
Les Rencontres Trans Musicales (generally referred to as ''Les Transmusicales de Rennes'') is a music festival that lasts for 3 or 4 days. It is held annually in December. The festival takes place in
Rennes
Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
,
Brittany
Brittany ( ) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica in Roman Gaul. It became an Kingdom of Brittany, independent kingdom and then a Duch ...
, France.
Since the festival's beginning, it has been renowned for revealing the "next big thing" in music.
The festival has become one of the most significant musical events in Europe, attracting over 62,000 people in 2013. It attracted over 80 groups and artists from over 26 nationalities and music industry professionals coming from all continents.
History
Les Rencontres Trans Musicales, often called ''Les Trans'', was created in 1979 by , ,
Hervé Bordier (until 1996),
Jean-René Courtès (until 1989), and other music students. The association was initially in debt, which led to programming a benefit concert. The first concert took place in la salle de la Cité in June. Twelve bands performed on two nights to an audience of approximately 1800 people. The second concert was in December 2013.
Jean-Louis Brossard is the artistic director and Sandrine Poutrel is the production manager. Jean-Louis Brossard and Béatrice Macé together lead Les Rencontres Trans Musicales. From the first concerts, before the word 'festival' had been attached to the event, the artistic bias of the line up was toward originality and new artistic forms. The artists who participated in the festival would often rise to the top of the music charts within a few months following their performance.
Björk
Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct voice, three-octave vocal range, and eccentric public per ...
,
Ben Harper and
Lenny Kravitz all performed for the first time in public in the festival. It is considered that the festival boosted the popularity of
Étienne Daho,
Arno,
Stephan Eicher,
Les Négresses Vertes,
Nirvana,
Bérurier Noir,
Denez Prigent,
Daft Punk
Daft Punk were a French electronic music duo formed in 1993 in Paris by Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo. They achieved popularity in the late 1990s as part of the French house movement, combining house music, funk, disco, tech ...
,
Amadou & Mariam,
Birdy Nam Nam,
Justice
In its broadest sense, justice is the idea that individuals should be treated fairly. According to the ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'', the most plausible candidate for a core definition comes from the ''Institutes (Justinian), Inst ...
,
Fugees,
Stromae,
London Grammar and many other bands.
In 2004, the festival moved to the Parc Expo, close to
Rennes Bretagne Airport. Some concerts are still organized in the town of Rennes. In 2004, the festival moved to the Parc Expo
Since 1979, TRANS has shown the ability to capture the musical zeitgeist and to maintain with it a combination of discovery and influence.
TRANS exported itself to China, Norway, Czech Republic and Russia. On 8 December 2010, l'Association des Trans Musicales launched a website that recounts the history of the festival.
[http://www.memoires-de-trans.com/ (in French)]
Line-up
Striking artists:
* 1979 :
Marquis de Sade
* 1980 :
Étienne Daho,
L'Orchestre Rouge
* 1981 :
Carte de Séjour
Carte may refer to:
People
* Alexander Carte
Alexander Carte Doctor of Medicine, MD, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, FRCSI, Royal Irish Academy, MRIA (11 August 1805 – 25 September 1881) was an Ireland, Irish zoologist and paleontolog ...
,
KaS Product,
Les Dogs
* 1982 :
Minimal Compact,
Blurt,
Marc Minelli
* 1983 :
Cabaret Voltaire,
Litfiba,
TC Matic,
La Fundación
* 1984 :
The Full,
Stephan Eicher,
Chevalier Brothers
* 1985 :
The Woodentops,
Sigue Sigue Sputnik
* 1986 :
Noir Désir,
Mint Juleps,
Bérurier Noir
* 1987 :
Fishbone,
Laibach,
Yargo
* 1988 :
Mano Negra,
Les Négresses Vertes,
The Sugarcubes
The Sugarcubes () were an Icelandic alternative rock band from Reykjavík formed in 1986 and disbanded in 1992. For most of their career, the band consisted of Björk Guðmundsdóttir (vocals, keyboards), Einar Örn Benediktsson (vocals, trumpe ...
* 1989 :
Lenny Kravitz,
Einstürzende Neubauten
(, 'Collapsing New Buildings') is a German experimental music group, formed in West Berlin in 1980. The band currently comprises founding members Blixa Bargeld (lead vocals, guitar, keyboard) and N.U. Unruh (custom-made instruments, percussion, ...
,
House of Love,
24-7 Spyz
* 1990 :
IAM,
Stereo MCs,
The La's,
FFF
* 1991 :
Zebda,
Keziah Jones,
MC Solaar
Claude Honoré M'Barali (; born 5 March 1969), professionally known as MC Solaar (), is a French rapping, rapper of Senegalese people, Senegalese and Chadian people, Chadian origin. He is one of France's most famous and influential hip hop musi ...
