingdale , Maldon (UK Parliament constituency), Maldon

* Democratic Unionist Party (10)

* Gregory Campbell (politician), Gregory Campbell, East Londonderry (UK Parliament constituency), East Londonderry
* Nigel Dodds, Nigel Dodds, Belfast North (UK Parliament constituency), Belfast North
* Jeffrey Donaldson, Jeffrey Donaldson, Lagan Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Lagan Valley
* Paul Girvan, Paul Girvan, South Antrim (UK Parliament constituency), South Antrim
* Emma Little-Pengelly, Emma Little-Pengelly, Belfast South (UK Parliament constituency), Belfast South
* Ian Paisley Jr, Ian Paisley, North Antrim (UK Parliament constituency), North Antrim
* Gavin Robinson, Gavin Robinson, Belfast East (UK Parliament constituency), Belfast East
* Jim Shannon, Jim Shannon, Strangford (UK Parliament constituency), Strangford
* David Simpson (Northern Ireland politician), David Simpson, Upper Bann (UK Parliament constituency), Upper Bann
* Sammy Wilson (politician), Sammy Wilson, East Antrim (UK Parliament constituency), East Antrim

* Green (1)

* Caroline Lucas, Caroline Lucas, Brighton Pavilion (UK Parliament constituency), Brighton Pavilion

* Independent politician, Independent (6)

* Kelvin Hopkins, Kelvin Hopkins, Luton North
* Ivan Lewis, Ivan Lewis, Bury South
* Jared O'Mara, Jared O'Mara, Sheffield Hallam (UK Parliament constituency), Sheffield Hallam
* Fiona Onasanya, Fiona Onasanya, Peterborough (UK Parliament constituency), Peterborough
* Chris Williamson (politician), Chris Williamson, Derby North
* John Woodcock (politician), John Woodcock, Barrow and Furness (UK Parliament constituency), Barrow and Furness

* The Independent Group (11)

* Heidi Allen, Heidi Allen, South Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency), South Cambridgeshire
* Luciana Berger, Luciana Berger, Liverpool Riverside
* Ann Coffey, Ann Coffey, Stockport (UK Parliament constituency), Stockport
* Mike Gapes, Mike Gapes, Ilford South
* Chris Leslie (politician), Chris Leslie, Nottingham East
* Joan Ryan (politician), Joan Ryan, Enfield North
* Gavin Shuker, Gavin Shuker, Luton South
* Angela Smith (politician, born 1961), Angela Smith, Penistone and Stocksbridge
* Anna Soubry, Anna Soubry, Broxtowe (UK Parliament constituency), Broxtowe
* Chuka Umunna, Chuka Umunna, Streatham (UK Parliament constituency), Streatham
* Sarah Wollaston, Sarah Wollaston, Totnes (UK Parliament constituency), Totnes

* Labour (238)

