Quincy Anton Promes (born 4 January 1992) is a Dutch professional
footballer
A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
who plays as a
winger or
forward. He is currently appealing criminal convictions for
aggravated assault
In the terminology of law, an assault is the act of causing physical harm or unwanted physical contact to another person, or, in some legal definitions, the threat or attempt to do so. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result ...
and
drug trafficking
A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestion, ...
.
Promes started his career with
Twente
Twente ( , Tweants dialect: ''Tweante'') is a region in the eastern Netherlands. It encompasses the most urbanised and easternmost part of the province of Overijssel. Twente is most likely named after the Tuihanti or Tvihanti, a Germanic people ...
in 2011 where he spent three seasons before moving to
Russian
Russian(s) may refer to:
*Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries
*A citizen of Russia
*Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages
*''The Russians'', a b ...
club
Spartak Moscow in the summer of 2014. That year he also won his first senior
cap
A cap is a flat headgear, usually with a visor. Caps have crowns that fit very close to the head. They made their first appearance as early as 3200 BC. The origin of the word "cap" comes from the Old French word "chapeau" which means "head co ...
for the Netherlands. Promes won his first major honor in 2017 as Spartak were crowned
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
(RPL) champions. He was named
Footballer of the Year in Russia in 2017 and finished the
2017–18 season as
RPL top scorer. In total, he amassed 135 appearances and scored 66 goals over his initial four-year stint with Spartak.
He signed for
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas
**Spanish cuisine
**Spanish history
**Spanish culture
...
club
Sevilla
Seville ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula.
Seville ...
in 2018 for a reported
€
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists of a stylized letter E (or epsilon), crossed by t ...
20 million but struggled for form there. In 2019, Promes signed for his boyhood club
Ajax
Ajax may refer to:
Greek mythology and tragedy
* Ajax the Great, a Greek mythological hero, son of King Telamon and Periboea
* Ajax the Lesser, a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris
* Ajax (play), ''Ajax'' (play), by the an ...
, where he regained form and was a key player. He played for the
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
at
UEFA Euro 2020
The 2020 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2020 or simply Euro 2020, was the 16th UEFA European Championship, the Anniversary#Latin-derived numerical names, quadrennial international men's association footb ...
. Promes moved back to Spartak in 2021, and became the top scorer in Spartak's modern era two years later, as well as top foreign scorer in the history of RPL.
Promes has been subjected to
criminal procedure
Criminal procedure is the adjudication process of the criminal law. While criminal procedure differs dramatically by jurisdiction, the process generally begins with a formal criminal charge with the person on trial either being free on bail ...
s during his career. In 2020, he was detained over a stabbing incident and subsequently found guilty of
aggravated assault
In the terminology of law, an assault is the act of causing physical harm or unwanted physical contact to another person, or, in some legal definitions, the threat or attempt to do so. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result ...
in 2023. Later that year, Promes was criminally charged for being involved in
cocaine
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid and central nervous system stimulant, derived primarily from the leaves of two South American coca plants, ''Erythroxylum coca'' and ''Erythroxylum novogranatense, E. novogranatense'', which are cultivated a ...
trafficking and found guilty in 2024. He is currently appealing both verdicts. Russia has no extradition treaty with the Netherlands, which had enabled him to continue playing for Spartak until his 2024 arrest in the
United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
. Soon after being released under the condition of temporarily remaining in the country, Promes joined Dubai United.
Club career
FC Twente
Born in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
, Promes started out playing football at
RKSV DCG before joining
Ajax
Ajax may refer to:
Greek mythology and tragedy
* Ajax the Great, a Greek mythological hero, son of King Telamon and Periboea
* Ajax the Lesser, a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris
* Ajax (play), ''Ajax'' (play), by the an ...
.
However, he was released by them when he was 16, a moment he described as "worst days of my career. My world collapsed on that one day."
He later stated his departure from the club was due to his bad behaviour, both on and off the pitch. After being kicked out of Ajax as well, Promes considered quitting football. He was persuaded by his mother to continue, leading him to sign for
Haarlem
Haarlem (; predecessor of ''Harlem'' in English language, English) is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Netherlands. It is the capital of the Provinces of the Nether ...
. He then joined
Twente
Twente ( , Tweants dialect: ''Tweante'') is a region in the eastern Netherlands. It encompasses the most urbanised and easternmost part of the province of Overijssel. Twente is most likely named after the Tuihanti or Tvihanti, a Germanic people ...
in 2009, where he started his professional career.
After progressing through the academy, Promes signed his first professional contract with the club in February 2011. After being called up to the first team for the first time the following year, Promes made his
Eredivisie
The Eredivisie (; "Honour Division" or "Premier Division") is a professional association football league in the Netherlands and the highest level of the Dutch football league system. The league was founded in 1956, two years after the start o ...
league debut with
Twente
Twente ( , Tweants dialect: ''Tweante'') is a region in the eastern Netherlands. It encompasses the most urbanised and easternmost part of the province of Overijssel. Twente is most likely named after the Tuihanti or Tvihanti, a Germanic people ...
on 11 April 2012, coming on as an 81st-minute substitute in a 2–2 draw with
AZ Alkmaar
Alkmaar Zaanstreek (), better known internationally as AZ Alkmaar, or simply and most commonly as AZ () in the Netherlands, is a Dutch professional Association football, football club from Alkmaar and the Zaan#The Zaan district, Zaan district. ...
