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The Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing, often shortened to Triple Crown, is a series of horse races for
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
s, often restricted to three-year-olds. Winning all three of these
Thoroughbred horse race Thoroughbred racing is a sport and industry involving the racing of Thoroughbred horses. It is governed by different national bodies. There are two forms of the sport – flat racing and jump racing, the latter known as National Hunt racing in ...
s is considered the greatest accomplishment in Thoroughbred racing. The term originated in mid-19th-century England and nations where Thoroughbred racing is popular each have their own Triple Crown series.


English Triple Crowns

In
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
, where the term Triple Crown originated with West Australian's three wins in 1853, it is made up of: # The
2,000 Guineas Stakes The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) and scheduled to take place each year ...
, run over 1 mile (1,609 metres) at
Newmarket Racecourse Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of ...
in Newmarket,
Suffolk Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include L ...
# The Derby, run over 1 mile 4 furlongs and 10 yards (2,423 metres) at
Epsom Downs Racecourse Epsom Downs is a Grade 1 racecourse on the hills associated with Epsom in Surrey, England which is used for thoroughbred horse racing. The "Downs" referred to in the name are part of the North Downs. The course, which has a crowd capacity of ...
in
Epsom Epsom is the principal town of the Borough of Epsom and Ewell in Surrey, England, about south of central London. The town is first recorded as ''Ebesham'' in the 10th century and its name probably derives from that of a Saxon landowner. ...
, Surrey # The
St Leger Stakes The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster ove ...
, run over 1 mile 6 furlongs and 132 yards (2,937 metres) at Town Moor in
Doncaster Doncaster (, ) is a city in South Yorkshire, England. Named after the River Don, it is the administrative centre of the larger City of Doncaster. It is the second largest settlement in South Yorkshire after Sheffield. Doncaster is situated i ...
,
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other English counties, functions have ...
Since the 2,000 Guineas was first run in 1809, fifteen horses (including three winners of substitute races at Newmarket during the First World War) have won the English Triple Crown. The most recent – and only winner since World War II – was
Nijinsky Vaslav (or Vatslav) Nijinsky (; rus, Вацлав Фомич Нижинский, Vatslav Fomich Nizhinsky, p=ˈvatsləf fɐˈmʲitɕ nʲɪˈʐɨnskʲɪj; pl, Wacław Niżyński, ; 12 March 1889/18908 April 1950) was a ballet dancer and choreog ...
, in 1970. For many years, it was considered unlikely that any horse would ever win the English Triple Crown again. In the winter of 2006/2007, however, trainer
Jim Bolger James Brendan Bolger ( ; born 31 May 1935) is a New Zealand retired politician of the National Party who was the 35th prime minister of New Zealand, serving from 1990 to 1997. Bolger was born to an Irish immigrant family in Ōpunake, Tara ...
was training his unbeaten colt Teofilo for the Triple Crown and bookmaker William Hill plc was offering odds of only 12/1 against Teofilo winning the 2007 Triple Crown. The horse was withdrawn from the 2000 Guineas two days before the race after suffering a setback and never raced again. Since Nijinsky, only
Nashwan Nashwan (1 March 1986 – 2002) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. After winning both his starts as a two-year-old, he developed into an outstanding performer in the spring and summer of 1989, completing ...
(1989),
Sea the Stars Sea The Stars (foaled 6 April 2006) is a retired champion Irish Thoroughbred racehorse regarded as one of the greatest racehorses of all time. He won the 2000 Guineas, the Derby, the Eclipse Stakes – the first colt to accomplish this treble ...
(2009), and
Camelot Camelot is a castle and court associated with the legendary King Arthur. Absent in the early Arthurian material, Camelot first appeared in 12th-century French romances and, since the Lancelot-Grail cycle, eventually came to be described as the ...
(2012) have won both the Guineas and the Derby. Between Reference Point in 1987 and
Camelot Camelot is a castle and court associated with the legendary King Arthur. Absent in the early Arthurian material, Camelot first appeared in 12th-century French romances and, since the Lancelot-Grail cycle, eventually came to be described as the ...
in 2012, no Derby winner (not even the potential Triple Crown winners Nashwan and Sea the Stars) even entered the St. Leger. This reluctance to compete in the St. Leger is said to be because of the impact it would have on a horse's
stud Stud may refer to the following terms: Animals * Stud (animal), an animal retained for breeding ** Stud farm, a property where livestock are bred Arts and entertainment * Stud (band), a British progressive rock group * The Stud (bar), a gay bar ...
value in a market where speed is preferred to stamina.


Triple Crown winners

For a list of the annual individual race winners, see
English Triple Crown race winners The English Triple Crown Winners is a three-race competition for Thoroughbred racehorses. The English Triple Crown consists of the 2000 Guineas Stakes The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old tho ...
. Triple Crown winners: †Wartime winners Pommern, Gay Crusader and Gainsborough are not counted, according to many judges, as the three races were all held at Newmarket and racing itself was too disrupted. By this reckoning, there were only 12 triple crown winners, and only three in the 20th century.


Failed Triple Crown attempts

The following horses won the 2000 Guineas and Derby but were beaten in the St Leger: * Cotherstone (1843): second to Nutwith *
Pretender A pretender is someone who claims to be the rightful ruler of a country although not recognized as such by the current government. The term is often used to suggest that a claim is not legitimate.Curley Jr., Walter J. P. ''Monarchs-in-Waiting'' ...
(1869): fourth to Pero Gomez * Shotover (1882): third to
Dutch Oven A Dutch oven (not to be confused with masonry oven) is a thick-walled cooking pot with a tight-fitting lid. Dutch ovens are usually made of seasoned cast iron; however, some Dutch ovens are instead made of cast aluminium, or ceramic. Some metal ...
*
Ayrshire Ayrshire ( gd, Siorrachd Inbhir Àir, ) is a Counties of Scotland, historic county and registration county in south-west Scotland, located on the shores of the Firth of Clyde. Its principal towns include Ayr, Kilmarnock and Irvine, North Ayrshi ...
(1888): sixth to
Seabreeze A sea breeze or onshore breeze is any wind that blows from a large body of water toward or onto a landmass; it develops due to differences in air pressure created by the differing heat capacities of water and dry land. As such, sea breeze ...
* Ladas (1894): second to
Throstle The song thrush (''Turdus philomelos'') is a thrush that breeds across the West Palearctic. It has brown upper-parts and black-spotted cream or buff underparts and has three recognised subspecies. Its distinctive song, which has repeated musica ...
* St. Amant (1904): seventh and last to
Pretty Polly Pretty Polly may refer to: * "Pretty Polly" (ballad) * ''Pretty Polly'' (film) * ''Pretty Polly'' (opera) * Pretty Polly (horse) * Pretty Polly (hosiery) * "Polly" (The Kinks song), sometimes mislabeled "Pretty Polly" {{disambig ...
* Minoru (1909): fourth to Bayardo *
Manna Manna ( he, מָן, mān, ; ar, اَلْمَنُّ; sometimes or archaically spelled mana) is, according to the Bible, an edible substance which God provided for the Israelites during their travels in the desert during the 40-year period follow ...
(1925): tenth to Solario *
Cameronian Cameronian was a name given to a radical faction of Scottish Covenanters who followed the teachings of Richard Cameron, and who were composed principally of those who signed the Sanquhar Declaration in 1680. They were also known as Society Me ...
(1931): tenth and last to
Sandwich A sandwich is a food typically consisting of vegetables, sliced cheese or meat, placed on or between slices of bread, or more generally any dish wherein bread serves as a container or wrapper for another food type. The sandwich began as a po ...
*
Camelot Camelot is a castle and court associated with the legendary King Arthur. Absent in the early Arthurian material, Camelot first appeared in 12th-century French romances and, since the Lancelot-Grail cycle, eventually came to be described as the ...
(2012): second to Encke Additionally: *
Blue Peter ''Blue Peter'' is a British children's television entertainment programme created by John Hunter Blair. It is the longest-running children's TV show in the world, having been broadcast since October 1958. It was broadcast primarily from BBC Te ...
won 2000 Guineas and Derby in 1939 but St Leger was cancelled due to World War II.


Fillies Triple Crown

There is also a Fillies Triple Crown for a
filly A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, t ...
winning the
1,000 Guineas Stakes The 1000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,60 ...
,
Epsom Oaks The Oaks Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run at Epsom Downs over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 6 yards ...
and St. Leger Stakes.Craig, Dennis, ''Breeding Racehorses from Cluster Mares'', J A Allen, London, 1964 In the past, this was not considered a true Triple Crown as the best fillies would often run in the Derby and Two Thousand Guineas. As this is no longer the case, the Fillies' Triple Crown would now be considered as comparable as the original. Winners of the Fillies Triple Crown are: *
Formosa Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is an island country located in East Asia. The main island of Taiwan, formerly known in the Western political circles, press and literature as Formosa, makes up 99% of the land area of the territori ...
– 1868 (also dead heated in the Two Thousand Guineas) *
Hannah Hannah or Hanna may refer to: People, biblical figures, and fictional characters * Hannah (name), a female given name of Hebrew origin * Hanna (Arabic name), a family and a male given name of Christian Arab origin * Hanna (Irish surname), a famil ...
– 1871 *
Apology Apology, The Apology, apologize/apologise, apologist, apologetics, or apologetic may refer to: Common uses * Apology (act), an expression of remorse or regret * Apologia, a formal defense of an opinion, position, or action Arts, entertainment, ...
– 1874 (also won the Ascot Gold Cup) *
La Fleche LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note * "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figure ...
– 1892 (also won the Ascot Gold Cup) *
Sceptre A sceptre is a staff or wand held in the hand by a ruling monarch as an item of royal or imperial insignia. Figuratively, it means royal or imperial authority or sovereignty. Antiquity Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia The ''Was'' and other ...
– 1902 (also won the Two Thousand Guineas) *
Pretty Polly Pretty Polly may refer to: * "Pretty Polly" (ballad) * ''Pretty Polly'' (film) * ''Pretty Polly'' (opera) * Pretty Polly (horse) * Pretty Polly (hosiery) * "Polly" (The Kinks song), sometimes mislabeled "Pretty Polly" {{disambig ...
– 1904 * Sun Chariot – 1942 * Meld – 1955 *
Oh So Sharp Oh So Sharp (1982–2001) was an Irish-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the English Fillies' Triple Crown in 1985. In a racing career which lasted from August 1984 until September 1985, she won seven of h ...
– 1985


Stayers' Triple Crown

The so-called Stayers Triple Crown consists of the most prestigious long-distance races in the British flat racing season: # The
Ascot Gold Cup The Gold Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 2 miles 3 furlongs and 210 yards (4,01 ...
, raced over 2m 4f during Royal Ascot, # The
Goodwood Cup The Goodwood Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Goodwood over a distance of 2 miles (3,2 ...
, raced over 2m during the Goodwood Festival, # The
Doncaster Cup The Doncaster Cup is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Doncaster over a distance of 2 miles 1 furlong and 197 yards (3,600 met ...
, raced over 2m 2f during the St Leger Festival.