,
Nirvana
* 1992 :
Denez Prigent,
Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
,
Underground Resistance,
Suicide
Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death.
Risk factors for suicide include mental disorders, physical disorders, and substance abuse. Some suicides are impulsive acts driven by stress (such as from financial or ac ...
* 1993 :
Björk
Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct voice, three-octave vocal range, and eccentric public per ...
,
Ben Harper,
Sinclair,
Jamiroquai,
Carl Cox
* 1994 :
Portishead,
Massive Attack
Massive Attack are an English trip hop collective formed in 1988 in Bristol, England, by Robert Del Naja, Robert "3D" Del Naja, Daddy G, Grant "Daddy G" Marshall, Tricky (musician), Adrian "Tricky" Thaws and Andrew Vowles, Andrew "Mushroom" ...
,
Beck
Beck David Hansen (born Bek David Campbell; July 8, 1970), known mononymously as Beck, is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer. He rose to fame in the early 1990s with his Experimental music, experimental and Lo-fi mus ...
,
The Prodigy
The Prodigy are an English electronic music band formed in Braintree, Essex, in 1990 by producer, keyboardist, and songwriter Liam Howlett. The original line-up also featured
Rapping, MC and vocalist Maxim (musician), Maxim, dancer and occasi ...
,
the Offspring
* 1995 :
DJ Shadow
Joshua Paul Davis (born June 29, 1972 in San Jose, California, San Jose, California), better known by his stage name DJ Shadow, is an American DJ and record producer. His debut studio album, ''Endtroducing.....,'' was released in 1996.
He uses l ...
,
Garbage
Garbage, trash (American English), rubbish (British English), or refuse is waste material that is discarded by humans, usually due to a perceived lack of utility. The term generally does not encompass bodily waste products, purely liquid or ...
,
Chemical Brothers
The Chemical Brothers are an English electronic music duo formed by Ed Simons and Tom Rowlands in Manchester in 1992. They were pioneers in bringing the big beat genre to the forefront of pop culture.
Originally known as The Dust Brothers, th ...
,
Laurent Garnier
* 1996 :
Daft Punk
Daft Punk were a French electronic music duo formed in 1993 in Paris by Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo. They achieved popularity in the late 1990s as part of the French house movement, combining house music, funk, disco, tech ...
,
Nada Surf,
Carlinhos Brown
Antônio Carlos Santos de Freitas, known professionally as Carlinhos Brown (Brazilian Portuguese: /kaʁˈlĩɲus bɾaw̃, -iɲuʃ/, 23 November 1962), is a Brazilian singer, percussionist, and record producer from Salvador, Bahia. His musica ...
,
Rinôçérôse
* 1997 :
Cypress Hill
Cypress Hill is an American Hip hop music, hip hop group formed in South Gate, California in 1988. One of the first Latin groups to gain mainstream recognition in hip hop, they have sold over 20 million albums worldwide, and have obtained multi ...
,
Faudel,
Yann Tiersen,
Dyonisos,
Tortoise
Tortoises ( ) are reptiles of the family Testudinidae of the order Testudines (Latin for "tortoise"). Like other turtles, tortoises have a shell to protect from predation and other threats. The shell in tortoises is generally hard, and like o ...
* 1998 :
Fat Boy Slim,
Basement Jaxx,
Freestylers,
DJ Krush
* 1999 :
Macy Gray
Natalie Renée McIntyre (born September 6, 1967), known professionally as Macy Gray, is an American contemporary R&B, R&B and soul music, soul singer and actress. She is known for her distinctive raspy voice and a singing style heavily influence ...
,
Saïan Supa Crew,
Coldcut,
Groove Armada,
Tony Allen
* 2000 :
Bumcello,
De La Soul,
Goldfrapp,
Saul Williams,
Amon Tobin
Amon Adonai Santos de Araújo Tobin (; born February 7, 1972) is a Brazilian electronic musician, composer and producer. He is noted for his unusual methodology in sound design and music production. He has released eight major studio albums unde ...
* 2001 :
Gotan Project,
Röyksopp,
Zéro7,
Carl Hancock Rux,
Overhead,
Bauchklang
* 2002 :
Ginger Ale,
Radio 4,
Stupeflip,
2 Many DJs,
An Pierlé
* 2003 :
Cody Chesnutt,
!!!,
Ralph Myerz & The Jack Herren Band
* 2004 :
Beastie Boys
The Beastie Boys were an American Hip-hop, hip hop and Rap rock, rap rock group formed in New York City in 1979. They were composed of Ad-Rock, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz (vocals, guitar), Adam Yauch, Adam "MCA" Yauch (vocals, bass), and Mike D, ...
