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Mahindra United Football Club (formerly known as Mahindra & Mahindra) was an Indian professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club based in
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
. Founded in 1962, the club competed in the
I-League The I-League is the men's second professional football division of the Indian football league system behind the Indian Super League. Administered by the All India Football Federation, it is currently contested by 13 clubs. It operates as a s ...
, then top tier of Indian football league system, before closing down at the end of 2009–10 season. Affiliated with Mumbai Football Association, the club participated in both the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
, and MDFA Elite League. Nicknamed "Jeepmen", the club was popularly referred as India's MU after the
English Premier League The Premier League is a professional association football league in England and the highest level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football Lea ...
powerhouse
Manchester United Manchester United Football Club, commonly referred to as Man United (often stylised as Man Utd) or simply United, is a professional association football, football club based in Old Trafford (area), Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, Engl ...
. It was one of the most popular football clubs in the country and was known for its consistent good performance in the last four decades of its existence. The club had won many major tournaments in
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, and also clinched an international tournament, 2003 POMIS Cup in the
Maldives The Maldives, officially the Republic of Maldives, and historically known as the Maldive Islands, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in South Asia located in the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is southwest of Sri Lanka and India, abou ...
.


History


Formation and journey

The club was founded in 1962 as the "Mahindra & Mahindra Allied Sports Club" under the patronage of
Mahindra Group Mahindra Group is an Indian multinational conglomerate, headquartered in Mumbai. The group has operations in over 100 countries, with a presence in aerospace, agribusiness, aftermarket automotive components, construction equipment, defen ...
. Being predominantly a corporate sporting entity, they secured admission into
Bombay Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial centre, financial capital and the list of cities i ...
's Harwood League in 1964 and won the first title in 1970. Players like renowned goalkeeper E.N. Sudhir appeared with the club at that time. The club later lifted its first knock-out tournament, Bandodkar Gold Trophy in 1980. The club later became Durand Cup champion in 1998, under coaching of legendary football manager Syed Shahid Hakim, and went on to clinch the title again in 2001–02.


In leagues of Mumbai

Since their inception, Mahindra became a member of Western India Football Association (WIFA) and later in 1983, became affiliated with Mumbai District Football Association (formerly ''BDFA''). They participated in later editions of Bombay Harwood League alongside Maharashtra Football League, and won the Harwood League four times in 1970, 1982, 1984 and 1985. Mahindra later participated in W.I.F.A. Super Division from 1990 to 1999 and clinched WIFA title in 1995. They later participated in MDFA Elite Division and lifted trophies consecutively from 2000 to 2004 and 2006 to 2009.


NFL and other domestic competitions

From 2002 to 2003,
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
coach Karel Stromšík managed the club in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
. In the summer of 2006, it was renamed to ''Mahindra United''. The shirt colour was also changed from orange to red. Team played its NFL home matches at the Cooperage Ground in
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
, but due to the bad state of the stadium, as of February 7, 2006, they had to play almost all of their NFL games at away venues. Mahindra were crowned champions of NFL Premier Division for the first time in club's history in the 2005–06 season, with two games to spare. They followed it up by beating their arch-rivals,
Air India Air India is the flag carrier of India with its main hub at Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, and secondary hubs at Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru and Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai, alo ...
for the first time in the season. They are also two-time winners of the Indian Federation Cup, having won the title in 2003 and 2005.India – List of Federation Cup Winners
. RSSSF.com.
The win in 2005 ensured that Mahindra became the first club in the history of Indian football to win the Federation Cup and National Football League double in the same season. They did however lose the NFL Super Cup to
East Bengal East Bengal (; ''Purbô Bangla/Purbôbongo'') was the eastern province of the Dominion of Pakistan, which covered the territory of modern-day Bangladesh. It consisted of the eastern portion of the Bengal region, and existed from 1947 until 195 ...
by a margin of 1–2.