. Then, on 3 May 2012, Promes signed a contract extension with the club, keeping him until 2015. Later in the 2011–12 season, Promes went on to make three appearances for the side.
Loan to Go Ahead Eagles
On 31 July 2012, Promes joined
Eerste Divisie
The Eerste Divisie (; ) is the second-highest tier of football in the Netherlands. It is linked with the top-level Eredivisie via promotion/relegation systems. It is also known as the Keuken Kampioen Divisie due to sponsorship reasons, while ...
side
Go Ahead Eagles
The Go Ahead Eagles are a Dutch professional football club from the city of Deventer in the province of Overijssel. They play in the Eredivisie, the top tier of Dutch football, having achieved promotion from the second tier Eerste Divisie in th ...
on loan for the 2012–13 season. He said his decision to leave the club on loan was to help his development and hoped of getting first team football at his parent club.
Promes made his Go Ahead Eagles debut in the opening game of the season, where he came on as a second–half substitute, in a 2–0 win over
Almere City. Two weeks later, on 24 August 2012, he scored his first goal, as well as, setting up two goals, in a 4–1 win over
FC Oss
TOP Oss (), is a professional association football club based in the town of Oss, North Brabant, Netherlands, that competes in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier of the Dutch football league system. Founded in 1928 as T.O.P., a Dutch abbreviati ...
. Since making his debut, Promes quickly established himself in the starting eleven at the club, where he managed to dispatch
Joran Pot and
Sjoerd Overgoor in the midfield position. Promes quickly became a fan favourite at Go Ahead Eagles and earned a nickname "Promessi".
After winning the Bronze Bulls' Jupiler League Award, Promes then scored in the
third round of KNVB Cup, in a 3–0 win over
De Graafschap, followed up by scoring in a 6–1 win over
Excelsior
Excelsior may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Literature and poetry
* "Excelsior" (Longfellow), an 1841 poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
* "Excelsior", an 1877 picture book in verse by Bret Harte, published as an advertisement for the Sa ...
. Promes then scored two goals in two matches between 30 November 2012 and 16 December 2012 against
FC Emmen and
FC Volendam
Football Club Volendam () is a professional association football, football club based in Volendam, Netherlands. They play in the Eredivisie, the top tier of the Dutch football league system, following promotion from the Eerste Divisie in the 2024 ...
. He did so again when he scored two goals in two matches between 18 February 2013 and 22 February 2013 against FC Oss and
Helmond Sport
Helmond Sport () is a Dutch professional football club based in Helmond, North Brabant.
Founded in 1967 following the acquisition of the professional license of , the club achieved promotion to the top-tier Eredivisie in 1982. After two seasons ...
. Promes later scored twice on 18 March 2013, in a 4–1 win over Excelsior, followed up by scoring, in a 3–2 win over
Sparta Rotterdam
Sparta Rotterdam () is a Dutch professional football club based in Rotterdam. Established on 1 April 1888, Sparta Rotterdam is the oldest professional football team in the Netherlands.
Sparta currently competes in the Eredivisie, the top flig ...
. Promes was the third leading scorer for the club from
Deventer
Deventer (; Sallaans dialect, Sallands: ) is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Salland historical region of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Overijssel, ...
with 13 goals, and was named the league's biggest talent at the end of the year.
During the promotion playoffs, Promes scored a
brace against
FC Dordrecht
Football Club Dordrecht, or simply FC Dordrecht () is a professional Dutch association football club based in Dordrecht, a city in the Western Netherlands, located in the province of South Holland. They currently compete in the Eerste Divisie, ...
in the return leg at
De Adelaarshorst
De Adelaarshorst (; ) is a multi-use stadium in Deventer, Netherlands. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Go Ahead Eagles. The stadium is able to hold 10,400 people and was built in 1920.
The stadium ho ...
, advancing them to the second round 6–3 on aggregate after drawing the first leg. He then scored again on 19 May 2013 in the second leg semi-final, with a 3–0 win over
VVV-Venlo
VVV-Venlo (, ''VVV'' stands for ''Venlose Voetbal Vereniging'' meaning "Venlo Football Club") is a Dutch association football, football club from Venlo, a city on the border with Germany. They play in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier of Dutc ...
. The club would eventually earn promotion, returning to the Eredivisie for the first time in 18 years.
Return to Twente
After his loan spell at Go Ahead Eagles ended at the 2012–13 season, Promes returned to his parent club. He made his first appearance for Twente in a year, starting the whole game, in a 0–0 draw against
RKC Waalwijk
RKC Waalwijk () is a Dutch professional association football, football club based in Waalwijk. They currently play in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier of Dutch football league system, Dutch football, following relegation from the Eredivisie i ...
in the opening game of the season. Two weeks later, on 18 August 2013, Promes scored his first goals in the Eredivisie, in a 6–0 win over
FC Utrecht
Football Club Utrecht () is a Dutch professional association football, football club based in Utrecht. The club competes in the Eredivisie, the top tier of Dutch football league system, Dutch football, and plays its home matches at the Stadion ...
. Since then, he established himself in the starting eleven at the club.
Promes then went on a goalscoring spree between 2 November 2013 and 29 November 2013 against
NEC
is a Japanese multinational information technology and electronics corporation, headquartered at the NEC Supertower in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. It provides IT and network solutions, including cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), Inte ...
,
PEC Zwolle
Prins Hendrik Ende Desespereert Nimmer Combinatie Zwolle, commonly known as PEC Zwolle, is a Dutch professional football club based in Zwolle, Netherlands. They play in the Eredivisie, the top tier of Dutch football. They have played in the Ered ...