United States Triple Crowns

In the United States, the three races that make up the Triple Crown are: #
Kentucky Derby The Kentucky Derby is a horse race held annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, almost always on the first Saturday in May, capping the two-week-long Kentucky Derby Festival. The competition is a Grade I stakes race for three-yea ...
, run over on a dirt track at
Churchill Downs Churchill Downs is a horse racing complex located on Central Avenue in south Louisville, Kentucky, United States, famed for hosting the annual Kentucky Derby. It officially opened in 1875 and was named for Samuel Churchill, whose family was ...
in
Louisville, Kentucky Louisville ( , , ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 28th most-populous city in the United States. Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County, on the Indiana borde ...
#
Preakness Stakes The Preakness Stakes is an American thoroughbred horse race held on Armed Forces Day which is also the third Saturday in May each year at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. It is a Grade I race run over a distance of 9.5 furlongs ...
, run over on a dirt track at
Pimlico Race Course Pimlico Race Course is a thoroughbred horse racetrack in Baltimore, Maryland, most famous for hosting the Preakness Stakes. Its name is derived from the 1660s when English settlers named the area where the facility currently stands in honor of O ...
in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
# Belmont Stakes, run over on a dirt track at
Belmont Park Belmont Park is a major thoroughbred horse racing facility in the northeastern United States, located in Elmont, New York, just east of the New York City limits. It was opened on May 4, 1905. It is operated by the non-profit New York Raci ...
in
Elmont, New York Elmont is an unincorporated hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) located in northwestern Hempstead in Nassau County, New York, United States, along its border with the borough of Queens in New York City. The population was 35,265 at the 2 ...
, just east of
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...


Triple Crown winners


Triple Tiara

There have been several different versions of the ''Triple Tiara'' (sometimes known as the Filly Triple Crown) in the United States. One of them was a national version that consisted of undercard events on the same weekends as the associated Triple Crown races: #
Kentucky Oaks The Kentucky Oaks is a Grade I stakes race for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies staged annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. The race currently covers at Churchill Downs; the horses carry . The Kentucky Oaks is held on the Friday ...
, run over on a dirt track, at Churchill Downs; # Black-Eyed Susan Stakes, run over (previously ) on a dirt track, at Pimlico Race Course; #
Acorn Stakes The Acorn Stakes is an American Grade I race at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies. It is raced on dirt over a distance of one mile with a current purse of $500,000. It is the first leg of the US Triple Ti ...
, run over (previously ) on a dirt track, at Belmont Park; Only one filly won this version of the Triple Tiara, Davona Dale in 1979. Few have even tried as the short time between the Kentucky Oaks and Black-Eyed Susan is generally considered too short for fillies. The most commonly accepted version of the Triple Tiara is the
American Triple Tiara of Thoroughbred Racing The Triple Tiara of Thoroughbred Racing, formerly known as the Filly Triple Crown, is a set of three horse races in the United States which is open to three-year-old fillies. Presently the only official Triple Tiara is the three race series in New ...
which uses three races from New York. From 1957 to 2002, and 2007 to 2009, these three races were the
Acorn Stakes The Acorn Stakes is an American Grade I race at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies. It is raced on dirt over a distance of one mile with a current purse of $500,000. It is the first leg of the US Triple Ti ...
, the
Mother Goose Stakes The Mother Goose Stakes is an American thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old fillies held at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York. Raced on dirt in late June or early July, the race currently offers a purse of $300,000. Inaugurated in 1957 at a mi ...
, and the
Coaching Club American Oaks The Coaching Club American Oaks is a race for thoroughbred three-year-old fillies and the second leg of the Triple Tiara of Thoroughbred Racing. Originally run at Belmont Park, the Grade I $500,000 stakes race was moved to Saratoga Race Course in ...
. Eight fillies won this version of the New York Triple Tiara: *
Dark Mirage Dark Mirage (March 6, 1965 – July 9, 1969) was an American Hall of Fame Champion Thoroughbred racehorse. Racing career Dark Mirage was 15.1 hands high. In her 1967 campaign as a two-year-old, she had two minor wins in fifteen starts. As a t ...
– 1968 * Shuvee – 1969 *
Chris Evert Christine Marie Evert (born December 21, 1954), known as Chris Evert Lloyd from 1979 to 1987, is an American former world No. 1 tennis player. Evert won 18 major singles titles, including a record seven French Open titles and a joint-record s ...
– 1974 * Ruffian – 1975 * Davona Dale – 1979 * Mom's Command – 1985 * Open Mind – 1989 * Sky Beauty – 1993 In 2010, the NYRA changed the configuration of the Triple Tiara to include the
Alabama Stakes The Alabama Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race open to three-year-old fillies. Inaugurated in 1872, the Grade I race is run over a distance of one and one-quarter miles on the dirt track at Saratoga Race Course. Held in mid August, it cu ...
instead of the Mother Goose. As of 2022, no filly has won the reconfigured Triple Tiara.


New York Handicap Triple

The New York Handicap Triple is a series of three handicap races run in New York. Although historically notable, the series is now essentially defunct, as two of the races are run on the same day, making a sweep impossible. In addition, only the Metropolitan Handicap maintains a top-level designation and continues to be run as a handicap. The series consists of: #
Metropolitan Handicap The Metropolitan Handicap, frequently called the "Met Mile", is an American Grade I Thoroughbred horse race held at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York. Open to horses age three and older, it is contested on dirt over a distance of one mile (8 furl ...
, run over on a dirt track, at Belmont Park; #
Brooklyn Handicap The Brooklyn Invitational Stakes (formerly known as the Brooklyn Handicap) is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually in early June at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York, on Long Island. It currently is a Grade II event open to four-year-o ...
(now run as the Brooklyn Invitational Stakes), run over (now ) on a dirt track, at Belmont Park; #
Suburban Handicap The Suburban Stakes is an American Grade II Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York. Open to horses age three and older, it is now run at the mile distance on dirt for a $700,000 purse. Named after the City and Su ...
(now run as the Suburban Stakes), run over on a dirt track, at Belmont Park; The triple has been won by four horses: *
Whisk Broom II Whisk Broom II (1907–1928) was an American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse who raced in the United Kingdom (under the name Whisk Broom) and in the United States. Whisk Broom showed high class form during four seasons of racing in Europe, but ...
– 1913 *
Tom Fool Tom Fool (March 31, 1949 – August 20, 1976) was a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who was the 1953 American Horse of the Year and was inducted into the Racing Hall of Fame. He sired the champion racehorses Buckpasser and Tim Tam. Bac ...
– 1953 * Kelso – 1961 *
Fit to Fight Fit to Fight (April 5, 1979 in Kentucky – May 30, 2008) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the Handicap Triple Crown (also called the New York Handicap Triple) in 1984. Background Sired by Chieftain, a son of Bold Ruler, in t ...
– 1984


Turf Triple Series

In 2019, the
New York Racing Association The New York Racing Association, Inc. (NYRA) is the not-for-profit corporation that operates the three largest Thoroughbred horse racing tracks in the state of New York (state), New York, United States: Aqueduct Racetrack in South Ozone Park, Quee ...
established two series of races for three-year-olds on the turf: the Turf Trinity and the Turf Tiara. As of 2021, neither has been swept by a singular horse. The Turf Trinity consists of: #
Belmont Derby The Caesars Belmont Derby is an American Grade I stakes race for three-year-old Thoroughbred race horse run over a distance of miles on the turf at Belmont Park in July. The purse for the event is US$1,000,000. The event is the first of three ...
, run over on a turf track at Belmont Park # Saratoga Derby Invitational Stakes, run over on a turf track at Saratoga # Jockey Club Derby, run over on a turf track at Belmont Park The Turf Tiara consists of: # Belmont Oaks, run over on a turf track at Belmont Park #
Saratoga Oaks Invitational Stakes The Saratoga Oaks Invitational Stakes is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old fillies and older run over a distance of one and three-sixteenths miles on the turf held annually in August at Saratoga Race Course in Sarato ...
, run over on a turf track at Saratoga #
Jockey Club Oaks The Jockey Club Oaks Invitational Stakes is an American Grade III stakes race Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old fillies run over a distance of one and three-eighth miles on the turf held annually in September at Belmont Park, Elmont, N ...
, run over on a turf track at Belmont Park


Ireland

The Irish Triple Crown, modelled on the English equivalent, consists of: #
Irish 2,000 Guineas The Irish 2,000 Guineas is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and it i ...
, run over on a turf track at the
Curragh The Curragh ( ; ga, An Currach ) is a flat open plain of almost of common land in County Kildare. This area is well known for Irish horse breeding and training. The Irish National Stud is located on the edge of Kildare town, beside the ...
#
Irish Derby The Irish Derby ( Irish: Dearbaí na hÉireann) is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distanc ...
, run over on a turf track at the Curragh # Irish St. Leger, run over on a turf track at the Curragh For a list of the annual individual race winners, see Irish Triple Crown race winners. Only two horses have won all three races since the Irish Two Thousand Guineas was first run in 1921: *
Museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical History (derived ) is the systematic study and th ...
– 1935 *
Windsor Slipper Windsor may refer to: Places Australia *Windsor, New South Wales ** Municipality of Windsor, a former local government area *Windsor, Queensland, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland **Shire of Windsor, a former local government authority around Wind ...
– 1942


Canada

The Canadian Triple Crown consists of: #
King's Plate The King's Plate (known as the Queen's Plate between 1860 to 1901 and 1952 to 2022) is Canada's oldest Thoroughbred horse race, having been founded in 1860. It is also the oldest continuously run race in North America. It is run at a distance of ...
# Prince of Wales Stakes # Breeders' Stakes


Triple Crown winners

The Canadian Triple Crown was established in 1959 and since then seven horses have won it. In 2014, the Hall of Fame decided to honor the five horses who had won the three races before 1959, meaning 12 horses are now officially recognized as winning the Canadian Triple Crown.


Pre-1959 establishment

* Queensway (filly) – 1932 *
Archworth Archworth (foaled 1936) was a Thoroughbred racehorse owned by ''The Globe and Mail'' publisher George McCullagh that won the 1939 King's Plate, Prince of Wales Plate, and Breeders' Stakes, races that were later designated as the Canadian Tripl ...
– 1939 *
Uttermost {{Infobox racehorse , horsename = Uttermost , image = , caption = , sire = Soleil Du Midi , grandsire = Teddy , dam = Uppermost , damsire = Cohort , sex = Stallion , foaled = 1942 , country = Canada , colour = Bay , breeder = Harry ...
– 1945 * Ace Marine – 1955 * Canadian Champ – 1956


Since 1959 establishment

*
New Providence New Providence is the most populous island in the Bahamas, containing more than 70% of the total population. It is the location of the national capital city of Nassau, whose boundaries are coincident with the island; it had a population of 24 ...
– 1959 * Canebora – 1963 * With Approval – 1989 *
Izvestia ''Izvestia'' ( rus, Известия, p=ɪzˈvʲesʲtʲɪjə, "The News") is a daily broadsheet newspaper in Russia. Founded in 1917, it was a newspaper of record in the Soviet Union until the Soviet Union's dissolution in 1991, and describes ...
– 1990 *
Dance Smartly Dance Smartly (1988–2007) was a Champion Thoroughbred racemare who went undefeated in 1991 while winning the Canadian Triple Crown and becoming the first horse bred in Canada to ever win a Breeders' Cup race. She was inducted into both the Can ...
(filly) – 1991 * Peteski – 1993 * Wando – 2003


Triple Tiara

The Canadian Triple Tiara consists of: # Woodbine Oaks (formerly the Canadian Oaks) # Bison City Stakes # Wonder Where Stakes As of 2022, only one filly has won it: * Sealy Hill – 2007


Australia

The Australian Triple Crown comprises the following races: # Randwick Guineas, run over on a turf track at
Randwick Racecourse Royal Randwick Racecourse is a racecourse for horse racing located in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales. Randwick Racecourse is Crown Land leased to the Australian Turf Club and known to many Sydney racegoers as headquarte ...
# Rosehill Guineas, run over on a turf track at
Rosehill Gardens Racecourse The Rosehill Gardens Racecourse is located in the Western Sydney suburb of Rosehill, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is operated by the Australian Turf Club. Rosehill holds horse races for thoroughbred gallopers on a grass ...
# AJC
Australian Derby Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal ...
, run over on a turf track at Randwick Racecourse The Australian Triple Crown initially included the
Canterbury Guineas The Randwick Guineas is an Australian Turf Club Group One Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds, run at set weights over a distance of 1600 metres at Randwick Racecourse in Sydney, Australia in March as a part of the Sydney Autumn Carnival. ...
, which was replaced with the Randwick Guineas.


