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Events


Pre-1600

* 489 – The
Ostrogoths The Ostrogoths () were a Roman-era Germanic peoples, Germanic people. In the 5th century, they followed the Visigoths in creating one of the two great Goths, Gothic kingdoms within the Western Roman Empire, drawing upon the large Gothic populatio ...
under Theoderic the Great defeat the forces of Odoacer for the second time. * 737 – The Turgesh drive back an Umayyad invasion of Khuttal, follow them south of the Oxus, and capture their baggage train. * 1139 – A magnitude 7.7 earthquake strikes the
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region spanning Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, comprising parts of Southern Russia, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The Caucasus Mountains, i ...
mountains in the Seljuk Empire, causing mass destruction and killing up to 300,000 people. * 1342Battle of Morlaix in the
Hundred Years' War The Hundred Years' War (; 1337–1453) was a conflict between the kingdoms of Kingdom of England, England and Kingdom of France, France and a civil war in France during the Late Middle Ages. It emerged from feudal disputes over the Duchy ...
* 1399Henry IV is proclaimed king of England. * 1520
Suleiman the Magnificent Suleiman I (; , ; 6 November 14946 September 1566), commonly known as Suleiman the Magnificent in the Western world and as Suleiman the Lawgiver () in his own realm, was the List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman sultan between 1520 a ...
is proclaimed sultan of the Ottoman Empire. * 1541 – Spanish conquistador
Hernando de Soto Hernando de Soto (; ; 1497 – 21 May 1542) was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who was involved in expeditions in Nicaragua and the Yucatan Peninsula. He played an important role in Francisco Pizarro's conquest of the Inca Empire in Peru, ...
and his forces enter Tula territory in present-day western Arkansas, encountering fierce resistance. * 1551A coup by the military establishment of Japan's Ōuchi clan forces their lord to commit suicide, and their city is burned.


1601–1900

* 1736 – The Lebanese Council of 1736 begins, a major turning point in the reform of the Maronite Church. In the following three days, the assembled Maronite and Latin clergy presided by Yusuf ibn Siman as-Simani discuss various reforms and elaborate rules and canons. * 1744 – War of the Austrian Succession: France and Spain defeat Sardinia at the Battle of Madonna dell'Olmo, but soon have to withdraw from Sardinia anyway. * 1791 – The first performance of Mozart's opera '' The Magic Flute'' takes place two months before his death. * 1791 – France's National Constituent Assembly is dissolved, to be replaced the next day by the National Legislative Assembly. * 1863
Georges Bizet Georges Bizet (; 25 October 18383 June 1875) was a French composer of the Romantic music, Romantic era. Best known for his operas in a career cut short by his early death, Bizet achieved few successes before his final work, ''Carmen'', w ...
's opera '' Les pêcheurs de perles'', premiered in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
. * 1882
Thomas Edison Thomas Alva Edison (February11, 1847October18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These inventions, ...
's first commercial hydroelectric power plant (later known as Appleton Edison Light Company) begins operation. * 1888Jack the Ripper kills his third and fourth victims, Elizabeth Stride and Catherine Eddowes.