,
Dizzee Rascal,
Primal Scream,
Ebony Bones
* 2005 :
The Fugees,
The Undertones,
Coldcut,
Brian Jonestown Massacre,
Philippe Katerine,
Clap Your Hands Say Yeah
* 2006 :
Cassius,
Klaxons,
Kaiser Chiefs
Kaiser Chiefs are an English indie rock band from Leeds who originally formed in 1996 as Runston Parva, before reforming as Parva in 2000, and releasing one studio album, ''22'', in 2003, before renaming and establishing themselves in their cur ...
,
Razorlight,
The Horrors
* 2007 :
Simian Mobile Disco,
Boys Noize,
Étienne de Crécy,
Yuksek,
* 2008 :
Minitel Rose,
Birdy Nam Nam,
The Shoes,
Ebony Bones,
The Penelopes,
Diplo,
Crookers
Crookers is the musical project of Italian DJ and producer Francesco "Phra" Barbaglia.
Crookers was originally a duo consisting of Phra and fellow producer Bot, who worked together from 2003 to 2012. When the two artists met, both were trying to ...
* 2009 :
The Japanese Popstars,
FM Belfast,
Fever Ray,
The Very Best,
Rodriguez,
New Politics,
Major Lazer
Major Lazer is an American electronic dance music and DJ trio, which includes record producer Diplo, and DJs Walshy Fire and Ape Drums. They were founded in 2008 by Diplo and Switch, with Switch leaving after three years in 2011. He was the ...
* 2010 :
Stromae,
M.I.A.,
Janelle Monáe,
A-Trak
* 2013 :
London Grammar,
Jungle,
Benjamin Clementine
* 2014 :
Jeanne Added,
Shamir
The Trans Musicales made it clear from the first edition, in June 1979, and their philosophy never changed:
* Reflect the reality of musical life
* Showcase emerging artists
* Find and promote artistic originality
* Help fulfill all the necessary conditions for experimentation
The International Trans project
The international work has been going on since the end of the 1980s.
Turned towards research and exploration of musical movements and where they originate, the programming puts us in touch with artists, labels, editors and agents on all continents. On the other hand, the Trans collaboration with foreign media and professionals is strong and continuous.
Since the 2001 edition, the International Trans project consolidates and extends their work overseas, in partnership with
Cultures France, a governmental operator on all international actions.
The project was conceived as a way to extend the collaboration with the artists beyond the time span of a single edition. The line-up included bands that have performed or are about to perform the Trans in Rennes; they are joined by local artists.
Previous actions
Expo 2002
The Trans Musicales team programmed two evenings at the Cargo, in Neuchâtel, for the Expo.
Trans/Ubu/Bato Fou
In March 2003 two evenings and two residencies opposing Dj Morpheus vs. El Diabolo (Réunion) and Dj Buddha vs. Tamm Ha Tamm (Réunion).
Norway 2005
During the festival, By-Larm, one evening in honour of Rennes and one improvised concert at the top of a glacier.
Beijing
18 and 19 June 2005 at Chaoyang Park. A huge stage, 16 artists in front of 16 000 spectators for the first open air festival in the Chinese capital.
Russia
In 2010, concerts took place in Moscow and Saint Petersburg. Hip-Hop, jazz and electronic music were the main events.
Trans on Tour
Co-produced by the association Trans Musicales, Trans on Tour offers for the ninth year in a row, the opportunity for local bands to perform in the venues of the Great West.
Kick-starting the festival, the main aim of this tour is to assist artists in developing their professionalism. The high point of this tour is a performance at the Trans Musicales for each participating band. The aim is to challenge aspiring artists with a stream of events requiring total immersion in a professional framework.
Being on tour means many concert dates, in this case ending with a performance at a festival visited by professionals: this project is a life-size rehearsal for the life of a professional performer.
Trans on Tour, conceived first as a boost to the local artistic scene, offers a wide range of tools to the bands: interviews at the beginning and the end of the tour, working time on the stage of the Ubu (local stage in
Rennes
Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
), a regular follow-up by a specialised team, a promotional video and a dedicated stand at the festival's Village.
During this tour with its twenty bands - out of which eight are on an accompaniment program – each concert concludes with the performance of an artist recommended by the host venue.
References
External links
Official website
{{Authority control
Breton festivals
Music festivals in France
Rennes
Tourist attractions in Brittany
Tourist attractions in Ille-et-Vilaine