* Diane Abbott, Diane Abbott, Hackney North and Stoke Newington
* Debbie Abrahams, Debbie Abrahams, Oldham East and Saddleworth
* Rushanara Ali, Rushanara Ali, Bethnal Green and Bow
* Rosena Allin-Khan, Rosena Allin-Khan, Tooting (UK Parliament constituency), Tooting
* Mike Amesbury, Mike Amesbury, Weaver Vale
* Tonia Antoniazzi, Tonia Antoniazzi, Gower (UK Parliament constituency), Gower
* Jon Ashworth, Jon Ashworth, Leicester South
* Adrian Bailey, Adrian Bailey, West Bromwich West
* Margaret Beckett, Margaret Beckett, Derby South
* Hilary Benn, Hilary Benn, Leeds Central
* Clive Betts, Clive Betts, Sheffield South East
* Roberta Blackman-Woods, Roberta Blackman-Woods, City of Durham (UK Parliament constituency), City of Durham
* Paul Blomfield, Paul Blomfield, Sheffield Central
* Tracy Brabin, Tracy Brabin, Batley and Spen
* Ben Bradshaw, Ben Bradshaw, Exeter (UK Parliament constituency), Exeter
* Kevin Brennan (politician), Kevin Brennan, Cardiff West (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff West
* Lyn Brown (politician), Lyn Brown, West Ham (UK Parliament constituency), West Ham
* Nick Brown, Nick Brown, Newcastle-upon-Tyne East and Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency), Newcastle-upon-Tyne East and Wallsend
* Chris Bryant, Chris Bryant, Rhondda (UK Parliament constituency), Rhondda
* Karen Buck, Karen Buck, Westminster North
* Richard Burden, Richard Burden, Birmingham Northfield
* Richard Burgon, Richard Burgon, Leeds East
* Dawn Butler, Dawn Butler, Brent Central
* Liam Byrne, Liam Byrne, Birmingham Hodge Hill
* Ruth Cadbury, Ruth Cadbury, Brentford and Isleworth
* Alan Campbell (politician), Alan Campbell, Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency), Tynemouth
* Ronnie Campbell, Ronnie Campbell, Blyth Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Blyth Valley
* Dan Carden, Dan Carden, Liverpool Walton
* Sarah Champion, Sarah Champion, Rotherham (UK Parliament constituency), Rotherham
* Jenny Chapman, Jenny Chapman, Darlington (UK Parliament constituency), Darlington
* Bambos Charalambous, Bambos Charalambous, Enfield Southgate
* Ann Clwyd, Ann Clwyd, Cynon Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Cynon Valley
* Vernon Coaker, Vernon Coaker, Gedling (UK Parliament constituency), Gedling
* Julie Cooper (politician), Julie Cooper, Burnley (UK Parliament constituency), Burnley
* Rosie Cooper, Rosie Cooper, West Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency), West Lancashire
* Yvette Cooper, Yvette Cooper, Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford
* Jeremy Corbyn, Jeremy Corbyn, Islington North (UK Parliament constituency), Islington North
* Neil Coyle, Neil Coyle, Bermondsey and Old Southwark
* David Crausby, David Crausby, Bolton North East
* Mary Creagh, Mary Creagh, Wakefield (UK Parliament constituency), Wakefield
* Stella Creasy, Stella Creasy, Walthamstow (UK Parliament constituency), Walthamstow
* Jon Cruddas, Jon Cruddas, Dagenham and Rainham
* John Cryer, John Cryer, Leyton and Wanstead
* Judith Cummins, Judith Cummins, Bradford South
* Alex Cunningham, Alex Cunningham, Stockton North
* Jim Cunningham (politician), Jim Cunningham, Coventry South
* Janet Daby, Janet Daby, Lewisham East (UK Parliament constituency), Lewisham East
* Wayne David, Wayne David, Caerphilly (UK Parliament constituency), Caerphilly
* Geraint Davies (Labour politician), Geraint Davies Swansea West (UK Parliament constituency), Swansea West
* Marsha de Cordova, Marsha de Cordova, Battersea (UK Parliament constituency), Battersea
* Gloria De Piero, Gloria De Piero, Ashfield (UK Parliament constituency), Ashfield
* Emma Dent Coad, Emma Dent Coad, Kensington (UK Parliament constituency), Kensington
* Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi, Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi, Slough (UK Parliament constituency), Slough
* Anneliese Dodds, Anneliese Dodds, Oxford East
* Stephen Doughty, Stephen Doughty, Cardiff South and Penarth (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff South and Penarth
* Peter Dowd, Peter Dowd, Bootle (UK Parliament constituency), Bootle
* David Drew (politician), David Drew, Stroud (UK Parliament constituency), Stroud
* Jack Dromey, Jack Dromey, Birmingham Erdington
* Rosie Duffield, Rosie Duffield, Canterbury (UK Parliament constituency), Canterbury
* Angela Eagle, Angela Eagle, Wallasey (UK Parliament constituency), Wallasey
* Maria Eagle, Maria Eagle, Garston and Halewood
* Clive Efford, Clive Efford, Eltham (UK Parliament constituency), Eltham
* Julie Elliott, Julie Elliott, Sunderland Central
* Louise Ellman, Louise Ellman, Liverpool Riverside
* Chris Elmore, Chris Elmore, Ogmore (UK Parliament constituency), Ogmore
* Bill Esterson, Bill Esterson, Sefton Central
* Chris Evans (UK politician), Chris Evans, Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency), Islwyn
* Paul Farrelly, Paul Farrelly, Newcastle-under-Lyme (UK Parliament constituency), Newcastle-under-Lyme
* Jim Fitzpatrick (politician), Jim Fitzpatrick Poplar and Limehouse
* Colleen Fletcher, Colleen Fletcher, Coventry North East
* Yvonne Fovargue, Yvonne Fovargue, Makerfield (UK Parliament constituency), Makerfield
* Vicky Foxcroft, Vicky Foxcroft, Lewisham Deptford
* James Frith, James Frith, Bury North
* Gill Furniss, Gill Furniss, Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough
* Hugh Gaffney, Hugh Gaffney, Coatbridge, Chryston and Bellshill
* Barry Gardiner, Barry Gardiner, Brent North
* Ruth George, Ruth George, High Peak (UK Parliament constituency), High Peak
* Preet Gill, Preet Gill, Birmingham Edgbaston
