is a Japanese
manga
Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
series written by
Ikki Kajiwara and illustrated by Naoki Tsuji. The series was first published in
Kodansha
is a Japanese privately-held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha is the largest Japanese publishing company, and it produces the manga magazines ''Nakayoshi'', ''Afternoon'', ''Evening'', ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' an ...
's ''Bokura Magazine'' from 1968 to 1970 and was later published in ''
Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' from 1970 to 1971. It was later adapted into an anime series by
Toei Animation which first aired on
Yomiuri TV or
TV Asahi on October 2, 1969 and ended its run on September 30, 1971, airing 105 episodes. In real life, the name has been used by a succession of
Japanese professional wrestling
Professional wrestling in Japan has existed for many years. The first Japanese to involve himself in catch wrestling, the basis of traditional professional wrestling, was former sumo wrestler Sorakichi Matsuda. There were subsequent attempts before ...
characters as a
gimmick
A gimmick is a novel device or idea designed primarily to attract attention or increase appeal, often with little intrinsic value. When applied to retail marketing, it is a unique or quirky feature designed to make a product or service "stand ou ...
. The Tiger Mask persona is instantly recognizable by its trademark mask, designed to look like a tiger's head, as well as the combination of high flying attacks and martial arts in the ring.
Plot
Tiger Mask, whose real name was Naoto Date, was a feared
heel
The heel is the prominence at the posterior end of the foot. It is based on the projection of one bone, the calcaneus or heel bone, behind the articulation of the bones of the lower Human leg, leg.
Structure
To distribute the compressive for ...
wrestler in America who was extremely vicious in the ring. However, he became a
face after returning to Japan when a young boy said that he wanted to be a villain like Tiger Mask when he grew up. The boy resided in an orphanage, the same one that Tiger Mask grew up in during his childhood. Feeling that he did not want the boy to idolize a villain, Tiger was inspired to be a heroic wrestler.
The main antagonist in the manga and anime was the Tiger's Den, a mysterious organization that trained young people to be villainous wrestlers on the condition that they gave half of their earnings to the organization. Tiger Mask was once a member of the Tiger's Den under the name "Yellow Devil", but no longer wanted anything to do with them, instead donating his money to the orphanage. This infuriated the leader of the organization and he sent numerous assassins, including other professional wrestlers, to punish him.
In , a new opponent called "Outer Space Mask" bullies his way into the ring without representing any wrestling federation. Tatsuo Aku, once an orphan child from the "house of the children", was a fan of Naoto, who has died. He would put on his old hero's mask to become the new Tiger Mask.
Characters
Tiger Mask and his comrades
; /
* Voiced by:
Kei Tomiyama
, better known by his stage name , was a Japanese actor, voice actor, and narrator born in Anshan, Manchukuo. Tomiyama was affiliated with Aoni Production and Production Baobab.
Tomiyama is best known for his roles in ''Tiger Mask'' (Naoto Date/ ...
,
Katsuji Mori (ep. 32~39)
; /
* Voiced by:
Ryouichi Tanaka
; /
* Voiced by:
Kazuya Tatekabe
;
* Voiced by:
Yonehiko Kitagawa
;
* Voiced by:
Shingo Kanemoto
Chibikko House
;
* Voiced by:
Kenji Nakagawa Kenji may refer to:
*Kenji (given name), a masculine Japanese given name, and list of people & characters with this name
*Kenji (era), a Japanese era spanned from 1275 to 1278
* ''Kenji'' (manga) (拳児), a 1980s manga by Matsuda Ryuchi
* "Kenji" ...
;
* Voiced by:
Nana Yamaguchi (ep. 1~77),
Michiko Nomura (ep. 78~105)
;
* Voiced by:
Masako Nozawa
;
* Voiced by:
Masako Taki (ep. 1~55),
Noriko Watanabe
is a Japanese actress and singer. She won the award for best supporting actress at the 8th Yokohama Film Festival for ''His Motorbike, Her Island''.
Filmography
See also
*Hiroko Yakushimaru
*Tomoyo Harada
is a Japanese actress, singer, an ...
(ep. 56~105)
;
* Voiced by:
Sachiko Chijimatsu
;
* Voiced by:
Keiko Yamamoto
;
* Voiced by:
Kazuko Sugiyama
;
* Voiced by:
Reiko Katsura
Tiger's Den
;
* Voiced by:
Hidekatsu Shibata
Mister X is the main
antagonist
An antagonist is a character in a story who is presented as the chief foe of the protagonist.
Etymology
The English word antagonist comes from the Greek ἀνταγωνιστής – ''antagonistēs'', "opponent, competitor, villain, enemy, riv ...
of the series.
; / /
* Voiced by:
Taimei Suzuki
The Boss is the leader of the Tiger's Den. He makes his first appearance disguised as the unbelievably strong fighter Miracle 3, the only fighter with total supremacy in the three fundamental abilities: strength, speed and illegal moves. Miracle 3 wins every fight in a clear and correct way, studying Tiger Mask's style against some fighters chosen by him. When he finally fights with Tiger Mask, he reassumes his old name: Tiger the Great.
;
* Voiced by:
Yonehiko Kitagawa
;
* Voiced by:
Kenji Nakagawa Kenji may refer to:
*Kenji (given name), a masculine Japanese given name, and list of people & characters with this name
*Kenji (era), a Japanese era spanned from 1275 to 1278
* ''Kenji'' (manga) (拳児), a 1980s manga by Matsuda Ryuchi
* "Kenji" ...
;
* Voiced by:
Masao Nakasone
The third master of the Tiger's Den. He was considered the strongest fighter ever. He was forced to retire because nobody was capable to fight him on an even basis. Adding to his considerable technique, King Tiger is the absolute master of illegal moves. His fight with Tiger Mask rapidly escalates to a real bloodbath.