,
NAC Breda
NAC Breda (), often simply known as NAC, is a Dutch professional football club, based in Breda, Netherlands. NAC Breda play in the Rat Verlegh Stadium, named after their most important player, Antoon 'Rat' Verlegh. They play in the Eredivisi ...
(twice) and
Roda JC
Sportvereniging Roda Juliana Combinatie Kerkrade (; ), shortly as Roda JC Kerkrade () or commonly Roda JC or simply Roda, is a Dutch professional football club based in Kerkrade, Netherlands. Roda JC Kerkrade plays in the Eerste Divisie. The c ...
. However, Promes suffered a knee injury after colliding with keeper
Filip Kurto during a 2–1 win over Roda JC on 29 November 2013. After an operation, it was announced that he would be out for the rest of 2013; up until that point, he had started every match since the opening game of the season. Despite this, his form was even resulted in him being named the best player in the league in the first half of the season.
After returning to training in the winter break, Promes scored on his return from injury, in a 3–1 win over
Heracles Almelo
Heracles Almelo is a Dutch professional football club based in Almelo, founded in 1903. The club has won the Dutch national title twice, in 1927 and 1941. Heracles won the Eerste Divisie title during the 2004–05 season, gaining promotion to t ...
on 17 January 2014. He later added two more goals later in the season against
PSV Eindhoven
Philips Sport Vereniging (; ), abbreviated as PSV and internationally known as PSV Eindhoven (), is a Dutch sports club from Eindhoven, Netherlands. It is best known for its professional association football, football department, which has pla ...
and Utrecht. Halfway through the 2013–14 season, the club began negotiation with Promes over a new contract. It wasn't until on 20 March 2014 that he signed a contract extension, keeping him until 2017. Despite suffering another injury during the 2013–14 season, Promes finished the season, making 31 appearances and scoring 11 times in all competitions.
Ahead of the 2014–15 season, Promes was linked a move away from Twente, as clubs, such as,
Juventus
Juventus Football Club (; from , ), commonly known as Juventus or colloquially as Juve (), is an Italian professional Association football, football List of football clubs in Italy, club based in Turin, Piedmont, who compete in Serie A, the ...
and
Valencia
Valencia ( , ), formally València (), is the capital of the Province of Valencia, province and Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Valencian Community, the same name in Spain. It is located on the banks of the Turia (r ...
amongst interested. After departing Twente for Russia, Promes was given a farewell sendoff for the FC Twente match against
Feyenoord
Feyenoord Rotterdam () is a Netherlands, Dutch professional association football, football club based in Rotterdam, which plays in the Eredivisie, the top tier in Dutch football league system, Dutch football. Founded as Wilhelmina in 1908, the ...
on 29 August 2014.
Spartak Moscow
2014–15 season
On 8 August 2014, Promes transferred to Russian club
Spartak Moscow for a fee reported to be €15 million. As part of the move, the club received €11.5 million as compensation. Furthermore, should Promes' performances exceed expectations at the club, both Go Ahead Eagles and FC Twente would receive a payment. Upon joining the club, Promes was given the number 24 shirt. He also became the second Quincy in the club's history as his also Amsterdam-born compatriot
Quincy Owusu-Abeyie played for the club between 2006 and 2009.
Promes made his Spartak Moscow debut, where he started the whole game, in a 4–0 loss against
Krasnodar
Krasnodar, formerly Yekaterinodar (until 1920), is the largest city and the administrative centre of Krasnodar Krai, Russia. The city stands on the Kuban River in southern Russia, with a population of 1,154,885 residents, and up to 1.263 millio ...
on 14 August 2014. After making his debut for the club, he quickly settled in Russia, stating the league suited him and how he had adapted to the unusual conditions he faced. Promes scored his first goals on 14 September 2014, in a 3–1 win over
Torpedo Moscow
Football Club Torpedo Moscow (, ''FK Torpedo Moskva''), known as Torpedo Moscow, is a Russian professional association football, football club based in Moscow. The club will return to the Russian Premier League in the 2025–26 season. Their c ...
. He also formed a partnership with
Roman Shirokov
Roman Nikolayevich Shirokov ( ; born 6 July 1981) is a Russian international football official and a former player. He is the general director of Leon Saturn Ramenskoye.
As a player, he played as a midfielder.
Club career
Early career
Before ...
in a
4–3–3 formation under the management of
Murat Yakin. He had to wait for two months to find the back of the net again when he scored against
Arsenal Tula and followed up by scoring twice against
Mordovia Saransk two weeks later. His performance resulted in him being named as November's Player of the Month. Promes later scored twice on 18 April 2015, in a 3–1 win over Mordovia Saransk. This was followed by scoring in a 1–0 win over
Rubin Kazan
FC Rubin Kazan (; ) is a Russian professional football club based in the city of Kazan. They play in the Russian Premier League. Founded in 1958, Rubin played its first-ever top flight season in 2003. It has remained there through the 2021–2 ...
. As a result, he was named April's Player of the Month. In the last five remaining matches towards the end of the season, Promes also scored three more goals: once against
Terek Grozny and twice against
Amkar Perm
FC Amkar Perm ( ) is a professional football club. Originally founded in 1994, it is based in the city of Perm. It was a participant in second-tier football from 1995 and in the Russian Premier League from 2004 to 2018, after which it was dissol ...
