Grabow
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Grabow () is a town in the
Ludwigslust-Parchim Ludwigslust-Parchim is a district in the west of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The district seat is Parchim, a branch office of the administration is located in Ludwigslust. After Mecklenburgische Seenplatte, it is the second-biggest distri ...
district of
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (MV; ; ), also known by its Anglicisation, anglicized name Mecklenburg–Western Pomerania, is a Federated state, state in the north-east of Germany. Of the country's States of Germany, sixteen states, Mecklenburg-Vorpom ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. The town lies southeast of Ludwigslust, the next city, and has the river Elde passing through its
old town In a city or town, the old town is its historic or original core. Although the city is usually larger in its present form, many cities have redesignated this part of the city to commemorate its origins. In some cases, newer developments on t ...
which is characterized by 16th century timber-framed architecture. Additionally, Grabow is a member and the seat of the Amt Grabow collective municipality as well as being a part of the
Hamburg Metropolitan Region The Hamburg Metropolitan Region () is a metropolitan region centred around the city of Hamburg in northern Germany, consisting of eight districts () in the federal state of Lower Saxony, six districts () in the state of Schleswig-Holstein and two ...
. Historically, Grabow was home to a royal residence where some monarchs of the Mecklenburg line were born.


Geography

Grabow is situated on the river Elde in the Griese Gegend region of southern
Mecklenburg Mecklenburg (; ) is a historical region in northern Germany comprising the western and larger part of the federal-state Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The largest cities of the region are Rostock, Schwerin, Neubrandenburg, Wismar and Güstrow. ...
, close to the border of the state of
Brandenburg Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
( Prignitz district). It is surrounded by a scenic landscape of primarily
forests A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense community of trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological functio ...
, with the city forest inside Grabow's territory covering an area of or . The town lies southeast of Ludwigslust, southeast of the state capital
Schwerin Schwerin (; Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch dialect, Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch Low German: ''Swerin''; Polabian language, Polabian: ''Zwierzyn''; Latin: ''Suerina'', ''Suerinum'') is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Germ ...
, and northwest of Wittenberge in
Brandenburg Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
. Clockwise, starting from the north, Grabow's core territory is bordered by the following municipalities: Groß Laasch, Muchow, Zierzow, Prislich, Kremmin, Gorlosen, Eldena, Karstädt, and Ludwigslust. The exclave Steesow is bordered by Milow to the north and Lenzen (Elbe) to the south. Besides the main town itself, the municipality of Grabow includes several outlying villages in its
hinterland Hinterland is a German word meaning the 'land behind' a city, a port, or similar. Its use in English was first documented by the geographer George Chisholm in his ''Handbook of Commercial Geography'' (1888). Originally the term was associated wi ...
. These include: Bochin, Fresenbrügge, Heidehof, Steesow, Wanzlitz, Winkelmoor und Zuggelrade. The former municipality of Steesow, which also included the villages of Bochin of Zuggelrade, was annexed into Grabow on 1 January 2016 despite being separated by and two other municipalities, Gorlosen and Milow, thus forming an
exclave An enclave is a territory that is entirely surrounded by the territory of only one other state or entity. An enclave can be an independent territory or part of a larger one. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. ''Enclave'' is s ...
. This exclave is the only part of Grabow that directly borders the state of
Brandenburg Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
as the core territory of the town is separated from the border by at minimum and the municipality of Kremmin. Grabow lies on the Berlin–Hamburg railway and is serviced by the RE8 via the Grabow (Meckl) station. The A14 highway bypasses Grabow to the west.


