This is a list of steamed foods and dishes that are typically or commonly prepared by the
cooking method of
steaming
Steaming is a method of cooking using steam. This is often done with a food steamer, a kitchen appliance made specifically to cook food with steam, but food can also be steamed in a wok. In the American Southwest, steam pits used for cooking ha ...
.
Steamed foods

*
Ada – a food item from
Kerala
Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
, usually made of rice flour with sweet filling inside.
*
Bánh
In Vietnamese, the term ''bánh'' ( or , Chữ Nôm: 餅) translates loosely as "cake" or "bread", but refers to a wide variety of prepared foods that can easily be eaten by hands or chopsticks. With the addition of qualifying adjectives, ' ...
– in
Hanoi Vietnamese, translates loosely as "cake" or "bread", referring to a wide variety of prepared foods. Some varieties are cooked by steaming.
**
Bánh bò – a steamed
sponge cake
Sponge cake is a light cake made with egg whites, flour and sugar, sometimes leavened with baking powder. Some sponge cakes do not contain egg yolks, like angel food cake, but most do. Sponge cakes, leavened with beaten eggs, originated during ...
**
Bánh bột lọc
**
Bánh chuối hấp – literally "steamed banana cake"
**
Bánh cuốn
**
Bánh da lợn – a steamed layer cake
**
Bánh khoai mì hấp
**
Bánh tẻ
*
Chinese steamed eggs – eggs are beaten to a consistency similar to that used for an
omelette and then steamed
*
Corunda
Corunda is a Mexican type of tamale, but wrapped in a long corn or reed plant leaf, and folded, making a triangular shape or spherical shape. They are typically steamed until golden and eaten with sour cream (Mexican crema) and red salsa. Unlik ...
*
Couscous
Couscous () is a traditional North African dish a quote: “Couscous or seksu (Image 1) in Berber language or kuskus in Arabic is by origin a Numidian (the Berber population of Numidia) dish…” of small steamed granules of rolled semolina ...
*
Dhokla
*
Jjim
''Jjim'' (; ) is a Korean cuisine term referring to dishes made by steaming or boiling meat, chicken, fish, or shellfish which have been marinated in a sauce or soup. The cooking technique originally referred to dishes cooked in a '' siru'' ( ...
– a
Korean cuisine
Korean cuisine is the set of foods and culinary styles which are associated with Korean culture. This cuisine has evolved through centuries of social and political change. Originating from ancient Prehistoric Korea, agricultural and nomad ...
term referring to dishes made by steaming or
boiling
Boiling or ebullition is the rapid phase transition from liquid to gas or vapor, vapour; the reverse of boiling is condensation. Boiling occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, so that the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to ...
meat, chicken, fish, or shellfish which have been
marinated in a sauce or soup
**
Agujjim
**
Andong jjimdak
**
Galbijjim – a variety of ''jjim'' or Korean steamed dishes made with ''
galbi'' (갈비, short rib)
**
Gyeran jjim – a
Korean steamed egg casserole, which is a popular dish in Korea and often eaten as a side dish (''
banchan
''Banchan'' ( ; ; ) are small side dishes served along with cooked rice in Korean cuisine. ''Banchan'' are often set in the middle of the table to be shared. At the center of the table is the secondary main course, such as ''galbi'' or ''bulg ...
'')
*
Kue lapis –
Indonesian ''
kue'', or a traditional snack of colorful layered soft rice flour pudding or steamed layered cake
*
Idli – a dish prepared from rice and black gram part of
Udupi cuisine.
*
Kwacoco – pureed
cocoyam wrapped and steamed in banana leaves
*
Lemper
''Lemper'' is an Cuisine of Indonesia, Indonesian savoury snack made of glutinous rice filled with seasoned shredded Chicken (food), chicken, fish ''abon'' (meat floss) or serundeng. The specific ''lemper'' filled with seasoned shredded chicken ...