* Mary Glindon, Mary Glindon, North Tyneside (UK Parliament constituency), North Tyneside
* Roger Godsiff, Roger Godsiff, Birmingham Hall Green
* Helen Goodman, Helen Goodman, Bishop Auckland (UK Parliament constituency), Bishop Auckland
* Kate Green, Kate Green, Stretford and Urmston
* Lilian Greenwood, Lilian Greenwood, Nottingham South
* Margaret Greenwood, Margaret Greenwood, Wirral West
* Nia Griffith, Nia Griffith, Llanelli (UK Parliament constituency), Llanelli
* John Grogan (UK politician), John Grogan, Keighley (UK Parliament constituency), Keighley
* Andrew Gwynne, Andrew Gwynne, Denton and Reddish
* Louise Haigh, Louise Haigh, Sheffield Heeley
* Fabian Hamilton, Fabian Hamilton, Leeds North East
* David Hanson (politician), David Hanson, Delyn (UK Parliament constituency), Delyn
* Emma Hardy (politician), Emma Hardy, Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle
* Harriet Harman, Harriet Harman, Camberwell and Peckham
* Carolyn Harris, Carolyn Harris, Swansea East (UK Parliament constituency), Swansea East
* Helen Hayes (politician), Helen Hayes, Dulwich and West Norwood
* Sue Hayman, Sue Hayman, Workington (UK Parliament constituency), Workington
* John Healey (politician), John Healey, Wentworth and Dearne
* Mark Hendrick, Mark Hendrick, Preston (UK Parliament constituency), Preston
* Stephen Hepburn, Stephen Hepburn, Jarrow (UK Parliament constituency), Jarrow
* Mike Hill (British politician), Mike Hill, Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency), Hartlepool
* Meg Hillier, Meg Hillier, Hackney South and Shoreditch
* Margaret Hodge, Margaret Hodge, Barking (UK Parliament constituency), Barking
* Sharon Hodgson, Sharon Hodgson, Washington and Sunderland West
* Kate Hoey, Kate Hoey, Vauxhall (UK Parliament constituency), Vauxhall
* Kate Hollern, Kate Hollern, Blackburn (UK Parliament constituency), Blackburn
* George Howarth, George Howarth, Knowsley (UK Parliament constituency), Knowsley
* Rupa Huq, Rupa Huq, Ealing Central and Acton
* Imran Hussain (British politician), Imran Hussain, Bradford East
* Dan Jarvis, Dan Jarvis, Barnsley Central
* Diana Johnson, Diana Johnson, Kingston upon Hull North
* Darren Jones, Darren Jones, Bristol North West
* Gerald Jones, Gerald Jones, Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney (UK Parliament constituency), Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney
* Graham Jones (politician), Graham Jones, Hyndburn (UK Parliament constituency), Hyndburn
* Helen Jones, Helen Jones, Warrington North
* Kevan Jones, Kevan Jones, North Durham
* Sarah Jones (politician), Sarah Jones, Croydon Central
* Susan Elan Jones, Susan Elan Jones, Clwyd South (UK Parliament constituency), Clwyd South
* Mike Kane, Mike Kane, Wythenshawe and Sale East
* Barbara Keeley, Barbara Keeley, Worsley and Eccles South
* Liz Kendall, Liz Kendall, Leicester West
* Afzal Khan (British politician), Afzal Khan, Manchester Gorton
* Gerard Killen, Gerard Killen, Rutherglen and Hamilton West
* Stephen Kinnock, Stephen Kinnock, Aberavon (UK Parliament constituency), Aberavon
* Peter Kyle, Peter Kyle, Hove (UK Parliament constituency), Hove
* Lesley Laird, Lesley Laird, Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath
* David Lammy, David Lammy, Tottenham (UK Parliament constituency), Tottenham
* Ian Lavery, Ian Lavery, Wansbeck (UK Parliament constituency), Wansbeck
* Karen Lee (politician), Karen Lee, Lincoln (UK Parliament constituency), Lincoln
* Emma Lewell-Buck, Emma Lewell-Buck, South Shields (UK Parliament constituency), South Shields
* Clive Lewis (politician), Clive Lewis, Norwich South
* Tony Lloyd, Tony Lloyd, Rochdale (UK Parliament constituency), Rochdale
* Rebecca Long-Bailey, Rebecca Long-Bailey, Salford and Eccles
* Ian Lucas, Ian Lucas, Wrexham (UK Parliament constituency), Wrexham
* Holly Lynch, Holly Lynch, Halifax (UK Parliament constituency), Halifax
* Justin Madders, Justin Madders, Ellesmere Port and Neston (UK Parliament constituency), Ellesmere Port and Neston
* Khalid Mahmood (politician, born 1961), Khalid Mahmood, Birmingham Perry Barr
* Shabana Mahmood, Shabana Mahmood, Birmingham Ladywood
* Seema Malhotra, Seema Malhotra, Feltham and Heston
* Gordon Marsden, Gordon Marsden, Blackpool South (UK Parliament constituency), Blackpool South
* Sandy Martin (politician), Sandy Martin, Ipswich (UK Parliament constituency), Ipswich
* Rachael Maskell, Rachael Maskell, York Central (UK Parliament constituency), York Central
* Chris Matheson (British politician), Chris Matheson, City of Chester (UK Parliament constituency), City of Chester
* Steve McCabe, Steve McCabe, Birmingham Selly Oak
* Kerry McCarthy, Kerry McCarthy, Bristol East
* Siobhain McDonagh, Siobhain McDonagh, Mitcham and Morden
* Andy McDonald (politician), Andy McDonald, Middlesbrough (UK Parliament constituency), Middlesbrough
* John McDonnell, John McDonnell, Hayes and Harlington (UK Parliament constituency), Hayes and Harlington
* Pat McFadden, Pat McFadden, Wolverhampton South East
* Conor McGinn, Conor McGinn, St Helens North
* Alison McGovern, Alison McGovern, Wirral South
* Liz McInnes, Liz McInnes, Heywood and Middleton
* Catherine McKinnell, Catherine McKinnell, Newcastle upon Tyne North
* Jim McMahon (politician), Jim McMahon, Oldham West and Royton
* Anna McMorrin, Anna McMorrin, Cardiff North (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff North
* Ian Mearns, Ian Mearns, Gateshead (UK Parliament constituency), Gateshead
* Ed Miliband, Ed Miliband, Doncaster North
* Madeleine Moon, Madeleine Moon, Bridgend (UK Parliament constituency), Bridgend
* Jessica Morden, Jessica Morden, Newport East (UK Parliament constituency), Newport East