History

The name Grabow is of Slavic Polabian origin, with ''grab'' meaning "
hornbeam Hornbeams are hardwood trees in the plant genus ''Carpinus'' in the family Betulaceae. Its species occur across much of the temperateness, temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Common names The common English name ''hornbeam'' derives ...
". Names of the same root are common in the area. Its name only slightly changed over time as with the town being known as ''Grabowe'' (1186, 1252, 1275) and ''Grabow'' (1189, 1298). In a letter from 23 February 1186, Pope Urban III. mentioned a castle in Grabow and that the settlement belongs to the County of Dannenberg. Grabow received
town privileges Town privileges or borough rights were important features of European towns during most of the second millennium. The city law customary in Central Europe probably dates back to Italian models, which in turn were oriented towards the traditio ...
in 1252 from the Count of Dannenberg. A church in Grabow was first mentioned in 1285. Since 1319/20, Grabow has been a part of
Mecklenburg Mecklenburg (; ) is a historical region in northern Germany comprising the western and larger part of the federal-state Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The largest cities of the region are Rostock, Schwerin, Neubrandenburg, Wismar and Güstrow. ...
under first the Duchy and then the
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin () was a territory in Northern Germany held by the House of Mecklenburg residing at Schwerin. It was a sovereign member state of the German Confederation and became a federated state of the North German C ...
, under which it was incorporated into the
German Empire The German Empire (),; ; World Book, Inc. ''The World Book dictionary, Volume 1''. World Book, Inc., 2003. p. 572. States that Deutsches Reich translates as "German Realm" and was a former official name of Germany. also referred to as Imperia ...
. The old
town hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...
was built in 1687/88. On 3 June 1725, the vast majority of the town was destroyed by a great fire, this included the old town hall, which was rebuilt in 1728, remaining in use to this day; and the ducal palace, which was never rebuilt. After the fire, the incumbent first mayors, Hans Scheffer and Franz Heinrich Accidalius, commenced the rebuilding of the town in its now iconic style of close core timber-framed houses which still characterize the
old town In a city or town, the old town is its historic or original core. Although the city is usually larger in its present form, many cities have redesignated this part of the city to commemorate its origins. In some cases, newer developments on t ...
. The oldest building in Grabow dates to 23 May 1702, meaning that it survived the great fire. The first known Jews in Grabow showed up in records starting in 1749. They were two men: Moses Wulff and Siemon Moses, that earned their privilege of ''Schutzjude'' on 20 November 1753. By 1767, at least four Jews lived in Grabow and a small community of Jews had formed in the town by 1780 at the latest who maintained a small burial ground. A small
synagogue A synagogue, also called a shul or a temple, is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans. It is a place for prayer (the main sanctuary and sometimes smaller chapels) where Jews attend religious services or special ceremonies such as wed ...
may have also existed at the time, but was superseded by a new one, located at the intersection of Schulstraße and Wasserstraße, in 1798, which fell out of use before the 1930s, and was demolished in 1975. Grabow's Jewish population peaked in 1819 with 44 (8 families). Since the 18th century, Grabow has had a small
Jewish cemetery A Jewish cemetery ( ''beit almin'' or ''beit kvarot'') is a cemetery where Jews are buried in keeping with Halakha, Jewish tradition. Cemeteries are referred to in several different ways in Hebrew, including ''beit kevarot'' (house of s ...
, which the city maintains to this day. In 1805, the painter Wilhelm Langschmidt was born in Grabow and later settled in the Elgin valley in
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
. The town which grew around his trading store there still bears the name
Grabouw Grabouw ( , ) is a town located in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Grabouw is located some 65 km south-east of Cape Town, over Sir Lowry's Pass from Somerset West, along the N2 (South Africa), N2 highway. The town is the commercia ...
, after his hometown. During 1843, Grabow had a population of 3,781, thereof 32
Jews Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
and 259 cavalrymen.


