D. Ramanaidu
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Daggubati Ramanaidu (6 June 1936 – 18 February 2015) was an Indian film producer known for his work in
Telugu cinema Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to the production of Film, motion pictures in the Telugu language, widely spoken in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Based in Film N ...
. He founded Suresh Productions in 1964 which became of one of the largest film production companies in India. He was one of the most influential movie moguls in
Indian cinema The cinema of India, consisting of motion pictures made by the Indian film industry, has had a large effect on world cinema since the second half of the 20th century. Indian cinema is made up of various film industries, each focused on p ...
. He was placed in the ''
Guinness Book of World Records ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, listi ...
'' for the most films produced by an individual, with more than 150 films in all official Indian languages. He also served as a Member of Parliament for the Bapatla constituency in
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
in the 13th Lok Sabha from 1999 to 2004. In 2012, Ramanaidu was conferred with the third-highest civilian award of India, the Padma Bhushan, in recognition for his contribution to Indian cinema. In 2009, he was conferred with the Dada Saheb Phalke Award, the highest award for films in Indian cinema. He has also received the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, and the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award – South for his work in
Telugu cinema Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to the production of Film, motion pictures in the Telugu language, widely spoken in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Based in Film N ...
. Ramanaidu contributed a substantial part of his earnings to numerous philanthropic purposes under the "Ramanaidu Charitable Trust" that was founded in 1991.


Early life

Daggubati Ramanaidu was born on 6 June 1936 in a Telugu Kamma family in Karamchedu, a village in Prakasam district in the present day
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
. He completed his schooling in the village and had his college education in Chirala and later graduated from Presidency College, Chennai. He started his career as a rice-mill owner and later got into the transport business. During this time, his father joined with a relative and co-produced the Telugu film '' Nammina Bantu'' (1958), starring Akkineni Nageswara Rao and Savitri. He performed the dupe of Nageswara Rao in the film. Nageswara Rao advised him to go to
Madras Chennai, also known as Madras ( its official name until 1996), is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. According to the 2011 Indian ce ...
(now Chennai) and work with film-makers. He closed down his rice mill as he was not happy with it, and moved to Madras in 1962. He intended to start a brick business, but later switched to real estate. His frequent visits to the "Andhra Club" got him acquainted with the Telugu film fraternities.


Film career

In 1963, Ramanaidu partnered with his friends Tagirisa Hanumantha Rao, Yarlagadda Lakshmaiah Chowdary and co-produced the commercially unsuccessful ''Anuragam'' (1963). Following that, he established his own production house Suresh Productions, and produced '' Ramudu Bheemudu'' (1964). Until the early 1970s, he kept to Telugu cinema and made films such as ''Pratigna Palana'' (1965), ''Sri Krishna Tulabharam'' (1966), ''Shree Janma'' (1967), ''Paapa Kosam'' (1968) and ''Sepoy Chinnaiah'' (1969). ''Ramudu Bheemudu'' remained his only box office success during this period. While in Madras, he partnered with
B. Nagi Reddy Bommireddy Nagi Reddi (2 December 1912 – 25 February 2004) was an Indian film producer primarily associated with Telugu cinema, along with notable contributions to Tamil cinema, Tamil and Hindi cinema, Hindi films. He co-founded Vijaya Vauhi ...
's sons and formed a company called "Vijaya Suresh Combines" and made some films under that house. In 1971, he produced '' Prem Nagar'', starring Akkineni Nageswara Rao and Vanisri. The film went on to become a "blockbuster" and its success prompted Tamil and Hindi remakes entitled '' Vasantha Maligai'' (1972) and '' Prem Nagar'' (1974), respectively. Both versions were produced by him and became equally successful. ''Namma Kuzhaindagal'', ''Tirumangalyam'', ''Madhurageetham'', ''Kuzhaindaikaga'' and ''Deiva Piravi'' are some of his Tamil productions that were made during the 1970s. As all the studios were based in Madras at that date, he started "Ramanaidu Studios" in
Hyderabad Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
with the help of the
state government A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonom ...
in 1983. While frequently making films in Telugu and Tamil, he branched out into the
Kannada Kannada () is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of the population in all neighbouring states. It has 44 million native speakers, and is additionally a ...
,
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
,
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
, Marathi, Bengali, Oriya film, Gujarati, Bhojpuri, Assamese and Punjabi industries. His Hindi films include '' Dildaar'', '' Tohfa'', '' Anari'', '' Hum Aapke Dil Mein Rehte Hain'' and '' Aaghaaz''. As of 2015, he had made more than 130 films in 13 Indian languages. The feat earned him a place in the ''
Guinness Book of World Records ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, listi ...
'' in 2008. Ramanaidu also acted in a few films, mostly his own productions. He played a full-length role for the first time in the 2007 Telugu film ''
Hope Hope is an optimistic state of mind that is based on an expectation of positive outcomes with respect to events and circumstances in one's own life, or the world at large. As a verb, Merriam-Webster defines ''hope'' as "to expect with confid ...
''. The film, which dealt with teenage suicides arising out of educational stress among students, won the award for Best Film on Other Social Issues at the 54th National Film Awards.


