List Of North American Natural Gas Pipelines
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

This is a list of pipelines used to transport
natural gas Natural gas (also fossil gas, methane gas, and gas) is a naturally occurring compound of gaseous hydrocarbons, primarily methane (95%), small amounts of higher alkanes, and traces of carbon dioxide and nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide and helium ...
.


Africa

* Trans-Saharan gas pipeline (planned) * West African Gas Pipeline * Escravos–Lagos Pipeline System


Asia

* Altai gas pipeline (planned) *
Arab Gas Pipeline The Arab Gas Pipeline is a natural gas pipeline in the Middle East. It originates near Arish in the Sinai Peninsula and was built to export Egyptian natural gas to Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon, with branch underwater and overland pipelines to and ...
* Pak Arab Pipeline Co. Ltd * Sui Southern Pipeline Ltd * Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited * Bukhara-Tashkent-Bishkek-Almaty pipeline * Central Asia-Center gas pipeline system * Central Asia-China gas pipeline * Dabhol-Bangalore Natural Gas Pipeline * Dolphin Gas Project * East West Gas Pipeline (India) * HVJ Gas Pipeline * Iran-Armenia Natural Gas Pipeline * Iran-Pakistan-India gas pipeline (under construction) * Tabriz–Ankara pipeline * Korpezhe-Kurt Kui Pipeline * Myanmar-Thailand Pipelines (3) * Peninsular Gas Pipeline * Sabah–Sarawak Gas Pipeline * Shaan-Jing pipeline *
South Caucasus Pipeline The South Caucasus Pipeline (also known as Baku–Tbilisi–Erzurum Pipeline, BTE pipeline, or Shah Deniz Pipeline) is a natural gas pipeline from the Shah Deniz gas field in the Azerbaijan sector of the Caspian Sea to Turkey. It runs parallel ...
(Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum pipeline) * Trans Thailand Malaysian Gas Pipeline * Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline (planned) *
Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline The Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline (, ) is a proposed subsea pipeline between Türkmenbaşy in Turkmenistan, and Baku in Azerbaijan. According to some proposals it would also include a connection between the Tengiz Field in Kazakhstan, the Sangach ...
(planned) * Pipeline Infrastructure Limited * Yadana Pipeline *
Power of Siberia Power of Siberia (Sila Sibiri, formerly named the Yakutia–Khabarovsk–Vladivostok pipeline, also known as China–Russia East-Route Natural Gas pipeline; , ) is a Gazprom-operated pipeline in Eastern Siberia that transports natural gas from Ya ...
* Zhongxian-Wuhan Pipeline


Europe

European gas pipelines include:


InterEuropean

*
Balticconnector Balticconnector is a bi-directional natural gas pipeline between Ingå, Finland and Paldiski, Estonia operated by Gasgrid Finland and Elering. It connects the Estonian and Finnish gas grids, and provides Finland with access to the Inčukaln ...
, bi-directional connect between
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
n and Finnish gas grids. * Baltic Pipe, from
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
to
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
. * BBL Pipeline, for bi-directional transport between
the Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
and
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. * ENAGAS Pipeline, Spanish pipeline. * GIPL, from
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
to
Lithuania Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, P ...
. * Interconnector (North Sea), for bi-directional transport between Bacton Gas Terminal,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
and
Zeebrugge Zeebrugge (; from , meaning "Bruges-on-Sea"; , ) is a village on the coast of Belgium and a subdivision of Bruges, for which it is the modern port. Zeebrugge serves as both the international port of Bruges-Zeebrugge and a seafront resort with ...
,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
. * Interconnector Greece-Bulgaria, for linking the Greek and Bulgarian gas networks. * JAGAL, German section of the Yamal-Europe pipeline. * Langeled Pipeline, from
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
to
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. * MIDAL, German pipeline, from Bunde, Germany to South Germany, connecting to WEDAL and STEGAL. * MEGAL, German pipeline, from Czech–German and Austrian–German borders to the German–French border. * NEL pipeline, German pipeline, connects the
Nord Stream 1 Nord Stream (Denglisch, German–English mixed expression for "North Stream 1"; ) is a pair of offshore natural gas pipeline transport, pipelines in Europe that run under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany. It consists of the Nord Stream 1 ( ...
pipeline with the Rehden-Hamburg gas pipeline and MIDAL. *
National Transmission System The United Kingdom's National Transmission System (NTS) is the network of gas pipelines that supply gas to about forty power stations and large industrial users from natural gas terminals situated on the coast, and to gas distribution companies ...
, network throughout the UK. * Netra, from
Emden Emden () is an Independent city (Germany), independent town and seaport in Lower Saxony in the north-west of Germany and lies on the River Ems (river), Ems, close to the Germany–Netherlands border, Netherlands border. It is the main town in t ...
and
Dornum Dornum is a village and a municipality in the East Frisian district of Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is located near the North Sea coast, approx. 15 km east of Norden, and 20 km north of Aurich. Division of the municipality The ...
to eastern Germany, connecting North Sea Gas fields to JAGAL. * OPAL pipeline, a pipeline for connecting the
Nord Stream 1 Nord Stream (Denglisch, German–English mixed expression for "North Stream 1"; ) is a pair of offshore natural gas pipeline transport, pipelines in Europe that run under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany. It consists of the Nord Stream 1 ( ...
to the existing pipeline grid in Middle and Western Europe. * Rehden-Hamburg gas pipeline, German pipeline branch of MIDAL supply
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
. * Scotland-Northern Ireland pipeline, from
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
to
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
. * STEGAL, a central German pipeline connecting the JAGAL/ Yamal–Europe pipeline and MIDAL * South Wales Gas Pipeline, from the South Hook LNG terminal to the
National Transmission System The United Kingdom's National Transmission System (NTS) is the network of gas pipelines that supply gas to about forty power stations and large industrial users from natural gas terminals situated on the coast, and to gas distribution companies ...
. * Trans Austria Gas Pipeline, from Slovak-Austrian border at Baumgarten an der March to the border with Italy. * Trans Europa Naturgas Pipeline (TENP), German pipeline from the German-Netherlands border near
Aachen Aachen is the List of cities in North Rhine-Westphalia by population, 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, 27th-largest city of Germany, with around 261,000 inhabitants. Aachen is locat ...
to the German-Swiss border near Schwörstadt, connects to the Transitgas Pipeline. * Transitgas Pipeline, in
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
. * West-Austria-Gasleitung * WEDAL, German pipeline connecting
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
to
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
network. Planned pipelines for intereuropean gas transport: * Baltic Gas Interconnector, (planned). Between
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
,
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
and
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
. * South German natural gas pipeline (planned - cancelled). From Burghausen on the German-Austrian border to Lampertheim. * Skanled (planned - cancelled). Connecting
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
to
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
and
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
.


Supply to Europe


From Africa

All African routes run from
Hassi R'Mel Hassi R'Mel (, Berber language: Ḥasi Eṛṛmel) is a town in Algeria located near the 18th largest gas field worldwide. Hassi R'Mel is located in Laghouat Province northwest of Ghardaïa. It is the capital of Hassi R'Mel District. Hassi R'Me ...
the
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
n hub for natural gas, it supplies gas from the Hassi R'Mel gas field. (The planned Trans-Saharan gas pipeline will connect
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
to Hassi R’Mel). Pipelines from Hassi R’Mel: * Greenstream pipeline, from
Libya Libya, officially the State of Libya, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya border, the east, Sudan to Libya–Sudan border, the southeast, Chad to Chad–L ...
to
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, part of the Western Libyan Gas Project. * Maghreb-Europe Gas Pipeline, from
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
;
Tanger Tangier ( ; , , ) is a city in northwestern Morocco, on the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The city is the capital of the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region, as well as the Tangier-Assilah Prefecture of Morocco. Many civ ...
,
Morocco Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It has coastlines on the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to Algeria–Morocc ...
;
Tarifa Tarifa () is a Spanish municipality in the province of Cádiz, Andalusia. Located at the southernmost end of the Iberian Peninsula, it is primarily known as one of the world's most popular destinations for windsports. Tarifa lies on the Costa d ...
,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. *
Medgaz Medgaz is a submarine natural gas pipeline between Algeria and Spain. History The idea of building a direct gas pipeline between Algeria and Europe arose in the 1970s. However, the technical limitations at that time prevented the construction a ...
, from
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
to Almeria,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. * Trans-Mediterranean Pipeline, from
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
via
Tunisia Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia also shares m ...
to
Sicily Sicily (Italian language, Italian and ), officially the Sicilian Region (), is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy, regions of Italy. With 4. ...
and thence to mainland
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. Planned pipeline for gas transport from Africa: * GALSI, (planned - shelved). From
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
to
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; ; ) is the Mediterranean islands#By area, second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, and one of the Regions of Italy, twenty regions of Italy. It is located west of the Italian Peninsula, north of Tunisia an ...
and further northern
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
.