World War II

The 1930 city council election was the last in Grabow before Nazi takeover had the following result: 8 ''Bürgerliche Liste'', 5 SPD, 2 KPD. After the takeover, the city council was dissolved in November 1932 and reinstated in April 1933 with the following composition: 7
NSDAP The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party ( or NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism. Its precursor, the German Workers ...
, 5 SPD, 3 '' Kampffront Schwarz-Weiß-Rot''. It was again dissolved in October 1935 and replaced by a council of 8 advisors to the mayor. The mayor at the time, Dr. Walter Bötcher, who had been in office since 1931, originally came from the DVP and only joined the
NSDAP The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party ( or NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism. Its precursor, the German Workers ...
1937. He was assisted by four 'temporary' vice-mayors and stayed in office until 1945. After
Hitler's rise to power The rise to power of Adolf Hitler, dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945, began in the newly established Weimar Republic in September 1919, when Hitler joined the '' Deutsche Arbeiterpartei'' (DAP; German Workers' Party). He quickly rose t ...
, Jews faced increased discrimination which culminated in the ''
Kristallnacht ( ) or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom(s) (, ), was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's (SA) and (SS) paramilitary forces along with some participation from the Hitler Youth and German civilia ...
'', although it is unknown if the already out-of-use
synagogue A synagogue, also called a shul or a temple, is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans. It is a place for prayer (the main sanctuary and sometimes smaller chapels) where Jews attend religious services or special ceremonies such as wed ...
, which was sold 1932, and the
Jewish cemetery A Jewish cemetery ( ''beit almin'' or ''beit kvarot'') is a cemetery where Jews are buried in keeping with Halakha, Jewish tradition. Cemeteries are referred to in several different ways in Hebrew, including ''beit kevarot'' (house of s ...
were affected during this time. Most Jews in Grabow were deported to concentration camps and murdered during
the Holocaust The Holocaust (), known in Hebrew language, Hebrew as the (), was the genocide of History of the Jews in Europe, European Jews during World War II. From 1941 to 1945, Nazi Germany and Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy ...
. They are remembered by several '' Stolpersteine'' in the city, the first of which being laid in 2014. The last known Jew in Grabow was Betty Londe, née Rosenthal, who was recorded to be in a ''Mischehe'' (mixed marriage) in 1942, which ensured that she survived
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, albeit her family facing repercussions. Willi Fründt, a communist from Grabow, was deported to
Neuengamme concentration camp Neuengamme was a network of Nazi concentration camps in northern Germany that consisted of the main camp, Neuengamme, and List of subcamps of Neuengamme, more than 85 satellite camps. Established in 1938 near the village of Neuengamme, Hamburg, N ...
and executed on 24 December 1944 as a result of '' Aktion Gitter''. Grabow was nearly untouched by
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
.


Since reunification

In 2005, the , which annexed the in 2004, and the town of Grabow were merged into the administrative unit Amt Grabow, which persists to this day. The district of Ludwigslust, of which Grabow was a part, was merged with the district of Parchim on 4 September 2011, forming the new district of Ludwigslust-Parchim. On 1 January 2016, Grabow annexed the former municipality Steesow, which became an exclave separated by from the core municipal territory. In 2024 Grabow participated in the Summer of Pioneers, a project attempting to help revive smaller towns.


Demographics

As of the 2022 census, Grabow had a population of 5,436 (2023 estimate: 5,416), of which 2,781 (51.2%) are female and 2,655 (48.8%) are male. The median age in the municipality is 49.8, with 757 (13.9%) being under 18 and 1,653 (30.4%) being 65 or older. In 1947 the population consisted of 5,323 residents and 3,515 expellees, thus explaining the population jump to 8,838.


Citizenship

As of the 2022 census, 5,257 (96.7%) of the population have German citizenship and 176 (3.2%) do not. Broken down, the residents in Grabow by citizenship are as follows:


Religion

As of the 2022 census, most of the population in Grabow does not belong to either of the two state-recognized churches. The town church is the evangelical-lutheran St. Georgs church which lies in the centre of the
old town In a city or town, the old town is its historic or original core. Although the city is usually larger in its present form, many cities have redesignated this part of the city to commemorate its origins. In some cases, newer developments on t ...
, just behind the town hall. It is the highest building in the town and was built in 1781 with the
pulpit A pulpit is a raised stand for preachers in a Christian church. The origin of the word is the Latin ''pulpitum'' (platform or staging). The traditional pulpit is raised well above the surrounding floor for audibility and visibility, accesse ...
dating back to 1555, making it the second oldest pulpit in all of
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. A church in Grabow was first mentioned in the year 1285. Two other churches lie within the town's core: the
catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
Maria Magdalena church located in an old horse stable since 1958, and a small
Seventh-day Adventist Church The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sa ...
. Grabow has no known Jews, the last one being Betty Londe, née Rosenthal, who was recorded to be in a ''Mischehe'' (mixed marriage) in 1942, which saved her from
the Holocaust The Holocaust (), known in Hebrew language, Hebrew as the (), was the genocide of History of the Jews in Europe, European Jews during World War II. From 1941 to 1945, Nazi Germany and Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy ...
. Despite this, Grabow maintains a
Jewish cemetery A Jewish cemetery ( ''beit almin'' or ''beit kvarot'') is a cemetery where Jews are buried in keeping with Halakha, Jewish tradition. Cemeteries are referred to in several different ways in Hebrew, including ''beit kevarot'' (house of s ...
and used to have a
synagogue A synagogue, also called a shul or a temple, is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans. It is a place for prayer (the main sanctuary and sometimes smaller chapels) where Jews attend religious services or special ceremonies such as wed ...
until the early 1930s. The
hinterland Hinterland is a German word meaning the 'land behind' a city, a port, or similar. Its use in English was first documented by the geographer George Chisholm in his ''Handbook of Commercial Geography'' (1888). Originally the term was associated wi ...
village of Bochin has its own, unnamed, evangelical-lutheran church built in 1894.