. In his first season at Spartak Moscow, Promes made a total of 29 appearances and scored 13 times in all competitions, making him the club's top scorer that season. Reflecting on his first season, Yakin and Russian media agreed that Promes was the club's best signing during the 2014–15 season. Promes was also awarded the Golden Boar for the first time.
2015–16 season
Ahead of the 2015–16 season, Promes insisted on staying at the club after being linked with a move away from Spartak throughout the summer. He scored his first goals of the season, in a 2–0 victory over
Krylia Sovetov Samara on 9 August 2015. Under the new management of
Dmitri Alenichev, Promes began playing attacking football, playing in 5-3-2 or 3-5-2 tactics and facing competition from
Yura Movsisyan
Yura Movsisyan (; born August 2, 1987) is an Armenian former professional association football, footballer who played as a striker (association football), striker. Most notably, Movsisyan played for FC Spartak Moscow, Spartak Moscow in the Russi ...
and
Zé Luís. Two weeks later, on 22 August, Promes scored another brace for the second time that season, in a 3–1 win over Amkar Perm. As a result, Promes was named August's Player of the Month. He then played a vital role when he scored the only goal of a 1–0 triumph over
FC Rostov
FC Rostov () is a Russian professionalism in association football, professional football club based in Rostov-on-Don. The club competes in the Russian Premier League, playing their home matches at the Rostov Arena.
History
Soviet era (1930-199 ...
on 13 September 2015. Promes was awarded again when he won September's Player of the Month. On 25 October, in the
derby
Derby ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area on the River Derwent, Derbyshire, River Derwent in Derbyshire, England. Derbyshire is named after Derby, which was its original co ...
against
Dynamo Moscow
MGO VFSO "Dynamo" (), commonly known as Dynamo Moscow (), is a Russian sports club based in Moscow. Founded by Felix Dzerzhinsky on 18 April 1923, Dynamo Moscow was the first institution created from the All-Union Dynamo Sports Club.
Dynamo Mosco ...
, Promes scored twice in a 3–2 win. After being awarded the Player of the Month for October and November, Promes scored the quickest goal of the season, taking his tally to 10 goals, in a 1–0 win over Krylia Sovetov Samara on 4 December. Despite more rumours of a move away in January, he stayed at the club. However, he later hinted that he could not guarantee his stay at Spartak Moscow on a long-term basis. Towards the end of the season, Promes switched his shirt number from 24 to 10 following the departure of Movsisyan. He added eight more goals later in the season, including a brace against Dynamo Moscow, and goals against
Ural Yekaterinburg and Terek Grozny. Despite suffering injuries during the 2015–16 season, Promes managed a total of 32 appearances with his tally of 18 goals in all competitions making him the club's top scorer for the second time. At the end of the season, Promes was also awarded the Golden Boar for the second season running.
2016–17 season
Prior to the start of the 2016–17 season, Promes said that he wanted to stay with Spartak despite continued interest from other clubs, with Serie A side
Inter Milan
Football Club Internazionale Milano, commonly referred to as Internazionale () or simply Inter, and colloquially known as Inter Milan in English-speaking countries, is an Italian professional Association football, football List of football ...
one of the clubs being linked with the Dutchman. By the end of August, Promes ended the transfer speculation by signing a new contract, keeping him at the club until 2021. He started the 2016–17 season well when he scored twice and also assisted one of the goals in a 4–0 win over
Arsenal Tula in the opening game of the season. On 28 August 2016, the day after he signed his new contract, Promes scored his third goal of the season in a 2–0 win over
Anzhi Makhachkala. Several weeks later, on 16 September, he scored twice for the second time that season, as well as setting up one of the goals, in a 3–1 success over
FC Orenburg
FC Orenburg () is a Russian professionalism in association football, professional football club based in Orenburg. Founded in 1976, it will return to the Russian First League in the 2025–26 season.
History
It played professionally as Gazovik ...
. Under the new management of
Massimo Carrera, Promes continued to play in the attacking midfield position for the side. However, for the remainder of 2016 he suffered with injuries and was sent off for a second bookable offence in a 2–1 win over Rubin Kazan (during the match, he scored) on 5 December. By the end of the year, Promes finished in second place for
Russian Player of the Year behind
Fyodor Smolov
Fyodor Mikhaylovich Smolov ( rus, Фёдор Миха́йлович Смо́лов, p=ˈfʲɵdər mʲɪˈxajləvʲɪtɕ ˈsmoləf, links=yes; born 9 February 1990) is a Russian professional footballer who plays as a striker.
Club career
Smolo ...
. After suffering a one match suspension, Promes later scored four goals in four matches between 18 March 2017 and 16 April 2017 against
Lokomotiv Moscow
FC Lokomotiv Moscow (, ) is a Russian professional association football, football club based in Moscow. Lokomotiv have won the Russian Premier League on three occasions; the Soviet Cup twice; and the Russian Cup (football), Russian Cup a record ...
, Orenburg,
FC Ufa and
Zenit Saint Petersburg. Towards the end of the season, Promes helped the side win the league for the first time since 2001 after he scored the only goal of a 1–0 victory over
Tom Tomsk on 6 May 2017; the club was confirmed champions shortly after. After the club had won the league, Promes scored one more goal which came against Terek Grozny on 17 May. Promes made 29 appearances and scored 12 goals in all competitions in 2016–17. For his performances, he was named the 2016–17 Player of the Season.