1901–present

* 1906 – The Royal Galician Academy, the Galician language's biggest linguistic authority, starts working in La Coruña, Spain. *
1907 Events January * January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Moment magnitude scale, Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000. February * February 9 – The "Mud March (suffragists), Mud March", the ...
– The McKinley National Memorial, the final resting place of assassinated U.S. President William McKinley and his family, is dedicated in Canton, Ohio. * 1909 – The Cunard Line's RMS ''Mauretania'' makes a record-breaking westbound crossing of the Atlantic, that will not be bettered for 20 years. * 1915
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
: Radoje Ljutovac becomes the first soldier in history to shoot down an enemy aircraft with ground-to-air fire. *
1918 The ceasefire that effectively ended the World War I, First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year. Also in this year, the Spanish flu pandemic killed 50–100 million people wor ...
Ukrainian War of Independence: Insurgent forces led by Nestor Makhno defeat the
Central Powers The Central Powers, also known as the Central Empires,; ; , ; were one of the two main coalitions that fought in World War I (1914–1918). It consisted of the German Empire, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and the Kingdom of Bulga ...
at the battle of Dibrivka. *
1935 Events January * January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims. * January 12 – Amelia Earhart ...
– The Hoover Dam, astride the border between the U.S. states of Arizona and Nevada, is dedicated. *
1938 Events January * January 1 – state-owned enterprise, State-owned railway networks are created by merger, in France (SNCF) and the Netherlands (Nederlandse Spoorwegen – NS). * January 20 – King Farouk of Egypt marries Saf ...
– Britain, France, Germany and Italy sign the
Munich Agreement The Munich Agreement was reached in Munich on 30 September 1938, by Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom, the French Third Republic, French Republic, and the Kingdom of Italy. The agreement provided for the Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–194 ...
, whereby Germany annexes the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. * 1938 – The
League of Nations The League of Nations (LN or LoN; , SdN) was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace. It was founded on 10 January 1920 by the Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920), Paris Peace ...
unanimously outlaws "intentional bombings of civilian populations". * 1939
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
: General Władysław Sikorski becomes prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile. * 1939 – NBC broadcasts the first televised American football game. * 1941 – World War II: The Babi Yar massacre comes to an end. *
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 ...
– The United States Merchant Marine Academy is dedicated by President Roosevelt. * 1944 – The Germans commence a counter offensive to retake the Nijmegen salient, this having been captured by the allies during Operation Market Garden. * 1945 – The Bourne End rail crash, in Hertfordshire, England, kills 43. * 1947 – The
1947 World Series The 1947 World Series matched the 1947 New York Yankees season, New York Yankees against the 1947 Brooklyn Dodgers season, Brooklyn Dodgers. The Yankees won the Series in seven games for their 11th World Series championship in team history. Yan ...
begins. It is the first to be televised, to include an African-American player, to exceed $2 million in receipts, to see a pinch-hit home run, and to have six umpires on the field. * 1947 –
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
joins the United Nations. *
1949 Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025 * January 2 – Luis ...
– The Berlin Airlift ends. * 1954 – The U.S. Navy submarine is commissioned as the world's first nuclear-powered vessel. *
1965 Events January–February * January 14 – The First Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years. * January 20 ** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lynd ...
– Six Indonesian Army generals were assassinated by the September 30 Movement. The PKI was blamed for the latter, resulting in mass killings of suspected leftists. *
1966 Events January * January 1 – In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa takes over as military ruler of the Central African Republic, ousting President David Dacko. * January 3 – 1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état: President Maurice Yaméogo i ...
– Bechuanaland declares its independence, and becomes the Republic of Botswana. * 1968 – The
Boeing 747 The Boeing 747 is a long-range wide-body aircraft, wide-body airliner designed and manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes in the United States between 1968 and 2023. After the introduction of the Boeing 707, 707 in October 1958, Pan Am ...
is rolled out and shown to the public for the first time. * 1970 – Jordan makes a deal with the PFLP for the release of the remaining hostages from the Dawson's Field hijackings. *
1975 It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe. Events January * January 1 – Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
Malév Flight 240 crashes into the
Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern Eur ...
while on approach to Beirut International Airport in
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
,
Lebanon Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
, killing 60. *
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
Finnair Flight 405 is hijacked by Aarno Lamminparras in Oulu,
Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
. *
1980 Events January * January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission. * January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
Ethernet Ethernet ( ) is a family of wired computer networking technologies commonly used in local area networks (LAN), metropolitan area networks (MAN) and wide area networks (WAN). It was commercially introduced in 1980 and first standardized in 198 ...
specifications are published by Xerox working with Intel and Digital Equipment Corporation. * 1993 – The 6.2 Latur earthquake shakes Maharashtra, India with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (''Severe'') killing 9,748 and injuring 30,000. *
1994 The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations. In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
Space Shuttle ''Endeavour'' is launched on STS-68. *
1999 1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons. Events January * January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers. * January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
– The
Tokaimura nuclear accident The Tokaimura nuclear accidents refer to two nuclear related incidents near the village of Tōkai, Ibaraki, Tōkai, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. The first accident occurred on 11 March 1997, producing an explosion after an experimental batch of s ...
causes the deaths of two technicians in Japan's second-worst nuclear accident. *
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
Israeli–Palestinian conflict The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is an ongoing military and political conflict about Territory, land and self-determination within the territory of the former Mandatory Palestine. Key aspects of the conflict include the Israeli occupation ...
: Twelve-year-old Muhammad al-Durrah is shot and killed on the second day of the
Second Intifada The Second Intifada (; ), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was a major uprising by Palestinians against Israel and its Israeli-occupied territories, occupation from 2000. Starting as a civilian uprising in Jerusalem and October 2000 prot ...
. *
2005 2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit. The beginning of 2005 also marked the end of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples, Internationa ...
Controversial drawings of Muhammad are printed in a Danish newspaper. *
2009 2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
– The 7.6 Sumatra earthquake leaves 1,115 people dead. * 2016Hurricane Matthew becomes a Category 5 hurricane, making it the strongest hurricane to form in the Caribbean Sea since 2007. * 2016 – Two paintings with a combined value of $100 million are recovered after having been stolen from the Van Gogh Museum in 2002.


Births


Pre-1600

* 1207Rumi, Persian mystic and poet (died 1273) * 1227Pope Nicholas IV (died 1292) * 1530Girolamo Mercuriale, Italian philologist and physician (died 1606) * 1550Michael Maestlin, German astronomer and mathematician (died 1631)