*
Nasi campur
Nasi campur (Indonesian language, Indonesian and Malay language, Malay for 'mixed rice'; ), also known as nasi rames () or sego campur (; ) in Java, refers to an Indonesian cuisine, Indonesian and Malay cuisine, Malay dish of a scoop of ''nasi p ...
*
Nasi lemak – a fragrant rice dish cooked in coconut milk and
pandan leaf commonly found in
Malaysia
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
, where it is considered the
national dish
A national dish is a culinary Dish (food), dish that is strongly associated with a particular country. A dish can be considered a national dish for a variety of reasons:
* It is a staple food, made from a selection of locally available foodstuffs ...
, and the
Riau Province of
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
.

*
Pitha – some varieties are steamed
**
Enduri Pitha
**
Manda Pitha
**
Tekeli pitha
*
Idiyappam
Idiyappam, also known as indiappa, noolappam, noolputtu, santhagai, or ottu shavige, is a Sevai, string hopper dish originating from southern India. It consists of rice flour pressed into noodles, laid into a flat Disk (mathematics), disc-like ...
/
Putu mayam
*
Puttu
*
Rice noodle roll – a Cantonese dish from
southern China
Northern China () and Southern China () are two approximate regions that display certain differences in terms of their geography, demographics, economy, and culture.
Extent
The Qinling–Daba Mountains serve as the transition zone between ...
including
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
, commonly served either as a snack, small meal or as a variety of
dim sum.
*
Seon – refers to
Korean traditional dishes made by steaming vegetables such as zucchini, cucumber, eggplant, or Napa cabbage that are stuffed with
fillings
*
Steamed rice
*
Tamales – a Mexican and Central American dish of Pre-Columbian origins made with a corn-based dough and a variety of fillings, usually wrapped in banana leaf or corn husks
*
Tofu skin roll – The bamboo steamed version is generally known as ''sin zuk gyun''
*
Urap
Breads
*
Dombolo – a traditional South African steamed bread
*
Mantou – a type of cloud-like steamed bread or
bun popular in
Northern China
Northern China () and Southern China () are two approximate regions that display certain differences in terms of their geography, demographics, economy, and culture.
Extent
The Qinling, Qinling–Daba Mountains serve as the transition zone ...
.
*
Steamed bread – produced and consumed all around the world
**
Tingmo – a steamed bread in
Tibetan cuisine.
**
Wotou – a type of steamed bread made from
cornmeal
Maize meal is a meal (coarse flour) ground from dried maize. It is a common staple food and is ground to coarse, medium, and fine consistencies, but it is not as fine as wheat flour can be.Herbst, Sharon, ''Food Lover's Companion'', Third Editi ...
in Northern China
**
Milk roll – a steamed bread roll originating in
Blackpool
Blackpool is a seaside town in Lancashire, England. It is located on the Irish Sea coast of the Fylde peninsula, approximately north of Liverpool and west of Preston, Lancashire, Preston. It is the main settlement in the Borough of Blackpool ...
,
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
Buns and rolls

*
Bánh bao
*
Baozi
Baozi (), or simply bao, is a type of yeast-leavened filled bun in various Chinese cuisines. There are many variations in fillings (meat or vegetarian) and preparations, though the buns are most often steaming, steamed. They are a variation of ...
**
Bakpau
**
Cha siu bao
**
Goubuli
**
Shengjian mantou
**
Siopao
**
Tangbao – large, soup-filled type of steamed buns in
Chinese cuisine
Chinese cuisine comprises cuisines originating from Greater China, China, as well as from Overseas Chinese, Chinese people from other parts of the world. Because of the Chinese diaspora and the historical power of the country, Chinese cuisine ...
**
Xiaolongbao
**
Nikuman
*
Da Bao
*
Dampfnudel
*
Hoppang
*
Jjinppang
*
Lotus seed bun
**
Longevity peach
*
Mandarin roll – Chinese steamed rolls
Cakes

*
Bánh bèo
*
Idli – cakes made by steaming a batter consisting of
fermented black lentils (de-husked) and rice. Idli is a traditional breakfast in Indian households, and is also popular throughout India and neighbouring countries like Sri Lanka.