2017–18 season
Ahead of the 2017–18 season, Promes made it clear that he would not leave Spartak, stating: "So far there is no reason to leave." Amid the transfer speculation, Promes scored the winning goal in a 2–1 win over Lokomotiv Moscow in the
Russia Super Cup. Four days later, he scored in the opening game of the season, and followed up with another goal in a 2–2 draw against Dynamo Moscow. At the start of the season, Promes scored five goals in eight appearances despite the club going through a poor run of form in the league. He scored on his 100th appearance for the club, in a 1–1 draw against Rubin Kazan on 9 September 2017. After the match, manager Massimo Carrera praised his performance, describing him as an "outstanding" player. Promes then scored twice in the fifth round of the
Russian Cup, in a 2–0 win over
Kuban Krasnodar. However, during the match he suffered a hamstring injury which kept him out of action throughout September. After returning to the first team against Akhmat Grozny on 13 October, Promes scored twice as well as setting up two more goals in a 5–1 win over
Sevilla
Seville ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula.
Seville ...
in the
UEFA Champions League
The UEFA Champions League (UCL) is an annual club association football competition organised by the UEFA, Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) that is contested by List of top-division football clubs in UEFA countries, top-divisio ...
four days later. For his performance against Sevilla, Promes was named Man of the Match by
UEFA
The Union of European Football Associations (UEFA ; ; ) is one of six continental bodies of governance in association football. It governs football, futsal and beach soccer, beach football in Europe and the List of transcontinental countries#A ...
. By the end of 2017, Promes went on to score four goals, including two against
CSKA Moscow
CSKA Moscow () is a Russian sports club based in Moscow. It was created in 1911 in the Russian Empire on base of OLLS (Skiing Society, founded 1901). Later, during the Soviet Union, Soviet era, it was the central part of the Armed Forces (sports ...
on 12 December. During the first half of the season, Promes played in attacking midfield for the side. At that stage, he had scored 15 goals in all competitions. Shortly after, Promes was named December's Player of the Month. He was then named
Footballer of the Year in Russia on 20 December 2017. Throughout the January transfer window, Promes was the subject of transfer bids from
Premier League
The Premier League is a professional association football league in England and the highest level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football Lea ...
club
Southampton
Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
. Spartak rejected a £25 million bid for Promes, citing the club's struggles to find a replacement. Promes scored a hat-trick on 8 April 2018, in a 4–1 win over
Anzhi Makhachkala, and in doing so, surpassed
Welliton to make him the most prolific foreign scorer in the club's history. In the last three matches of the season, Promes captained the side in the absence of
Denis Glushakov. Having made 38 appearances and scored 21 goals in all competitions, Promes became the top scorer of the
2017–18 Russian Premier League
The 2017–18 Russian Premier League was the 26th season of the premier Association football, football competition in Russia since the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the 16th under the current Russian Premier League name. FC Spartak Moscow, S ...
with 15 goals.
2018–19 season
In the 2018–19 season, Promes continued to remain in the first team, where he started out in the left-wing position. On 8 August 2018, he scored his first goal of the season in the
first leg of the UEFA Champions League third qualifying round, as Spartak Moscow lost 3–2 to
PAOK
PAOK (, Πανθεσσαλονίκειος Αθλητικός Όμιλος Κωνσταντινοπολιτών, ''Panthessalonikeios Athlitikós Ómilos Constantinopoliton'', ''Pan-Thessalonian Athletic Club of Constantinopolitans''), commonly ...
. Ultimately, the club was eventually eliminated from the tournament after drawing 0–0 in the second leg. A week later on 25 August, Promes scored his first league goal of the season, in a 2–1 win over Dynamo Moscow, in what turned out to be his last appearance for the club.
By the time of his Spartak Moscow departure, Promes had made 135 appearances and scored 66 times during his four-year spell there.
Sevilla
On 31 August 2018, Promes joined
La Liga
The Campeonato Nacional de Liga de Primera División, commonly known as the Primera División or La Liga, and officially known as LaLiga EA Sports for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Spain and the highest ...
side
Sevilla
Seville ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula.
Seville ...
on a five-year deal. The move reportedly cost €20 million, which is Spartak Moscow's record sale.
He made his debut on 2 September 2018, as an 87th-minute substitute during a 1–0 away defeat to
Real Betis
Real Betis Balompié, known as Real Betis () is a Spanish professional association football, football club based in Seville, Andalusia, Spain. It plays in La Liga, the Spanish football league system, top flight of Spanish football. It plays home ...
. He ended the season with three goals and nine assists in 49 matches in all competitions.
Ajax
On 24 June 2019, it was announced that Promes was moving to Eredivisie side
AFC Ajax
Amsterdamsche Football Club Ajax (), also known as AFC Ajax, Ajax Amsterdam, or commonly Ajax, is a Dutch professional Association football, football Football team, club based in Amsterdam, that plays in the , the top tier in Dutch football. ...
on a five-year deal, with a basic transfer fee of €15.7 million, which could rise to €17.2 million with add-ons.
Promes made his debut for Ajax against
PSV in the
2019 Johan Cruyff Shield on 27 July 2019, and was replaced in the 59' by
Hakim Ziyech in Ajax's 2–0 win.