Other characters
;TV announcer
* Voiced by:
Keiichi Noda
Ring announcer and narrator.
''Tiger Mask II'' characters
Publication history
The manga was originally created for the ''
Bokura Magazine'' in 1968 by
Ikki Kajiwara and
Naoki Tsuji. The manga would be reprinted by
Kodansha
is a Japanese privately-held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha is the largest Japanese publishing company, and it produces the manga magazines ''Nakayoshi'', ''Afternoon'', ''Evening'', ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' an ...
comics, and made available in
Hong Kong. Further versions include
Sankei Comics and the Kodansha KC Special. The anime would be televised nationally in Japan, while two movies would be constructed from reusing footage of the series. Most of the environment and characters were fictional, but real-life pro wrestlers like
Antonio Inoki
Muhammad Hussain Inoki (born ; February 20, 1943 – October 1, 2022) was a Japanese professional wrestler, martial artist, politician, and promoter of professional wrestling and mixed martial arts. He was best known by the ring name , a homag ...
,
Giant Baba
, best known by his ring name , was a Japanese professional wrestler, promoter, and professional baseball player. He is best known as a co-founder of All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), a promotion he founded in 1972 along with Mitsuo Momota ...
,
Michiaki Yoshimura,
Kintaro Ohki and
Seiji Sakaguchi were included in the manga and anime as well.
On March 3, 2016,
New Japan Pro-Wrestling announced the revival of the Tiger Mask anime series. The series, entitled ''
Tiger Mask W
is a ''Tiger Mask'' anime series which premiered on October 2, 2016, with 38 episodes. It has a mix of 2D and 3D CGI animation.
It is a sequel of the original anime, whereas '' Tiger Mask II'' is only considered a parallel universe.
Plot
...
'', premiered on
TV Asahi in October 2016. It is also currently streaming on
Crunchyroll
Crunchyroll is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service owned by Sony through a joint venture between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Aniplex. The service primarily distributes films and tel ...
, marking it as the first Tiger Mask anime available to American viewers. This new series is the exclusive sequel of the anime version and completely ignores ''Tiger Mask II'', which confirms Naoto Date's death like in the manga. In fact, his death isn't confirmed.
Adaptations
Films
The movies were titled as such in English when exported outside Japan. They are not actual translations.
Video games
While the Tiger Mask character has appeared in a number of wrestling video games, such as ''
Fire Pro Wrestling D'', ''
Toukon Retsuden 3'', ''
Sunday vs Magazine: Shūketsu! Chōjō Daikessen'' and ''
Virtual Pro Wrestling 64
''Virtual Pro Wrestling 64'' is a professional wrestling video game released in 1997 on the Nintendo 64 game console and the second game in the ''Virtual Pro Wrestling'' series. The game is a sequel to the original ''Virtual Pro Wrestling'' releas ...
'', the games are not directly based on the story of the manga or anime.
Cultural influences
In the early 1980s, the
bookers in the New Japan Pro-Wrestling promotion licensed the character and created a real-life
Tiger Mask, originally portrayed by
Satoru Sayama
(born November 27, 1957) is a Japanese professional wrestling, Japanese professional wrestler, mixed martial arts, mixed martial artist, MMA and wrestling promoter and writer, best known as the original Tiger Mask (professional wrestling), Tige ...
, to help boost their junior heavyweight division.
In 2010 and 2011, several people in Japan
donated to children's homes and other social welfare centers by using the name "Naoto Date" as an alias.
In 2012 an Israeli artist named Omer Rabinovitz recorded a fictional song over the series opening sequence renaming it 'Namer HaKesef' ("The Silver/Money Leopard"), reaching over 400 thousand views on Youtube and becoming a cult phenomenon in Israel. Fictional episodes created independently by the community, and a Minecraft skin was also created.
In ''
Ben 10 Alien Force'', Rath is a tiger-like alien who uses wrestling moves on his foes. Similarly, both characters were also vicious at first but then turned good after meeting a small child.
In video games
In the ''
Tekken
is a Japanese Media mix, media franchise centered on a series of fighting game, fighting video and arcade games developed and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment (formerly Namco). The franchise also includes film and print adaptations.
The ...
'' video game series, a character named
King shares similarities with Tiger Mask, except his mask is that of a jaguar rather than a tiger.
''
Street Fighter II
is a fighting game developed by Capcom and originally released for arcades in 1991. It is the second installment in the ''Street Fighter'' series and the sequel to 1987's ''Street Fighter''. It is Capcom's fourteenth game to use the CP Syst ...
'', in its early concept design stages, had a very similar homage to Tiger Mask in its character roster.
In the video game series ''
Hotline Miami'', there is a tiger mask that when equipped, allows you throw devastating punches when unarmed. This may be a reference to Tiger Mask.
In the ''
Yo-Kai Watch'' game series, a yokai named Machonyan wears a tiger mask.
''
Pokémon Sun and Moon'' introduced
Incineroar, the "Heel Pokémon," displaying elements of both a tiger and a wrestler. It is also a playable character in ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate''.
References
External links
*
Tiger Mask movie Japanese
{{Toei Animation films
1968 manga
1969 anime television series debuts
1971 Japanese television series endings
1981 anime television series debuts
1982 Japanese television series endings
Ikki Kajiwara
Kodansha manga
Manga adapted into films
Martial arts anime and manga
Professional wrestling comics
Shōnen manga
Shunsuke Kikuchi
Toei Animation television
TV Asahi original programming
Wrestling in anime and manga
Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation original programming
Television series about tigers
Gekiga
Japanese sports drama films