**
Rava idli
*
Khanom sai bua
*
Kue putu – a traditional cylindrical-shaped and green-colored steamed cake.
It is consumed in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines.
*
Nagasari – a traditional steamed cake made from
rice flour
Rice flour (also rice powder) is a form of flour made from finely milled rice. It is distinct from rice starch, which is usually produced by steeping rice in lye. Rice flour is a common substitute for wheat flour. It is also used as a thickening ...
, coconut milk and sugar, filled with slices of banana.
Sajian keraian, perancangan, penyediaan & resipi By Noraini Sidek
/ref>
* Nian gao
* Red tortoise cake
* Taro cake – typically steamed or fried
* Treacle sponge pudding – a traditional British dessert dish consisting of a steamed sponge cake with golden syrup cooked on top of it, often served with hot custard poured atop
* Turnip cake
Turnip cake is a Chinese dim sum dish. The less common name radish cake is more accurate, as Western-style turnips are not used in the dish but rather shredded radish (typically Chinese radish) and plain rice flour. It is traditionally called ...
* Uirō
* White sugar sponge cake
Confectionery and sweets
* Mont-phat-htoke
* Karukan
* Kue and Kuih
** Clorot
** Kue mangkok
** Kue putu mangkok
** Seri Muka
* Lucky tattie
* Put chai ko
Custards
* Chawanmushi – (茶碗蒸し, ''Chawanmushi'', literally "tea cup steam" or "steamed in a tea bowl"), an egg
An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the ...
custard
Custard is a variety of culinary preparations based on sweetened milk, cheese, or cream cooked with Eggs as food, egg or egg yolk to thicken it, and sometimes also flour, corn starch, or gelatin. Depending on the recipe, custard may vary in con ...
dish found in Japan.
Dumplings
* Burasa – a rice dumpling
Dumplings are a broad class of dishes that consist of pieces of cooked dough (made from a variety of starchy sources), often wrapped around a filling. The dough can be based on bread, wheat or other flours, or potatoes, and it may be filled wi ...
cooked with coconut milk
Coconut milk is a plant milk extracted from the grated pulp of mature coconuts. The opacity and rich taste of the milky-white liquid are due to its high oil content, most of which is saturated fat. Coconut milk is a traditional food ingred ...
packed inside a banana leaf pouch, it is a delicacy of the Bugis
The Bugis people, also known as Buginese, are an Austronesian ethnic groupthe most numerous of the three major linguistic and ethnic groups of South Sulawesi (the others being Makassarese and Torajan), in the south-western province of Sula ...
and Makassar
Makassar ( ), formerly Ujung Pandang ( ), is the capital of the Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province of South Sulawesi. It is the largest city in the region of Eastern Indonesia and the country's fifth-largest urban center after Jakarta, ...
people of South Sulawesi
South Sulawesi () is a Provinces of Indonesia, province in the South Peninsula, Sulawesi, southern peninsula of Sulawesi, Indonesia. The Selayar Islands archipelago to the south of Sulawesi is also part of the province. The capital and largest ci ...
, Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
* Buuz
* Germknödel
* Jiaozi
* Lepet
* Mandu (dumpling)
** Eomandu
* Momo (dumpling) – a type of steamed bun in Tibetan cuisine with or without filling
* Pampuchy - steamed yeast dumplings from Poland
* Patrode
* Har gow - Chinese shrimp dumplings
* Shumai - Chinese pork dumplings served in dim sum
* Siomay – an Indonesian steamed fish dumpling with vegetables served in peanut sauce
Peanut sauce, satay sauce (saté sauce), ''bumbu kacang'', ''sambal kacang'', or ''pecel'' is an Indonesian cuisine, Indonesian sauce made from ground roasted or fried peanuts, widely used in Indonesian cuisine and many other dishes throughout t ...
. It is derived from Chinese Shumai.