He scored 8 goals in his opening 12 league matches of the season which included a hat-trick against
Fortuna Sittard
Fortuna Sittard (; ) is a professional football club from the municipality of Sittard-Geleen, Netherlands. The club currently plays its football in the 12,500 capacity Fortuna Sittard Stadion and features in the Eredivisie. The club was establi ...
and 2 goals in the opening 2 matches of the
Champions League group stage. On 5 November, Promes inflicted an own goal from
Tammy Abraham and scored later giving his side a 2–1 lead away from home against
Chelsea. Ajax would extend their lead to 4–1, but Ajax were reduced to 9 men and ultimately Chelsea made a comeback to make it 4–4.
Return to Spartak Moscow
On 24 February 2021, it was announced that Promes had transferred back to his previous club, Spartak Moscow of the
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
, for a reported fee of €8.5 million, signing a contract for 3.5 years with the Russian side.
On 29 May 2022, Promes scored the winning goal in the 2–1 victory over
FC Dynamo Moscow
FC Dynamo Moscow (''FC Dynamo Moskva'', , ) is a Russian professional association football, football club based in Moscow. Dynamo returned to the Russian Premier League for the 2017–18 season after one season in the second-tier Russian Footba ...
in the
2022 Russian Cup Final.
In the summer stage of the
2022–23 season, Promes was the league's top goalscorer, scoring 7 goals in 7 matches. By the end of the autumn stage, he remained the top goalscorer, although holding this title along with
Vladimir Sychevoy with 14 goals scored each. On 11 March 2023, Promes scored his 100th competitive goal for Spartak, shortly after playing his 200th match. On 24 April 2023, Promes scored his 85th Russian Premier League goal, tying
Vágner Love
Vágner Silva de Souza (born 11 June 1984), known as Vágner Love, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Série B club Avaí. He is a forward who has been described by '' World Soccer Magazine'' as possessing "mo ...
and
Sardar Azmoun as the best foreign RPL scorers of all time. On 7 May 2023, Promes scored his 86th, overtaking Vágner Love and Azmoun. On 21 May 2023, Promes scored twice in a 2–1 comeback
main Moscow derby victory over
CSKA Moscow
CSKA Moscow () is a Russian sports club based in Moscow. It was created in 1911 in the Russian Empire on base of OLLS (Skiing Society, founded 1901). Later, during the Soviet Union, Soviet era, it was the central part of the Armed Forces (sports ...
, becoming Spartak's best scorer in RPL history with 88 goals, overtaking
Yegor Titov
Yegor Ilyich Titov (; born 29 May 1976) is a Russian Association football, football coach and former player who played as an Midfielder#Attacking midfielder, attacking midfielder. He was known for his Playmaker, playmaking abilities, vision, ba ...
. He finished the league season with 20 goals, three behind the top scorer
Malcom.
On 1 July 2024, Spartak announced that Promes's contract with the club expired and can not be renewed due to his legal circumstances, though the club hopes they can sign him again if the legal issues are resolved.
Dubai United
On 4 September 2024, Promes joined
UAE First Division League club
Dubai United.
International career
Youth career
In March 2011, Promes was called up by
Netherlands U19 for the first time. He made his Netherlands U19 debut on 24 March 2011, starting the whole game, in a 1–0 loss against
Italy U19. Promes went on to make three appearances for the Netherlands U19 side.
In August 2012, Promes was called up to the Netherlands U20 squad for the first time. He made his Netherlands U20 debut a month later on 8 September 2012, starting the whole game, in a 2–1 loss against
Turkey U21. It wasn't until on 22 March 2013 when he scored his first Netherlands U20 goal, in a 3–2 win over
Serbia U21. He went on to make four appearances and scored once for the Netherlands U20 side.
In August 2013, Promes was called up by
Netherlands U21 for the first time. He made his Netherlands U21 debut, where he played 45 minutes after coming on as a second-half substitute, in a 1–0 loss against
Czech Republic U21 on 14 August 2013. On 10 October 2013, he scored his first Netherlands U21 goals, in a 6–0 win over
Georgia U21. After being cut from the squad for the
2014 FIFA World Cup
The 2014 FIFA World Cup was the 20th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for list of men's national association football teams, men's national Association football, football teams organised by FIFA. It took place in Brazil fr ...
, Promes scored a hat-trick on 28 May 2014, in a 6–1 win over
Scotland U21, followed up by scoring twice, in a 3–1 win over
Luxembourg U21. Promes went on to make 10 appearances and scoring 8 times for the Netherlands U21 side.
Senior career

In March 2014, Promes was called up by the
senior team for the first time. He made his debut for
the Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
on 5 March 2014 in a
friendly match
An exhibition game (also known as a friendly, scrimmage, demonstration, training match, pre-season game, warmup match, or preparation match, depending at least in part on the sport) is a sport, sporting event whose prize money and impact on th ...
against
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
, in a 2–0 loss. After the match, Promes said he was happy to make his debut for the national team.
In May 2014, Promes was initially named by Manager
Louis van Gaal
Aloysius Paulus Maria "Louis" van Gaal (; born 8 August 1951) is a Dutch former association football, football player and former manager who currently serves as an advisor for AFC Ajax, Ajax. At club level, he served as manager of AFC Ajax, Aj ...
for the provisional 30-man squad at
FIFA World Cup
The FIFA World Cup, often called the World Cup, is an international association football competition among the senior List of men's national association football teams, men's national teams of the members of the FIFA, Fédération Internatio ...
in Brazil. However, he didn't make it to the final 23-man squad. He did not make another appearance for the senior team until on 13 October 2014 when he started the game before coming off in the last minutes, in a 2–0 loss against
Iceland
Iceland is a Nordic countries, Nordic island country between the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the regi ...