* Stephen Morgan (U.K. politician), Stephen Morgan, Portsmouth South
* Grahame Morris, Grahame Morris, Easington (UK Parliament constituency), Easington
* Ian Murray (Scottish politician), Ian Murray, Edinburgh South (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh South
* Lisa Nandy, Lisa Nandy, Wigan (UK Parliament constituency), Wigan
* Alex Norris (British politician), Alex Norris, Nottingham North
* Melanie Onn, Melanie Onn, Great Grimsby (UK Parliament constituency), Great Grimsby
* Chi Onwurah, Chi Onwurah, Newcastle upon Tyne Central
* Kate Osamor, Kate Osamor, Edmonton (UK Parliament constituency), Edmonton
* Albert Owen, Albert Owen, Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency), Ynys Môn
* Stephanie Peacock, Stephanie Peacock, Barnsley East
* Teresa Pearce, Teresa Pearce, Erith and Thamesmead
* Matthew Pennycook, Matthew Pennycook, Greenwich and Woolwich
* Toby Perkins, Toby Perkins, Chesterfield (UK Parliament constituency), Chesterfield
* Jess Phillips, Jess Phillips, Birmingham Yardley
* Bridget Phillipson, Bridget Phillipson, Houghton and Sunderland South
* Laura Pidcock, Laura Pidcock, North West Durham
* Jo Platt, Jo Platt, Leigh (UK Parliament constituency), Leigh
* Luke Pollard, Luke Pollard, Plymouth Sutton and Devonport
* Stephen Pound, Stephen Pound, Ealing North
* Lucy Powell, Lucy Powell, Manchester Central (UK Parliament constituency), Manchester Central
* Yasmin Qureshi, Yasmin Qureshi, Bolton South East
* Faisal Rashid, Faisal Rashid, Warrington South
* Angela Rayner, Angela Rayner, Ashton-under-Lyne (UK Parliament constituency), Ashton-under-Lyne
* Steve Reed (politician), Steve Reed, Croydon North (UK Parliament constituency), Croydon North
* Christina Rees, Christina Rees, Neath (UK Parliament constituency), Neath
* Ellie Reeves, Ellie Reeves, Lewisham West and Penge
* Rachel Reeves, Rachel Reeves, Leeds West
* Emma Reynolds, Emma Reynolds, Wolverhampton North East
* Jonathan Reynolds, Jonathan Reynolds, Stalybridge and Hyde
* Marie Rimmer, Marie Rimmer, St Helens South and Whiston
* Geoffrey Robinson (politician), Geoffrey Robinson, Coventry North West
* Matt Rodda, Matt Rodda, Reading East
* Danielle Rowley, Danielle Rowley, Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency), Midlothian
* Chris Ruane, Chris Ruane, Vale of Clwyd (UK Parliament constituency), Vale of Clwyd
* Lloyd Russell-Moyle, Lloyd Russell-Moyle, Brighton Kemptown
* Naz Shah, Naz Shah, Bradford West
* Virendra Sharma, Virendra Sharma, Ealing Southall
* Barry Sheerman, Barry Sheerman, Huddersfield (UK Parliament constituency), Huddersfield
* Paula Sherriff, Paula Sherriff, Dewsbury (UK Parliament constituency), Dewsbury
* Tulip Siddiq, Tulip Siddiq, Hampstead and Kilburn
* Dennis Skinner, Dennis Skinner, Bolsover (UK Parliament constituency), Bolsover
* Andy Slaughter, Andy Slaughter, Hammersmith (UK Parliament constituency), Hammersmith
* Ruth Smeeth, Ruth Smeeth, Stoke-on-Trent North
* Cat Smith, Cat Smith, Lancaster and Fleetwood
* Eleanor Smith (politician), Eleanor Smith, Wolverhampton South West
* Jeff Smith (British politician), Jeff Smith, Manchester Withington
* Laura Smith (British politician), Laura Smith, Crewe and Nantwich (UK Parliament constituency), Crewe and Nantwich
* Nick Smith (British politician), Nick Smith, Blaenau Gwent (UK Parliament constituency), Blaenau Gwent
* Owen Smith, Owen Smith, Pontypridd (UK Parliament constituency), Pontypridd
* Karin Smyth, Karin Smyth, Bristol South
* Gareth Snell, Gareth Snell, Stoke-on-Trent Central
* Alex Sobel, Alex Sobel, Leeds North West
* John Spellar, John Spellar, Birmingham Northfield
* Keir Starmer, Keir Starmer, Holborn and St Pancras
* Jo Stevens, Jo Stevens, Cardiff Central (UK Parliament constituency), Cardiff Central
* Wes Streeting, Wes Streeting, Ilford North
* Graham Stringer, Graham Stringer, Blackley and Broughton
* Paul Sweeney, Paul Sweeney, Glasgow North East
* Mark Tami, Mark Tami, Alyn and Deeside (UK Parliament constituency), Alyn and Deeside
* Gareth Thomas (English politician), Gareth Thomas, Harrow West
* Nick Thomas-Symonds, Nick Thomas-Symonds, Torfaen (UK Parliament constituency), Torfaen
* Emily Thornberry, Emily Thornberry, Islington South and Finsbury
* Stephen Timms, Stephen Timms, East Ham (UK Parliament constituency), East Ham
* Jon Trickett, Jon Trickett, Hemsworth (UK Parliament constituency), Hemsworth
* Anna Turley, Anna Turley, Redcar (UK Parliament constituency), Redcar
* Karl Turner (British politician), Karl Turner, Kingston upon Hull East
* Derek Twigg, Derek Twigg, Halton (UK Parliament constituency), Halton
* Stephen Twigg, Stephen Twigg, Liverpool West Derby
* Liz Twist, Liz Twist, Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency), Blaydon
* Keith Vaz, Keith Vaz, Leicester East
* Valerie Vaz, Valerie Vaz, Walsall South
* Thelma Walker, Thelma Walker, Colne Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Colne Valley
* Tom Watson (Labour politician), Tom Watson, West Bromwich East
* Catherine West, Catherine West, Hornsey and Wood Green
* Matthew Western, Matthew Western, Warwick and Leamington
* Alan Whitehead, Alan Whitehead, Southampton Test
* Martin Whitfield, Martin Whitfield East Lothian (UK Parliament constituency), East Lothian
* Paul Williams (Labour politician), Paul Williams, Stockton South
* Phil Wilson (British politician), Phil Wilson, Sedgefield (UK Parliament constituency), Sedgefield
* Mohammad Yasin (politician), Mohammad Yasin, Bedford (UK Parliament constituency), Bedford
* Daniel Zeichner, Daniel Zeichner, Cambridge (UK Parliament constituency), Cambridge