Family and personal life

Ramanaidu got married in 1958 and had three children, two sons and a daughter. His elder son D. Suresh Babu is a producer and his younger son Venkatesh is an actor in Telugu cinema. He had eight grandchildren, two of whom – Rana and
Naga Chaitanya Akkineni Naga Chaitanya (; born 23 November 1986) is an Indian actor who works in Telugu cinema. Chaitanya is a recipient of several accolades including one Filmfare Awards South, Filmfare Award South and one Nandi Award for his work. Born in ...
– are actors in Telugu cinema. Ramanaidu was a member of the
Telugu Desam Party The Telugu Desam Party (TDP; ) is an Indian regional political party primarily active in the Federated state, states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It was founded by Telugu cinema, Telugu matinée idol N. T. Rama Rao (NTR) on 29 March 1982 a ...
and represented Baptala constituency of
Guntur district Guntur district is one of the twenty six districts in the Coastal Andhra region of the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The administrative seat of the district is located at Guntur, the List of urban agglom ...
in the 13th Lok Sabha from 1999 to 2004. He lost the 2004 election for the same seat in the 14th Lok Sabha.


Awards and honors

Civilian Honors * Padma Bhushan - 2012
National Film Awards The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
* National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bengali – '' Asukh'' (1999) * National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues - ''
Hope Hope is an optimistic state of mind that is based on an expectation of positive outcomes with respect to events and circumstances in one's own life, or the world at large. As a verb, Merriam-Webster defines ''hope'' as "to expect with confid ...
'' (2006) * Dadasaheb Phalke Award - 2009
Nandi Awards The Nandi Awards are annual awards presented by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to recognise excellence in Telugu cinema, theatre, and television, as well as lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. The awards are named after the monolithic ...
* Nandi Award for Best Feature Film - ''Andhra Vaibhavam'' * Nandi Award for Best Feature Film - '' Preminchu'' (2001) * Raghupathi Venkaiah Award - 2006 Tamil Nadu State Film Awards * Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film (Third prize) – '' Namma Kuzhanthaigal'' (1970) *Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film (Second prize) – ''Madhurageetham'' (1977)
Filmfare Awards South The Filmfare Awards South are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Telugu cinema, Tamil cinema, Malayalam cinema and Kannada cinema. They are presented by ''Filmfare'' magazine of The Times Group. When it was intr ...
* Filmfare Award for Best Telugu Film – '' Jeevana Tarangalu'' (1973) *Filmfare Award for Best Telugu Film – '' Soggadu'' (1976) * Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award – South (2000) Other Honors *
Honorary doctorate An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad hon ...
from Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati


Death

In January 2014, it was reported that Ramanaidu had been diagnosed with
prostate cancer Prostate cancer is the neoplasm, uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder. Abnormal growth of the prostate tissue is usually detected through Screening (medicine), screening tests, ...
. He died on 18 February 2015, at the age of 78, in
Hyderabad Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
,
Telangana Telangana is a States and union territories of India, state in India situated in the Southern India, south-central part of the Indian subcontinent on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ele ...
. All of the big Telugu contemporaries like Chiranjeevi, Balakrishna,
Nagarjuna Nāgārjuna (Sanskrit: नागार्जुन, ''Nāgārjuna''; ) was an Indian monk and Mahayana, Mahāyāna Buddhist Philosophy, philosopher of the Madhyamaka (Centrism, Middle Way) school. He is widely considered one of the most importa ...
, Rajasekhar,
Ravi Teja Bhupatiraju Ravi Shankar Raju (born 26 January 1968), known professionally as Ravi Teja, is an Indian actor and film producer known for his work in Telugu cinema. Recognised for his roles in action comedy films, he is popularly referred to as ...
, K. Raghavendra Rao, Mahesh Babu,
Pawan Kalyan Konidela Pawan Kalyan (born Konidela Kalyan Kumar; 2 September 1971) is an Indian politician, actor, philanthropist, and martial artist serving as the List of deputy chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh, 11th Deputy Chief Minister of Andhra Prade ...
, Ram Charan, Allu Arjun, and NTR Jr. paid their last respects to him.


Partial filmography


Telugu

* '' Ramudu Bheemudu'' * '' Pratiganapalana'' * '' Prema Nagar'' * '' Jeevana Tarangalu'' * '' Chakravakam'' * '' Soggadu'' * '' Agni Poolu'' * ''
Devata ''Devata'' (pl: ''devatas'', meaning 'the gods') are smaller and more focused Devas (Deities) in Indian religions, such as Hinduism and Buddhism. The term "devata" itself can also mean deva. They can be either male or female. Every human ac ...
'' * '' Mundadugu'' * '' Sangharshana'' * '' Kathanayakudu'' * '' Kaliyuga Pandavulu'' * '' Ramu'' * '' Aha Naa Pellanta'' * '' Chinababu'' * '' Brahma Puthrudu'' * '' Prema'' * '' Indrudu Chandrudu'' * '' Bobbili Raja'' * '' Coolie No. 1'' * '' Super Police'' * '' Dharma Chakram'' * ''Oho Naa Pellanta'' * '' Preminchukundam Raa'' * '' Ganesh'' * '' Preyasi Rave'' * '' Kalisundam Raa'' * '' Jayam Manadera'' * '' Preminchu'' * '' Nee Premakai'' * '' Nuvvu Leka Nenu Lenu'' * '' Hari Villu'' * '' Vijayam'' * '' Neeku Nenu Naaku Nuvvu'' * '' Malliswari'' * '' Soggadu'' * '' Nireekshana'' * '' Sri Krishna 2006'' * '' Madhumasam'' * '' Tulasi'' * '' Kousalya Supraja Rama'' * '' Baladoor'' * '' Bendu Apparao R.M.P'' * '' Aalasyam Amrutam'' * '' Mugguru'' * '' Masala'' * '' Nenem…Chinna Pillana?'' * '' Bhimavaram Bullodu'' * '' Drushyam'' * '' Gopala Gopala'' Tamil '' Vasantha Maligai'' '' Thanikattu Raja'' Hindi '' Dildaar'' '' Tohfa'' ''Anari'' '' Hum Aapke Dil Mein Rehte Hain''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ramanaidu, Daggubati 1936 births 2015 deaths D. Ramanaidu Dadasaheb Phalke Award recipients Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts Film producers from Andhra Pradesh India MPs 1999–2004 Telugu politicians Telugu Desam Party politicians Lok Sabha members from Andhra Pradesh People from Prakasam district Filmfare Awards South winners Nandi Award winners Tamil film producers Hindi film producers Tamil Nadu State Film Awards winners Telugu film producers 20th-century Indian businesspeople 21st-century Indian businesspeople Deaths from prostate cancer in India