1601–1900

* 1622Johann Sebastiani, German composer (died 1683) * 1689Jacques Aubert, French violinist and composer (died 1753) * 1700Stanisław Konarski, Polish monk, poet, and playwright (died 1773) * 1710John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, English politician, Lord President of the Council (died 1771) * 1714
Étienne Bonnot de Condillac Étienne Bonnot de Condillac ( ; ; 30 September 1714 – 2 August or 3 August 1780) was a French philosopher, epistemologist, and Catholic priest, who studied in such areas as psychology and the philosophy of the mind. Biography He was born a ...
, French epistemologist and philosopher (died 1780) * 1732Jacques Necker, Swiss-French politician,
Prime Minister of France The prime minister of France (), officially the prime minister of the French Republic (''Premier ministre de la République française''), is the head of government of the French Republic and the leader of its Council of Ministers. The prime ...
(died 1804) * 1743Christian Ehregott Weinlig, German cantor and composer (died 1813) * 1765José María Morelos, Mexican priest and general (died 1815) * 1800Decimus Burton, English architect, designed the Pharos Lighthouse (died 1881) * 1813John Rae, Scottish physician and explorer (died 1893) * 1814Lucinda Hinsdale Stone, American feminist, educator, and philanthropist (died 1900) * 1827Ellis H. Roberts, American journalist and politician, 20th
Treasurer of the United States The treasurer of the United States is an officer in the United States Department of the Treasury who serves as the custodian and trustee of the federal government's collateral assets and the supervisor of the department's currency and coinage pr ...
(died 1918) * 1832Ann Jarvis, American activist, co-founded Mother's Day (died 1905) * 1836Remigio Morales Bermúdez, Peruvian politician, 56th President of Peru (died 1894) * 1852Charles Villiers Stanford, Irish composer, conductor, and educator (died 1924) * 1861William Wrigley Jr., American businessman, founded Wrigley Company (died 1932) * 1863Reinhard Scheer, German admiral (died 1928) * 1870Thomas W. Lamont, American banker and philanthropist (died 1948) * 1870 – Jean Baptiste Perrin, French-American physicist and chemist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 1942) * 1882Hans Geiger, German physicist and academic (died 1945) * 1883Bernhard Rust, German educator and politician (died 1945) * 1883 – Nora Stanton Blatch Barney, American civil engineer, architect, and suffragist (died 1971) * 1887Lil Dagover, Indonesian-German actress (died 1980) * 1893Lansdale Ghiselin Sasscer, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (died 1964) * 1895Lewis Milestone, Moldovan-American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1980) * 1897Alfred Wintle, Russian-English soldier and politician (died 1966) * 1897 – Charlotte Wolff, German-English physician and psychotherapist (died 1986) * 1898Renée Adorée, French-American actress (died 1933) * 1898 – Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois (died 1977) * 1898 – Edgar Parin d'Aulaire, German-American author and illustrator (died 1986)