From Azerbaijan and Middle East

Pipelines connect mainly from the
Shah Deniz gas field Shah Deniz gas field () is the largest natural gas field in Azerbaijan. It is situated in the South Caspian Sea, off the coast of Azerbaijan, approximately southeast of Baku, at a depth of . The field covers approximately . Stretching out over 1 ...
in
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a Boundaries between the continents, transcontinental and landlocked country at the boundary of West Asia and Eastern Europe. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by ...
. Connections to the Middle East are possible: * Eastring (proposed), an alternative to the
South Stream South Stream (; ; ; ; ; ) is a canceled pipeline project to transport natural gas of the Russian Federation through the Black Sea to Bulgaria and through Serbia, Hungary and Slovenia further to Austria. It was never finished. The project was f ...
, via
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
,
Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
and
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
, for transport from the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal sea, marginal Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bound ...
,
Caspian Sea The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland body of water, described as the List of lakes by area, world's largest lake and usually referred to as a full-fledged sea. An endorheic basin, it lies between Europe and Asia: east of the Caucasus, ...
, and
Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
. * Southern Gas Corridor, To supply gas also from the Caspian and
Middle Eastern The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
regions. Consists of: **
South Caucasus Pipeline The South Caucasus Pipeline (also known as Baku–Tbilisi–Erzurum Pipeline, BTE pipeline, or Shah Deniz Pipeline) is a natural gas pipeline from the Shah Deniz gas field in the Azerbaijan sector of the Caspian Sea to Turkey. It runs parallel ...
, through
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
to
Erzurum Erzurum (; ) is a List of cities in Turkey, city in eastern Anatolia, Turkey. It is the largest city and capital of Erzurum Province and is 1,900 meters (6,233 feet) above sea level. Erzurum had a population of 367,250 in 2010. It is the site of an ...
. Runs parallel to the Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan oil pipeline. ** Trans-Anatolian gas pipeline (TANAP) through
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
, Greece, Albania to Italy. It is connected with
Trans Adriatic Pipeline The Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP; ; ; ) is a natural gas pipeline operational since 2020, running from Greece through Albania and the Adriatic Sea to Italy. It is the final section of the Southern Gas Corridor originating in Azerbaijan. , capaci ...
. **
Trans Adriatic Pipeline The Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP; ; ; ) is a natural gas pipeline operational since 2020, running from Greece through Albania and the Adriatic Sea to Italy. It is the final section of the Southern Gas Corridor originating in Azerbaijan. , capaci ...
, from (Azerbaijan), via
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
,
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
to
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
and further to Western Europe. * Turkey–Greece pipeline, part of the Interconnector Turkey–Greece–Italy (ITGI) * Greece-Italy pipeline (proposed), part of the Interconnector Turkey–Greece–Italy (ITGI) * Qatar-Turkey pipeline (proposed). *
Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline The Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline (, ) is a proposed subsea pipeline between Türkmenbaşy in Turkmenistan, and Baku in Azerbaijan. According to some proposals it would also include a connection between the Tengiz Field in Kazakhstan, the Sangach ...
(proposed), eastward extension of Southern Gas Corridor to transport natural gas from
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ash ...
and
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country primarily in Central Asia, with a European Kazakhstan, small portion in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the Kazakhstan–Russia border, north and west, China to th ...
. * White Stream, (proposed). Connecting the
South Caucasus Pipeline The South Caucasus Pipeline (also known as Baku–Tbilisi–Erzurum Pipeline, BTE pipeline, or Shah Deniz Pipeline) is a natural gas pipeline from the Shah Deniz gas field in the Azerbaijan sector of the Caspian Sea to Turkey. It runs parallel ...
, crossing the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal sea, marginal Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bound ...
to Constanta,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
with further supplies to
Central Europe Central Europe is a geographical region of Europe between Eastern Europe, Eastern, Southern Europe, Southern, Western Europe, Western and Northern Europe, Northern Europe. Central Europe is known for its cultural diversity; however, countries in ...
. A lecture was held at
The Institute of World Politics The Institute of World Politics (IWP) is a private graduate school of national security, intelligence, and international affairs in Washington, D.C., and Reston, Virginia. Founded in 1990, the school offers courses related to intelligence, nati ...
to consider the economic and geopolitics of the rival pipelines and what's at stake for the concerned parties, namely TANAP and South Stream's replacement
Turkish Stream TurkStream ( or ''Türk Akımı'', ; former name: Turkish Stream) is a natural gas pipeline running from Russia to Turkey. It starts from Russkaya compressor station near Anapa in Russia's Krasnodar Region, crossing the Black Sea to the receiving ...
.