. It wasn't until on 7 October 2016 when he scored his first goals, in a 4–1 win over
Belarus
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Belarus spans an a ...
. Later in 2017, Promes scored two goals against
Morocco
Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It has coastlines on the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to Algeria–Morocc ...
and
Luxembourg
Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in Western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France on the south. Its capital and most populous city, Luxembour ...
.
On 6 June 2019, Promes scored in the 30 minute added time of the
Nations League semi-final to give Netherlands a 3-1 victory of
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
.
Style of play
Promes said about his style of playing, quoting: "I have speed and technique, so I can show a beautiful game, create moments and make fans happy. I like to play football, which the viewer would be pleased to watch. The club's owner
Leonid Fedun described him as a "very serious guy". Promes said he does not shout at his team-mates but rather gives them instructions.
Due to his goal-scoring form at Spartak Moscow, Promes was praised by the club's legendary figures
Nikita Simonyan
Nikita Pavlovich Simonyan (, , 12 October 1926) is a Soviet and Russian former Association football, football Forward (association football), striker and coach of Armenians, Armenian descent. He was born in Armavir, Russia, Armavir. As of 2021 ...
, the club's top scorer in the history with 160 goals, and
Valeri Karpin. Promes was the club's favourite that he earned a nickname: "Antokha". In response to being fan favourite, Promes thanked the club's supporters for the achievement.
Personal life
Promes was born in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
to
Afro-Surinamese
Afro-Surinamese are the inhabitants of Suriname of mostly West African and Central African ancestry. They are descended from enslaved Africans brought to work on sugar plantations. Many of them escaped the plantations and formed independent sett ...
parents.
His father was a professional footballer in Suriname but after moving to Netherlands, he played amateur football.
Promes played football in the morning, afternoon and evening.
As a result, he would be scolded by his mother for staying out late and not studying enough.
Growing up, he idolised
Ronaldinho
Ronaldo de Assis Moreira (born 21 March 1980), commonly known as Ronaldinho Gaúcho () or simply Ronaldinho, is a Brazilian former professional Association football, footballer who played as an attacking midfielder or left winger. Widely reg ...
and later
Neymar
Neymar da Silva Santos Júnior (; born 5 February 1992), also known as Neymar Júnior or simply Neymar, is a Brazilian professional Association football, footballer who plays as a left winger, attacking midfielder or Forward (association foo ...
in his football years.

In October 2015, Promes, when asked in an interview about
racism in Russia, responded: "Personally, I have never come across this in Russia. I do not understand it when they speak of racism as something natural for your country. There are small groups of people with such views, as elsewhere. But much more important, the people are open and friendly. European television for some reason always focuses on the negative points when it talks about Russia. That's war, that's something else. And I live here, communicate with people and see that everything here is different." Promes also stated that he never encountered racism with fans. In January 2017, Promes stated in another interview: "In the end, we as people, are all the same. And we'll all die one day. Even those who consider themselves better than me because they have a different skin color." After the club's controversial
tweets made about their own player, containing what some considered to be "racist references" in January 2018, Promes responded to the tweet: "I don't understand what is happening or where this reaction is coming from. Everything has been sensationalised by journalists. But I know the truth, and it's not what has been written. 'Chocolates'... To me, is fully ok."
Promes is married and has three children. Their third child was born on 8 May 2017, just shortly after Spartak Moscow was confirmed as league champion. He resided in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
with his wife, their three children, his mother and his brother. In 2023, he also became a resident of the
United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
.
Promes has said that he is good friends with
Memphis Depay
Memphis Depay (; born 13 February 1994), also known mononymously as Memphis, is a Dutch professional Association football, footballer who plays as a Forward (association football), forward for Campeonato Brasileiro Série A club Sport Club Corin ...
and that they speak with each other daily. In June 2017, Promes and Depay took part in a freestyle rap during a musical tour. In addition to speaking Dutch, Promes also speaks English and some Russian.
Upon joining Sevilla, he promised that he would learn Spanish, and stated that he had already learned a little so far. Promes has many tattoos on his body; on his abdomen there is tattooed the phrase "I believe in God".
Criminal proceedings
In December 2020, Promes was detained as a suspect in a stabbing incident that had happened in July. He was released shortly after, pending investigation. The victim was a relative of Promes who allegedly got into an argument with Promes before the incident happened. Promes denied involvement in the incident, but in November 2021 Dutch prosecutors concluded that he should be prosecuted. In March 2022, it was announced the specific charge Promes would face is
attempted murder
Attempted murder is a crime of attempt in various jurisdictions.
Canada
Section 239 of the ''Criminal Code'' makes attempted murder punishable by a maximum of life imprisonment. If a gun is used, the minimum sentence is four, five or seve ...
. A trial date was initially set for 30 March 2022, but it was later postponed due to a key participant of the trial falling ill and a new date was not immediately set. No travel restrictions have been imposed on Promes (instead, his assets in the Netherlands have been temporarily confiscated) and he has therefore been able to avoid pausing his career.
On 21 October 2022, the court set 3 March 2023 as the new date for Promes' criminal trial. Promes did not show up for the opening of his trial, opting to remain in Russia, with which the Netherlands does not have an
extradition treaty
In an extradition, one jurisdiction delivers a person accused or convicted of committing a crime in another jurisdiction, into the custody of the other's law enforcement. It is a cooperative law enforcement procedure between the two jurisdic ...