1901–present

* 1901Thelma Terry, American bassist and bandleader (died 1966) * 1904Waldo Williams, Welsh poet and academic (died 1971) * 1905Nevill Francis Mott, English physicist and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 1996) * 1905 –
Michael Powell Michael Latham Powell (30 September 1905 – 19 February 1990) was an English filmmaker, celebrated for his partnership with Emeric Pressburger. Through their production company Powell and Pressburger, The Archers, they together wrote, produced ...
, English director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1990) * 1906Mireille Hartuch, French singer-songwriter and actress (died 1996) * 1908
David Oistrakh David Fyodorovich Oistrakh (; – 24 October 1974) was a Soviet Russian violinist, List of violists, violist, and Conducting, conductor. He was also Professor at the Moscow Conservatory, People's Artist of the USSR (1953), and Laureate of the ...
, Ukrainian-Russian violinist and educator (died 1974) * 1910Jussi Kekkonen, Finnish captain (died 1962) *
1911 Events January * January 1 – A decade after federation, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory are added to the Commonwealth of Australia. * January 3 ** 1911 Kebin earthquake: An earthquake of 7.7 m ...
Gustave Gilbert, American psychologist (died 1977) *
1912 This year is notable for Sinking of the Titanic, the sinking of the ''Titanic'', which occurred on April 15. In Albania, this leap year runs with only 353 days as the country achieved switching from the Julian to Gregorian Calendar by skippin ...
Kenny Baker, American singer and actor (died 1985) * 1913Bill Walsh, American screenwriter and producer (died 1975) * 1915Lester Maddox, American businessman and politician, 75th Governor of Georgia (died 2003) * 1917Yuri Lyubimov, Russian actor and director (died 2014) * 1917 – Buddy Rich, American drummer, bandleader, and actor (died 1987) *
1918 The ceasefire that effectively ended the World War I, First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year. Also in this year, the Spanish flu pandemic killed 50–100 million people wor ...
Lewis Nixon, U.S. Army captain (died 1995) * 1918 – René Rémond, French historian and economist (died 2007) * 1919Roberto Bonomi, Argentinian race car driver (died 1992) * 1919 – Elizabeth Gilels, Ukrainian-Russian violinist and educator (died 2008) * 1919 – William L. Guy, American lieutenant and politician, 26th Governor of North Dakota (died 2013) * 1919 – Patricia Neway, American soprano and actress (died 2012) * 1921Deborah Kerr, Scottish-English actress (died 2007) * 1921 – Aldo Parisot, Brazilian-American cellist and educator (died 2018) * 1922Lamont Johnson, American actor, director, and producer (died 2010) * 1922 – Hrishikesh Mukherjee, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2006) * 1923Donald Swann, Welsh-English pianist and composer (died 1994) * 1924
Truman Capote Truman Garcia Capote ( ; born Truman Streckfus Persons; September 30, 1924 – August 25, 1984) was an American novelist, screenwriter, playwright, and actor. Several of his short stories, novels, and plays have been praised as literary classics ...
, American novelist, playwright, and screenwriter (died 1984) * 1925Arkady Ostashev, Russian engineer and
scientist A scientist is a person who Scientific method, researches to advance knowledge in an Branches of science, area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engag ...
in the former Soviet space program (died 1998) * 1926Heino Kruus, Estonian basketball player and coach (died 2012) * 1926 – Robin Roberts, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (died 2010) * 1927W. S. Merwin, American poet and translator (died 2019) * 1928Elie Wiesel, Romanian-American author, academic, and activist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 2016) * 1928 – Ray Willsey, Canadian-American football player and coach (died 2013) * 1929Carol Fenner, American author and illustrator (died 2002) * 1929 – Vassilis Papazachos, Greek seismologist and academic (died 2022) * 1929 – Leticia Ramos-Shahani, Filipino politician, diplomat and writer (died 2017) * 1929 – Dorothee Sölle, German theologian and author (died 2003) * 1931Angie Dickinson, American actress * 1931 – Teresa Gorman, English educator and politician (died 2015) *
1932 Events January * January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel. * January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident (1932), Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort ...
Shintaro Ishihara was a Japanese politician and writer, who served as the Governor of Tokyo Metropolis, Governor of Tokyo from 1999 to 2012. Being the former leader of the Far-right politics, radical right Sunrise Party, later merged with Toru Hashimoto's Japan ...
, Japanese author, playwright, and politician, Governor of Tokyo (died 2022) * 1932 – Johnny Podres, American baseball player and coach (died 2008) *
1933 Events January * January 11 – Australian aviator Sir Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first commercial flight between Australia and New Zealand. * January 17 – The United States Congress votes in favour of Philippines independen ...
Cissy Houston, American singer (died 2024) * 1934Alan A'Court, English footballer and manager (died 2009) * 1934 – Udo Jürgens, Austrian-Swiss singer-songwriter and pianist (died 2014) * 1934 – Anna Kashfi, Indian-American actress (died 2015) *
1935 Events January * January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims. * January 12 – Amelia Earhart ...
Johnny Mathis, American singer and actor *
1936 Events January–February * January 20 – The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King Edward VIII, following the death of his father, George V, at Sandringham House. * January 28 – Death and state funer ...
Jim Sasser, American lawyer and politician, 6th United States Ambassador to China (died 2024) * 1936 – Sevgi Soysal, Turkish author (died 1976) * 1937Jurek Becker, Polish-German author (died 1997) * 1937 – Valentyn Sylvestrov, Ukrainian pianist and composer * 1937 – Gary Hocking, Rhodesian motorcycle racer (died 1962) *
1938 Events January * January 1 – state-owned enterprise, State-owned railway networks are created by merger, in France (SNCF) and the Netherlands (Nederlandse Spoorwegen – NS). * January 20 – King Farouk of Egypt marries Saf ...
Alan Hacker, English clarinet player and educator (died 2012) * 1939Len Cariou, Canadian actor * 1939 – Anthony Green, English painter and academic (died 2023) * 1939 –
Jean-Marie Lehn Jean-Marie Lehn (born 30 September 1939) is a French chemist who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Donald Cram and Charles Pedersen in 1987 for his synthesis of cryptands. Lehn was an early innovator in the field of supramo ...
