Javed Siddiqui
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Javed Siddiqui (born 13 January 1942) is a
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
and
Urdu Urdu (; , , ) is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. It is the Languages of Pakistan, national language and ''lingua franca'' of Pakistan. In India, it is an Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of Indi ...
screenwriter, dialogue writer and playwright from India. He has written over 50 storylines,
screenplays A screenplay, or script, is a written work produced for a film, television show (also known as a ''teleplay''), or video game by screenwriters (cf. ''stage play''). Screenplays can be original works or adaptations from existing pieces of writ ...
and dialogues. During his career, Siddiqi has collaborated with some of India's most prominent filmmakers, from independent directors like
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligraphy, calligrapher, and composer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influ ...
and Shyam Benegal to commercial directors like
Yash Chopra Yash Raj Chopra (27 September 1932 21 October 2012) was an Indian film director and film producer who worked in Bollywood, Hindi cinema. The founding chairman of the film production and distribution company Yash Raj Films, Chopra was the reci ...
and
Subhash Ghai Subhash Ghai (born 24 January 1945) is an Indian film director, producer, actor, lyricist, music director and screenwriter, primarily known for his work in Hindi cinema. He was one of the most prominent Hindi filmmakers in the 1980s and 1990s. ...
. He has become an integral part of
Indian cinema The cinema of India, consisting of motion pictures made by the Indian film industry, has had a large effect on world cinema since the second half of the 20th century. Indian cinema is made up of various film industries, each focused on p ...
, in both commercial and
art cinema An art film, arthouse film, or specialty film is an independent film aimed at a niche market rather than a mass market audience. It is "intended to be a serious, artistic work, often experimental and not designed for mass appeal", "made prima ...
fields. Siddiqi has won two
Filmfare Awards The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Times G ...
, two Star Screen Awards, and one BFJA Award. In 2010, he announced his association with ''Tumbhi'' where he would review artists and their artwork.


Cinema and television

After having graduated in Urdu Literature from Rampur, Javed Siddiqi moved to
Bombay Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial centre, financial capital and the list of cities i ...
(now
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
) in 1959, where he worked as a professional journalist for various Urdu dailies like ''Khilafat Daily'' and ''Inquilaab''. Soon after that, he went on to lead his own newspaper, ''Urdu Reporter''. He started his career as a dialogue writer in
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligraphy, calligrapher, and composer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influ ...
's '' Shatranj Ke Khilari'' in 1977. Since then, he has been highly regarded for his works in different genres of film making, including art films of
parallel cinema Parallel cinema, or New Indian Cinema, is a film movement in Cinema of India, Indian cinema that originated in the state of West Bengal in the 1950s as an alternative to the mainstream commercial Indian cinema. Inspired by Italian Neorealism, ...
, like '' Umrao Jaan'', '' Mammo'', ''
Fiza ''Fiza'', elaborately known as ''Fiza: In Search Of Her Brother'' is a 2000 Indian Hindi-language action-thriller film written and directed by Khalid Mohamed, and produced by Pradeep Guha. The film stars Karisma Kapoor in the title role, alongs ...
'', '' Zubeidaa'' and '' Tehzeeb''; as well as commercial hits, such as '' Baazigar'', '' Darr'', '' Yeh Dillagi'', '' Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge'', '' Raja Hindustani'', '' Pardes'', '' Chori Chori Chupke Chupke'' and '' Koi... Mil Gaya''. He has also written scripts for serials like Shyam Benegal's '' Bharat Ek Khoj'', Ramesh Sippy's ''Kismet'',
Yash Chopra Yash Raj Chopra (27 September 1932 21 October 2012) was an Indian film director and film producer who worked in Bollywood, Hindi cinema. The founding chairman of the film production and distribution company Yash Raj Films, Chopra was the reci ...
's ''Waqt'' and others.