Meat-based
* Nasi tim – a Chinese-Indonesian
Chinese Indonesians (), or simply ''Orang Tionghoa'' or ''Tionghoa'', are Indonesians whose ancestors arrived from China at some stage in the last eight centuries. Chinese Indonesians are the fourth largest community of Overseas Chinese in th ...
steamed chicken rice dish
* Steamed cheeseburger – a hamburger
A hamburger (or simply a burger) consists of fillings—usually a patty of ground meat, typically beef—placed inside a sliced bun or bread roll. The patties are often served with cheese, lettuce, tomato, onion, pickles, bacon, or chilis ...
sandwich
A sandwich is a Dish (food), dish typically consisting variously of meat, cheese, sauces, and vegetables used as a filling between slices of bread, or placed atop a slice of bread; or, more generally, any dish in which bread serves as a ''co ...
topped with cheese
Cheese is a type of dairy product produced in a range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk (usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats or sheep). During prod ...
that is steamed in a specially made cabinet and mainly available in the state
State most commonly refers to:
* State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory
**Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country
**Nation state, a ...
of Connecticut
Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
in the United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
* Steamed clams
Steamed clams is a seafood dish consisting of clams cooked by steaming.
In the United States, steamed clams are usually made with small soft-shell clams (''Mya arenaria'') called steamers, and sometimes with other shellfish harvested and serv ...
– clams are steamed according to many different recipes in different regions
* Pearl meatballs - Chinese pork meatballs covered in glutinous rice
Domestication syndrome refers to two sets of phenotypic traits that are common to either domesticated plants or domesticated animals.
Domesticated animals tend to be smaller and less aggressive than their wild counterparts; they may also hav ...
* Steamed meatball – a Cantonese
Cantonese is the traditional prestige variety of Yue Chinese, a Sinitic language belonging to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It originated in the city of Guangzhou (formerly known as Canton) and its surrounding Pearl River Delta. While th ...
dim sum dish
Puddings
* Cabinet pudding
* Chocolate pudding – a steamed/baked version, texturally similar to cake, is popular in the UK, Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand
* Custard
Custard is a variety of culinary preparations based on sweetened milk, cheese, or cream cooked with Eggs as food, egg or egg yolk to thicken it, and sometimes also flour, corn starch, or gelatin. Depending on the recipe, custard may vary in con ...
– some custards are prepared by steaming
* Figgy pudding – sometimes cooked by steaming
* Moin moin
* Persimmon pudding
* Steak and kidney pudding
* Sticky toffee pudding
* Suet pudding
** Christmas pudding
Christmas pudding is sweet, boiled or steamed pudding traditionally served as part of Christmas dinner in Great Britain, Britain and other countries to which the tradition has been exported. It has its origins in England in the Middle Ages, me ...
** Fruit hat (pudding)
** Jam Roly-Poly
** Spotted dick – a cylindrical pudding
Pudding is a type of food which can either be a dessert served after the main meal or a Savoury (dish), savoury (salty or sweet, and spicy) dish, served as part of the main meal.
In the United States, ''pudding'' means a sweet, milk-based des ...
popular in Britain, made with suet
Suet ( ) is the raw, hard fat of beef, lamb or mutton found around the loins and kidneys.
Suet has a melting point of between and solidification (or congelation) between . Its high smoke point makes it ideal for deep frying and pastr ...
and dried fruit
Dried fruit is fruit from which the majority of the original water content has been removed prior to cooking or being eaten on its own. Drying may occur either naturally, by sun, through the use of industrial dehydrators, or by freeze drying. ...
(usually currants and/or raisins) and often served with custard
Custard is a variety of culinary preparations based on sweetened milk, cheese, or cream cooked with Eggs as food, egg or egg yolk to thicken it, and sometimes also flour, corn starch, or gelatin. Depending on the recipe, custard may vary in con ...
* Sussex Pond Pudding
Rice cakes
Some varieties of rice cake
A rice cake may be any kind of food item made from rice that has been shaped, condensed, or otherwise combined into a single object. A wide variety of rice cakes exist in many different cultures in which rice is eaten. Common variations include ...
s are steamed.