, French chemist and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate * 1940Claudia Card, American philosopher and academic (died 2015) * 1940 – Harry Jerome, Canadian sprinter (died 1982) * 1940 – Dewey Martin, Canadian-American drummer (died 2009) * 1941Samuel F. Pickering Jr., American author and educator * 1941 – Kamalesh Sharma, Indian academic and diplomat, 5th Commonwealth Secretary General * 1941 – Reine Wisell, Swedish race car driver (died 2022) *
1942 The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
Gus Dudgeon Angus Boyd "Gus" Dudgeon (30 September 1942 – 21 July 2002) was an English record producer, who oversaw many of Elton John's most acclaimed recordings, including his commercial breakthrough, " Your Song". Their collaboration led to seven US N ...
, English record producer (died 2002) * 1942 – Frankie Lymon, American singer-songwriter (died 1968) *
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 ...
Johann Deisenhofer, German-American biochemist and biophysicist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate * 1943 – Marilyn McCoo, American singer * 1943 – Philip Moore, English organist and composer * 1943 – Ian Ogilvy, English-American actor, playwright, and author * 1944Diane Dufresne, Canadian singer and painter * 1944 – Jimmy Johnstone, Scottish footballer (died 2006) * 1944 – Red Robbins, American basketball player (died 2009) * 1945Richard Edwin Hills, English astronomer and academic (died 2022) * 1945 – Ehud Olmert, Israeli lawyer and politician, 12th
Prime Minister of Israel The prime minister of Israel (, Hebrew abbreviations, Hebrew abbreviation: ; , ''Ra'īs al-Ḥukūma'') is the head of government and chief executive of the Israel, State of Israel. Israel is a parliamentary republic with a President of Isra ...
*
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
Fran Brill, American actress, singer, and puppeteer * 1946 – Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 7th Marquess of Salisbury, English academic and politician, Leader of the House of Lords * 1946 – Héctor Lavoe, Puerto Rican-American singer-songwriter (died 1993) * 1946 – Jochen Mass, German race car driver (died 2025) * 1946 – Paul Sheahan, Australian cricketer and educator * 1946 – Claude Vorilhon, French journalist, founded Raëlism * 1947Marc Bolan, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1977) * 1947 –
Rula Lenska Rula Lenska (born Roza Maria Leopoldyna Lubienski 30 September 1947) is an English actress. She mainly appears in British stage and television productions and is known in the United States for a series of television advertisements in the 1970s ...
, English actress *
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
Craig Kusick, American baseball player and coach (died 2006) *
1949 Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025 * January 2 – Luis ...
Michel Tognini, French pilot, engineer, military officer and astronaut *
1950 Events January * January 1 – The International Police Association (IPA) – the largest police organization in the world – is formed. * January 5 – 1950 Sverdlovsk plane crash, Sverdlovsk plane crash: ''Aeroflot'' Lisunov Li-2 ...
Laura Esquivel, Mexican author and screenwriter * 1950 – Victoria Tennant, English actress and dancer *
1951 Events January * January 4 – Korean War: Third Battle of Seoul – Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul for the second time (having lost the Second Battle of Seoul in September 1950). * January 9 – The Government of the Uni ...
John Lloyd, English screenwriter and producer * 1951 – Barry Marshall, Australian physician and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate * 1951 – Simon White, English astrophysicist and academic * 1952John Finn, American actor * 1952 – John Lombardo, American singer-songwriter and guitarist *
1953 Events January * January 6 – The Asian Socialist Conference opens in Rangoon, Burma. * January 12 – Estonian émigrés found a Estonian government-in-exile, government-in-exile in Oslo. * January 14 ** Marshal Josip Broz Tito ...
Matt Abts, American drummer * 1953 – Deborah Allen, American country music singer-songwriter, author, and actress * 1954Basia, Polish singer-songwriter and record producer * 1954 – John Drew, American basketball player (died 2022) * 1954 – Scott Fields, American guitarist and composer * 1954 – Patrice Rushen, American singer-songwriter and producer * 1954 – Barry Williams, American actor * 1955Andy Bechtolsheim, German engineer, co-founded
Sun Microsystems Sun Microsystems, Inc., often known as Sun for short, was an American technology company that existed from 1982 to 2010 which developed and sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services. Sun contributed sig ...
* 1955 – Frankie Kennedy, Northern Irish flute player (died 1994) *
1956 Events January * January 1 – The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian Condominium ends in Sudan after 57 years. * January 8 – Operation Auca: Five U.S. evangelical Christian Missionary, missionaries, Nate Saint, Roger Youderian, E ...
Trevor Morgan, English footballer and manager * 1957Fran Drescher, American actress, producer, and screenwriter * 1958
Marty Stuart John Marty Stuart (born September 30, 1958) is an American country music, country and bluegrass music singer, songwriter, and musician. Active since 1968, Stuart initially toured with Lester Flatt, and then in Johnny Cash's road band before be ...
, American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1959Ettore Messina, Italian basketball player and coach * 1960Julia Adamson, Canadian-English keyboard player, composer, and producer * 1960 – Nicola Griffith, English-American author * 1960 – Miki Howard, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress * 1960 – Blanche Lincoln, American politician * 1961
Crystal Bernard Crystal Lynn BernardLeszczak, Bob (2015). From Small Screen to Vinyl: A Guide to Television Stars Who Made Record, 1950–2000'. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 21. (born September 30, 1961) is a retired American singer-songwriter and ...
, American actress and singer-songwriter * 1961 – Gary Coyne, Australian rugby league player * 1961 – Eric Stoltz, American actor, director, and producer * 1961 – Mel Stride, English politician * 1961 – Eric van de Poele, Belgian race car driver *
1962 The year saw the Cuban Missile Crisis, which is often considered the closest the world came to a Nuclear warfare, nuclear confrontation during the Cold War. Events January * January 1 – Samoa, Western Samoa becomes independent from Ne ...
Marley Marl, American record producer and rapper *
1963 Events January * January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cove ...