Politics

Due to being the seat of the Amt Grabow, the town's administration extends some of its jurisdiction over the other member municipalities. The municipal council as well as the '' Amt'' and city administration are located in the
town hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...
at Am Marktplatz 1.


City council

As of the last election, Grabow's city council consist of 17 members. The most recent elections were the 2024 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern municipal elections, held on 9 June 2024, with the following result: ! colspan=2, Candidate ! Party ! Votes ! % ! +/- ! Seats ! +/- , - , bgcolor=, , align=left, Markus Rohst , align=left,
Christian Democratic Union of Germany The Christian Democratic Union of Germany ( , CDU ) is a Christian democratic and conservative political party in Germany. It is the major party of the centre-right in German politics. Friedrich Merz has been federal chairman of the CDU since 31 ...
(CDU) , 2,184 , 25.20 , 0.56 , 4 , 0 , - , bgcolor=#9ACD32, , align=left, Dirk Dobbertin , align=left, Strong Grabow , 2,026 , 23.38 , 4.87 , 4 , 1 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left, Carina Stopsack-Sternberg , align=left,
Social Democratic Party of Germany The Social Democratic Party of Germany ( , SPD ) is a social democratic political party in Germany. It is one of the major parties of contemporary Germany. Saskia Esken has been the party's leader since the 2019 leadership election together w ...
(SPD) , 1,942 , 22.41 , 12.61 , 4 , 2 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left, Thomas Binder , align=left,
Alternative for Germany Alternative for Germany (, AfD, ) is a Far-right politics in Germany (1945–present), far-right,Far-right: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Right-wing populism, right-wing populist and National conservatism, national-conservative p ...
(AfD) , 1,711 , 19.74 , ''New'' , 3 , 3 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left, Karl Kessner , align=left,
Free Voters Free Voters (, FW) is a political party in Germany. It originates as an umbrella organisation of several Free Voters Associations (), associations of people which participate in an election without having the status of a registered party. These a ...
(FW) , 804 , 9.28 , ''New'' , 2 , 2 , - ! colspan=3, Valid votes ! 8,667 ! 95.76 ! 1.95 ! ! , - ! colspan=3, Invalid votes ! 192 ! 2.12 ! 4.07 ! ! , - ! colspan=3, Electorate/voter turnout ! 3,017 ! 63.57 ! 8.15 ! ! , - , colspan=8, Source
Stadtvertretungswahl Grabow 09.06.2024
Previous elections had the following results: Strong Grabow () and Alternative for Grabow (, AfG) are voter groups.


Mayor

The current mayor is Kathleen Bartels ( SPD) who was elected on 21 October 2018 with 54.82% of the vote for a term of seven years. She was reelected on 11 May 2025, winning 52% of the vote. Despite her having four opponents in the 2025 election, she won reelection in the first round, one of the few people elected in the first round that day. The other candidates were Markus Rohst ( CDU) with 20.98%, Thomas Binder ( AfD) with 18.74%, and Karl Kessner ( FW) with 8.36% of the vote. List of mayors (incomplete): * 1839–1888: Franz Floerke * 1888–1912: Carl Calsow * 1919–1930: Werner Siegismund * 1931–1945: Walter Bötcher ( DVP, 1937:
NSDAP The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party ( or NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism. Its precursor, the German Workers ...
) * 1950: Meta Malinowski * 1951–1953: ( CDU) * 1960–1976: Hans Hummel * 1994–2013: Ulrich Schult ( SPD) * 2013–2018: Stefan Sternberg ( SPD) * since 2018: Kathleen Bartels ( SPD)