Later years

In the 2006 edition of
IFA Shield The IFA Shield is a football competition organized by the Indian Football Association, the football governing body in the Indian state of West Bengal. The IFA came into existence in 1893, and was named after the association. The IFA Shield to ...
, Mahindra United emerged as champions, defeating
Mohun Bagan AC Mohun Bagan Athletic Club is an Indian professional multi-sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal. Founded in 1889, it is one of the oldest multi-sports clubs in Asia. The club has various sports departments like association football, footb ...
by 1–0 in
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
. They also participated in the 2006 Federation Cup and achieved third place, defeating Dempo SC 4–2 in the penalty-shootout. In the 2008 edition of IFA Shield, they defeated South African side
Santos FC Santos Futebol Clube () is a Brazilian sports club based in Vila Belmiro, a ''bairro'' in the city of Santos, São Paulo, Santos. It plays in the Campeonato Paulista, the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo's premier State football lea ...
by 3–1 to win the title. Head coach of the team was Derrick Pereira. Players like Subhashish Roy Chowdhury, Manjit Singh and Surojit Bose have been associated with the team. The club also tried forming under-15 and under-19 teams in order to nurture the young talent in the country.


Stadium

Mahindra United mainly used Cooperage Football Ground. It is located in Nariman Point, Mumbai, The stadium hosted home matches of both the National Football League and I-League, alongside MDFA Elite League; It had a seating capacity of nearly 12,000 spectators.


Rivalry

During the existence and playing days, Mahindra United shared rivalry in the NFL, predominantly with fellow
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
-based club
Air India Air India is the flag carrier of India with its main hub at Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, and secondary hubs at Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru and Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai, alo ...
.


Disbanding the club

In 2010, it was announced that club will be disbanded after the end of the 2009–10 I-League. The decision was a major blow for football in
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
, and financial reason was one of the main factors behind it. Alan Durante, the chairman of Mahindra United, who had been with the team since 1991 and under whom Mahindra have won almost everything in Indian football, said it wasn't about costs. Ruzbeh Irani, executive vice-president of the club, said: "It was in line with our group's philosophy and shift, from taking part in professional sport to developing it. We feel we can make much difference to sport in India at the school level in football, instead of running a professional team." Due to the dysfunction of Mahindra United, the All India Football Federation allowed AIFF XI to take part in I-League directly.


Achievements


Overall

Mahindra United had won almost all the major competitions in India until its dissolution. The club was one-time winner of the National Football League. It was also the first team from
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
to win the Harwood League and Nadkarni Cup three times in a row, and also first team from the state to compete in domestic highest division. The club has also been two-time winner of
IFA Shield The IFA Shield is a football competition organized by the Indian Football Association, the football governing body in the Indian state of West Bengal. The IFA came into existence in 1893, and was named after the association. The IFA Shield to ...
and Federation Cup. There are several other championships like Mammen Mappillai Cup, Rovers Cup, Chief Minister's Cup and Super Cup where Mahindra United has registered victories. On international level, Mahindra United achieved success through lifting the 2003 POMIS Cup trophy in the
Maldives The Maldives, officially the Republic of Maldives, and historically known as the Maldive Islands, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in South Asia located in the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is southwest of Sri Lanka and India, abou ...
, beating Club Valencia 3–1. They also became the first Indian club to reach the quarter-finals of the 2007 AFC Cup, but their journey ended with an aggregate 4–5 defeat to Lebanese side Al-Najmeh SC. In 2003, Debjit Ghosh of Mahindra United, won ''IndianFootball.com'' 'player of the Year' award.


Ranking

Mahindra United emerged as top ranked Indian team, and 464 universally, in the international rankings of clubs during the first ten years of the 21st century (2001–2010), issued by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics in 2011.


Individual

In three consecutive seasons, Indian players (while representing Mahindra United) have been awarded the AIFF Player of the Year: S Venkatesh in 2004, Climax Lawrence in 2005, and Surkumar Singh in 2006.