David Barbe, American bass player and producer * 1964Trey Anastasio, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and composer * 1964 – Monica Bellucci, Italian actress and fashion model *
1965 Events January–February * January 14 – The First Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years. * January 20 ** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lynd ...
Omid Djalili, English comedian, actor, and producer *
1966 Events January * January 1 – In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa takes over as military ruler of the Central African Republic, ousting President David Dacko. * January 3 – 1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état: President Maurice Yaméogo i ...
Gary Armstrong, Scottish rugby player * 1966 – Markus Burger, German pianist, composer, and educator * 1966 – Angus Taylor, Australian politician * 1967Emmanuelle Houdart, Swiss-French author and illustrator * 1967 – Gibby Haynes, American musician, radio personality and painter * 1967 – Andrea Roth, Canadian actress * 1969Gintaras Einikis, Lithuanian basketball player * 1969 – Amy Landecker, American actress * 1969 – Silas Weir Mitchell, American actor * 1969 – Chris von Erich, American wrestler (died 1991) * 1970Tony Hale, American actor and producer * 1970 – Damian Mori, Australian footballer and manager * 1970 – Eric Piatkowski, American basketball player *
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
Jenna Elfman, American actress and producer *
1972 Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated. (If its start and end are defined using Solar time, ...
Jamal Anderson, American football player and sportscaster * 1972 – Ari Behn, Danish-Norwegian author and playwright (died 2019) * 1972 – John Campbell, American bass player and songwriter * 1972 – Mayumi Kojima, Japanese singer-songwriter * 1972 – José Lima, Dominican baseball player (died 2010) *
1973 Events January * January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union. * January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
Rubén Wolkowyski, Argentine basketball player * 1974Jeremy Giambi, American baseball player (died 2022) * 1974 – Tom Greatrex, English politician * 1974 – Ashley Hamilton, American actor and singer-songwriter * 1974 – Ben Phillips, English cricketer * 1974 – Daniel Wu, American–born Hong Kong actor, director, and producer *
1975 It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe. Events January * January 1 – Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
Jay Asher, American author * 1975 – Ta-Nehisi Coates, American author and journalist * 1975 – Marion Cotillard, French actress and singer * 1975 – Carlos Guillén, Venezuelan baseball player * 1975 – Laure Pequegnot, French skier * 1975 – Christopher Jackson, American actor, singer, musician, and composer * 1976 – Georgie Bingham, British radio and television presenter * 1977Roy Carroll, Northern Irish goalkeeper and manager * 1977 – Nick Curran, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (died 2012) *
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
Małgorzata Glinka-Mogentale, Polish volleyball player * 1978 – Candice Michelle, American wrestler * 1978 – Daniel Grossberg, American politician *
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
Cameron Bruce, Australian footballer and coach * 1979 – Andy van der Meyde, Dutch footballer *
1980 Events January * January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission. * January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
Martina Hingis, Swiss tennis player * 1980 – Milagros Sequera, Venezuelan tennis player * 1980 – Toni Trucks, American actress * 1981Cecelia Ahern, Irish author * 1981 – Dominique Moceanu, American gymnast * 1982Dmytro Boyko, Ukrainian footballer * 1982 – Lacey Chabert, American actress * 1982 – Ryane Clowe, Canadian ice hockey player * 1982 –
Kieran Culkin Kieran Kyle Culkin (born September 30, 1982) is an American actor. Known for portraying distasteful yet sympathetic characters across stage and screen, List of awards and nominations received by Kieran Culkin, his accolades include an Academy A ...
, American actor * 1982 – Andrew Hastie, Australian politician * 1982 – Seth Smith, American baseball player * 1982 – Yan Stastny, Canadian-American ice hockey player *
1983 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call. Events January * January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the ...
Boniek Forbes, Guinea-Bissau footballer * 1983 – Adam Jones, American football player and analyst * 1983 – Andreea Răducan, Romanian gymnast * 1984Georgios Eleftheriou, Greek footballer * 1984 – T-Pain, American rapper, producer, and actor * 1985Adam Cooney, Australian footballer * 1985 – David Gower, Australian rugby league player * 1985 – Téa Obreht, Serbian-American author * 1985 – Cristian Rodríguez, Uruguayan footballer * 1986Olivier Giroud, French footballer * 1986 – Martin Guptill, New Zealand cricketer * 1986 – Ki Hong Lee, American actor * 1986 – Ben Lovett, Welsh musician and songwriter * 1986 – Cristián Zapata, Colombian footballer *
1987 Events January * January 1 – Bolivia reintroduces the Boliviano currency. * January 2 – Chadian–Libyan conflict – Battle of Fada: The Military of Chad, Chadian army destroys a Libyan armoured brigade. * January 3 – Afghan leader ...
Aida Garifullina, Russian operatic soprano * 1987 – Kenley Jansen, Curaçaoan baseball player * 1988Natalie Eggermont, Belgian politician * 1988 – Eglė Staišiūnaitė, Lithuanian hurdler * 1989Jasmine Thomas, American basketball player * 1989 – André Weis, German footballer * 1991David Bakhtiari, American football player * 1991 – Joffrey Lauvergne, French basketball player * 1991 – Thomas Röhler, German javelin thrower *
1992 1992 was designated as International Space Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 – Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt replaces Javier Pérez de Cuéllar of Peru as United Nations Secretary-General. * January 6 ** The Republ ...
Bria Hartley, French-American basketball player * 1992 – Ezra Miller, American actor and singer *
1994 The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations. In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
Aliya Mustafina, Russian gymnast * 1994 – Wayne Selden Jr., American basketball player * 1996Aaron Holiday, American basketball player * 1996 – Jacob Host, Australian rugby league player * 1997Yana Kudryavtseva, Russian gymnast * 1997 – Max Verstappen, Dutch race car driver * 1998Landon Dickerson, American football player * 1998 – Yui Imaizumi, Japanese actress, singer, model, and television personality * 1998 – Trevi Moran, American YouTuber and singer * 2002Levi Miller, Australian actor and model * 2002 – Tara Würth, Croatian tennis player * 2002 – Maddie Ziegler, American dancer and actress