Theatre

Siddiqi has worked in theatre. He was national vice-president of Indian People's Theatre Association (IPTA), and later contributed to the origin and functioning of the Marathi IPTA, and has been associated with it as a national member. His play '' Tumhari Amrita'', an adaptation of A R Gurney's classic American play '' Love Letters'' attained cult success. It had only two actors (
Shabana Azmi Shabana Azmi (born 18 September 1950) is an Indian actress of film, television and theatre. Her career in the Hindi cinema, Hindi film industry has spanned Shabana Azmi filmography, over 160 films, mostly within independent and neorealist paral ...
and Farooque Shaikh) reading out letters to each other with neither change of set or costume. It ran for 21 years until Farooque Shaikh's death on December 28, 2013, and is one of the longest-running plays in India. Since its debut at Prithvi Theatre on February 27, 1992, the play has been performed all over the world, including a performance at the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
, the first Indian play to do so. This was followed by ''Saalgirah'', starring actress Kirron Kher, a play dealing with the complexity of divorce in modern urban life. Siddiqi has ventured into various domains, from
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known as Bertolt Brecht and Bert Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a p ...
to more contemporary themes in his adaptations. He has adapted Brecht's play ''Puntilla'' and several of his other works. His play ''Andhe Choohe'', based on
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
's ''
The Mousetrap ''The Mousetrap'' is a murder mystery play by Agatha Christie. The play opened in London's West End in 1952 and ran continuously until 16 March 2020, when the stage performances had to be temporarily discontinued during the COVID-19 pandemi ...
'', is one of the world's longest-running dramas. Critic Vijay Nair wrote "Javed Siddiqi's lines are as poignant as ever. They leap out of the letters as little gems. At times they plead with the incoherence of hurts long stifled. At times they flare up like little flames scorching the audience. At times they soothe like fresh raindrops after a scorching summer. But at all times they have a life of their own and make their presence felt like an invisible third character on stage. His play ''1857: Ek Safarnama'' set in the
Indian Rebellion of 1857 The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising in India in 1857–58 against Company rule in India, the rule of the East India Company, British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the The Crown, British ...
was staged at Purana Qila, Delhi ramparts by Nadira Babbar and
National School of Drama National School of Drama (NSD) is a drama school situated at New Delhi, India. It is an autonomous organization under Ministry of Culture, Government of India. It was set up in 1959 by the Sangeet Natak Akademi and became an independent school ...
Repertory company, in 2008. His plays include '' Hamesha'', ''Begum Jaan'', ''Aap Ki Soniya'' and Kacche Lamhe.


Personal life

Javed Siddiqi belongs to the family of great freedom fighters, Mohammad Ali Jouhar and his brother Maulana Shaukat Ali. His father was an assistant librarian at Raza Library. His early education was in Rampur's Hamid High School and Jaame-ul-uloom, Furqaniah. He passed his high school in English in
Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh Muslim University is a Collegiate university, collegiate, Central university (India), central, and Research university, research university located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, which was originally established by Sir Syed Ahmad Kh ...
. At the age of 17, he moved to Bombay and under the guidance of his uncle Maulana Zahid Shaukat Ali, Javed started his career as a journalist in his Urdu newspaper ''Khilafat Daily''. He worked in newspapers such as ''Inquilab'' and ''
Hindustan ''Hindūstān'' ( English: /ˈhɪndustæn/ or /ˈhɪndustɑn/, ; ) was a historical region, polity, and a name for India, historically used simultaneously for northern Indian subcontinent and the entire subcontinent, used in the modern day ...
'' and then started his own newspaper named ''Urdu Reporter''. Siddiqi started his career in films as a dialogue writer and assistant director to
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligraphy, calligrapher, and composer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influ ...
in ''Shatranj Ke Khilari''. He also assisted James Ivory as chief assistant director. Siddiqi has four children. Two of them, Lubna Salim and Sameer Siddiqui, are involved in film and theatre.


Urdu literature

In 2012, Siddiqi wrote a book of pen sketches named ''Roshandan''. The book was published from Delhi and later on it was republished from AJJ, Karachi. A comprehensive review on the book was written by Karachi-based writer and researcher on Ibne Safi, Rashid Ashraf which was published in Karachi renowned Urdu magazine Quarterly ''Ijra'' in 2012.(Rashid Ashraf
Book Review
Ijra, (In Urdu), Hamari Web website, Published July–September 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2022
Siddiqi started the second part of ''Roshandan'' with the first pen sketch on Satyajit Ray (Kya Admi Tha Ray) which was published in Mumbai's literary magazine ''Naya Warq'' and later on in Ajj, Karachi, March 2013.