Honours


Invitational

* POMIS CupThe POMIS Cup (''President of Maldives Invitational Soccer Cup''), an international club football tournament incorporated in 1987, is the only international club tournament held in the Maldives, organized by the
Football Association of Maldives The Football Association of Maldives (FAM), founded in 1982, is the governing body of football (soccer), football in the Maldives. The association under the guidance of the Government of the Maldives, Ministry of Youth, Sports and Community Empo ...
(FAM).
**Champions (1):
2003 2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Fresh water, Freshwater. In 2003, a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition 2003 invasion of Iraq, invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War. Demographic ...


Continental

*
AFC Cup The AFC Champions League Two (abbreviated as the ACL Two or ACL2) is an annual continental club football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation. It is the second-tier competition of Asian club football, ranked below the AFC C ...
**Quarter-final (1):
2007 2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year. Events January * January 1 **Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...


Domestic

*
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
**Champions (1): 2005–06 **Third place (2): 2003–04, 2006–07 * Durand Cup **Champions (3): 1998, 2001–02, 2008 **Runners-up (3): 1990, 2000, 2007 * Federation Cup **Champions (2): 2003, 2005 **Runners-up (3): 1991,
1993 The United Nations General Assembly, General Assembly of the United Nations designated 1993 as: * International Year for the World's Indigenous People The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its ...
, 2007 *
Indian Super Cup Indian or Indians may refer to: Associated with India * of or related to India ** Indian people ** Indian diaspora ** Languages of India ** Indian English, a dialect of the English language ** Indian cuisine Associated with indigenous peoples o ...
**Champions (1): 2003 **Runners-up (1): 2006 *
IFA Shield The IFA Shield is a football competition organized by the Indian Football Association, the football governing body in the Indian state of West Bengal. The IFA came into existence in 1893, and was named after the association. The IFA Shield to ...
Fourth oldest football tournament, organized by the
IFA IFA or Ifa may refer to: Organisations Economics * Independent financial adviser, a type of financial services professional in the UK * Index Fund Advisors * Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, representing actuaries in the UK * Institute of Act ...
( W.B.), and played between the local clubs of
West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...
and other invited ones.
**Champions (2): 2006, 2008 * Rovers Cup **Champions (1): 1993 **Runners-up (2): 1970–71, 1990 * Mumbai Harwood League ( MDFA Elite Division) **Champions (13): 1970, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09 *
Nadkarni Cup The Nadkarni Cup is a football competition in Mumbai, India, which was first held in 1908. From 1908–1913, it was known as Junior Rovers Cup which was contested by school and college teams of Bombay (now Mumbai), with the trophy originally pr ...
**Champions (3): 1986, 2001, 2002 **Runners-up (4): 1968, 1971, 1974, 2005 *Mammen Mappillai Trophy **Champions (1): 1999 * Bandodkar Gold Trophy **Champions (1): 1980 **Runners-up (1): 1988 * Sait Nagjee Trophy **Runners-up (1): 1975


Others

*Chief Ministers Cup **Champions (1): 1998


Performance in AFC competitions

*
AFC Cup The AFC Champions League Two (abbreviated as the ACL Two or ACL2) is an annual continental club football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation. It is the second-tier competition of Asian club football, ranked below the AFC C ...
: 3 appearances ::
2004 2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO). Events January * January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 60 ...
: Group stage ::
2006 2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification. Events January * January 1– 4 – Russia temporarily cuts shipment of natural gas to Ukraine during a price dispute. * January 12 – A stampede during t ...
: Group stage ::
2007 2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year. Events January * January 1 **Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...
: Quarter-finals


Continental record


Notable players

''For all former or notable Mahindra United players with a Wikipedia article, see:
Mahindra United FC players Mahindra may refer to: Business * Mahindra & Mahindra, an Indian multinational car manufacturing corporation ** Mahindra Truck and Bus Division, an Indian commercial vehicle manufacturer owned by Mahindra & Mahindra * Mahindra Group *Kotak Mahind ...
''.