* Bánh chưng
* Chwee kueh – a type of steamed rice cake, a cuisine of Singapore and Johor
Johor, also spelled Johore,'' is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia in the south of the Malay Peninsula. It borders with Pahang, Malacca and Negeri Sembilan to the north. Johor has maritime borders with Singapore ...
* Mont-sein-paung – a type of steamed rice cake, sometimes with jaggery added, served with coconut flakes and pounded sesame. Found throughout Myanmar
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
.
* Puto – a type of steamed rice cake in Philippine cuisine
Filipino cuisine is composed of the cuisines of more than a hundred distinct Ethnic groups in the Philippines, ethnolinguistic groups found throughout the Philippines, Philippine archipelago. A majority of mainstream Filipino dishes that comp ...
derived from Indian '' puttu'' of alayalamorigin.
** Kutsinta
''Puto cuchinta'' or ''kutsinta'' is a type of steamed rice cake ('' puto'') found throughout the Philippines. It is made from a mixture of tapioca or rice flour, brown sugar, and lye, enhanced with yellow food coloring or annatto extract, a ...
– a type of puto found throughout the Philippines
* Sanna (dish)
* Suman
* Tteok
''Tteok'' () is a general term for Korean rice cakes. They are made with steamed flour of various grains, especially glutinous rice, glutinous and non-glutinous Japonica rice, rice. Steamed flour can also be pounded, shaped, or pan-fried to make ...
– also see List of tteok varieties
** Injeolmi
** Jeungpyeon
** Mujigae tteok
** Sirutteok
** Songpyeon
* Bhapa/ Tekeli pitha – Steamed rice cakes stuffed with grated coconut, jaggery and sesame seeds found throughout Bengal
Bengal ( ) is a Historical geography, historical geographical, ethnolinguistic and cultural term referring to a region in the Eastern South Asia, eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal. The region of Benga ...
and Assam
Assam (, , ) is a state in Northeast India, northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra Valley, Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . It is the second largest state in Northeast India, nor ...
.
Gallery
File:Korean cuisine-Gyeranjjim-02.jpg, Gyeran jjim
File:Idli Sambar.JPG, Idli with chutney
A chutney () is a spread typically associated with cuisines of the Indian subcontinent. Chutneys are made in a wide variety of forms, such as a tomato relish, a ground peanut garnish, yogurt, or curd, cucumber, spicy coconut, spicy onion ...
and sambar
File:Kue lapis - driekleur en rozen.jpg, Kue lapis
File:Kue putu 4.JPG, Kue putu being steamed
File:Mandarinrolls.jpg, Mandarin rolls
File:Sandiego 11 bg 010706.jpg, Steamed clams
Steamed clams is a seafood dish consisting of clams cooked by steaming.
In the United States, steamed clams are usually made with small soft-shell clams (''Mya arenaria'') called steamers, and sometimes with other shellfish harvested and serv ...
File:Steamed Rice Cake.JPG, A steamed rice cake
A rice cake may be any kind of food item made from rice that has been shaped, condensed, or otherwise combined into a single object. A wide variety of rice cakes exist in many different cultures in which rice is eaten. Common variations include ...
File:GD Rice Product 1.JPG, Rice noodle rolls with a sauce
File:SpottedDick.jpg, Spotted dick
See also
* Double steaming
* Food steamer
A food steamer or steam cooker is a Small appliance, small kitchen appliance used to cook or prepare various foods with steam heat by means of holding the food in a closed vessel reducing steam escape. This manner of cooking is called steaming.
...
* List of deep fried foods
* List of twice-baked foods
* Pudding basin – a bowl or vessel that is specifically used to steam puddings
References
{{Lists of prepared foods
Steamed
Steaming is a method of cooking using steam. This is often done with a food steamer, a kitchen appliance made specifically to cook food with steam, but food can also be steamed in a wok. In the American Southwest, steam pits used for cooking ha ...