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Sabine Moritz (born 1969 in
Quedlinburg Quedlinburg () is a town situated just north of the Harz mountains, in the district of Harz in the west of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. As an influential and prosperous trading centre during the early Middle Ages, Quedlinburg became a center of in ...
) is a German
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ...
and
graphic designer A graphic designer is a professional within the graphic design and graphic arts industry who assembles together images, typography, or motion graphics to create a piece of design. A graphic designer creates the graphics primarily for publishe ...
. She is married to
Gerhard Richter Gerhard Richter (; born 9 February 1932) is a German visual artist. Richter has produced abstract as well as photorealistic paintings, and also photographs and glass pieces. He is widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary German ...
.


Life and work

Sabine Moritz was born as the daughter of a chemist in East Germany. From 1973 to 1981 she lived together with her family in a high-density housing area of Lobeda in Neulobeda. Before emigrating to
West Germany West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
in 1985 she lived in
Jena Jena () is a German city and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar, it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 inhabitants, while the city itself has a po ...
for 4 years. In 1988 she started her studies at the Hochschule für Gestaltung Offenbach (The Offenbach University of Art and Design) at the class of
Adam Jankowski Adam Jankowski (born 1948 in Gdańsk, Poland) is an Austrian painter and professor at the Offenbach University of Art & Design. His studio is located in St. Pauli, Hamburg, Germany. The early work of Jankowski is closely related to the '68 mov ...
. From 1991 she continued her studies at the
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf The Kunstakademie Düsseldorf is the academy of fine arts of the state of North Rhine Westphalia at the city of Düsseldorf, Germany. Notable artists who studied or taught at the academy include Joseph Beuys, Gerhard Richter, Magdalena Jetelov� ...
(Academy of Art Düsseldorf). At first she was in the class of
Markus Lüpertz Markus Lüpertz (born 25 April 1941) is a German painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and writer. He also publishes a magazine, and plays jazz piano. He is one of the best-known German contemporary artists. His subjects are characterized by suggest ...
but changed to
Gerhard Richter Gerhard Richter (; born 9 February 1932) is a German visual artist. Richter has produced abstract as well as photorealistic paintings, and also photographs and glass pieces. He is widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary German ...
’s in the following year. She was the last student to be accepted to his class as he had planned to lay his teaching career to rest in 1994. In the years 1991 and 1992 she created the series of drawings Lobeda that consists of more than 100 pencil drawings. In 2009 they were discovered in the artist's studio by the curator Hans Ulrich Obrist and the publisher Walther König and subsequently published in 2010 by These works were shown in the Kunsthaus Sans Titre in Potsdam from August to September in 2011. Later that year the book Jena, Düsseldorf was published, again by Walther König. Sabine Moritz has been married to her former teacher, Gerhard Richter, since 1995. They have three children and live in Cologne.


Sabine Moritz as a model

Gerhard Richter has used his wife in many paintings. Two paintings – ''Reader'' (CR: 799-1 und 804) and ''Small Bather'' (CR: 815-1) from 1994 – depict her, although she remains anonymous through the non-descriptive titles. Both these paintings were made from a photographic original just as Richter has created throughout his artistic career. They also both allude to famous paintings: ''Reader'' draws influences from Jan Vermeer's ''
Woman in Blue Reading a Letter ''Woman Reading a Letter'' ( nl, Brieflezende vrouw)Woman Reading a Let ...
'' (1663/64) and
Jean-Honoré Fragonard Jean-Honoré Fragonard (; 5 April 1732 (birth/baptism certificate) – 22 August 1806) was a French painter and printmaker whose late Rococo manner was distinguished by remarkable facility, exuberance, and hedonism. One of the most prolific ar ...
's ''A Young Girl Reading'' (c. 1776). The Small Bather theme has an iconic predecessor in
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres ( , ; 29 August 1780 – 14 January 1867) was a French Neoclassical painter. Ingres was profoundly influenced by past artistic traditions and aspired to become the guardian of academic orthodoxy against the a ...
’ painting with the same title. In 1995 Richter painted a series, which depict his wife with their eldest son Moritz as an infant known under the title ''S. with Child'' (CR: 827-1 bis 827-8). These works can closely be associated with the '' Madonna with Child''
topos In mathematics, a topos (, ; plural topoi or , or toposes) is a category that behaves like the category of sheaves of sets on a topological space (or more generally: on a site). Topoi behave much like the category of sets and possess a notio ...
. Richter's portrait of his wife ''Head (sketch)'' was sold at auction for US$2,33 million by Christie's in 2010.


Literature


''Limbo: Paintings from 2005''

''Limbo'' is the catalogue accompanying the exhibition that was held at the Andrew Mummery Gallery, London from 15.2. to 18.3.2006. The two predominate themes are war and still lifes – orchids, roses, lilies in vases. This series deals with the interspace, the limbo, between these two seemingly juxtaposed topics. It is about balancing the beauty of the one with the horrors of the other and finding a way of coping with both.


''Roses''

The publication ''Roses'' is a collection of 37 drawings created between 2004 and 2009 accompanied by two poems (''The Green Windbreaker'' by Adam Zagajewski and ''The Sick Rose'' by William Blake). Through the different usage of the media charcoal, pastels and oil pastels Moritz displays a versatile approach.