* Liberal Democrat (11)

* Tom Brake, Tom Brake, Carshalton and Wallington
* Vince Cable, Vince Cable, Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency), Twickenham
* Alistair Carmichael, Alistair Carmichael, Orkney and Shetland (UK Parliament constituency), Orkney and Shetland
* Ed Davey, Ed Davey, Kingston and Surbiton
* Tim Farron, Tim Farron, Westmorland and Lonsdale
* Wera Hobhouse, Wera Hobhouse, Bath (UK Parliament constituency), Bath
* Christine Jardine, Christine Jardine, Edinburgh West (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh West
* Norman Lamb, Norman Lamb, North Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency), North Norfolk
* Layla Moran, Layla Moran, Oxford West and Abingdon
* Jamie Stone (politician), Jamie Stone, Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross (UK Parliament constituency), Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
* Jo Swinson, Jo Swinson, East Dunbartonshire (UK Parliament constituency), East Dunbartonshire

* Plaid Cymru (4)

* Jonathan Edwards (Welsh politician), Jonathan Edwards, Carmarthen East and Dinefwr (UK Parliament constituency), Carmarthen East and Dinefwr
* Ben Lake, Ben Lake, Ceredigion (UK Parliament constituency), Ceredigion
* Liz Saville Roberts, Liz Saville Roberts, Dwyfor Meirionnydd (UK Parliament constituency), Dwyfor Meirionnydd
* Hywel Williams, Hywel Williams, Arfon (UK Parliament constituency), Arfon

* Scottish National Party (35)