Triple Crown winners

* Moorland – 1943 * Martello Towers – 1959 * Imagele – 1973 *
Octagonal In geometry, an octagon (from the Greek ὀκτάγωνον ''oktágōnon'', "eight angles") is an eight-sided polygon or 8-gon. A ''regular octagon'' has Schläfli symbol and can also be constructed as a quasiregular truncated square, t, whic ...
– 1996 * Dundeel – 2013


The Spring Grand Slam

The Spring Grand Slam for older horses consists of: #
Caulfield Cup The Caulfield Cup is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race held under handicap conditions, although the Melbourne Racing Club is in the process of turning the race into weight for age (WFA) conditions. This is for all horses ...
, run over on a turf track at
Caulfield Racecourse Caulfield Racecourse Reserve is located nine kilometres from the Melbourne CBD, on the boundary of Caulfield and Caulfield East in Melbourne's south eastern suburbs. The Reserve was set aside for three purposes, racing, recreation and a publ ...
#
Cox Plate The W. S. Cox Plate is a Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for horses aged three years old and over under Weight for age conditions, over a distance of 2040 metres (approximately 1m 2f), that is held by the Moonee Valley Racing Club at ...
, run over on a turf track at
Moonee Valley Racecourse Moonee Valley Racecourse, currently marketed as The Valley, is a horse-racing track in Moonee Ponds, Melbourne, Victoria Australia. History Moonee Valley Racecourse was established in 1883 by William Samuel (W.S.) Cox, who purchased a fa ...
#
Melbourne Cup The Melbourne Cup is a Thoroughbred horse race held in Melbourne, Australia. It is a 3200-metre race for three-year-olds and over, conducted by the Victoria Racing Club on the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria as part of the Me ...
, run over on a turf track at
Flemington Racecourse Flemington Racecourse is a major horse racing venue located in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is most notable for hosting the Melbourne Cup, which is the world's richest handicap and the world's richest 3200-metre horse race. The race ...
The only horse to win the Spring Grand Slam was the New Zealand bred
Rising Fast Rising Fast (1949 - 1978) was a champion New Zealand-bred Thoroughbred racehorse who is the only horse to complete the Spring Grand Slam, winning the Melbourne Cup, Caulfield Cup, and Cox Plate in 1954. He also won the 1955 Caulfield Cup and c ...
in 1954.


The Two Year Old Triple Crown

The Two-Year-Old Triple Crown, also known as the Two-Year-Old Grand Slam, consists of:Huxley, Dennis, ''
Miller's Guide Miller's Guide is an Australian annual sporting publication that lists sporting world records, gives a comprehensive history of results of the major Australian horse races and provides a form guide to all entries for the Melbourne and Caulfield C ...
, Sporting records, 2009/2010'', Miller's Guide P/L, Moonee Ponds
#
Golden Slipper Stakes The Golden Slipper Stakes is an Australian Turf Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for two-year-old horses run over 1,200 metres on turf at set weights conditions, held at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse in Sydney, Australia. It is the premier t ...
, run over on a turf track at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse # AJC Sires Produce Stakes, run over on a turf track at Randwick Racecourse # Champagne Stakes, run over on a turf track at Randwick Racecourse Winners of the Two-Year-Old Triple Crown: *
Baguette A baguette (; ) is a long, thin type of bread of French origin that is commonly made from basic lean dough (the dough, though not the shape, is defined by French law). It is distinguishable by its length and crisp crust. A baguette has a di ...
– 1970 * Luskin Star – 1977 * Tierce – 1991 * Burst (filly) – 1992 * Dance Hero – 2004 * Pierro – 2012


New Zealand

The New Zealand Triple Crown consists of: # Tarzino Trophy, run over on a turf track at Hawke's Bay Racecourse # Horlicks Plate, run over on a turf track at Hawke's Bay Racecourse # Livamol Spring Classic, run over on a turf track at Hawke's Bay Racecourse The New Zealand Triple Crown is also known as the Hawke's Bay Triple Crown or Hastings Triple Crown as all three races are run there. The only horse to win the New Zealand Triple Crown is Melody Belle in 2019.


New Triple Crown Series

Three new Triple Crown series were announced for the 2019/2020 season. Each series consists of three prestigious Group races with a $100,000 bonus for the winner of all three races. The Weight-For-Age Triple Crown *
Zabeel Classic The Zabeel Classic is a Group One Thoroughbred horse race run at weight-for-age over a distance of 2000 metres at Ellerslie Racecourse in Auckland, New Zealand. It is held on Boxing Day, a raceday steeped in tradition that frequently attracts in e ...
at
Ellerslie Racecourse Ellerslie Racecourse is the main racecourse in Auckland, New Zealand, for thoroughbred racehorses. It is an undulating, grass circuit in the suburb of Ellerslie, with a circumference of just under 1,900 metres. Racing is conducted in a clockwi ...
* Herbie Dyke Stakes at Te Rapa * New Zealand Stakes at Ellerslie Racecourse The Sprint Triple Crown * Railway Stakes at Ellerslie Racecourse * Telegraph Stakes at Trentham *
Waikato Sprint The Waikato Sprint currently run as the BCD Group Sprint is a Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race run at Te Rapa Racecourse in Hamilton in early February. It is currently held on the same day as the Group 1 Herbie Dykes Stakes. The list of winner ...
Stakes at Te Rapa The Fillies And Mares Triple Crown * Cuddle Stakes at Trentham * Breeders Stakes at Te Aroha * Travis Stakes at Te Rapa


Germany

In Germany, the Triple Crown (''Dreifache Krone'') consists of # Mehl-Mülhens-Rennen (German 2000 Guineas, formerly Henckel-Rennen), run over on a turf track at
Cologne-Weidenpesch Racecourse The Cologne-Weidenpesch Racecourse (''Galopprennbahn Köln-Weidenpesch'') is a horse racing track at Weidenpescher Park in Nippes, Cologne. As the only race course in Germany hosting more than one European pattern Group 1 race, Weidenpesch is ...
# Deutsches Derby (German Derby), run over on a turf track at
Horner Rennbahn Galopprennbahn Hamburg-Horn (''Hamburg-Horn Racecourse''), also known as Horner Rennbahn, is a major horse racing venue located in Horn, Hamburg, Germany. It is Germany's oldest horse-racing track, built in 1855. It has a capacity of 50,000 specta ...
# Deutsches St. Leger, run over on a turf track at Dortmund Racecourse Only one horse has won the German Triple Crown: * Königsstuhl – 1979 In
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
, the ''Dreifache Krone'' consisted of: # Frühjahrszuchtpreis der Dreijährigen # Derby der DDR (Derby of GDR) # Großer Herbstpreis der Dreijährigen Three horses won the East German Triple Crown: * Faktotum – 1955 * Gidron – 1979 * Lomber – 1987


France

The French Triple Crown consists of: #
Poule d'Essai des Poulains Molof (Ampas, Poule, Powle-Ma) is a poorly documented Papuan language spoken by about 200 people in Molof village, Senggi District, Keerom Regency. Classification Wurm (1975) placed it as an independent branch of Trans–New Guinea, but Ros ...
(French 2000 Guineas), run over on a turf track at
Longchamp Racecourse The Longchamp Racecourse (french: Hippodrome de Longchamp) is a 57 hectare horse-racing facility located on the Route des Tribunes at the Bois de Boulogne in Paris, France. It is used for flat racing and is noted for its variety of interlaced ...
#
Prix du Jockey Club The Prix du Jockey Club, sometimes referred to as the French Derby, is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Chantilly ov ...
, run over on a turf track at
Chantilly Racecourse Chantilly Racecourse (In French: "Hippodrome de Chantilly") is a Thoroughbred turf racecourse for flat racing in Chantilly, Oise, France, about north of the centre of the city of Paris. Chantilly Racecourse is located in the country's main ...
#
Grand Prix de Paris The Grand Prix de Paris is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and ...
, run over on a turf track at Longchamp Racecourse Previously the French Triple Crown consisted of: # Poule d'Essai des Poulains # Prix du Jockey Club # Prix Royal-Oak, run over on a turf track at Longchamp Racecourse Two horses have swept the French Triple Crown: * Zut – 1879 * Perth – 1899 The French Fillies Triple Crown consists of: #
Poule d'Essai des Pouliches The Poule d'Essai des Pouliches is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile) at ...
(French 1000 Guineas), run over on a turf track at Longchamp Racecourse #
Prix de Diane The Prix de Diane, sometimes referred to as the French Oaks, is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at Chantilly over a distance of 2,100 met ...
, run over on a turf track at Chantilly Racecourse # Prix Vermeille, run over on a turf track at Longchamp Racecourse Four fillies have won all three races: * Nikellora – 1945 * Corteira – 1948 *
Allez France Allez France (24 May 1970 – 11 December 1989) was an American-bred, French-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. Winner of the French 1000 Guineas, the French Oaks and the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, she was one of the greatest-ever f ...
– 1973 * Zarkava – 2008 Previously the French Triple Crown for fillies consisted of: # Poule d'Essai des Pouliche # Prix de Diane # Prix Royal-Oak No filly ever won the series.