From the North Sea gasfields

* CATS pipeline, from Central North Sea
Everest gasfield The Everest gasfield is located in the Central North Sea, east of Aberdeen, Scotland. It lies in the United Kingdom Continental Shelf blocks 22/9, 22/10a and 22/14a. The gasfield was discovered by Amoco in 1982 with first gas produced in 1993. ...
to Teesside, England. * Europipe I, from North Sea to
Dornum Dornum is a village and a municipality in the East Frisian district of Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is located near the North Sea coast, approx. 15 km east of Norden, and 20 km north of Aurich. Division of the municipality The ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. * Europipe II, from
Stavanger Stavanger, officially the Stavanger Municipality, is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Norway. It is the third largest city and third largest metropolitan area in Norway (through conurbation with neighboring Sandnes) and the ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
to
Dornum Dornum is a village and a municipality in the East Frisian district of Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is located near the North Sea coast, approx. 15 km east of Norden, and 20 km north of Aurich. Division of the municipality The ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. *
FLAGS A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular) with distinctive colours and design. It is used as a symbol, a signalling device, or for decoration. The term ''flag'' is also used to refer to the graphic design employed, and flags have ...
, between
North Sea The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France. A sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Se ...
gas fields. * Franpipe, from the North Sea (mainly
Sleipner gas field Oil from the Sleipner field. The Sleipner gas field is a natural gas field in the block 15/9 of the North Sea, about west of Stavanger, Norway. Two parts of the field are in production, Sleipner West (proven in 1974), and Sleipner East (1981) ...
) to
Dunkirk Dunkirk ( ; ; ; Picard language, Picard: ''Dunkèke''; ; or ) is a major port city in the Departments of France, department of Nord (French department), Nord in northern France. It lies from the Belgium, Belgian border. It has the third-larg ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. * Frigg UK System (FUKA), from the North Sea to St Fergus Gas Terminal,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. * Fulmar Gas Line, from the central North Sea to St Fergus Gas Terminal,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. * NOGAT Pipeline System, connects Dutch continental shelf with
Den Helder Den Helder () is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. Den Helder occupies the northernmost point of the North Holland peninsula. It is home to the country's main naval base. From here the Royal TESO fe ...
,
the Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. * Norpipe, from
Ekofisk Ekofisk is an oil field in block 2/4 of the Norwegian sector of the North Sea about southwest of Stavanger. Discovered in 1969 by Phillips Petroleum Company, it remains one of the most important oil fields in the North Sea. This was the first ...
gasfield in the
North Sea The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France. A sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Se ...
to
Emden Emden () is an Independent city (Germany), independent town and seaport in Lower Saxony in the north-west of Germany and lies on the River Ems (river), Ems, close to the Germany–Netherlands border, Netherlands border. It is the main town in t ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. * SAGE * SEAL from the Elgin-Franklin gasfield, to Bacton Gas Terminal,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. * Statpipe, links northern North Sea gas fields with the
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
’s gas export system. * Tyra West - F3 pipeline, pipeline connecting Danish and Dutch continental shelf pipeline systems to
Den Helder Den Helder () is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. Den Helder occupies the northernmost point of the North Holland peninsula. It is home to the country's main naval base. From here the Royal TESO fe ...
. * Vesterled, from the Heimdal gas field in the North Sea to St Fergus Gas Terminal,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. * Zeepipe, form North Sea to
Zeebrugge Zeebrugge (; from , meaning "Bruges-on-Sea"; , ) is a village on the coast of Belgium and a subdivision of Bruges, for which it is the modern port. Zeebrugge serves as both the international port of Bruges-Zeebrugge and a seafront resort with ...
,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
.