* Hannah Bardell, Hannah Bardell, Livingston (UK Parliament constituency), Livingston
* Mhairi Black, Mhairi Black, Paisley and Renfrewshire South
* Ian Blackford, Ian Blackford, Ross, Skye and Lochaber (UK Parliament constituency), Ross, Skye and Lochaber
* Kirsty Blackman, Kirsty Blackman, Aberdeen North (UK Parliament constituency), Aberdeen North
* Deidre Brock, Deidre Brock, Edinburgh North and Leith (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh North and Leith
* Alan Brown (Scottish politician), Alan Brown, Kilmarnock and Loudoun (UK Parliament constituency), Kilmarnock and Loudoun
* Lisa Cameron, Lisa Cameron, East Kilbride, Strathaven and Lesmahagow
* Douglas Chapman (Scottish politician), Douglas Chapman, Dunfermline and West Fife
* Joanna Cherry, Joanna Cherry, Edinburgh South West
* Ronnie Cowan (politician), Ronnie Cowan, Inverclyde (UK Parliament constituency), Inverclyde
* Angela Crawley, Angela Crawley, Lanark and Hamilton East
* Martyn Day (politician), Martyn Day, Linlithgow and East Falkirk
* Martin Docherty-Hughes, Martin Docherty-Hughes, West Dunbartonshire (UK Parliament constituency), West Dunbartonshire
* Marion Fellows, Marion Fellows, Motherwell and Wishaw (UK Parliament constituency), Motherwell and Wishaw
* Stephen Gethins, Stephen Gethins, North East Fife (UK Parliament constituency), North East Fife
* Patricia Gibson, Patricia Gibson, North Ayrshire and Arran
* Patrick Grady, Patrick Grady, Glasgow North
* Peter Grant (politician), Peter Grant, Glenrothes (UK Parliament constituency), Glenrothes
* Neil Gray, Neil Gray, Airdrie and Shotts (UK Parliament constituency), Airdrie and Shotts
* Drew Hendry, Drew Hendry, Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency), Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey
* Stewart Hosie, Stewart Hosie, Dundee East (UK Parliament constituency), Dundee East
* Chris Law, Chris Law, Dundee West (UK Parliament constituency), Dundee West
* David Linden (politician), David Linden, Glasgow East
* Angus MacNeil, Angus MacNeil, Na h-Eileanan an Iar (UK Parliament constituency), Na h-Eileanan an Iar
* John McNally (politician), John McNally, Falkirk (UK Parliament constituency), Falkirk
* Stewart McDonald (politician), Stewart McDonald, Glasgow South
* Stuart McDonald (Scottish politician), Stuart McDonald, Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch East
* Carol Monaghan, Carol Monaghan, Glasgow North West
* Gavin Newlands, Gavin Newlands, Paisley and Renfrewshire North
* Brendan O'Hara, Brendan O'Hara, Argyll and Bute (UK Parliament constituency), Argyll and Bute
* Tommy Sheppard (politician), Tommy Sheppard, Edinburgh East
* Chris Stephens (politician), Chris Stephens, Glasgow South West
* Alison Thewliss, Alison Thewliss, Glasgow Central (UK Parliament constituency), Glasgow Central
* Philippa Whitford, Philippa Whitford, Central Ayrshire
* Pete Wishart, Pete Wishart, Perth and North Perthshire

* Conservative (1)

* Douglas Ross (Scottish politician), Douglas Ross, Moray (UK Parliament constituency), Moray ''(due to the birth of his child)''

Vote on "no deal" (13 March 2019)

Under the terms of the 27 February motion, the defeat of the second meaningful vote means that the Government must promptly bring forward a motion regarding leaving the European Union without a withdrawal agreement. The motion, which blocked a no-deal Brexit, was presented on 13 March. Two amendments to the motion were voted upon: the first, tabled by Caroline Spelman and categorically rejecting no-deal in any circumstances, passed 312–308; the second, the "Kit Malthouse, Malthouse compromise" supporting a so-called "managed no-deal Brexit", failed 164–374.

Vote on extending Article 50 (14 March 2019)

As leaving the European Union without a deal was rejected, then the Government was required to bring to 14 March sitting a motion regarding extending Article 50 past 29 March.

The motion as tabled by the Government states that if the Withdrawal Agreement had not been ratified by 20 March, then the Government would seek an extension of Article 50 to 30 June, the last possible day that Brexit could take place without requiring British participation in 2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom, May's European elections.

Four amendments were selected for debate alongside the motion:
* Amendment (h) tabled by Sarah Wollaston that removes the 30 June deadline and instructs the government to seek an extension to enable a Referendum on the Brexit withdrawal agreement, second referendum was rejected by 85–334.
* Amendment (i) tabled by Hilary Benn that calls for an Article 50 extension and allows backbenchers to set the business of the House on 20 March 2019 was rejected by 312–314.
** An amendment to the amendment tabled by Lucy Powell, which set the Article 50 extension to 30 June, was rejected by 311–314.
* Amendment (e) tabled by the Labour leadership that removes the 30 June deadline and instructs the government to enable a different approach to negotiations was rejected by 302–318.
* Amendment (j) tabled by Chris Bryant that prevents a third meaningful vote was not moved to a vote.