Coat of arms

The town's first identifying symbol was a city seal from the 1371 which depicted the local patron saint,
St. George Saint George (;Geʽez: ጊዮርጊስ, , ka, გიორგი, , , died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was an early Christian martyr who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to holy tradition, he was a soldier in the ...
, standing above a lying crowned male while holding a shield, charged with a fitchy cross, and sword. From 1667 onwards, the seal depicted a big star above a crescent recumbent. The town was first granted a
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldry, heraldic communication design, visual design on an escutcheon (heraldry), escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the last two being outer garments), originating in Europe. The coat of arms on an escutcheon f ...
, resembling the current pattern and based off of the previous seal design, on 10 April 1858 by Grand Duke Franz II of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Since this initial adoption in 1858 the design of the coat of arms only changed marginally with the exception of a six year period from 1940 to 1946, under Nazi Germany, where the coat of arms was replaced with a version based off of the first recorded city seal, depicting
St. George Saint George (;Geʽez: ጊዮርጊስ, , ka, გიორგი, , , died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was an early Christian martyr who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to holy tradition, he was a soldier in the ...
in clad armour, fighting a dragon with a lance to which a pennant, charged with a golden swastika, was attached. In 1946 this change was reverted, changing the city's arms back to a crescent with three stars, this time however replacing the golden colour of the crescent and stars with silver. In 1991 the colour of the crescent and stars was again changed to changed to gold. The modern version of the town's coat of arms was officially granted on 20 June 1991 by the Minister of the Interior of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Only marginally different than previous iterations, it now included a
mural crown A mural crown () is a Crown (headgear), crown or headpiece representing city walls, fortified tower, towers, or fortresses. In classical antiquity, it was an emblem of tutelary deities who watched over a city, and among the ancient Rome, Romans ...
.
Blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct an accurate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The visual d ...
: "Shield Azure, a waning crescent Or accompanied at sinister by three 6-point stars of the same in triangle. The shield is crested by a mural crown Gules with three visible towers and port Or."


Flag

The flag of Grabow is a blue-yellow-blue triband with a stripe ratio of 1:2:1. The flag's central yellow band is charged with the city's coat of arms. The ratio of the flag is 5:3. It was designed by Heinz Kippnick from
Schwerin Schwerin (; Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch dialect, Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch Low German: ''Swerin''; Polabian language, Polabian: ''Zwierzyn''; Latin: ''Suerina'', ''Suerinum'') is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Germ ...
and it was approved by the Minister of the Interior of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern on 17 March 1999.


Culture

Grabow well known for its "Grabower Küßchen"
chocolate-coated marshmallow treats Chocolate-coated marshmallow treats, also known as chocolate teacakes, are confections consisting of a biscuit base topped with marshmallow-like filling and then coated in a hard shell of chocolate. They were invented in Denmark in the 19th cen ...
. They are produced by the Grabower Süsswaren GmbH which was originally founded by Johann Bollhagen in 1835 as the ''Bollhagenschen Pfeffernuß- und Bisquitfabrik'' that primarily produced pretzels, waffles, and '' Pfeffernüsse''. After
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, it was transformed into the '' VEB Grabower Dauerbackwaren'' under East German rule and started producing the now-iconic treat. The company was re-privatized in 1991 and has been owned by the Dutch since 2010, which itself was acquired by Biscuit International in 2022. The town museum is located at Marktstraße 19, in the same building that served as the Grabower Süsswaren factory from foundation until as late as GDR-times. A community center "Generationenhaus" and youth center "Blue Sun" are all located in the Fritz-Reuter-Haus at Kießerdamm 19a. A city library, which was located in the same building, was closed in 2023. Since 30 March 2007, Grabow held an annual light festival where some of the town's buildings are lit up with colorful lights and music is played. Its been described as a mix of a '' Volksfest'' and light show. Other regular festivals include the ''Stadtfest'' (city festival) and the ''Martinimarkt'', the latter of which taking place annually on the second weekend (Friday and Saturday) of November since 1577. The motto of Grabow is "Colorful city on the Elde" () due to its colorful timber-framed architecture. A pro- AfD online
newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
, run by AfD city councilor Thomas Binder, named ''Stadtkieker Grabow'' is located in the town. The German punk-rock band partially originates from Grabow.