Deaths


Pre-1600

* 420
Jerome Jerome (; ; ; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was an early Christian presbyter, priest, Confessor of the Faith, confessor, theologian, translator, and historian; he is commonly known as Saint Jerome. He is best known ...
, Roman priest, theologian, and saint * 653Honorius of Canterbury, Italian archbishop and saint * 940Fan Yanguang, Chinese general * 954Louis IV of France (born 920) * 1101Anselm IV, Italian archbishop * 1246Yaroslav II of Vladimir (born 1191) * 1288Leszek II the Black, Polish prince, Duke of Łęczyca, Sieradz,
Kraków , officially the Royal Capital City of Kraków, is the List of cities and towns in Poland, second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city has a population of 804,237 ...
, Sandomierz (born 1241) * 1376Adelaide of Vianden, German countess * 1440Reginald Grey, 3rd Baron Grey de Ruthyn, Welsh soldier and politician (born 1362) * 1487John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (born 1400) * 1551
Ōuchi Yoshitaka was the ''daimyō'' of Suō Province and the head of the Ōuchi clan, succeeding Ōuchi Yoshioki. In 1522, he fought the Amago clan along with his father, Yoshioki, to win the control of Aki Province. Upon Yoshioki's death in 1528, Yoshit ...
, Japanese daimyō (born 1507) * 1560Melchior Cano, Spanish theologian (born 1525) * 1572Francis Borgia, 4th Duke of Gandía, Spanish priest and saint, 3rd Superior General of the Society of Jesus (born 1510) * 1581Hubert Languet, French diplomat and reformer (born 1518)


1601–1900

* 1626Nurhaci, Chinese emperor (born 1559) * 1628Fulke Greville, 1st Baron Brooke, English poet and politician,
Chancellor of the Exchequer The chancellor of the exchequer, often abbreviated to chancellor, is a senior minister of the Crown within the Government of the United Kingdom, and the head of HM Treasury, His Majesty's Treasury. As one of the four Great Offices of State, t ...
(born 1554) * 1770Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham, English politician and diplomat, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (born 1695) * 1770 – George Whitefield, English-American priest and theologian (born 1714) * 1865Samuel David Luzzatto, Italian poet and scholar (born 1800) * 1866Per Gustaf Svinhufvud af Qvalstad, Swedo-Finnish treasurer of Tavastia province, manor host, and paternal grandfather of President P. E. Svinhufvud (born 1804) * 1891Georges Ernest Boulanger, French general and politician, French Minister of War (born 1837) * 1897
Thérèse of Lisieux Thérèse of Lisieux (born Marie Françoise-Thérèse Martin; 2 January 1873 – 30 September 1897), religious name, in religion Therese of the Child Jesus and the Holy Face, was a French Discalced Carmelites, Discalced Carmelite who is widely v ...
, French nun and saint (born 1873)