The main motion was approved by 412–202.

Vote on first Letwin amendment and Beckett amendment (25 March 2019)

Tabled by Oliver Letwin, the amendment passed 329–302 and required the Commons to hold a series of indicative votes on 27 March. Three ministers resigned from the government to support the amendment: Richard Harrington (politician), Richard Harrington (business minister), Alistair Burt (foreign office), and Steve Brine (health). The Beckett amendment, tabled by Margaret Beckett, was defeated 314–311. It would have required Parliament to vote favourably for a "no deal" Brexit or request an extension to Article 50 if the government was within seven days of leaving the European Union without a deal. The amended main motion (Letwin but not Beckett) passed 327–300.

First Round of Indicative Votes (27 March 2019)

As a result of the first Letwin amendment's success, indicative votes on Parliament's preferred Brexit options were held on 27 March. Eight propositions were voted upon, of which all eight failed.

In a departure from Westminster parliamentary convention, all eight votes took place simultaneously, using ballot papers, rather than having MPs walk through lobbies to signify their vote.

Third "meaningful vote" (29 March 2019)

As parliament had agreed to an extension of Article 50 to 30 June the possibility of a third meaningful vote was raised and the Speaker ruled that "the same proposition or substantially the same proposition" could not be brought back in the same parliamentary session. The Political Declaration was then removed from the ballot in order to make it a different proposition.

The third vote meaningful vote on the Withdrawal Agreement was then able to take place on 29 March 2019. May promised to resign as Prime Minister if the Withdrawal Agreement was passed. In the end, May's deal was voted down again, albeit by a smaller margin than in the previous two votes.

Second Round of Indicative Votes (1 April 2019)

Further indicative votes were held on 1 April on propositions chosen by the Speaker.

Once again, in a departure from parliamentary convention, rather than having MPs walk through lobbies to indicate their vote choice, all four votes took place simultaneously using ballot papers.

Cooper–Letwin Bill (3 April 2019)

Since none of the tabled propositions in the second round of indicative votes could command a majority in the House of Commons, a third round of indicative votes was planned to be held on 3 April. On the day of 3 April 2019, the House of Commons focused instead on debating the "European Union (Withdrawal) (No. 5) Bill". This bill was otherwise known as the Cooper–Letwin Bill, after its chief sponsors Yvette Cooper (Labour) and Oliver Letwin (Conservative). The bill places an obligation on the Government to seek consent for any or no extensions to the date of withdrawal from the EU. To do so, the House of Commons first debated a business of the House motion to allow the Bill to be brought in for debate on that day. There was one proposed amendment to the Business of the House motion, which would have sought to schedule more indicative votes for 8 April 2019; this failed in the first tied vote since Maastricht Rebels, 1993.

The tie was broken by the Speaker in favour of "No" (in accordance with Speaker Denison's rule), meaning the motion was rejected. The lack of passage of this motion meant that no further indicative votes would be scheduled by the House of Commons to be held on 8 April 2019.

After losing the third vote and the approval of the Cooper–Letwin Bill at the third reading by 313–312, May and her cabinet considered the possibility of bringing the withdrawal agreement back to parliament for a fourth vote. In mid-May, May said that she would bring the withdrawal agreement to the parliament in the first week of June. Due to huge opposition to the new agreement, May postponed the publication from 24 May to 4 June, and subsequently Theresa May#Resignation, resigned as prime minister.

Prorogation of parliament

Boris Johnson, 2019 Conservative Party leadership election, elected Conservative Party leader in July, and invited by the Queen to become Prime Minister, announced on 28 August that he had requested the Queen to Prorogation in the United Kingdom, prorogue Parliament from between 9 September and 12 September until the beginning of a new session on 14 October. On the advice of the (minimally quorate) Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, Privy Council and in accordance with constitutional convention, the Queen granted this request the same day.

Benn Bill (4 September 2019)

Once Parliament reconvened from summer recess, Labour MP Hilary Benn presented a European Union (Withdrawal) (No. 6) Bill 2019, bill that would rule out a unilateral no-deal Brexit by forcing the Government to reach an Agreement, get parliamentary approval for no-deal Brexit, or, if neither condition is fulfilled by 19 October, then extend the deadline until 31 January 2020.

On 3 September, Oliver Letwin submitted a motion for an emergency debate on this bill, in accordance with Standing Order No. 24. This motion, to allow the debate for the following day, passed, 328 to 301. 21 Conservative MPs voted for the motion and were then removed from the Conservative whip, as Johnson had threatened to do in advance. The 21 MPs were Guto Bebb, Richard Benyon, Steve Brine, Alistair Burt, Alastair Burt, Greg Clark, Ken Clarke, David Gauke, Justine Greening, Dominic Grieve, Sam Gyimah, Philip Hammond, Stephen Hammond, Richard Harrington (politician), Richard Harrington, Margot James, Letwin, Anne Milton, Caroline Nokes, Antoinette Sandbach, Nicholas Soames, Rory Stewart and Ed Vaizey. This, combined with Phillip Lee’s defection to the Liberal Democrats earlier that day, gave the Opposition a 43-seat majority over the Government.