. Prosecutors requested a two-year prison sentence. On 15 March 2023, it was reported that the trial was paused to assess the legality of a key piece of evidence. This referred to recordings of Promes speaking about his role in the stabbing incident in a call with his father, which the defense has argued could not be admissible in court as the warrant to tap Promes’ phone was issued based on an unrelated investigation into
drug trafficking
A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestion, ...
. Ultimately, it was determined that the attempted murder charge would be downgraded to an
aggravated assault
In the terminology of law, an assault is the act of causing physical harm or unwanted physical contact to another person, or, in some legal definitions, the threat or attempt to do so. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result ...
charge. On 19 June 2023, Promes was found guilty and sentenced to 18 months of imprisonment. His lawyer Robert Malevich said that they would be
appeal
In law, an appeal is the process in which Legal case, cases are reviewed by a higher authority, where parties request a formal change to an official decision. Appeals function both as a process for error correction as well as a process of cla ...
ing the verdict, and Spartak released a statement saying that the decision does not take effect until the appeal process is complete.
On 30 May 2023, the
Dutch prosecution service confirmed that after conducting the drug trafficking investigation, they had decided to prosecute Promes, alleging that he had attempted to import over 1.3 metric tonnes of
cocaine
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid and central nervous system stimulant, derived primarily from the leaves of two South American coca plants, ''Erythroxylum coca'' and ''Erythroxylum novogranatense, E. novogranatense'', which are cultivated a ...
through the
Antwerp
Antwerp (; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of Antwerp Province, and the third-largest city in Belgium by area at , after ...
port back in January 2020. A hearing was set for 24 January 2024, in which the Dutch prosecution service demanded a nine-year prison term to him ''in absentia''. On 14 February 2024, Promes was sentenced to 6 years in prison after being found guilty of drug trafficking. His lawyers have announced their intention to appeal the verdict. Promes has been put on the
international wanted list, though the possibility of his extradition is assessed as low, in part because the Netherlands and Russia do not have a bilateral legal assistance treaty. Following his conviction, Dutch prosecutors seized nine houses owned by Promes in Almere, Amsterdam, Utrecht and Abcoude.
On 29 February 2024, Promes was detained at the
Al Maktoum International Airport
Al Maktoum International Airport , also known as Dubai World Central, is an international airport in Jebel Ali, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, that opened on 27 June 2010. Located southwest of the city of Dubai, it is the main part of Dubai So ...
on suspicion of leaving the scene of a traffic accident. Promes was returning to Russia from a mid-season camp the club held in the UAE. They had to depart without Promes, who subsequently missed the match against
Zenit. He was released from custody the following day, but had to remain in the country until his court date for the minor charge, for which he was ultimately fined on 12 March.
Career statistics
Club
International
:''Scores and results list the Netherlands goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Promes goal.''
Honours

Spartak Moscow
*
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
:
2016–17
*
Russian Cup:
2021–22
*
Russian Super Cup:
2017
2017 was designated as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations General Assembly.
Events January
* January 1 – Istanbul nightclub shooting: A gunman dressed as Santa Claus opens fire at the ...
Ajax
*
Johan Cruyff Shield
The Johan Cruyff Shield (, ) is a football trophy in the Netherlands named after Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff, also often referred to as the Dutch Super Cup. The winner is decided in one match only, played by the winner of the national footbal ...
:
2019
This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.
Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
Individual
*
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
Player of the Month: November 2014, April 2015, August 2015, April 2017, July 2017, September 2017, November–December 2017, August 2022
* Spartak Moscow Player of the Year: 2014–15, 2015–16
* championat.com Footballer of the Year:
2016–17,
2017–18
*
Futbol Footballer of the Year: 2017
*
Sport Express Footballer of the Year: 2017
* Soccer Footballer of the Year: 2017
*
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
Right Winger of the Season:
2016–17
*
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
Top assist provider:
2016–17,
2017–18
*
Russian Premier League Top scorer:
2017–18
*
Russian Cup Top scorer:
2021–22
*
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
Fans' Choice award:
2022–23
*
Russian Premier League
The Russian Premier League (RPL; , ''Rossiyskaya premyer-liga''; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is a professional association football league in Russia and the highest level of the Russian football league system. It was establis ...
Team of the Season:
2022–23
See also
*
David Mendes da Silva – another Dutch footballer involved with
drug trafficking
A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestion, ...
References
External links
Quincy Promesat ''
Voetbal International
''Voetbal International'' (VI) is a Dutch football magazine. It is the oldest Dutch football magazine that is still running.
History and profile
''Voetbal International'' was established in 1965. VI was one of the founding members of ESM. It l ...
''
Netherlands U21 statsat OnsOranje
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Promes, Quincy
1992 births
Living people
Footballers from Amsterdam
Dutch men's footballers
Netherlands men's youth international footballers
Netherlands men's under-21 international footballers
Netherlands men's international footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Men's association football wingers
FC Twente players
Go Ahead Eagles players
FC Spartak Moscow players
Sevilla FC players
AFC Ajax players
United FC (Dubai) players
Eredivisie players
Eerste Divisie players
Russian Premier League players
La Liga players
UAE First Division League players
UEFA Euro 2020 players
Dutch expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Russia
Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
Expatriate men's footballers in the United Arab Emirates
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Russia
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Spain
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in the United Arab Emirates
Dutch sportspeople of Surinamese descent
Dutch sportspeople convicted of crimes
21st-century Dutch criminals
Dutch drug traffickers
People convicted of assault
21st-century Dutch sportsmen