From Russia

Completed pipeline projects: *
Blue Stream Blue Stream is a major trans-Black Sea gas Pipeline transport, pipeline that carries Natural gas in Turkey, natural gas to Turkey from Natural gas in Russia, Russia. The pipeline has been constructed by the Blue Stream Pipeline B.V., the Netherl ...
, from
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
through the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal sea, marginal Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bound ...
to
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. *
Gazela Pipeline Gazela () is a natural gas Pipeline transport, pipeline in the Czech Republic. It is operated by Net4Gas, a company owned by Allianz, Allianz Capital Partners and OMERS Infrastructure. The project costs around €400 million. History Con ...
, through
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
, for Russian gas to
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. * MEGAL, from the Czech–German and Austrian–German borders to the German–French border, for transporting Russian Gas to
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. *
Nord Stream 1 Nord Stream (Denglisch, German–English mixed expression for "North Stream 1"; ) is a pair of offshore natural gas pipeline transport, pipelines in Europe that run under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany. It consists of the Nord Stream 1 ( ...
and 2 (North European underwater Gas Pipelines), submarine pipeline from
Vyborg Vyborg (; , ; , ; , ) is a town and the administrative center of Vyborgsky District in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. It lies on the Karelian Isthmus near the head of Vyborg Bay, northwest of St. Petersburg, east of the Finnish capital H ...
in the
Russian Federation Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
to
Greifswald Greifswald (), officially the University and Hanseatic City of Greifswald (, Low German: ''Griepswoold'') is the fourth-largest city in the German state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania after Rostock, Schwerin and Neubrandenburg. In 2021 it surpa ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. * Bratstvo pipeline, Progress Pipeline, Soyuz Pipeline (also known in English as the Brotherhood Pipeline, the West-Siberian Pipeline and Trans-Siberian Pipeline). : runs parallel to the Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline * Yamal-Europe pipeline, from Western Siberia
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
to
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. Runs partly parallel to the Northern Lights. * JAGAL *
OPAL Opal is a hydrated amorphous form of silicon dioxide, silica (SiO2·''n''H2O); its water content may range from 3% to 21% by weight, but is usually between 6% and 10%. Due to the amorphous (chemical) physical structure, it is classified as a ...
*
STORK Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout bills. They belong to the family Ciconiidae, and make up the order Ciconiiformes . Ciconiiformes previously included a number of other families, such as herons and ibise ...
, Czech-Polish interconnector Proposed pipelines for gas transport from Russia: *
Nabucco Pipeline The Nabucco pipeline (also referred as Turkey–Austria gas pipeline) was a failed natural gas pipeline project from Erzurum, Turkey, to Baumgarten an der March, Austria to diversify natural gas suppliers and delivery routes for Europe. The p ...
(also Turkey–Austria gas pipeline) (planned - canceled). From
Erzurum Erzurum (; ) is a List of cities in Turkey, city in eastern Anatolia, Turkey. It is the largest city and capital of Erzurum Province and is 1,900 meters (6,233 feet) above sea level. Erzurum had a population of 367,250 in 2010. It is the site of an ...
,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
through
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
,
Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
to Baumgarten an der March in
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
. *
South Stream South Stream (; ; ; ; ; ) is a canceled pipeline project to transport natural gas of the Russian Federation through the Black Sea to Bulgaria and through Serbia, Hungary and Slovenia further to Austria. It was never finished. The project was f ...
, (planned - canceled). From
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, through the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal sea, marginal Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bound ...
,
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
,
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
to
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
.


North America

Interprovincial
pipeline A pipeline is a system of Pipe (fluid conveyance), pipes for long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas, typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than of pipeline in 120 countries ...
s are regulated by the
National Energy Board The National Energy Board was an independent economic regulatory agency created in 1959 by the Government of Canada to oversee "international and inter-provincial aspects of the oil, gas and electric utility industries." Its head office was locate ...
in Canada and the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates the interstate transmission and wholesale sale of electricity and natural gas and regulates the prices of interstate transport ...
(FERC) in the US. Intrastate pipelines are regulated by state, provincial or local jurisdictions.


Canada

* Alliance Pipeline Limited Partnership * Brunswick Pipeline ( Emera Incorporated) * Foothills Pipeline Ltd. (see TC PipeLines) * Many Islands Pipe Lines (Canada) Ltd. (see
TransGas TransGas Limited operates the TransGas Pipeline, is a natural gas pipeline system which collects gas from wells sites in Saskatchewan and moves gas between Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and the United States. The system consists of nearly 1 ...
) * Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline * TransCanada PipeLines, LP (TC PipeLines) *
TransGas TransGas Limited operates the TransGas Pipeline, is a natural gas pipeline system which collects gas from wells sites in Saskatchewan and moves gas between Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and the United States. The system consists of nearly 1 ...
* TransQuebec & Maritimes Pipeline (see
Gaz Métro Gaz may refer to: Geography *Gaz, Kyrgyzstan Iran * Gaz, Darmian, village in South Khorasan province * Gaz, Golestan, a village in Bandar-e Gaz County * Gaz, Hormozgan, a village in Minab County * Gaz, Kerman, a village * Gaz, North Khorasan, a ...
& TC PipeLines) * Sable Offshore Energy Inc. (SOEI) * WestCoast Energy Inc.


Mexico

* Activo de Burgos - Pipeline Network *
Agua Prieta pipeline The Agua Prieta pipeline ( Spanish: ''gasoducto Agua Prieta'') is a natural gas pipeline project by Sempra Energy that aims to move natural gas from the U.S. state of Arizona to the Mexican states of Sonora and Sinaloa. The pipeline will cross the ...
* Burgos-Monterrey Pipeline * Cadereyta Pipeline * Los Ramones Pipeline * Rosarito Pipeline- presently under North Baja Pipeline * San Fernando Pipeline * Tamazunchale Pipeline


Puerto Rico

* Vía Verde Pipeline


United States interstate pipelines

FERC requires most interstate pipelines to maintain an interactive web site with standardized information regarding their operations under a heading of "Informational Postings." The exact legal name of each company appears below. Many of these companies are wholly owned subsidiaries of larger publicly traded companies.