Japan

Japan has two sets of races referred to as Triple Crowns. Japanese Triple Crown # Satsuki Sho (Japanese 2000 Guineas), run over on a turf track at
Nakayama Racecourse is located in Funabashi, Chiba, Japan. It is used for horse racing. It has a capacity of 165,676. It was built in 1990. Physical attributes Nakayama Race Course has two grass courses, a dirt course, and a jump course. The turf's measures 1 ...
in
Funabashi, Chiba is a city located in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 644,668 in 309,238 households and a population density of . The total area of the city is . It is the Greater Tokyo Area's 7th most populated city (after p ...
# Tokyo Yushun (Japanese Derby), run over on a turf track at
Tokyo Racecourse is located in Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan. Built in 1933 for horse racing, it is considered the "racecourse of racecourses" in Japanese horseracing. It has a capacity of 223,000, with seating for 13,750. Tokyo Racecourse hosts numerous G1 (Grade 1) ...
in Fuchu, Tokyo # Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger), run over on a turf track at
Kyoto Racecourse is located in Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. It is used for horse racing. It has a capacity of 120,000. It was built in 1999. History Kyoto Race Course opened on December 1, 1925. In preparation for the track's 100th anniversar ...
in
Kyoto, Kyoto Kyoto (; Japanese: , ''Kyōto'' ), officially , is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture in Japan. Located in the Kansai region on the island of Honshu, Kyoto forms a part of the Keihanshin metropolitan area along with Osaka and Kobe. , the ci ...
Eight horses have won the Japanese Triple Crown: * St Lite – 1941 * Shinzan – 1964 * Mr. C.B. – 1983 *
Symboli Rudolf Symboli Rudolf (Japanese : シンボリルドルフ, March 13, 1981 - October 4, 2011) was a Japanese thoroughbred racehorse who won the Japanese Triple Crown, sired by Partholon, a son of Milesian, out of Sweet Luna, a daughter of Speed Sym ...
– 1984 * Narita Brian – 1994 * Deep Impact – 2005 *
Orfevre Orfevre ( ja, オルフェーヴル, link=no, foaled May 14, 2008) is a retired Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse and active breeding stallion. In 2011 he won the Japanese Triple Crown and was voted Japanese Horse of the Year. In 2012 he added vic ...
– 2011 *
Contrail Contrails (; short for "condensation trails") or vapor trails are line-shaped clouds produced by aircraft engine exhaust or changes in air pressure, typically at aircraft cruising altitudes several miles above the Earth's surface. Contrails ar ...
– 2020 Japanese Triple Tiara # the
Oka Sho The is a Japanese Grade 1 flat horse race in Japan. The race is restricted to three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies and is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (approximately 1 mile) at the Hanshin Racecourse, Takarazuka, Hyōgo in April. It ...
(Japanese 1000 Guineas), run over on a turf track at
Hanshin Racecourse is located in Takarazuka, Hyogo, Japan. It has a capacity of 139,000 and it is used for horse racing. The land was originally owned by Kawanishi Aircraft Company, which manufactured combat planes during World War II. After the World War II, ...
in Takarazuka, Hyogo # the
Yushun Himba The , also known as the is a Japanese Grade 1 flat horse race for three-year-old thoroughbred fillies run over a distance of 2,400 metres (approximately 1 mile 4 furlongs) at the Tokyo Racecourse, Fuchū, Tokyo in May. History It was first run ...
(Japanese Oaks), run over on a turf track at Tokyo Racecourse in Fuchu, Tokyo # the Shuka Sho, run over on a turf track at Kyoto Racecourse in Kyoto, Kyoto From 1976 to 1995, the Queen Elizabeth II Commemorative Cup was the third leg. Six horses have won the Japanese Triple Tiara: * Mejiro Ramonu – 1986 * Still in Love – 2003 * Apapane – 2010 *
Gentildonna is a retired Japanese thoroughbred racehorse. In 2012 she won the Japanese Fillies Triple Crown and was voted Japanese Horse of the Year. She was also the first three-year-old filly to win the Japan Cup, in 2012, and the following year became th ...
– 2012 *
Almond Eye Almond Eye ( Japanese アーモンドアイ, foaled 10 March 2015) is a champion Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse who won the Japanese Fillies' Triple Crown in 2018, and holds a world record over 2,400 meters on turf. She is also a two-time winn ...
– 2018 * Daring Tact – 2020


Argentina

The three races that comprise the Triple Crown in Argentina are: # Gran Premio Polla de Potrillos, run over on a dirt track at Hipodromo Argentino de Palermo # Gran Premio Jockey Club, run over on a turf track at Hipodromo de San Isidro #
Gran Premio Nacional Gran may refer to: People * Grandmother, affectionately known as "gran" *Gran (name) Places * Gran, the historical German name for Esztergom, a city and the primatial metropolitan see of Hungary * Gran, Norway, a municipality in Innlandet co ...
(Argentine Derby), run over on a dirt track at Hipodromo Argentino de Palermo Winners of the Argentinian Triple Crown are: * Pippermint – 1902 *
Old Man Old Man may refer to: Basic meanings * An elderly man * A father (especially as the phrase "my old man" to mean "my father") * A husband * Commanding officer of a military unit * Captain of a merchant ship or a warship * Any male amateur radi ...
– 1904 *
Melgarejo ''Melgarejo'' is a 1937 Argentine film directed and written by Luis Moglia Barth. The film premiered in the US on September 19, 1937 and starred Santiago Gómez Cou and Mecha Ortiz. Editing to the film was performed by Carlos Rinaldi. Cas ...
– 1906 * Chopp – 1908 *
Botafogo Botafogo (local/standard alternative Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: ) is a beachfront neighborhood (''bairro'') in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is a mostly upper middle class and small commerce community, and is located between the hills of M ...
– 1917 *
Mineral In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid chemical compound with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.John P. Rafferty, ed. ...
– 1931 * Silfo – 1934 * Sorteado – 1938 * Embrujo – 1939 * Yatasto – 1951 * Tatán – 1954 * Manantial – 1958 * Gobernado – 1964 * Forli – 1966 * Telescópico – 1978 *
El Serrano EL, El or el may refer to: Religion * El (deity), a Semitic word for "God" People * EL (rapper) (born 1983), stage name of Elorm Adablah, a Ghanaian rapper and sound engineer * El DeBarge, music artist * El Franco Lee (1949–2016), America ...
– 1986 * Refinado Tom – 1996 A Quadruple Crown adding the Gran Premio Carlos Pellegrini, run over miles on the turf and open to older horses, is also recognised. Winners are: * Pippermint – 1902 * Old Man – 1904 * Botafogo – 1917 * Mineral – 1931 * Yatasto – 1951 * Manantial – 1958 * Forli – 1966 * Telescópico – 1978 The Argentinian Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Gran Premio Polla de Potrancas, run over on a dirt track at Hipodromo Argentino de Palermo (1 mile on dirt) #Gran Premio Jockey Club #Gran Premio Nacional (Argentine Derby) Winners of the Argentinian Filly Triple Crown are: *
Sierra Balcarce Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following: Places Mountains and mountain ranges * Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico * Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range ...
– 1930 * La Mission – 1940 (also won Gran Premio Carlos Pellegrini) Additionally, a San Isidro Colt Triple Crown and San Isidro Filly Triple Crown are recognised. The San Isidro Colt Triple Crown consists of: #
Gran Premio Dos Mil Guineas The Gran Premio Dos Mil Guineas is a Group 1 horse race in Argentina run over 1600 meters on the turf at Hipódromo de San Isidro. It is the first race in the San Isidro Colt Triple Crown. History The Gran Premio Dos Mil Guineas was first ru ...
, run over on a turf track at Hipódromo de San Isidro # Gran Premio Jockey Club, run over on a turf track at Hipódromo de San Isidro # Gran Premio Carlos Pellegrini, run over on a turf track at Hipódromo de San Isidro Winners of the San Isidro Colt Triple Crown are: *
Chullo Chullo (, from qu, ch'ullu) is an Andean style of hat with earflaps, made from vicuña, alpaca, llama or sheep's wool. Alpaca has wool-like qualities that help to insulate its wearer from the harsh elements in the Andean Mountain region. Chullo ...
– 1997 *
Asidero Asidero is an Argentine thoroughbred Horse racing, racehorse best known for his 1999 campaign, during which he won five consecutive Group One, Group 1 races and was named the Argentine Horse of the Year, Champion Three-Year-Old Male, and Champion ...
– 1999 *
Hi Happy HI or Hi may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Hello Internet'', a podcast hosted by CGP Grey and Brady Haran * ''Hi'' (magazine), teen-lifestyle publication * "Hi" (Ofra Haza song), a song by Ofra Haza, Israel's entry in the 1983 Eurovisio ...
– 2015 The San Isidro Filly Triple Crown consists of: #
Gran Premio Mil Guineas The Gran Premio Diamante (previously known as the Gran Premio Mil Guineas) is a Group 1 horse race in Argentina run over 1600 meters on the turf at Hipódromo de San Isidro. It is restricted to three-year-old fillies and is based on the British 10 ...
, run over on a turf track at Hipódromo de San Isidro # Gran Premio Jockey Club # Gran Premio Carlos Pellegrini As of 2021, no horse has won all three races.


Brazil

Brazil has triple crowns run at multiple tracks, including at
Hipódromo da Gávea Hipódromo da Gávea is a racecourse used for horse racing Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competit ...
(Rio de Janeiro) and at
Hipódromo de Cidade Jardim Hipódromo, a Spanish and Portuguese word meaning "racecourse", may refer to: *Barrio Hipódromo, Maldonado, Barrio Hipódromo, a populated place in Maldonado Department, Uruguay *Colonia Hipódromo Condesa, a neighborhood west of the historic cente ...
(São Paulo).The Blue Book (2021)
/ref> The Rio de Janeiro Triple Crown consists of: #
Grande Prêmio Estado do Rio de Janeiro Grande means " large" or " great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany *Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas *Grande-Rivière (disambiguation) *Arr ...
, run over on a turf track #
Grande Prêmio Francisco Eduardo de Paula Machado Grande means "large" or "great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany *Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas *Grande-Rivière (disambiguation) *Arroio ...
, run over on a turf track #
Grande Prêmio Cruzeiro do Sul The Grande Prêmio Cruzeiro do Sul, also known as the Brazilian Derby, is a Group One, Group 1 Horse racing, flat horse race in Brazil open to three-year-olds run over a distance of at Hipódromo da Gávea every April. It is the third leg of the ...
(Brazilian Derby), run over on a turf track Winners are: * Talvez! – 1941 * Criolan – 1942 * Quiproquó – 1953 * Timão – 1956 *
Escorial El Escorial, or the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial ( es, Monasterio y Sitio de El Escorial en Madrid), or Monasterio del Escorial (), is a historical residence of the King of Spain located in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, ...
– 1959 *
African Boy African or Africans may refer to: * Anything from or pertaining to the continent of Africa: ** People who are native to Africa, descendants of natives of Africa, or individuals who trace their ancestry to indigenous inhabitants of Africa *** Et ...
– 1979 *
Old Master In art history, "Old Master" (or "old master")Old Masters De ...
– 1984 * Itajara – 1987 *
Groove Groove or Grooves may refer to: Music * Groove (music) * Groove (drumming) * The Groove (band), an Australian rock/pop band of the 1960s * The Groove (Sirius XM), a US radio station * Groove 101.7FM, a former Perth, Australia, radio station * ...
– 1996 * Super Power – 2000 *
Plenty of Kicks Plenty may refer to: Places * Plenty, Victoria, a town in Australia * Plenty River (Victoria), a river in the Australian state of Victoria *Plenty River (Northern Territory), a river in the Northern Territory of Australia * Plenty, Tasmania, a sma ...
– 2012 * Bal a Bali – 2014 Prior to 1963, the Rio de Janeiro Triple Crown consisted of the Grande Prêmio Outono ( on turf), Grande Prêmio Cruzeiro do Sul, and Grande Prêmio Distrito Federal ( on turf). From 1963 to 1993, it consisted of the Grande Prêmio Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Grande Prêmio Cruzeiro do Sul, and Grande Prêmio Jockey Club Brasileiro ( on turf). From 1994 to 2003, the order of the Grande Prêmio Jockey Club Brasileiro and Grande Prêmio Cruzeiro do Sul were reversed in order. The current configuration started in 2004. The Rio de Janeiro Filly Triple Crown consists of: #
Grande Prêmio Henrique Possolo Grande means "large" or "great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany * Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas * Grande-Rivière (disambiguation) *Arro ...
, run over on a turf track # Grande Prêmio Diana, run over on a turf track #
Grande Prêmio Zélia Gonzaga Peixoto de Castro Grande means " large" or " great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany *Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas *Grande-Rivière (disambiguation) *Arr ...
, run over on a turf track Winners are: *
Indian Chris Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South As ...
– 1991 * Virginie – 1997 *
Be Fair BE or be may refer to: Linguistics * ''To be'', the English copular verb * Be (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet * ''be'' (interjection), in several languages * Be language or Ong Be, a language of northern Hainan province, China *Bla ...
– 2000 * Old Tune – 2012 * No Regrets – 2017 *
Janelle Monae Janelle may refer to: * Janelle (given names) * Janelle (surnames) * 20673 Janelle, asteroid Fictional characters: * Janelle, a.k.a. Janae Timmins * Janelle Duco, in episode " From a Whisper to a Scream" of television series ''Grey's Anatomy'' ...
– 2021 The São Paulo Triple Crown consists of: # Grande Prêmio Ipiranga, run over on a turf track # Grande Prêmio Jockey Club de São Paulo, run over on a turf track #
Grande Prêmio Derby Paulista Grande means "large" or "great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany * Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas * Grande-Rivière (disambiguation) *Arro ...
, run over on a turf track Winners are: * Jacutinga – 1933 * Funny Boy – 1936 * El Faro – 1943 * Estouvado – 1944 * Farwell – 1959 *
Giant In folklore, giants (from Ancient Greek: '' gigas'', cognate giga-) are beings of human-like appearance, but are at times prodigious in size and strength or bear an otherwise notable appearance. The word ''giant'' is first attested in 1297 fr ...
– 1967 * Cacique Negro – 1989 * Quari Bravo – 1997 * Roxinho – 2001 * Fixador – 2013 *
Halston Roy Halston Frowick (April 23, 1932 – March 26, 1990), known mononymously as Halston, was an American fashion designer who rose to international fame in the 1970s. His minimalist, clean designs, often made of cashmere or ultrasuede, were ...
– 2018 Historically, the São Paulo Triple Crown ran without the Grande Prêmio Jockey Club de São Paulo, with the Grande Prêmio Consagração ( on a turf track) being run as the third and final leg. The São Paulo Filly Triple Crown consists of: #
Grande Prêmio Barão de Piracicaba Grande means "large" or "great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany * Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas * Grande-Rivière (disambiguation) *Arro ...
, run over on a turf track #
Grande Prêmio Henrique de Toledo Lara Grande means "wikt:large, large" or "great (disambiguation), great" in many of the Romance languages. It may also refer to: Places *Grande, Germany, a municipality in Germany *Grande Communications, a telecommunications firm based in Texas *Gran ...
, run over on a turf track # Grande Prêmio Diana, run over on a turf track Winners are: * Dulce – 1957 * Olhada – 1961 * Jembélia – 1963 * Emerald Hill – 1977 *
Colina Verde Colina (which means " hill" in Spanish and Portuguese) may refer to: Places *Colina, São Paulo, Brazil * Colina, Chile *Colina (Madrid), a ward in Madrid, Spain *Colina, a village in Murighiol Commune, Tulcea County, Romania People *Alejandro C ...
– 2006 The Rio Grande do Sul Triple Crown, as of 1985, consists of: # Grande Prêmio Linneu de Paula Machado, run over on a dirt track # Grande Prêmio Cel. Caminha, run over on a turf track # Grande Prêmio Derby Rio-grandense, run over on a dirt track Winners are: * Interstar – 1985