Johnson further announced his intention to seek an early general election. Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, Fixed-Term Parliaments Act, a two-thirds majority of the House of Commons is necessary for this motion to pass, but opposition leaders indicated that they would refuse support until after Benn's bill is passed.

On 4 September, the Benn Bill passed second reading by 329 to 300; a 22nd Conservative, Caroline Spelman, voted against the Government position. Later the same day MPs subsequently rejected Johnson's motion to call an October general election, failing to achieve the two-thirds Commons majority needed under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act, in a vote of 298 to 56. Labour MPs abstained from the vote.

On 9 September, the Benn Bill was granted royal assent. On the same day, MPs backed a motion calling for the publication of all government communications relating to no-deal Brexit planning and the suspension of Parliament, voting 311 to 302. A second government motion calling for an early general election failed to achieve the required super-majority, with 293 MPs voting in favour of it. Parliament was then prorogued until 14 October. The prorogation was subsequently overturned on 24 September following R (Miller) v The Prime Minister and Cherry v Advocate General for Scotland, legal challenges against the government, and parliament reconvened the following day, with a shorter prorogation then taking place for six days, from 8 to 14 October.

Second Letwin amendment (19 October 2019)

Following further negotiations between the UK and EU, a Brexit withdrawal agreement#Revisions in 2019, revised withdrawal agreement was reached on 17 October. A special Saturday sitting of Parliament was held two days later to debate the new agreement. MPs passed the second Letwin amendment 322 to 306, which withheld Parliament's approval until legislation implementing the deal has been passed, and forced the Government to request the EU for a delay to Brexit until 31 January 2020. The amended motion was then passed by MPs without a vote as the Government effectively accepted defeat. On 21 October the Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom), Speaker of the House of Commons John Bercow refused a government request to hold a vote on the Brexit deal, citing their previous decision to withdraw it.

On the evening of 19 October, 10 Downing Street confirmed that Boris Johnson would send a letter to the EU requesting an extension, but would not sign it. EU Council President Donald Tusk subsequently confirmed receipt of the letter, which Johnson had described as "Parliament's letter, not my letter". In addition, Johnson sent a second letter expressing the view that any further delay to Brexit would be a mistake.

Withdrawal Agreement Debate (22 October 2019)

On 21 October, the government published the Withdrawal Agreement Bill and proposed three days of debate for opposition MPs to scrutinise it. The government brought the recently revised EU Withdrawal Bill to the House of Commons for debate on the evening of 22 October 2019. MPs voted to give the Bill a second reading which was passed by 329 votes to 299, and the timetable for debating the Bill, which was defeated by 322 votes to 308. Prior to the votes, Johnson had stated that if his timetable failed to generate the support needed to pass in parliament he would abandon attempts to get the deal approved and would seek a general election. Following the vote Johnson announced that the legislation would be paused while he consulted with other EU leaders.

Technical Withdrawal Amendments (23 October 2019)

On 23 October, the House of Commons debated three technical pieces of legislation relating to the UK's withdrawal from the EU. The legislation debate addressed the repeal of certain technical provisions enshrined in UK law regarding the EU. Were the vote to pass for these three acts they would only come into effect if the UK were to ultimately leave the EU. The three items debated dealt with amendments to existing UK law in order to repeal 1) the freedom of movement provisions of the EU 2) regulatory oversight of the UK by third party (EU) countries 3) regulations on financial services codified by the EU. All three amendments went to a division vote, and all three passed the House of Commons vote.

Votes during the 58th Parliament of the United Kingdom (2019–24)

Withdrawal Agreement Bill Debate & Second Reading (20 December 2019)

On 20 December 2019, immediately after the state opening of Parliament following the 2019 United Kingdom general election (in which the Conservative Party secured a large majority of 80 seats), the Government presented another Bill to ratify its draft withdrawal agreement. It also proposed another Cloture#United Kingdom, guillotine motion to curtail debate on the Bill.

Amendment Debate & Third Reading (9 January 2020)

Afterwards, a proposed amendment by Ian Blackford to fail Third Reading was defeated by 62 ayes to 329 noes, and the Reading itself passed by 330–231.

Further reading

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Notes

References

External links

Bill stages — European Union (Withdrawal) Bill 2017–19
UK Parliament

{{Boris Johnson, state=collapsed

2018 in British politics
2018 in British law
2018 in the United Kingdom
Activism
Brexit
Laws in the United Kingdom
Consequences of the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
United Kingdom and the European Union
Withdrawal from the European Union
Premiership of Theresa May
Premiership of Boris Johnson