Major interstate pipelines

* Alaskan Natural Gas Pipeline (planned) * Algonquin Gas Transmission * Alliance Pipeline * ANR Pipeline Company — formerly Michigan, Wisconsin * Atlantic Coast Pipeline (planned) * Bluegrass Pipeline (proposed) * CenterPoint Energy Gas Transmission Company * Centerpoint Energy - Mississippi River — formerly, Mississippi River Transmission * Colorado Interstate Gas Company * Columbia Gas Transmission Corporation * Columbia Gulf Transmission Company *
Devon Energy Devon Energy Corporation is a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration in the United States. It is organized in Delaware with operational headquarters in the 50-story Devon Energy Center in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Its primary operations are ...
* Dominion Transmission, Inc. (formerly Consolidated Gas Transmission) * East Tennessee Pipeline * El Paso Exploration & Production * El Paso Natural Gas Company *
Enbridge Enbridge Inc. is a multinational pipeline transport, pipeline and energy company headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Enbridge owns and operates pipelines throughout Canada and the United States, transporting crude oil, natural gas, and n ...
*
Florida Gas Transmission Florida Gas Transmission is a natural gas Pipeline transport#Oil and natural gas, pipeline which brings gas from Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama into Florida. The pipeline is owned 50% by Energy Transfer Partners (Owner/Operator) and 50% ...
Company * Gas Transmission Northwest Corporation — formerly Pacific Gas Transmission * Great Lakes Transmission * Gulf South Pipeline — formerly, United Gas Pipeline Company * Kern River Pipeline * Natural Gas Pipeline Company Of America * Kinder Morgan Interstate Gas Transmission LLC — owned by
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP () (KMEP) is a subsidiary of Kinder Morgan, Inc. The company, which is classified as an oil and gas master limited partnership (MLP), owns or operates petroleum product, natural gas, and carbon dioxide pipelines, r ...
, formerly Kansas Nebraska and KN Energy * Magellan Midstream Partners * Maritimes and Northeast Pipeline * Midwestern Gas Transmission Company * Mountain Valley Pipeline LLC * National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation *
Northern Border Pipeline Northern Border Pipeline is a natural gas pipeline which brings gas from Canada through Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, and Iowa into the Chicago area. It is owned by TC PipeLines, LP and Oneok , ONEOK Partners and is operated by TC ...
Company * Northern Natural Pipeline * Northwest Pipeline Corporation *
Panhandle Eastern Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, LP is a natural gas pipeline in the United States which brings natural gas from the panhandle region of Oklahoma east through the Midwest to supply Indiana and Ohio. It is owned by Panhandle Energy - Southern Un ...
Pipe Line Company, LP * Portland Natural Gas Transmission System * Questar Pipeline Company *
Rockies Express Pipeline The Rockies Express Pipeline is a long high-pressure natural gas pipeline system from the Rocky Mountains of Colorado to eastern Ohio. The pipeline system consists of three sections running through eight states. It is one of the largest na ...
* Ruby Pipeline * Sabal Trail Transmission Pipeline * Southern Trails Pipeline * Southern Natural Gas Company * Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline, Inc *
Suncor Energy Suncor Energy Inc. () is a Canada, Canadian integrated energy company based in Calgary, Alberta. It specializes in production of synthetic crude from oil sands. In the 2020 Forbes Global 2000, Suncor Energy was ranked as the 48th-largest public ...
*
Tennessee Gas Pipeline Tennessee Gas Pipeline (TGPL) is a set of natural gas pipelines that run from the Texas and Louisiana coast through Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, and Pennsylvania to deliver natural gas in West Virginia, New Jersey, Ne ...
Company * Texas Eastern Transmission Pipeline * Texas Gas Pipe Line Corporation * Texas Gas Transmission, LLC * Texas-Ohio Pipeline * Trailblazer Pipeline Company * Transcontinental Pipeline * Transwestern Pipeline Company, LLC * Trunkline Pipeline * Viking Gas Transmission Company * Williston Basin Pipeline *
Williams Companies The Williams Companies, Inc. is an American energy company based in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Its core business is natural gas processing and transportation, with additional petroleum and electricity generation assets. A Fortune 500 company, its commo ...