Chile

The three races that comprise the Triple Crown in Chile are: #
Clásico El Ensayo The Clásico El Ensayo, also known as the Clásico El Ensayo Mega for sponsorship reasons, is a Graded stakes race, Group 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Chile open to three-year-olds, run at Club Hípico de Santiago in Santiago, ...
, run over on a turf track at Club Hipico de Santiago # Clásico St. Leger, run over on a turf track at Hipodromo Chile # El Derby, run over on a turf track at Valparaiso Sporting Club. Winners of the Chilean Triple Crown are: * Cachaporal – 1885 *
Dorama , also called , are television programs that are a staple of Japanese television and are broadcast daily. All major TV networks in Japan produce a variety of drama series including romance, comedy, detective stories, horror, jidaigeki, thrill ...
– 1915 * Tutti Frutti – 1928 *
Freire Freire / Freyre is a word used in the Portuguese and Galician languages to define the occupational name for a friar or a nickname for a pious person or someone employed at a monastery. The word is derived from Latin ''frater'', which means brothe ...
– 1930 *
Grimsby Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town and the administrative centre of North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, England. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes directly to the south-east forming a conurbation. Grimsby is north-east of Linco ...
– 1939 * Tabano – 1946 *
Empire An empire is a "political unit" made up of several territories and peoples, "usually created by conquest, and divided between a dominant center and subordinate peripheries". The center of the empire (sometimes referred to as the metropole) ex ...
– 1951 *
Eugenia ''Eugenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the myrtle family Myrtaceae. It has a worldwide, although highly uneven, distribution in tropical and subtropical regions. The bulk of the approximately 1,100 species occur in the New World tropics, ...
– 1956 * Prólogo – 1966 *
Wolf The wolf (''Canis lupus''; : wolves), also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America. More than thirty subspecies of ''Canis lupus'' have been recognized, and gray wolves, as popularly u ...
– 1991 Additionally, the Hipódromo Chile has multiple recognized Triple Crowns. The Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Clásico Tanteo de Potrancas, run over on a dirt track # Clásico Mil Guineas, run over on a dirt track # Clásico Alberto Solari Magnasco, run over run on a dirt track There have been four winners: * Cremcaramel – 1999 *
Printemps Printemps (; meaning "springtime" in French) is a French department store chain (french: grand magasin, links=no, literally "big store"). The Printemps stores focus on beauty, lifestyle, fashion, accessories, and men's wear. The Printemps w ...
– 2000 * Amani – 2011 * Wow Cat – 2017 The Triple Crown consists of: # Clásico Dos Mil Guineas (for colts) or Clásico Mil Guineas (for fillies), both run over on a dirt track # Clásico Gran Criterium Mauricio Serrano Palma, run over on a dirt track # Clásico St. Leger There have been eight winners: * Geologo – 1984 *
Lido Palace Lido Palace (September 27, 1997 - July 16, 2020) was a Thoroughbred racehorse who competed successfully in Chile and the United States. In 2000 he was elected as Horse of the Year in his native Chile, after become the first Chilean Triple Crown ...
– 2000 * Trotamondo – 2004 * Hakassan – 2012 *
Incentive Boy In general, incentives are anything that persuade a person to alter their behaviour. It is emphasised that incentives matter by the basic law of economists and the laws of behaviour, which state that higher incentives amount to greater levels of ...
– 2015 *
Big Daddy Big Daddy may refer to: Arts and entertainment Characters * Big Daddy (''BioShock''), a heavily armored adversary in the ''BioShock'' video game series * Big Daddy (Transformers), a character from ''Transformers'' * A character in the Tennesse ...
– 2016 * Wow Cat † – 2017 * Cariblanco – 2018 † Designates a filly winner Chile also has a Two-Year-Old Triple Crown, with all three races run on turf at Valparaiso Sporting Club. It consists of: # Clásico El Estreno icanor Señoret run over # Clásico Gran Premio Gonzalo Bofill De Caso, run over # Clásico Copa de Plata Italo Traverso, run over There have been five winners: * Campo Marzio – 1991 * Barrio Chino – 1992 *
Early Gray Early may refer to: History * The beginning or oldest part of a defined historical period, as opposed to middle or late periods, e.g.: ** Early Christianity ** Early modern Europe Places in the United States * Early, Iowa * Early, Texas * Ea ...
– 1993 * Castelnuovo – 1994 * Sandy Bay – 2016 *


Peru

The Peruvian Triple Crown consists of: # Polla de Potrillos, run over on a dirt track # Gran Premio Ricardo Ortíz de Zevallos, run over on a dirt track # Derby Nacional, run over on a dirt track Winners are: * Don Manuel – 1936/1937 * Pulgarín – 1941/1942 * Imperio – 1948/49 *
Llanero A (, ‘plainsman’) is a South American herder. The name is taken from the Llanos grasslands occupying eastern Colombia and western-central Venezuela. During the Spanish American wars of independence, lancers and cavalry served in both a ...
– 1950/51 * Río Pallanga – 1955/56 * Perigold – 1957/58 * Daré – 1962/63 * Trastévere – 1968/69 * Santorín – 1973 *
Vaduz Vaduz ( or , High Alemannic pronunciation: [])Hans Stricker, Toni Banzer, Herbert Hilbe: ''Liechtensteiner Namenbuch. Die Orts- und Flurnamen des Fürstentums Liechtenstein.'' Band 2: ''Die Namen der Gemeinden Triesenberg, Vaduz, Schaan.'' Hrsg. ...
– 1979 * Stash – 1992 *
Grozny Grozny ( rus, Грозный, p=ˈgroznɨj; ce, Соьлжа-ГӀала, translit=Sölƶa-Ġala), also spelled Groznyy, is the capital city of Chechnya, Russia. The city lies on the Sunzha River. According to the 2010 census, it had a po ...
– 1998 * Muller – 2006 * Super Nao – 2021 The Peruvian Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Polla de Potrancas, run over on a dirt track #
Gran Premo Enrique Ayulo Pardo Gran may refer to: People * Grandmother, affectionately known as "gran" *Gran (name) Places * Gran, the historical German name for Esztergom, a city and the primatial metropolitan see of Hungary * Gran, Norway, a municipality in Innlandet co ...
, run over on a dirt track # Derby Nacional Winners are: * Monona – 1944/45 *
Pamplona Pamplona (; eu, Iruña or ), historically also known as Pampeluna in English, is the capital city of the Chartered Community of Navarre, in Spain. It is also the third-largest city in the greater Basque cultural region. Lying at near above ...
– 1959/60 * Batuka – 1999 A Quadruple Crown adding the
Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia Gran may refer to: People *Grandmother, affectionately known as "gran" *Gran (name) Places * Gran, the historical German name for Esztergom, a city and the primatial metropolitan see of Hungary * Gran, Norway, a municipality in Innlandet count ...
, run over on a turf track, is also recognised. Winners are: * Pamplona – 1959/60 * Santorín – 1973 * Stash – 1992 * Super Nao – 2021 Horses that have won any combination of three of the above races are also sometimes considered Triple Crown winners. Horses that have done this are: * Premier – 1947/1948 ** Won Gran Premio Ricardo Ortíz de Zevallos, Derby Nacional, Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia * Insuperable – 1949/1950 ** Won Polla de Potrillos, Gran Premio Ricardo Ortíz de Zevallos, Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia * Tenaz – 1972 ** Won Polla de Potrillos, Gran Premio Ricardo Ortíz de Zevallos, Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia * Acropolitana – 1974 ** Won Polla de Potrances, Gran Premo Enrique Ayulo Pardo, Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia *
Tattoo A tattoo is a form of body modification made by inserting tattoo ink, dyes, and/or pigments, either indelible or temporary, into the dermis layer of the skin to form a design. Tattoo artists create these designs using several tattooing proc ...
– 1982 ** Won Polla de Potrillos, Gran Premio Ricardo Ortíz de Zevallos, Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia * Mari July – 1990 ** Won Polla de Potrances, Gran Premo Enrique Ayulo Pardo, Gran Premio Nacional Augusto B. Leguia