Foreign players

''The following players of Mahindra United either represented their respective countries in senior/youth international level or appeared with the club in top-tier domestic league of India.'' * Narendra Man Singh (1986–1989) * Monwar Hossain Munna (1997–1998) * Sameer Jameel (1999–2000) * Bassam Al-Khatib (1999–2000) * Davood Hosseini (2000–2001) *
Hari Khadka Hari Khadka (; born 26 November 1976) is a Nepalese former footballer who last played for Zejtun Corinthians F.C. He has also played for the Nepal national football team The Nepal national football team () represents Nepal in FIFA, Intern ...
(2001) * Gilmar Tadeu da Silva (2001–2002) * Bal Gopal Maharjan (2001–2002) *
Sergey Andreyev Sergey Vasilyevich Andreyev (; born 16 May 1956) is a football manager and a former Soviet and Russian player. International career Andreyev earned 26 caps and scored 8 goals for the USSR national team, and participated in the 1982 FIFA World ...
(2001–2002) * Štrandel Petr (2002–2003) * Odartey Lawson (2002–2004) *
Felix Aboagye Felix Ahmed Aboagye (born 5 December 1975) is a retired Ghanaian professional footballer who played primarily as a striker. He last professional club football for Mumbai FC in the I-League. International career He represented his homeland by t ...
(2003–2004) * Raphaël Patron Akakpo (2003–2005) * Charles Asamoah (2004–2005) * José Ramirez Barreto (2005–2006) * Yusif Yakubu (2005–2008) * Mbaka Dady (2006–2007) * Tony Menezes (2006–2007) * Filipe Azevedo (2006–2007) * Andrews Pomeyie Mensah (2006–2008) * Caswain Mason (2007) * Edson Dico Minga (2007) * Douhou Pierre (2007–2009) * Lamine Tamba (2007–2010) *
Bello Razaq Rasaq Oladimeji Bello (born 19 August 1984) is a Nigerian professional footballer, who plays for Aryan as a centre-back in the Calcutta Football League. Career Razaq played for Viva Kerala before heading towards United SC of Kolkata. He firs ...
(2008) *
Svetozar Mijin Svetozar Mijin (Serbian Cyrillic: Светозар Мијин; born 25 July 1978) is a Serbian retired footballer who played as a defensive midfielder. Mijin played 4 games in CFR Cluj's 2005 Intertoto Cup campaign in which the club reached the f ...
(2009)


Personnel history


Final staff


Youth teams


Mahindra United under-19

In an attempt to nurture young talent and promote football in Mumbai, Mahindra United fielded an under-19 team from 2003. The team was managed by Santosh Kashyap, and performed extremely well in the National Football League (Under-19) and reached the semi-finals, beating teams like
Churchill Brothers Churchill Brothers Futebol Clube de Goa (simply known as Churchill Brothers) is an Indian professional football club based in Margao, Goa, that competes in the Indian Super League, alongside the Goa Professional League (reserves). Founded in 1 ...
and
Salgaocar Salgaocar Football Club (formerly Salgaocar Sporting Club) is an Indian professional football club based in Vasco, Goa. Being one of the country's most successful clubs, it is currently operating youth teams. Until the disfunction of its seni ...
. Mahindra United participated in U19 I-League, held since 2008.