Minor interstate pipelines

* ANR Storage Company * Arkansas Western Pipeline, L. L. C * Black Marlin Pipeline Company * Blue Dolphin Pipe Line Company * Blue Lake Gas Storage Company * Boundary Gas, Incorporated * B-R Pipeline Company * Canyon Creek Compression Company * Caprock Pipeline Company * Carolina Gas Transmission, a SCANA Company (formerly SCG Pipeline Inc./South Carolina Pipeline Corp) * Central Kentucky Transmission Company * Central New York Oil And Gas Company, LLC * Chandeleur Pipe Line Company * Cheyenne Plains Gas Pipeline Company, L.L.C. * Clear Creek Storage Company, LLC * Cotton Valley Compression LLC * Crossroads Pipeline Company * Discovery Gas Transmission LLC * Dauphin Island Gathering Partners * Destin Pipeline Company, L.L.C. * Distrigas Corporation * Dominion South Pipeline Co., LP * Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company (incl. Eastern Shore Pipeline) * Egan Hub Storage, LLC (d/b/a Spectra Energy) * EMKEY Gathering LLC * Enbridge Pipelines (Alatenn) L.L.C. (formerly, Alabama-Tennessee) * Enbridge Pipelines (Midla) L.L.C. (formerly, Mid-Louisiana) * Enbridge Pipelines (Kpc) * Equitrans, L. P. * Energy West Development, Inc. * Freebird Gas Storage, L.L.C. * Garden Banks Gas Pipeline, LLC * Gas Gathering Corporation * Gasdel Pipeline System, Inc. * Gulf States Transmission Corporation * Great Lakes Gas Transport, L.L.C. * Guardian Pipeline, L.L.C. * Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc. * Honeoye Storage Corporation * Horizon Pipeline Company, L.L.C. * Iroquois Gas Transmission System, L.P. * The Inland Gas Company * Centra Pipelines Minnesota Inc. * Jupiter Energy Corporation * KO Transmission Company * Kentucky West Virginia Gas Company * Louisiana-Nevada Transit Company * Mariposa Ranch Gas Pipeline Falfurrias * Markwest New Mexico L.P. (Pinnacle) * Millennium Pipeline Company, L.P. * MIGC, Inc. * Michigan Consolidated Gas Company * Michigan Gas Storage Company * Midwest Gas Storage, Inc. * Mississippi Canyon Gas Pipeline, LLC * Missouri Interstate Gas, LLC * Mobile Bay Pipeline Company * Mojave Pipeline Company * Ngo Transmission, Inc. * Nora Transmission Company * Norteño Pipeline Company * North Baja Pipeline, LLC * North Penn Gas Company * Oktex Pipeline Company * Overthrust Pipeline Company * Ozark Gas Transmission, L. L. C. * Penn-York Energy Corporation * Gas Transmission Northwest Corp. * Pacific Interstate Transmission Company * Paiute Pipeline Company * Petal Gas Storage, L. L. C. * Pine Needle LNG Company, LLC (peak shaving storage — not an import terminal) *
Puget Sound Energy Puget Sound Energy, Inc. (PSE) is an energy utility company based in the U.S. state of Washington that provides electrical power and natural gas to the Puget Sound region. The utility serves electricity to more than 1.2 million customers in I ...
, Inc. * Revolution Pipeline * Richfield Gas Storage System * Riverside Pipeline Company, L. P. * Sabine Pipe Line Company LLC * Saltville Gas Storage Company L.L.C. * Sea Robin Pipeline Company, LLC * Southwest Gas Storage Company * Steuben Gas Storage Company * T C P Gathering Co. * Total Peaking Services, L. L. C. * Tuscarora Gas Transmission Company * Trans-Union Interstate Pipeline, L.P. * TransColorado Gas Transmission Company * Vector Pipeline L.P. * Venice Gathering System, L. L. C. * Washington Natural Gas Company * West Texas Gas, Inc. * Western Gas Interstate Company * Western Transmission Corporation * Westgas Interstate, Inc. * Young Gas Storage Company, Ltd. * Wyoming Interstate Company, Ltd. * Portland General Electric Company * Nornew Energy Supply, Inc. * Phillips Gas Pipeline Company * U S G Pipeline Company


Predominantly offshore pipelines

* Black Marlin Pipeline Co. * Chandeleur Pipeline Co. * Destin Pipeline Co., LLC * Dauphin Island Gathering Partners * Discovery Gas Transmission LLC * Enbridge Pipelines (UTOS) LLC * Garden Banks Gas Pipeline, LLC * Gulfstream Natural Gas System, L.L.C. * High Island Offshore System, LLC * Mississippi Gas Canyon Pipeline, LLC * Nautilus Pipeline Co., LLC * Panther Interstate Pipeline Energy, LLC * Pacific Interstate Offshore Company * Pacific Offshore Pipeline Company * Sea Robin Pipeline Co. * Shell Offshore, Inc. * Stingray Pipeline Co., LLC * Venice Gathering System, LLC