Hong Kong

The Triple Crown series at
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
's
Sha Tin Racecourse Sha Tin Racecourse is one of the two racecourses for horse racing in Hong Kong. It is located in Sha Tin in the New Territories. It is managed by Hong Kong Jockey Club. Penfold Park is encircled by the track, and the Hong Kong Sports Ins ...
consists of three races at increasingly longer distances. Unlike most other Triple Crown events, these races are not confined to three-year-olds. They are: #
Hong Kong Stewards' Cup The Stewards' Cup is a Hong Kong Thoroughbred horse race held annually during the latter part of January at Sha Tin Racecourse. A Group One race that offers a purse of HK$12,000,000, it is run on turf over a distance of 1600 meters and is open ...
, run over # Hong Kong Gold Cup, run over #
Hong Kong Champions & Chater Cup Hong Kong Champions & Chater Cup is a Hong Kong Thoroughbred horse race held annually in late May or early June at Sha Tin Racecourse. A Group One race that offers a purse of HK$12,000,000, it is run on turf over a distance of 2400 meters (prior ...
, run over The only horse to win the Hong Kong Triple Crown is: * River Verdon – 1994 There are two other Triple Crown series: the Hong Kong Speed Series and the Four-Year-Old Classic Series. Hong Kong Speed Series (International Group 1): # Centenary Sprint Cup, run over # Queen's Silver Jubilee Cup, run over # Chairman's Sprint Prize, run over Winners of the Hong Kong Speed Series are: *
Mr. Vitality ''Mister'', usually written in its contracted form ''Mr.'' or ''Mr'', is a commonly used English honorific for men without a higher honorific, or professional title, or any of various designations of office. The title 'Mr' derived from earlier ...
– 1995/96 *
Grand Delight Grand may refer to: People with the name * Grand (surname) * Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor * Grand Mixer DXT, American turntablist * Grand Puba (born 1966), American rapper Places * Grand, Oklahoma * Grand, Vosges, village and commu ...
– 2002/03 *
Silent Witness ''Silent Witness'' is a British crime drama television series produced by the BBC, which focuses on a team of forensic pathology experts and their investigations into various crimes. First broadcast in 1996, the series was created by Nigel Mc ...
– 2003/04, 2004/05 Four-Year-Old Classic Series (Hong Kong Group 1): Restricted to four-year-old horses. #
Hong Kong Classic Cup The Hong Kong Classic Cup is a Thoroughbred set weights horse race in Hong Kong for four year olds, run over a distance of 1800 metres. The first three finishers in this race have priority to run in the Hong Kong Derby, which is the most prestigious ...
, run over #
Hong Kong Classic Mile The Hong Kong Classic Mile is a domestic Group 1 four year old set weights Thoroughbred horse race in Hong Kong, run over a distance of 1600 metres. It was originally a Group 3 race and was the traditional lead-up race for the Hong Kong Derby. In t ...
, run over #
Hong Kong Derby The Hong Kong Derby is a Hong Kong Thoroughbred horse race held annually since 1873. Restricted to horses four-years-old only since 1981, the race is run in mid-March and is the premier event on the domestic racing programme with a purse of HK$18 m ...
, run over Winners of the Four-Year-Old Classic Series are: * Rapper Dragon – 2017 * Golden Sixty – 2020


Italy

The Triple Crown series consists of: #
Premio Parioli The Premio Parioli is a Group 3 flat horse race in Italy open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts. It is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile) at Capannelle in April. It is Italy's equivalent of the 2000 Gui ...
, run over at
Capannelle Racecourse Capannelle Racecourse ( it, Ippodromo delle Capannelle) is a horse racing venue in Rome, Italy. The course was constructed in 1881, and it was rebuilt in 1926 to a design by Paolo Vietti-Violi. It was recently the venue of two Group 1 flat ...
#
Derby Italiano The Derby Italiano is a Group 2 flat horse race in Italy open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Capannelle over a distance of 2,200 metres (about 1 mile and 3 furlongs), and it is scheduled to take place each year in ...
, run over at Capenelle Racecourse in Rome # St. Leger Italiano, run over at
San Siro Racecourse The Hippodrome of San Siro ( it, Ippodromo di San Siro) is a horse racing venue in Milan, Italy, which takes its name from the neighborhood of the same name in which it is located. History Designed in 1913 to replace the then-used Trotter in ...
in Milano Three horses have swept the Italian Triple Crown: * Niccolo dell'Arca – 1941 * Gladiolo – 1946 * Botticelli – in 1954 The Italian Fillies' Triple Crown consists of: #
Premio Regina Elena The Premio Regina Elena is a Group 3 flat horse race in Italy open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile) at Capannelle in April or May. It is Italy's equivalent of the ...
(1000 Guineas) #
Oaks d'Italiano Oaks may refer to: Plants * Oak trees or shrubs in the genus ''Quercus'' in the plant family Fagaceae * Other trees not in genus ''Quercus'', see Oak (disambiguation) People * Age Oks (known professionally as Agnes Oaks), Estonian ballerina * ...
(Italian Oaks) # St. Leger Italiano No filly has swept all three races, but Jacopa de Sellaio won the Premio Parioli, Derby Italiano, Premio Regina Elena, and Oaks d'Italia in 1932.


Uruguay

The three races that comprise the Triple Crown in Uruguay are: # Gran Premio Polla de Potrillos, run over on a dirt track # Gran Premio Jockey Club, run over on a dirt track #
Gran Premio Nacional Gran may refer to: People * Grandmother, affectionately known as "gran" *Gran (name) Places * Gran, the historical German name for Esztergom, a city and the primatial metropolitan see of Hungary * Gran, Norway, a municipality in Innlandet co ...
, run over on a dirt track This combination of races received some publicity outside of Uruguay in 2006. The 2005 Triple Crown winner Invasor, after being sold to Sheik Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum's
Shadwell Racing Shadwell Racing is the Thoroughbred horse racing operations of Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Deputy Ruler of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Introduced to Thoroughbred flat racing while a student in the United Kingdom, Sheikh Hamdan esta ...
and sent to be raced in the United States, went on to win three
Grade I In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
races in 2006 before winning that year's
Breeders' Cup Classic The Breeders' Cup Classic is a Grade I Weight for Age thoroughbred horse race Thoroughbred racing is a sport and industry involving the racing of Thoroughbred horses. It is governed by different national bodies. There are two forms of the s ...
. He finished the year as the top-ranked horse in the 2006
World Thoroughbred Racehorse Rankings The Longines World's Best Racehorse Rankings (LWBRR), known as World Thoroughbred Racehorse Rankings (WTRR) before 2012, are horseracing's equivalent to World Rankings by other major sporting organizations such as ATP Tennis Rankings, World Golf R ...
, and won the 2007
Dubai World Cup The Dubai World Cup (Arabic: كأس دبي العالمي) is a Thoroughbred horse race held annually since 1996 and contested at the Meydan Racecourse (Arabic: ميدان) which in Arabic suggests a place wher ...
before being retired to stud following a training injury. Uruguayan Triple Crown winners are: * Ricaurte – 1913 * Benz – 1917 * Liniers – 1919 * Sisley – 1923 * Lancier – 1926 * Marquito – 1927 * Zorzalero – 1932 * Romántico – 1936 * Lord Coty – 1943 * Luzeiro – 1949 * Bizancio – 1951 * Scooter – 1954 * Zumbador – 1960 * Locoloco – 1962 * Chocon – 1971 * Hampstead – 1977 * Monacilio – 1980 * Amodeo – 1988 * Parsiphal – 1994 * Invasor – 2005 * Sir Fever – 2014 The Uruguayan Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Gran Premio Polla de Potrancas, run over on a dirt track # Gran Premio Jockey Club # Gran Premio Nacional Uruguayan Filly Triple Crown winners are: * Verona – 1915


Other Triple Crowns in European countries


Belgium

The Belgian Triple Crown consists of: # Poule d'Essai des Poulains (Belgian 2000 Guineas) # Derby Belge # St. Leger Belge Known Triple Crown winners in Belgium are: * Kitty – 1926 * Bayeux – 1947 * Soudard – 1971 * Epsiba – 1980 * Camiros – 1982 * Abbey's Grey – 1989 * Super Native – 1990 The Fillies' Triple Crown in Belgium consists of: # Poule d'Essai des Pouliches (Belgian 1000 Guineas) # Prix de Gustave Roy de Blicquy (Belgian Oaks) # St. Leger Belge One filly is known to have won all three races: * Domitillia – 1959


Hungary

The Hungarian Triple Crown consists of: # Nemzeti dij (Hungarian 2000 Guineas) # Magyar Derby (Hungarian Derby) # Magyar St. Leger (Hungarian St. Leger) Hungarian Triple Crown winners are: * Try Well – 1936 * Bilbao – 1977 * April Sun – 1999 * Saldenzar – 2007 * Quelindo – 2015 The Hungarian Fillies' Triple Crown (not officially listed by the Hungarian racing authorities) consists of: # Hazafi dij (Hungarian 1000 Guineas) # Magyar Kancadíj (Hungarian Oaks) # Magyar St. Leger (Hungarian St. Leger) No filly has swept the Hungarian Fillies' Triple Crown.


Switzerland

In Switzerland, the Triple Crown series consists of: # Swiss Derby (2400 metres, turf, Frauenfeld) # Swiss 2000 Guineas (1600 metres, turf, at Zurich) # Swiss St. Leger The Swiss Fillies Triple Crown consists of: # Swiss Oaks # Swiss 1000 Guineas (1600 metres, turf) # Swiss St. Leger One horse has won the Swiss Triple Crown. * Majofils – 2006


Denmark

In Denmark, the Triple Crown series consists of: # Dansk Derby # Dansk Forarslob (Danish 2000 Guineas) # Dansk St. Leger Three horses have won the Danish Triple Crown: * Sunbeam – 1939 * Asa Thor – 1945 * Hallo – 1946 The Danish Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Dansk Oaks # Marowinalob (Danish1000 Guineas) # Dansk St. Leger One filly has swept all three races: * Rossard – 1983 Rossard was one of the most successful runners in Denmark's history, being a Grade One winner in the US. She later became a good broodmare, with her son Unusual Heat being a leading sire in California.


Sweden

The Swedish Triple Crown consists of: # Svenskt Derby # Jockeyklubbens Jubileumslöpning (Swedish Two Thousand Guineas) # Svenskt St. Leger Three horses have swept the Swedish Triple Crown: * Birgit – 1940 * Coast Guard – 1952 * Homosassa – 1985 The Swedish Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Dianalöpning (Swedish One Thousand Guineas) # Svensk Oaks # Svenskt St. Leger One filly has swept all three races: * Wonderbird – 1953


Norway

The Norwegian Triple Crown series consists of: # Norsk 2000 Guineas # Norsk Derby # Norsk St. Leger Eight horses have swept the Norwegian Triple Crown: * Cato – 1943 * Sally – 1944 * Primadonna – 1945 * Askepot – 1948 * Trainer's Seat – 1976 * Dalby Jaguar – 1981 * Sunorius – 1987 * Without Fear – 2011 * Privilegiado – 2019 The Norwegian Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Norsk 1000 Guineas # Norsk Oaks # Norsk St. Leger No filly has won all three races.