Awards

* 1994
Filmfare Award The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Time ...
for '' Baazigar'' Best ScreenplayFilmfare Award Winners List
Filmfare.com website, Retrieved 18 November 2022
* 1996
Filmfare Award The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Time ...
for '' Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge'' Best Dialogues * 1996 Screen Award for '' Raja Hindustani'' Best Screenplay


List of works


Film writer

*'' Shatranj Ke Khilari'' (1977) *'' Bara'' (''
Sookha ''Bara'' ( ) is a directed and produced by M. S. Sathyu. It is based on the novel of same name by U. R. Ananthamurthy. Simultaneously shot in Kannada and Hindi, the film starred Anant Nag, C. R. Simha and Loveleen Madhu in lead roles. The film ...
)'' (1980) *'' Ali Baba aur 40 Chor'' (1980) *'' Umrao Jaan''(1981) (dialogue) *''
Chakra A chakra (; ; ) is one of the various focal points used in a variety of ancient meditation practices, collectively denominated as Tantra, part of the inner traditions of Hinduism and Buddhism. The concept of the chakra arose in Hinduism. B ...
'' (1981) *'' Sohni Mahiwal'' (1984) *'' Do Dilon Ki Dastaan'' (1985) *'' Naam O Nishan'' (1987) *'' Mar Mitenge'' (1988) *'' Aakhri Adaalat'' (1988) *''Shukriyaa'' (1988) *''
Guru Guru ( ; International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: ''guru'') is a Sanskrit term for a "mentor, guide, expert, or master" of certain knowledge or field. In pan-Indian religions, Indian traditions, a guru is more than a teacher: tr ...
'' (1989) *'' Ilaaka'' (1989) *'' Baaghi'' A Rebel for Love (1990) *'' Anjali'' (1990) *'' Adharm'' (1992) (dialogue) *'' Baazigar'' (1993) *'' Dhanwaan'' (1993) *'' Darr'' (1993) *'' Mammo'' (1994) *'' Chauraha'' (1994) *'' Yeh Dillagi'' (1994) *'' Zamaana Deewana'' (1995) *'' Gaddaar'' (1995) *'' Hum Dono'' (1995) *'' Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge'' (1995) *'' Chaahat'' (1996) *'' Raja Hindustani'' (1996) *'' Pardes'' (1997) *'' Duplicate'' (1998) *'' Jab Pyaar Kisise Hota Hai'' (1998) *'' Angaaray'' (1998) *'' Barood'' (1998) *''Soldier'' (1998) *'' Dahek'' A Burning Passion (1998) *'' Dil Kya Kare'' (1999) *'' Taal'' (1999) *'' Tera Jadoo Chal Gayaa'' (2000) *''
Fiza ''Fiza'', elaborately known as ''Fiza: In Search Of Her Brother'' is a 2000 Indian Hindi-language action-thriller film written and directed by Khalid Mohamed, and produced by Pradeep Guha. The film stars Karisma Kapoor in the title role, alongs ...
'' (2000) *'' Raju Chacha'' (2000) *'' Zubeidaa'' (2001) *'' Chori Chori Chupke Chupke'' (2001) *'' Albela'' (2001) *'' Kya Yehi Pyaar Hai'' (2002) *'' Pyaar Diwana Hota Hai'' (2002) *'' Hum Kisi Se Kum Nahin'' (2002) *'' Koi Mil Gaya'' (2003) *'' Zameen'' (2003) *'' Tehzeeb'' (2003) *'' Dil Maange More'' (2004) *''
Blackmail Blackmail is a criminal act of coercion using a threat. As a criminal offense, blackmail is defined in various ways in common law jurisdictions. In the United States, blackmail is generally defined as a crime of information, involving a thr ...
'' (2005) *''Banaras'' (2006) *''Humko Tumse Pyar Hai'' (2006) *''Dus Kahaniyan'' (2007) *''Sadiyaan'' (2010) *''Battle Of Saragahi''


Plays

*'' Tumhari Amrita'' *''Saalgirah'' *'' Hamesha'' *''Begum Jaan'' *''Aap ki Soniya'' *''Kacche Lamhe'' * Dhuaan * Aur Agle Saal * Kate hue Raaste * Patjhad se Zara Pehle * Shyam Rang * Who Ladki * Raat * Mogra * Maati Kahe Kumhar Se * Peele Patton ka Ban * Kharaashein * Lakeerein * Humsafar * Gudamba


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Siddiqui, Javed Living people Indian male dramatists and playwrights Screenwriters from Mumbai Muslim writers Indian Muslims Urdu-language writers from India Filmfare Awards winners 1942 births Indian television writers 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Indian male writers Indian male television writers