LNG import/export terminals

* Kenai, AK (Conoco Phillips, Kenai LNG) * Everett, MA (GDF Suez, Distrigas of Massachusetts LLC) * Cove Point, MD (Dominion, Cove Point LNG) * Elba Island, GA (El Paso, Southern LNG Inc.) * Lake Charles, LA (Southern Union Company, Trunkline LNG Company, LLC) * Pascagoula, MS (El Paso Gulf LNG) * Freeport, TX (Freeport LNG) * Sabine, LA (Cheniere, Sabine Pass LNG) * Sabine Pass, TX (Golden Pass LNG) * Cameron, LA (Sempra, Cameron LNG) * Penuelas, PR (EcoElectrica) * Offshore in Gulf of Mexico ( Gulf Gateway Deepwater Port) * Offshore from Gloucester, MA, (Northeast Gateway Deepwater Port) * Offshore from Gloucester, MA (Neptune LNG)


Hinshaw pipelines

Although these pipelines flow gas in interstate commerce, they are subject to state regulation. * Atlanta Gas Light Company * Cobra Pipeline Company, Ltd * East Ohio Gas Company * Empire State Pipeline * Michigan Consolidated Gas Company * Nornew Energy Supply, Inc * Northern Illinois Gas Company (Nicor Gas) *
Pacific Gas and Electric Company The Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) is an American investor-owned utility (IOU). The company is headquartered at Kaiser Center, in Oakland, California. PG&E provides natural gas and electricity to 5.2 million households in the norther ...
* Recope Pipelines - Costa Rica * Trans-Caribbean pipeline - (planned) * Trans-Isthmian Pipeline - Panama


South America

* Camisea Pipeline - Peru * Cruz del Sur pipeline * ECOPETROL Pipelines - Colombia * NorAndino pipeline - Chile * Gas Atacama Pipeline - Argentina * Gas Andes Pipeline - Argentina * Gas Pacífico Pipeline - Argentina * Gasbol Pipeline - Brazil * Gasoriente Pipeline - Colombia * OCP Pipeline - Ecuador* GASENE * GASUN * Gran Gasoducto del Sur (Canceled) * Paraná-Uruguaiana pipeline - Argentina/Brazil * SOTE Pipeline - Ecuador * TGN Pipeline Network - Argentina * TGI Pipeline Network - Colombia * TGS Pipeline Network - Argentina * Trans-Caribbean pipeline - (planned) * Urucu-Manaus pipeline - Brazil * Yabog pipeline


Oceania

* Amadeus Gas Pipeline, delivers gas from fields near Alice Springs to Darwin, also carries offshore supplies south * Bayu-Undan to Darwin Pipeline, transmits gas from the Bayu-Undan facility to the Darwin LNG plant * Carpentaria Gas Pipeline supplies Mount Isa from the east coast grid * Dampier to Bunbury Natural Gas Pipeline * Eastern Gas Pipeline, natural gas from Longford, Victoria to Horsely Park, Sydney * Goldfields Gas Pipeline, Carnarvon Basin to Kalgoorlie *
Moomba Adelaide Pipeline System The Moomba Adelaide Pipeline System is a natural gas pipeline delivering gas from the Cooper Basin gas wells near Moomba, South Australia, Moomba to Adelaide, with spur pipelines to Angaston, South Australia, Angaston and Whyalla. It can also re ...
supplies gas from Moomba to Adelaide * Moomba to Sydney Pipeline, parallel natural gas and ethane pipelines * Northern Gas Pipeline, connects the Amadeus pipeline at Tennant Creek to the Carpentaria pipeline at Mount Isa * Riverland Pipeline supplies the South Australian Riverland * Roma to Brisbane Pipeline * SEAGas pipeline, Otway Basin to Adelaide * South West Queensland Pipeline (SWQP), bidirectional pipeline in southern Queensland * Surat Basin to Gladstone Port (Natural Gas) -planned


See also

* Cleveland East Ohio Gas Explosion * Natural gas pipeline system in United States *
Pipeline accidents The following is a worldwide list of pipeline accidents. Belgium * 2004: A major natural gas pipeline exploded in Ghislenghien, Belgium near Ath ( southwest of Brussels), killing 24 people and leaving 122 wounded, some critically on July 30 ...
*
Pipeline transport A pipeline is a system of Pipe (fluid conveyance), pipes for long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas, typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than of pipeline in 120 countries ...
* Plains All American Pipeline - U.S. oil pipeline transmission and storage business * Texas Eastern Transmission Corporation Natural Gas Pipeline Explosion and Fire * List of natural gas pipelines in Western Australia * List of oil pipelines *
List of oil refineries This is a list of oil refinery, oil refineries. The ''Oil & Gas Journal'' publishes a worldwide list of refineries annually in a country-by-country tabulation that includes for each refinery: location, crude oil daily processing capacity, and the s ...


References


External links


Global Fossil Infrastructure Tracker
{{DEFAULTSORT:Natural gas pipelines Energy-related lists Natural gas pipeline