Kuju Entertainment Ltd. is a British
video game developer
A video game developer is a broad term for a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a larg ...
. The original company was Simis, formed in 1989 and purchased by
Eidos Interactive
Square Enix Limited (formerly Domark Limited and Eidos Interactive Limited) is a British subsidiary of the Japanese video game company Square Enix, acting as their European publishing arm. The company formerly owned ''Tomb Raider'', which was in ...
in 1995. Kuju was formed in 1998 in
Shalford, Surrey
Shalford is a village and civil parish in Surrey, England on the A281 Horsham road immediately south of Guildford. It has a railway station which is between Guildford and Dorking on the Reading to Gatwick Airport line.
It has one named locali ...
, England, after a management buyout of Simis from Eidos.
Kuju has released titles across different devices, ranging from ''
Art Academy'' on the
Nintendo DS, ''
The Lord of the Rings: Aragorn's Quest'' and ''
Battalion Wars 2
''Battalion Wars 2'', released as in Japan, is a 2007 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the Wii. It is the sequel to '' Battalion Wars'' (2005), in which players take command of a battalion of troop ...
'' for the
Wii, and an
Xbox One
The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third base console in the Xbox series of video game consoles. It was first released in North America, parts of ...
title, ''
Powerstar Golf
''Powerstar Golf'' is a golf video game developed by Zoë Mode and published by Microsoft Studios for the Xbox One game console. It was released on November 22, 2013.
Gameplay
''Powerstar Golf'' plays similar to other video game golf games ...
'',
History
Ian Baverstock and Jonathan Newth opened Simis in 1989 and produced a number of
flight simulator programs like
MiG-29 Fulcrum (1990 video game)
''MiG-29 Fulcrum'' is a combat flight simulator video game released by Domark in 1990 for the Acorn Archimedes, Amiga, Atari ST and MS-DOS PC platforms.
In 1991 an enhanced version was released as '' MiG-29M Super Fulcrum''.
Overview
The pla ...
. In 1995, the company was purchased by Eidos and operated as an in-house development studio. In 1998, Baverstock and Newth led a management buyout of the studio from Eidos Interactive, forming Kuju Ltd.
The name "Kuju" originates from the initials of the founders’ first names: Ian Baverstock and Jonathan Newth. Jonathan was leafing through a Japanese dictionary when he found the numbers nine and ten – "ku" and "ju" – corresponding to the positions of "I" and "J" in the English alphabet. The combined result was Kuju. Their first game was ''
Tank Racer'', a 3D action racer for
PC,
PlayStation
is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a di ...
and
mobile
Mobile may refer to:
Places
* Mobile, Alabama, a U.S. port city
* Mobile County, Alabama
* Mobile, Arizona, a small town near Phoenix, U.S.
* Mobile, Newfoundland and Labrador
Arts, entertainment, and media Music Groups and labels
* Mobile ...
.
By 2001, Kuju was employing a team of 80 developers, in three separate offices around the UK in London, Surrey and Brighton. Their most notable project at the time was ''
Microsoft Train Simulator''. In 2002, Kuju floated on the
Alternative Investments Market
AIM (formerly the Alternative Investment Market) is a sub-market of the London Stock Exchange that was launched on 19 June 1995 as a replacement to the previous Unlisted Securities Market (USM) that had been in operation since 1980. It allows ...
(AIM) of the
London Stock Exchange
London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange in the City of London, England, United Kingdom. , the total market value of all companies trading on LSE was £3.9 trillion. Its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Pa ...
. Shortly thereafter the company signed its first game with
THQ based on the
Games Workshop
Games Workshop Group (often abbreviated as GW) is a British manufacturer of miniature wargames, based in Nottingham, England. Its best-known products are '' Warhammer Age of Sigmar'' and '' Warhammer 40,000''.
Founded in 1975 by John Peake, ...
franchise, ''
Warhammer 40,000: Fire Warrior''. In the following years between 2002 and 2007, Kuju developed titles including ''
SingStar'' games and the ''
Battalion Wars
''Battalion Wars'', released as in Japan, is a 2005 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the GameCube. The player controls a vast array of units ranging from infantry, armoured divisions and aircraft, co ...