Gallery

File:Grabow - panoramio.jpg, Grabow from the other side of the Elde File:Grabow Bolbrueggsche Muehle.jpg, ''Bolbrüggesche Mühle'' viewed from the water File:Grabow Zwerchhaus.jpg, Pferdemarkt 5, the "Zwerchhaus" File:Grabow Pferdemarkt 2 2014-06-01 59a.jpg, Pferdemarkt 2 File:Grabow Gr Strasse.jpg, Building on the Große Straße File:Grabow (Elde), auf dem Kirchenplatz.JPG, Kichenplatz


Twin towns

Grabow is twinned with: *
Albertslund Albertslund is a Copenhagen suburb in Albertslund Municipality, Denmark. It is located west of central Copenhagen, with a population of around 30,000. Albertslund is a planned community or new town mainly built in the 1960s and 1970s. The sub ...
, Denmark * Borken, Germany *
Whitstable Whitstable () is a town on the north coast of Kent, England, at the convergence of the The Swale, Swale and the Greater Thames Estuary, north of Canterbury and west of Herne Bay, Kent, Herne Bay. The town, formerly known as Whitstable-on-Se ...
, United Kingdom * Říčany, Czech Republic * Mölndal, Sweden


Notable people

* Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow (1638-1688), resided in Grabow from 1669 until his death * Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of the Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1658–1708), reigning duke of the Mecklenburg-Strelitz * Karl Leopold, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1678–1747), reigning duke in
Mecklenburg-Schwerin The Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin () was a duchy in northern Germany created in 1701, when Frederick William, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Frederick William and Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Adolphus Frederick II divided ...
* Christian Ludwig II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1683–1756), reigning duke in Mecklenburg-Schwerin * Sophia Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1685–1735), Queen of Prussia * Ludwig, Hereditary Prince of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1725–1778), hereditary prince of Mecklenburg-Schwerin * The
Mann family The Mann family ( , ; ) is a German dynasty of novelists and an old Hanseaten (class), Hanseatic family of Patrician (post-Roman Europe), patricians from Free City of Lübeck, Lübeck. It is known for being the family of the Nobel Prize for Li ...
, a Hanseatic family is partially connected to Grabow * Wilhelm Langschmidt (1805–1866), German-South African painter * Franz Floerke (1811–1889),
jurist A jurist is a person with expert knowledge of law; someone who analyzes and comments on law. This person is usually a specialist legal scholar, mostly (but not always) with a formal education in law (a law degree) and often a Lawyer, legal prac ...
and former mayor of Grabow (1839–1889) * (1849–1898), owner of the ''Bolbrüggesche Mühle'' * Gustav Hinrichs (1850–1942), German-American conductor and composer * (1867–1945), factory owner and author * Otto Plath (1885–1940), German-American
biologist A biologist is a scientist who conducts research in biology. Biologists are interested in studying life on Earth, whether it is an individual Cell (biology), cell, a multicellular organism, or a Community (ecology), community of Biological inter ...
* Willi Fründt (1909–1944), communist executed by the
Nazis Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During H ...
* (1909–1987), politician ( FDP) * Katharina Brauren (1910–1998), actress * (born 1936), architect who partially lived in Grabow * Bastian Reinhardt (born 1975), footballer, played at Empor Grabow, now sports director of
Hamburger SV Hamburger Sport-Verein e.V. (), commonly known as Hamburger SV () or Hamburg (), or HSV (), is a German sports club based in Hamburg, with its largest branch being its Association football, football department. Though the current HSV was founde ...
* Marco Küntzel (born 1976), footballer, played from 1981 to 1990 at Empor Grabow * Stefan Sternberg (born 1984), '' Landrat'' of
Ludwigslust-Parchim Ludwigslust-Parchim is a district in the west of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The district seat is Parchim, a branch office of the administration is located in Ludwigslust. After Mecklenburgische Seenplatte, it is the second-biggest distri ...
since 2018 and former mayor of Grabow (2013–2018)


Notes


References


External links


Official website (German)
* {{Authority control Cities and towns in Mecklenburg Ludwigslust-Parchim Populated places established in the 13th century 1250s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 1252 establishments in Europe Holocaust locations in Germany