''Lobeda'' and ''JENA Düsseldorf''

During a visit to the artist's studio in 2009 the curator of the Serpentine Gallery, London Hans Ulrich Obrist accidentally discovered a large amount of drawings from the early 1990s. These images depict Moritz’ formative years growing up in East Germany (1969–85). Two years after having started her art studies, she started to process and come to terms with this time period by sketching her recollections of houses, squares and interiors and at times personal experiences from memory. This extensive collection was naturally divided into two halves, the first dealing with Lobeda and the second with Jena. ''Lobeda'' consists of over 100 mostly homogenous drawings, which appear to resemble diary entries. Drawn with charcoal and pencil they are large monochrome images highlighting Moritz’ spatial awareness and keen interest in visualising the common, daily elements of life and in doing so giving them new meaning and gravitas. ''JENA, Düsseldorf'' is the natural continuation, but also progression of ''Lobeda''. Produced in direct subsequence, this second series has a stronger personal feel about it. Not only did the artist visit the locality of Lobeda after having finished the first series to revitalise her memory, she also engaged herself with photographs and snapshots from family albums and other images, which she felt had a visual relation to her memories. Broadly speaking this series consists of two thematic focus points. On the one hand the images clearly deal with the personal recollections of the artist ranging from her first day at school to the laboratory in which her father worked. On the other hand, more generalised public places are depicted to reflect the general memory and history of East Germany. This finally goes on to include then contemporary scenes for the artist of her Düsseldorf surroundings to breach the gap from her past into her present.


''Lilies and Objects''

Originally this publication was planned as a collection of Sabine Moritz’ charcoal and oil pastel drawings of flowers. She has returned to this theme time and time again and explains “Sometimes I draw to relax or when coming down from completing a painting.” Although she has drawn asters, orchids and roses, it is the lily and its almost architectural nature that pulls her in time and again and has helped her explore different methods. During the development of this compilation the artist herself suggested including drawings of objects. This on-going body of work show her interest the knick-knacks with which people surround themselves, them being of religious nature or just for decorative purposes.


''Helicopter''

This publication presents Sabine Moritz's latest work: a collection of drawings and paintings of helicopters created between 2002 and 2013. The Helicopter series has arisen from the artist's interest in the shift in their symbolic meaning. They are based on images of helicopters from newspapers and television that the artist transferred into her own language. The outcome is a series of beautiful drawings and paintings that range from objective depictions of helicopters to more poetic compositions. The works are accompanied by poems by Adam Zagajewski and Friedrich Hölderlin, and a text by Hans Ulrich Obrist. * Sabine Moritz, ''Limbo: Paintings from 2005'', Andrew Mummery Gallery, London, 2006 (exhibition catalogue) * Sabine Moritz, ''Roses'', Heni Publishing, London, 2010, * Sabine Moritz, ''Lobeda'', Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Cologne, 2010, * Sabine Moritz, ''Jena Düsseldorf'', Buchhandlung Walther König, Cologne, 2011, * Sabine Moritz, ''Lilies and Objects'', Heni Publishing, London, 2011, * Sabine Moritz, ''Limbo 2013'', Marian Goodman Gallery, New York, 2013, * Sabine Moritz, ''Concrete and Dust'', Foundation de 11 Lijnen, 2014, * Sabine Moritz, ''Bilder und Zeichnungen 1991-2013'', Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, 2014, * Sabine Moritz, ''Lobeda-Ost 1981'' (Edition of 100), Nieves, 2014, Zurich * Sabine Moritz, ''Helicopter'', Heni Publishing, London, 2014,


Exhibitions (excerpt)

Sabine Moritz is represented by Marian Goodman Gallery. 2005: ''Zementa'', group show with Jenny Rosemeyer and Jan Stieding, Felix Ringel Galerie, Düsseldorf, Germany 2006: ''Sabine Moritz: Limbo. Paintings from 2005'', Andrew Mummery Gallery, London, UK 2009: ''Transvisions'', Strombeek/Brussels, Belgium 2010: ''The Good, The Bad & the Ugly'', Cultuurcentrum Mechelen, Mechelen, Belgium 2010: ''Awakenings'', group show, Felix Ringel Galerie, Düsseldorf, Germany 2011: ''Sabine Moritz: Lobeda'', Kunsthaus sans titre, Potsdam, Germany 2011: ''Sabine Moritz: Lilies and Objects'', art@goldensquare, London, UK 2012: ''Faber-Castel International Drawing Award 2012'', Neues Museum - Staatliches Museum für Kunst und Design, Nuremberg, Germany 2012: ''Sabine Moritz: Bilder'', Felix Ringel Galerie, Düsseldorf, Germany 2012: ''Sabine Moritz: Jena Düsseldorf'', art@goldensquare, London, UK 2013: ''Sabine Moritz: Limbo'', Galerie Marian Goodman, Paris, France 2013/2014: ''Sabine Moritz: Concrete and Dust'', Foundation de 11 Lijnen, Oudenburg, Belgium 2014: ''Sabine Moritz'', Von der Heydt Kunsthalle, Wuppertal-Barmen, Germany


References


External links


Sabine Moritz Website
* Richard Rabensaat
''Das Nashorn ist verschwunden - Kultur in Potsdam''
In:
Potsdamer Neueste Nachrichten The Potsdamer Neueste Nachrichten (also known as the PNN) is a regional, daily newspaper published by the Dieter von Holtzbrinck Medien GmbH for the area in and around the state capital of Brandenburg, Potsdam in Germany. History The newspape ...
30. August 2011* * Niklas Maak
''Erinnerung an eine Stadt''
In:
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
3. December 2012 * Exhibition video
''Sabine Moritz: JENA Düsseldorf'', London, 2012

Speech at Opening of ''JENA Düsseldorf'' by Hans Ulrich Obrist
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moritz, Sabine 1969 births Living people 20th-century German painters 21st-century German painters German women painters German contemporary artists 20th-century German women 21st-century German women