'' franchise.
In 2007, Kuju Ltd. was acquired by a German media investment firm, Catalis SE. Soon after, Kuju Brighton was rebranded to
Zoë Mode, and in 2008, Kuju London rebranded to
Headstrong Games. In 2010, Headstrong Games completed development of ''
Art Academy'' for the
Nintendo DS console. In June 2012, Dominic Wheatley, co-founder of
Domark, was appointed as CEO; while Gary Bracey, former vice-president of development at
Ocean Software
Ocean Software Ltd was a British software development company that became one of the biggest European video game developers and publishers of the 1980s and 1990s.
The company was founded by David Ward and Jon Woods and was based in Manchester. ...
, was appointed as commercial director.
Studios
Kuju at one point had two UK studios:
Headstrong Games in London and
Zoë Mode in Brighton. Both have since been amalgamated back into Kuju.
Headstrong Games has developed versions of ''
The House of the Dead: Overkill'', ''
The Lord of the Rings: Aragorn's Quest'' and ''
Top Gun: Hard Lock''. Original intellectual property include ''
Art Academy'' and ''
Battalion Wars
''Battalion Wars'', released as in Japan, is a 2005 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the GameCube. The player controls a vast array of units ranging from infantry, armoured divisions and aircraft, co ...
'', both now owned by
Nintendo.
Zoë Mode have worked on the
EyeToy series,
Zumba
Zumba is a fitness program that involves cardio and Latin-inspired dance. It was founded by Colombian dancer and choreographer Beto Pérez in 2001, and by 2012, it had 110,000 locations and 12 million people taking classes weekly. Zumba is a ...
dance franchise and ''Powerstar Golf''. They also developed games for Xbox's
Kinect
Kinect is a line of motion sensing input devices produced by Microsoft and first released in 2010. The devices generally contain RGB cameras, and infrared projectors and detectors that map depth through either structured light or time of fl ...
.
Previous Kuju Studios
* Simis
* Kuju Surrey
* Kuju Sheffield (latterly rebranded as Chemistry)
* Nik Nak Games
* Kuju America
* Kuju Manila
*
Vatra Games
Vatra Games s.r.o was a Czech video game development company based in Brno. Its parent company was Kuju Entertainment
Kuju Entertainment Ltd. is a British video game developer. The original company was Simis, formed in 1989 and purchased by ...
Games
* ''
Microsoft Train Simulator'' (2001)
* ''
Lotus Challenge
''Lotus Challenge'' is a racing game developed by Kuju Entertainment and published in 2001 for PlayStation 2 by Virgin Interactive. Versions followed for Windows, GameCube, and Xbox from different publishers.
Development
Virgin Interactive first ...
'' (2001)
* ''
Reign of Fire'' (2002)
* ''
Fire Blade'' (2002)
* ''
SingStar'' (with
London Studio) (2002)
* ''
Warhammer 40,000: Fire Warrior'' (2003)
* ''
EyeToy: Play'' (2003)
* ''
GT-R 400'' (2004)
* ''
Crash Twinsanity 3D'' (2004)
* ''
Call of Duty: Finest Hour'' (with
Spark Unlimited) (
PS2 and
Xbox
Xbox is a video gaming brand created and owned by Microsoft. The brand consists of five video game consoles, as well as applications (games), streaming services, an online service by the name of Xbox network, and the development arm by th ...
versions only) (2004)
* ''
Battalion Wars
''Battalion Wars'', released as in Japan, is a 2005 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the GameCube. The player controls a vast array of units ranging from infantry, armoured divisions and aircraft, co ...
'' (2005)
* ''
The Regiment
The Special Air Service (SAS) is a special forces unit of the British Army. It was founded as a regiment in 1941 by David Stirling and in 1950, it was reconstituted as a corps. The unit specialises in a number of roles including counter-terro ...
'' (2006)
* ''
Sensible Soccer 2006
''Sensible Soccer'', often called ''Sensi'', is an association football video game series which was highly popular in the early 1990s and which still retains a cult following. It was developed by Sensible Software and first released for Amiga ...