The Netherlands

The Dutch Triple Crown consists of: # Hengsten Productenren (Dutch 2000 Guineas) # Dutch Derby # Dutch St. Leger The following horses have won the Dutch Triple Crown: * Tosto – in 1951 * Sans Valeur – 1954 * Jolly Peter – 1959 * Jolly Jinks – 1966 * Frances Hope – 1976 * Ishamo – 1981 * Boxberger Speed – 1982 * Boxberger Civano – 1984 * Sydney Raaphorst – 1985 * Double Fun – 2002 The Dutch Fillies' Triple Crown consists of: # Merries Productenren (Dutch 1000 Guineas) # Diana-prijs (Dutch Oaks) # Dutch St. Leger The following horses have swept the series: * Ramana – 1947 * Qualissa – 1949 (also won the Dutch Derby) * Que Sara – 1967 * Queen of Roses S – 1973 (also won the Dutch Derby) * Libelle – 1980 * Carmona – 1983 The Dutch Triple Crown races, except the Dutch Derby and possibly the Dutch Oaks, have not been run since around 2008.


Turkey

The Turkish Triple Crown consists of: # Erkek Tay Deneme (Turkish 2000 Guineas – 1,600 m) # Gazi Derby (Turkish Derby – 2,400 m) # Ankara Stakes (Turkish St. Leger – 2,800 m) Champions of the Turkish Triple Crown are: * Sadettin – 1970 * Karayel – 1973 * Seren.1 – 1983 * Ugurtay – 1985 * Hafız – 1986 *
Bold Pilot Bold Pilot (April 21, 1993 – April 30, 2015) was a Turkish thoroughbred racehorse. He was sired by Persian Bold and owned by Özdemir Atman. As a three-year-old, he won 8 of the 9 races he entered including the Gazi Race The Gazi Race ( tr, ...
– 1996 * Grand Ekinoks – 2001 The Turkish Fillies' Triple Crown (not officially recognized by Turkish racing authorities) consists of: # Disi Tay Deneme (Turkish 1000 Guineas) # Kisrak (Turkish Oaks) # Ankara Stakes (Turkish St. Leger) Fillies that have swept this series are: * Suphan – 1965 * Minimo – 1971 (also won the Turkish Derby)


Spain

The Spanish Triple Crown series consists of: # Premio Cimera (Spanish 2000 Guineas) # Premio Villapadierna (Spanish Derby) # Premio Villamejor (Spanish St. Leger) Two horses have swept the Spanish Triple Crown: * Dual Sea – 1975 * Arkaitz – in 2014 The Triple Crown for fillies consists of: # Premio Valderas (Spanish 1000 Guineas) # Premio Beamonte (Spanish Oaks) # Premio Villamejor (Spanish St. Leger) One filly has swept all three races: * Tokara – 1962


Poland

In Poland, the Triple Crown (''Potrójna korona'') consists of: # Nagroda Rulera, Polish 2000 Guineas, Warsaw, 1600 m # Służewiec Derby, Polish Derby, Warsaw, 2400 m # Nagroda St. Leger, Warsaw, 2800 m Known Polish Triple Crown winners are: * Liège – 1917 * Mat – 1934 * Jeremi – 1938 * Ruch – 1948 * Solali – 1961 * Dipol – 1972 * Czerkies – 1974 * Krezus – 1989 * Mokosz – 1992 * Dżamajka (filly) – 2000 * Dancer Life – 2002 * Dżesmin – 2005 * San Moritz – 2007 * Intens – 2011 * Va Bank – 2015 * Bush Brave – 2017 * Fabulous Las Vegas – 2018 The classic races for fillies are: # Nagroda Wiosennej (1000 Guineas) # Nagroda Liry (Oaks) No filly is known to have won the Polish Fillies' Triple Crown, which would conclude with the St. Leger. The Polish St. Leger is now open to 3-year-olds and up.


Triple Crowns in other countries


India

The Indian Triple Crown consists of: # Indian 2000 Guineas # Indian Derby # Indian St. Leger All three races are run at Mahalaxmi Racecourse in Mumbai. The St. Leger was run at Pune between 1970 and 1990, before being shifted to Mumbai. It is now again being run in Pune. Ten horses have won the Indian Triple Crown: * Commoner – 1953/54 * Loyal Manzar – 1961/62 * Prince Pradeep – 1963/64 * Red Rufus – 1966/67 * Our Select – 1967/68 * Squanderer – 1976/77 * Almanac – 1981/82 * Astonish – 1991/92 * Indictment – 1997/98 * Smart Chieftain – 1999/00 The Indian Fillies Triple Crown consists of: # Indian 1000 Guineas # Indian Oaks # Indian St. Leger One filly has swept the series for fillies: * Her Majesty – 1947/48


Kenya

The Kenya Triple Crown series is run at Ngong Racecourse, in Nairobi, and consists of: # Kenya Derby ( miles) # Kenya Guineas (1 mile) # Kenya St. Leger ( miles) The three races have been won by: * Heron – 1972 * Manuscript – 1978 * Pretty Witch (filly) – 1981 * Morningstar – 1990 * Kings Pattern – 1994 * Hawker Fury – 2017 * Silverstone Air – 2019 The Kenya Fillies' Triple Crown consists of: # Kenya Fillies Guineas (1 mile) # Kenya Oaks ( miles) # Kenya St. Leger ( miles) The three races have been won by: * Windsong – 1999 * Happy Times – 2015 * Western Ballad – 2016


Macau

In Macau, the Macau Jockey Club introduced the Triple Crown Series in 2008, with three races all held in Taipa Racecourse, Macau: # Director's Cup, Macau Group 2 Race, # Macau Cup, Macau Group 2 Race, # Macau Gold Cup, Macau Group 1 Race, In 2009 Macau Jockey Club changed the series for 4-year-old horses: # Macau Guineas, Macau Group 1 Race, , only for 4-year-old horses # Macau Derby, Macau Group 1 Race, , only for 4-year-old horses # Macau Gold Cup, Macau Group 1 Race, In 2010, Luen Yat Forever become the first and, to date, only horse to win the Macau Triple Crown.


Mexico

The Mexican Triple Crown series consists of: # Derby Mexicano (9 furlongs) # Stakes Jockey Club Mexicano (8 furlongs) # Gran Premio Nacional ( furlongs). All three races are contested at Hippodromo de las Americas, in Mexico City. Mexican Triple Crown winners: * Plucky Flag (filly) – 1946 * Re-Torta (filly) – 1949 * Cachava (filly) – 1966 * Gran Zar – 1979 * Pikotazo – 1980 * Dominciano – 2002 * Huitlacoche – 2015 * Kukulkan – 2018 The Mexican Fillies' Triple Crown series consists of : # Clasico Rubi (7 furlongs) # Clasico Esmeralda (8 furlongs) # Clasico Diamante ( furlongs). All three races are contested at Hippodromo de las Americas, in Mexico City. Mexican Filly Triple Crown winners: * She's a Lady Race – 2005 * That's Life – 2007 * Vivian Record – 2009 * Kutzamala – 2018 *Giovannia – 2020


Barbados

The Barbados Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing is a series of thoroughbred horse races run annually at Garrison Savannah Racetrack near Bridgetown, Barbados, consisting of races of increasing distance: # Barbados Guineas # Midsummer Creole Classic # Barbados Derby The winners of the Barbados Triple Crown have been: * Watermeet (filly) – 1972 *Ginger Lilly (filly) – 1980 *Coo-Bird – 1989 * Incitatus – 1996 * Zouk (filly) – 2006 * Areutalkintome – 2009


Dominican Republic

The three races that comprise the Triple Crown in the Dominican Republic are: # Clásico Matías Ramón Mella # Clásico Francisco del Rosario Sanchez # Clásico Juan Pablo Duarte The winners of the Dominican Republic Triple Crown have been: * Cibao – 1979 * Amor Mio – 1980 * Senorita Cuquina – 1982 * Dr. Calderon – 1985 * Candice Akemi – 1990 * J. Robert – 1991 * Sweet Honey – 1997 * Excelencia – 2005 * Matty Alou – 2007 * Sicótico – 2008 * Fratello Martino – 2015 * Tango Dancer – 2016 * Inmenso – 2017 *Cadeau de Alcalá – 2019 *Huracán P. – 2020


Jamaica

The Jamaican Triple Crown series at Caymanas Park consists of: # Jamaican 2000 Guineas # Jamaican Derby # Jamaican St. Leger The winners of the Jamaican Triple Crown are: * Royal Dad – 1981 * Monday Morning – 1987 * Lui Chie Pooh – 1988 * Milligram – 1992 * War Zone – 1996 * I'm Satisfied – 2000 * Mark My Words – 2010 *She's a Maneater – 2017 *Supreme Soul – 2019 The Jamaican Fillies' Triple Crown at Caymanas Park consists of: # Jamaican 1000 Guineas # Jamaican Oaks # Jamaican St. Leger The winners of the Jamaican Fillies' Triple Crown are: * Vestia – 1993 * Simply Magic – 2000 * Alsafra – 2008


Panama

The Panamanian Triple Crown consists of: # Arturo, Eric Arturo & Eric Arturo Delvalle, miles on dirt # Augosto Samuel Boyd Paredes, miles on dirt # Carlos y Fernando Eleta Almaran, miles on dirt All of the races are conducted at the Hipódromo Presidente Remon The winners of the Panamanian Triple Crown have been: *Pindín – 1964 *Tojo – 1966 *Iván – 1967 *Eugenio – 1972 *Montecarlo – 1973 *El Manut – 1976 *El Gran Capo – 1978 *Leonardo – 1992 *El Chacal – 1994 *Rey Arturo – 1995 *Evaristo – 1998 *Spago – 2004 *Oxsai – 2008 *Voy Porque Voy – 2010 *Señor Concerto – 2019 The Panamanian Filly Triple Crown consists of: # Temistocles Diaz Q., miles on dirt # Tomás G. Duque y Tomás A. Duque, miles on dirt # Raúl (Lul) Arango, Raúl (Baby) Arango, y Roberto (Bob) Arango Chiari, miles on dirt Winners of the Panamanian Filly Triple Crown include: * Monkey Business – 2015 * Chantik – 2016 * Lady Valery – 2017


Puerto Rico

The Triple Crown series at Puerto Rico's
Camarero Racetrack Camarero (1951–1956) was a Thoroughbred racehorse that was raised and raced in Puerto Rico. He was the winner of 73 races, including the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing in Puerto Rico. Camarero is notable for setting the current world re ...
consists of three races at increasingly longer distances. They are: # Derby Puertorriqueño at 1,700 metres (8½ furlongs) held in the first Sunday of May # Copa Gobernador at 1,800 metres (9 furlongs) held in the end of May # Copa San Juan at 1,900 metres (9½ furlongs) held in the last Sunday of June The Puerto Rico Triple Crown winners are: *
Camarero Camarero (1951–1956) was a Thoroughbred racehorse that was raised and raced in Puerto Rico. He was the winner of 73 races, including the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing in Puerto Rico. Camarero is notable for setting the current world recor ...
– 1954 * Cardiologo – 1961 * El Rebelde – 1966 *
Hurly Road Hurly is a given name and surname In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at eithe ...
– 1981 *
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– 1991 * Cherokee Pepper – 1999 * Estrellero – 2001 * Mediavilla R – 2002 *
Don Paco Don Paco (foaled April 23, 2008) is a race horse who won the Puerto Rican Triple Crown as well as racking up 13 straight victories from the age of 2 to 3. History 2-year-old season At the age of 2, Don Paco would race a total of 5 times w ...
– 2011 * Arquitecto – 2012 * Lluvia de Nieve – 2014 * Justiciero – 2017 * Ledoux – 2019 * Consolador – 2021