Under-15 and 17

Spurred by the success of its U-19 team, Mahindra United fielded both U-15 and U-17 teams from 2006. The U-15 team played ''Manchester United Premier Cup Asian Qualifiers'' held at Kolkata, where top NFL clubs also participated. Youth setup has also participated in the
Manchester United Premier Cup The Manchester United Premier Cup is a global youth football tournament that was established by Nike in 1993. History The tournament was established by Nike in 1993 as the Nike Premier Cup and featured 624 teams from 15 European countries. Th ...
in 2010. Honours * Manchester United Premier Cup: India **Runners-up (2): 2006–07, 2007–08


Managerial history

* Dereyk D'Souza (1981–1982) * Syed Shahid Hakim (1998–1999) * Harish Rao (1999–2000), (2001–2002) *
Shabbir Ali Shabbir Ali (born 26 January 1956) is an Indian football manager and former player. He was awarded the Dhyan Chand Award, the highest award in Indian sports for lifetime achievement, given by Government of India in 2011. He is the first footba ...
(2000–2001) * Karel Stromšík (2002–2003) *
Dave Booth David Booth (born 2 October 1948) is an English football manager and former player. Early years Booth was brought up in Darton near Barnsley and attended Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield where he played rugby and cricket. Football wa ...
(2003–2004), (2009–2010) *
Syed Nayeemuddin Syed Nayeemuddin (born 1944), known as Nayeem, is an Indian football coach and former player. He played for and captained the India national team.
(2004–2005) * Derrick Pereira (2005–2009)


Team records


Notable wins against foreign teams


Other department


Field hockey

The club had its
field hockey Field hockey (or simply referred to as hockey in some countries where ice hockey is not popular) is a team sport structured in standard hockey format, in which each team plays with 11 players in total, made up of 10 field players and a goalk ...
team that participated in both the
Beighton Cup The Beighton Cup (also known as the Coal India Beighton Cup for sponsorship reasons) is a field hockey tournament organized by Hockey Bengal (formerly the Bengal Hockey Association). Instituted in 1895, it is one of the oldest field hockey tourn ...
and Bombay Gold Cup. Two of the club's notable players are Sameer Dad – who represented India at the
1998 Asian Games The 1998 Asian Games (), officially known as the 13th Asian Games () and the XIII Asiad,, or simply Bangkok 1998 (), were an Asian multi-sport event celebrated in Bangkok, Thailand from December 6 to 20, 1998, with 377 events in 36 sports and di ...
and
1998 Men's Hockey World Cup The 1998 Men's Hockey World Cup was the ninth edition of the Men's Hockey World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for men's national field hockey teams organized by the International Hockey Federation. It was held alongside the women's to ...
, and
Baljit Singh Dhillon Baljit ("Baljeet") Singh Dhillon (born 18 June 1973) is a field hockey midfielder from India, who made his international debut for the Men's National Team in 1993 during the test series against South Africa. Nicknamed ''Balli'', Singh ...
– who appeared at the
Summer Olympics The Summer Olympic Games, also known as the Summer Olympics or the Games of the Olympiad, is a major international multi-sport event normally held once every four years. The inaugural Games took place in 1896 in Athens, then part of the King ...
. ;Honours * Bombay Gold Cup **Runners-up (4): 1974, 1976, 1982, 1986 *Guru Tegh Bahadur Gold Cup **Champions (1): 1980


See also

*
Indian football clubs in Asian competitions Indian football clubs have entered Asian football competitions (AFC Champions League and AFC Cup) since the 1900s. The Asian Champion Club Tournament started in 1967, but there was no Indian representative during that inaugural season. Indian t ...
* Sports in Maharashtra * List of football clubs in Mumbai *
Defunct football clubs in India Defunct may refer to: * ''Defunct'' (video game), 2014 * Zombie process or defunct process, in Unix-like operating systems See also * * :Former entities * End-of-life product * Obsolescence Obsolescence is the process of becoming antiquate ...


Footnotes


References


General sources


Bibliography

* * * * * * *


Further reading

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


External links


Mahindra United FC
at Global Sports Archive
Mahindra United FC
at WorldFootball
Mahindra United FC
at flashscore.in {{Maharashtra Sports Association football clubs established in 1962 Association football clubs disestablished in 2010 Mahindra Group Defunct football clubs in India I-League clubs Works association football clubs in India 1962 establishments in Maharashtra 2010 disestablishments in India Sport in Maharashtra Football clubs in Mumbai Mahindra United FC