'' (2006)
* ''
Pilot Academy'' (2006)
* ''
Crush'' (2007)
* ''
Geometry Wars: Galaxies'' (with
Bizarre Creations
Bizarre Creations Limited was a British video game development studio based in Liverpool, best known for their racing titles '' Metropolis Street Racer'' ( Dreamcast) and the follow-up ''Project Gotham Racing'' series (Xbox, Xbox 360, mobile ph ...
) (2007)
* ''
Battalion Wars 2
''Battalion Wars 2'', released as in Japan, is a 2007 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the Wii. It is the sequel to '' Battalion Wars'' (2005), in which players take command of a battalion of troop ...
'' (2007)
* ''
Nucleus
Nucleus ( : nuclei) is a Latin word for the seed inside a fruit. It most often refers to:
*Atomic nucleus, the very dense central region of an atom
* Cell nucleus, a central organelle of a eukaryotic cell, containing most of the cell's DNA
Nucl ...
'' (2007)
* ''
Dancing with the Stars
''Dancing with the Stars'' is the name of various international television series based on the format of the British TV series ''Strictly Come Dancing'', which is distributed by BBC Studios, the commercial arm of the BBC. Currently the form ...
'' (2007)
* ''
M.A.C.H. Modified Air Combat Heroes (2007)
* ''
Sensible World of Soccer'' (Xbox Live Arcade version) (2007)
* ''
Rock Revolution'' (2008-2009)
* ''
You're in the Movies
''You're in the Movies'' is a party video game for Xbox 360, developed by Zoë Mode and published by Codemasters in North America and the PAL territories in 2008, and in Australia and Japan in 2009. Players perform actions such as applying make-u ...
'' (2008-2009)
* ''
The House of the Dead: Overkill'' (2009)
* ''
Disney Sing It'' (2008)
* ''
Rail Simulator'' (2007) (later renamed ''Railworks'' in 2009)
* ''
Art Academy'' (2009–2010)
* ''
The Lord of the Rings: Aragorn's Quest'' (2010)
* ''
Chime'' (2010)
* ''
Disney Sing It: Family Hits'' (2010)
* ''
Grease: The Game'' (2010)
* ''
Chime: Super Deluxe'' (2011)
* ''
Zumba Fitness 2
''Zumba Fitness 2'' is the second video game in the installment of the Fitness series, based on the Zumba program. It is also the sequel to '' Zumba Fitness'' (2010), later followed by ''Zumba Fitness Core'' (2012). It is developed by Zoë Mode ...
'' (2011)
* ''
Rush 'N Attack: Ex-Patriot'' (2011)
* ''
Silent Hill: Downpour'' (2012)
* ''
Top Gun: Hard Lock'' (2012)
* ''
Haunt'' (2012)
* ''
Crush 3D'' (2012)
* ''
New Art Academy'' (2012)
* ''
Zumba Fitness Rush'' (2012)
* ''
Zumba Fitness Core'' (2012)
* ''
Rabbids Rumble'' (2012)
* ''
Zumba Fitness: World Party'' (2013)
* ''
Zumba Kids'' (2013)
* ''
Powerstar Golf
''Powerstar Golf'' is a golf video game developed by Zoë Mode and published by Microsoft Studios for the Xbox One game console. It was released on November 22, 2013.
Gameplay
''Powerstar Golf'' plays similar to other video game golf games ...
'' (2013)
* ''
Pokémon Art Academy'' (2014)
* ''
Guitar Hero Live'' (2015)
* ''
Disney Art Academy'' (2016)
* ''
Marvel: Ultimate Alliance'' (2016)
* ''
Marvel: Ultimate Alliance 2'' (2016)
* ''Narcos: Rise of the Cartels'' (2019)
References
External links
Catalis Group, parent company{{Authority control
British companies established in 1998
Video game companies established in 1998
Mobile game companies
Video game companies of the United Kingdom
Video game development companies
Companies based in London
1998 establishments in England
Companies formed by management buyout
2007 mergers and acquisitions