1901–present

* 1910Maurice Lévy, French mathematician and engineer (born 1838) * 1921Fanya Baron, Lithuanian Jewish anarchist (born 1887) *
1942 The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
Hans-Joachim Marseille, German captain and pilot (born 1919) *
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 ...
Franz Oppenheimer, German-American sociologist and economist (born 1864) *
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
Takashi Sakai, Japanese general and politician,
Governor of Hong Kong The governor of Hong Kong was the representative of the United Kingdom, British The Crown, Crown in British Hong Kong, Hong Kong from 1843 to 1997. In this capacity, the governor was president of the Executive Council of Hong Kong, Executiv ...
(born 1887) * 1955James Dean, American actor (born 1931) * 1959Henry Barwell, Australian politician, 28th
Premier of South Australia The premier of South Australia is the head of government in the state of South Australia, Australia. The Government of South Australia follows the Westminster system, with a Parliament of South Australia acting as the legislature. The premier i ...
(born 1877) * 1961Onésime Gagnon, Canadian scholar and politician, 20th
Lieutenant Governor of Quebec The lieutenant governor of Quebec (; , ) is the representative in Quebec of the monarch, who Monarchy in Quebec, operates distinctly within the province but is also shared equally with the Canadian federalism, ten other jurisdictions of Canada. T ...
(born 1888) *
1973 Events January * January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union. * January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
Peter Pitseolak, Canadian photographer and author (born 1902) * 1974Carlos Prats, Chilean general and politician, Chilean Minister of Defense (born 1915) * 1977Mary Ford, American singer and guitarist (born 1924) *
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
Edgar Bergen, American actor and ventriloquist (born 1903) * 1985Charles Francis Richter, American seismologist and physicist (born 1900) * 1985 – Simone Signoret, French actress (born 1921) * 1986
Nicholas Kaldor Nicholas Kaldor, Baron Kaldor (12 May 1908 – 30 September 1986), born Káldor Miklós, was a Hungarian-born British economist. He developed the "compensation" criteria called Kaldor–Hicks efficiency for welfare spending, welfare comparisons ...
, Hungarian-British economist (born 1908) *
1987 Events January * January 1 – Bolivia reintroduces the Boliviano currency. * January 2 – Chadian–Libyan conflict – Battle of Fada: The Military of Chad, Chadian army destroys a Libyan armoured brigade. * January 3 – Afghan leader ...
Alfred Bester, American author and screenwriter (born 1913) * 1988Al Holbert, American race car driver (born 1946) * 1989Drew Shafer, American LGBT rights activist from Missouri (born 1936) * 1989 – Virgil Thomson, American composer and critic (born 1896) * 1990Rob Moroso, American race car driver (born 1968) * 1990 – Alice Parizeau, Polish-Canadian journalist and author (born 1930) * 1990 – Patrick White, Australian novelist, poet, and playwright,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1912) * 1991Toma Zdravković, Serbian singer-songwriter (born 1938) *
1994 The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations. In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
André Michel Lwoff, French microbiologist and virologist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1902) * 1998Marius Goring, English actor (born 1912) * 1998 – Dan Quisenberry, American baseball player and poet (born 1953) * 1998 – Robert Lewis Taylor, American soldier and author (born 1912) * 2002Göran Kropp, Swedish race car driver and mountaineer (born 1966) * 2002 – Hans-Peter Tschudi, Swiss lawyer and politician, 63rd
President of the Swiss Confederation The president of the Swiss Confederation, also known as the president of the confederation, federal president or colloquially as the president of Switzerland, is as ''primus inter pares'' among the other members of the Federal Council (Switze ...
(born 1913) * 2003Yusuf Bey, American activist, founded Your Black Muslim Bakery (born 1935) * 2003 – Ronnie Dawson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1939) * 2003 – Robert Kardashian, American lawyer and businessman (born 1944) *
2004 2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO). Events January * January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 60 ...
Gamini Fonseka, Sri Lankan actor, director, and politician (born 1936) * 2004 –
Jacques Levy Jacques Levy (July 29, 1935 – September 30, 2004) was an American songwriter, theatre director and clinical psychologist. Early life and education Levy was born in New York City in 1935 and graduated from the City College of New York in 19 ...
, American director and songwriter (born 1935) * 2004 – Michael Relph, English director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1915) * 2008J. B. Jeyaretnam, Singaporean lawyer and politician (born 1926) *
2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
Stephen J. Cannell, American screenwriter and producer (born 1941) *
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
Anwar al-Awlaki, American-Yemeni terrorist (born 1971) * 2011 – Ralph M. Steinman, Canadian-American immunologist and biologist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1943) *
2012 2012 was designated as: *International Year of Cooperatives *International Year of Sustainable Energy for All Events January *January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins. * January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
Turhan Bey, Austrian actor and producer (born 1922) * 2012 – Barry Commoner, American biologist, academic, and politician (born 1917) * 2012 – Bobby Jaggers, American wrestler and engineer (born 1948) * 2012 – Clara Stanton Jones, American librarian (born 1913) * 2012 – Barbara Ann Scott, Canadian-American figure skater (born 1928) * 2012 – Boris Šprem, Croatian lawyer and politician, 8th Speaker of the Croatian Parliament (born 1956) *
2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
Janet Powell, Australian educator and politician (born 1942) *
2014 The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
Martin Lewis Perl, American physicist and engineer,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (born 1927) * 2015Guido Altarelli, Italian-Swiss physicist and academic (born 1941) * 2015 – Claude Dauphin, French businessman (born 1951) * 2015 – Göran Hägg, Swedish author and critic (born 1947) * 2017Monty Hall, American game show host (born 1921) * 2017 – Vladimir Voevodsky, Russian-American mathematician (born 1966) * 2018Kim Larsen, Danish rock musician (born 1945) * 2018 – Geoffrey Hayes, British television presenter and actor (born 1942) * 2018 – Sonia Orbuch, Polish resistance fighter during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and Holocaust educator. (born 1925) * 2019Victoria Braithwaite, British research scientist who proved fish feel pain (born 1967) * 2021Koichi Sugiyama, Japanese composer and orchestrator (born 1931) * 2024Gavin Creel, American actor, singer and songwriter (born 1976) *2024 – Dikembe Mutombo, Congolese-American basketball player (born 1966) *2024 – Humberto Ortega, Nicaraguan military leader (born 1947) *2024 – Ken Page, American actor and cabaret singer (born 1954) * 2024 – Pete Rose, American baseball player and manager (born 1941)


Holidays and observances

* Agricultural Reform (Nationalization) Day (
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe, officially the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe, is an island country in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa. It consists of two archipelagos around the two main isla ...
) * Birth of Morelos (
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
) * Blasphemy Day, educates individuals and groups about blasphemy laws and defends freedom of expression * Boy's Day (
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
) *Christian
feast day The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context does n ...
: ** Gregory the Illuminator ** Honorius of Canterbury **
Jerome Jerome (; ; ; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was an early Christian presbyter, priest, Confessor of the Faith, confessor, theologian, translator, and historian; he is commonly known as Saint Jerome. He is best known ...
** September 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) * Independence Day (Botswana) or Botswana Day, celebrates the independence of
Botswana Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory part of the Kalahari Desert. It is bordered by South Africa to the sou ...
from United Kingdom in 1966. * International Translation Day ( International Federation of Translators) *
National Day for Truth and Reconciliation The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation (sometimes shortened to T&R Day) (NDTR; ), originally and still colloquially known as Orange Shirt Day (), is a Canadian day of memorial to recognize the atrocities and multi-generational effects o ...
or Orange Shirt Day (
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:September 30 Days of September