Ecuador

;1980 – present Ecuador has two sets of races referred to as Triple Crowns: Ecuador Triple Crown # Clásico Estreno Dr. Raúl Lebed Sigall, at
Hipódromo BUIJO Hipódromo, a Spanish and Portuguese word meaning "racecourse", may refer to: * Barrio Hipódromo, a populated place in Maldonado Department, Uruguay *Colonia Hipódromo Condesa, a neighborhood west of the historic center of Mexico City * Hipódromo ...
in Samborondón # Clásico Polla Nacional Sr. Agustin Febres Cordero, at Hipódromo BUIJO in Samborondón # Clásico Derby Nacional Sr.Benjamin Rosales A., at Hipódromo BUIJO in Samborondón Ecuador Fillies' Triple Crown # Clásico Ing. Carlos San Andres, at Hipódromo BUIJO in Samborondo # Clásico Sr. Eduardo Jairala F, at Hipódromo BUIJO in Samborondó # Clásico Abogado Carlos Julio Arosemena Peet, at Hipódromo BUIJO in Samborondón ;Pre-1980 In Ecuador, the Triple Crown consists of: # Clásico Nelson Uraga Suarez, at Hipódromo Santa Cecilia in
Guayaquil , motto = Por Guayaquil Independiente en, For Independent Guayaquil , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Ecuador#South America , pushpin_re ...
# Clásico Enrique Guzman Aspiazu, at Hipódromo Santa Cecilia in Guayaquil # Clásico Inginiero Ignacio De Icaza Aspiazu, at Hipódromo Santa Cecilia in Guayaquil Winners of the Ecuadoran Triple Crown are: * Miss Florida * Banantia * Capo Di Monte II * Alcatraz – 1967 * Pechiche * Farsante – 1971


Venezuela

Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in ...
has two sets of races referred to as Triple Crowns. The Venezuelan Official Triple Crown consists of: # Clásico José Antonio Páez, at Hipódromo La Rinconada in Caracas # Clásico Cría Nacional (former Clásico Ministerio de Agricultura y Cría), at Hipódromo La Rinconada in
Caracas Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the ...
# Clásico República de Venezuela (Venezuelan Derby), at Hipódromo La Rinconada in Caracas Winners of the Venezuelan Triple Crown, since 1956, are: * Gradisco – 1960 * El Corsario – 1972 * Iraquí – 1985 *
Catire Bello Catire Bello (April 24, 1989–February 20, 2001) was a Venezuelan racehorse who was most famous for his participation in the Florida Derby and becoming the 4th Venezuelan Triple Crown winner. Background Catire Bello which roughly translates ...
– 1992 * Polo Grounds – 2005 * Taconeo – 2007 * El Gran Cesar – 2008 * Water Jet – 2010 * Raffsttar – 2020 The Venezuelan Fillies' Triple Crown consists of: # Clásico Hipódromo La Rinconada, at Hipódromo La Rinconada in Caracas # Clásico Prensa Hípica Nacional, at Hipódromo La Rinconada in Caracas # Clásico General Joaquín Crespo, at Hipódromo La Rinconada in Caracas Filly Triple Crown winners are: * Lavandera – 1971 * Segula C. – 1974 * Blondy – 1978 * Gelinotte – 1980 * Lady and Me – 1991 * Cantaura – 1992 * Miss Marena – 1994 * Starship Miss – 1999 * Front Stage – 2000 * Bambera – 2009 * Ninfa del Cielo – 2014 * Afrodita de Padua – 2019 * Sandovalera – 2021


Philippines

The Philippines Triple Crown series are held at San Lazaro Leisure Park (first leg),
Santa Ana Park The Saddle and Clubs Leisure Park is a mixed-used venue which features the Santa Ana Park racetrack in Naic, Cavite, Philippines. It hosts the Philippine Racing Club. SCLP occupies and houses around 1,000 thoroughbreds as of 2018. History The ...
(second leg), and MetroTurf Racing Complex (third leg) at unknown lengths and it's winners include: * Fair and Square – 1981 * Skywalker – 1983 * Time Master – 1987 * Magic Showtime – 1988 * Sun Dancer – 1989 * Strong Material – 1996 * Real Top – 1998 * Silver Story – 2001 * Hagdang Bato – 2012 * Kid Molave – 2014 * Sepfourteen – 2017 * Heneral Kalentong – 2020


Trinidad and Tobago

The three races that comprise the triple crown of Trinidad and Tobago were established in 1983 and they are: # Easter Guineas # Midsummer Classic Stakes # Trinidad Derby The Trinidad and Tobago triple crown winners are Pre 1983: * Bright Light – 1952 * Darjeeling – 1954 * Shalimar – 1958 * Happy Landing – 1960 * Aurelian – 1963 * Chip Chip – 1967 *
Royal Colours Royal Colours (April 17, 1979 – October 1983) is a Thoroughbred racehorse bred in Trinidad and Tobago. He was the winner of the Triple Crown in Trinidad and Tobago in 1982 and is considered by some to be the greatest horse to ever race in Trin ...
– 1982 After 1983: * Sky Rocket – 1986 * Carnival Messiah – 2001 * Momentum – 2014 *Wise Guy – 2020


Undefeated Triple Crown winners

The following horses won their Triple Crown when still undefeated. Those marked with an asterisk retired undefeated. *
Ormonde Ormonde is a surname occurring in Portugal (mainly Azores), Brazil, England, and United States. It may refer to: People * Ann Ormonde (born 1935), an Irish politician * James Ormond or Ormonde (c. 1418–1497), the illegitimate son of John Butl ...
* (1886), United Kingdom *
Isinglass Isinglass () is a substance obtained from the dried swim bladders of fish. It is a form of collagen used mainly for the clarification or fining of some beer and wine. It can also be cooked into a paste for specialised gluing purposes. The ...
(1893), United Kingdom * Bahram* (1935), United Kingdom * Windsor Slipper* (1942), Ireland *
Camarero Camarero (1951–1956) was a Thoroughbred racehorse that was raised and raced in Puerto Rico. He was the winner of 73 races, including the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing in Puerto Rico. Camarero is notable for setting the current world recor ...
(1954), Puerto Rico * Gradisco (1960), Venezuela *
Nijinsky Vaslav (or Vatslav) Nijinsky (; rus, Вацлав Фомич Нижинский, Vatslav Fomich Nizhinsky, p=ˈvatsləf fɐˈmʲitɕ nʲɪˈʐɨnskʲɪj; pl, Wacław Niżyński, ; 12 March 1889/18908 April 1950) was a ballet dancer and choreog ...
(1970), United Kingdom * Emerald Hill (1977), Brazil *
Seattle Slew Seattle Slew (February 15, 1974 – May 7, 2002) was a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who became the tenth winner of the American Triple Crown (1977). He is one of only two horses to have won the Triple Crown while being undefeated in ...
(1977), United States * El Gran Capo (1978), Panama * Pikotazo (1980), Mexico *
Royal Dad Royal may refer to: People * Royal (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name * A member of a royal family Places United States * Royal, Arkansas, an unincorporated community * Royal, Illinois, a village * Royal, Iowa, a ci ...
(1981), Jamaica *
Symboli Rudolf Symboli Rudolf (Japanese : シンボリルドルフ, March 13, 1981 - October 4, 2011) was a Japanese thoroughbred racehorse who won the Japanese Triple Crown, sired by Partholon, a son of Milesian, out of Sweet Luna, a daughter of Speed Sym ...
(1984), Japan * Itajara* (1987), Brazil * Virginie (1997), Brazil *
Grozny Grozny ( rus, Грозный, p=ˈgroznɨj; ce, Соьлжа-ГӀала, translit=Sölƶa-Ġala), also spelled Groznyy, is the capital city of Chechnya, Russia. The city lies on the Sunzha River. According to the 2010 census, it had a po ...
(1998), Peru * Excelencia (2005), Dominican Republic * Deep Impact (2005), Japan * Invasor (2005), Uruguay *
Water Jet Water jet may refer to: * A jet of water under pressure, like in an ornamental fountain * Pump-jet, a marine propulsion mechanism for jetskis and other types of boats * Water jet cutter, a tool for cutting and the machining of engineering material ...
(2010), Venezuela * Fixador (2013), Brazil * Va Bank (2015), Poland * Justify* (2018), United States * Kukulkan (2018), Mexico *
Contrail Contrails (; short for "condensation trails") or vapor trails are line-shaped clouds produced by aircraft engine exhaust or changes in air pressure, typically at aircraft cruising altitudes several miles above the Earth's surface. Contrails ar ...
(2020), Japan * Daring Tact (2020), Japan *
Andrew Goltra Andrew is the English form of a given name common in many countries. In the 1990s, it was among the top ten most popular names given to boys in List of countries where English is an official language, English-speaking countries. "Andrew" is freq ...
(2022), U-Gym


Individual Triple Crown winners

Only three jockeys have won the Triple Crown with different horses (i.e., rode horses to Triple Crowns in different years): * Steve Donoghue (United Kingdom : 1915, Pommem; 1917 Gay Crusader) *
Eddie Arcaro George Edward Arcaro (February 19, 1916 – November 14, 1997), was an American Thoroughbred horse racing Hall of Fame jockey who won more American classic races than any other jockey in history and is the only rider to have won the U.S. Tri ...
(United States: 1941, Whirlaway; 1948, Citation) * Emisael Jaramillo (Venezuela: 2005, Polo Grounds; 2007, Taconeo; 2010, Water Jet) At least two jockeys is known to have won all three of a country's Triple Crown races in the same year on different horses: * Luis Contreras (Canada, 2011: Queen's Plate, Inglorious; Prince of Wales Stakes and Breeders' Stakes, Pender Harbour) * Alfredo García Paduani (Venezuela, 2016: Clásico José Antonio Páez and Clásico Cría Nacional, Ocean Bay; Clásico República Bolivariana de Venezuela, Gran Will) One trainer is known to have accomplished the same feat as Contreras and García Paduani: * D. Wayne Lukas (USA, 1995: Kentucky Derby, Thunder Gulch; Preakness Stakes, Timber Country; Belmont Stakes, Thunder Gulch)


Back to back Triple Crown winners (jockeys)

Don Seymour (Canada) * 1989 – With Approval * 1990 – Izvestia Javier Santiago (Puerto Rico) * 2001 – Estrellero * 2002 – Mediavilla R


Most Triple Crown winners (jockeys)

Winston Grifiths – Jamaica (5) *1981 – Royal Dad *1988 – Liu Chie Poo *1992 – Milligram *2001 – I'msatisfied *2002 – Simply Magic (filly) Alexis Feliciano – Puerto Rico (3) *1991 – Vuelve Candy B *1999 – Cherokee Pepper *2011 – Don Paco Emisael Jaramillo – Venezuela (3) *2005 – Polo Grounds *2007 – Taconeo *2010 – Water Jet


See also

* List of leading Thoroughbred racehorses *
United States Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing In the United States, the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing, commonly known as the Triple Crown, is a series of horse races for three-year-old Thoroughbreds, consisting of the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes. The three ...


References

{{Belmont Stakes Horse races in Canada Horse racing in Australia
Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing The Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing, often shortened to Triple Crown, is a series of horse races for Thoroughbreds, often restricted to three-year-olds. Winning all three of these Thoroughbred horse races is considered the greatest accompli ...
Horse racing in Japan Racing series for horses