:''This article is a history of the classical guitar repertoire. For a longer list of
compositions
Composition or Compositions may refer to:
Arts and literature
* Composition (dance), practice and teaching of choreography
* Composition (language), in literature and rhetoric, producing a work in spoken tradition and written discourse, to include ...
and
composers who wrote for the classical guitar see
List of composers for the classical guitar
The following is a non-comprehensive list of composers who have composed original music for the classical guitar, or music which has been arranged for it.
References
External linksClassical Guitar Composers List(three lists, sorted alphabet ...
and
List of compositions for guitar
This article lists the classical guitar music in the classical guitar repertoire. It includes baroque guitar and vihuela music, but not lute music. This music is most commonly performed by classical guitarists and requires the use of a variety o ...
.''

To a greater extent than most other instruments and ensembles, it is difficult to compose music for the
guitar
The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected string ...
without either proficiency in the instrument or close collaboration with a guitarist. As a result, a large part of the guitar repertoire consists of works by guitarists who did not compose extensively for other instruments. Music prior to the classical era was often composed for performance on various combinations of instruments, and could be adapted by the performer to keyboard instruments, the
lute
A lute ( or ) is any plucked string instrument with a neck and a deep round back enclosing a hollow cavity, usually with a sound hole or opening in the body. It may be either fretted or unfretted.
More specifically, the term "lute" can re ...
, or the guitar. Since the beginning of the 20th century, however, a significant amount of music has been written for the guitar by non-guitarist composers.
Repertoire
Renaissance era
During the Renaissance, the guitar was likely to have been used as it frequently is today, to provide strummed accompaniment for a singer or a small group. There also were several significant music collections published during the sixteenth century of contrapuntal compositions approaching the complexity, sophistication and breadth of lute music from the same time period. These works are intended for the
vihuela
The vihuela () is a 15th-century fretted plucked Spanish string instrument, shaped like a guitar (figure-of-eight form offering strength and portability) but tuned like a lute. It was used in 15th- and 16th-century Spain as the equivalent of t ...
, which differs in tuning with respect to both the renaissance and modern guitar.
Main compositions and composers for the vihuela:
*''El Maestro'' by
Luis de Milán (1536)
*''Los Seys libros del Delphin de Musica'' by
Luis de Narváez
Luis de Narváez (fl. 1526–1549) was a Spanish composer and vihuelist. Highly regarded during his lifetime, Narváez is known today for '' Los seys libros del Delphín'', a collection of polyphonic music for the vihuela which includes the earl ...
(1538)
*''Tres Libros de Música'' by
Alonso Mudarra
Alonso Mudarra (c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar-shaped string instrument. He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer ...
(1546)
*''Silva de Sirenas'' by
Enríquez de Valderrábano (1547)
*''Libro de Música de Vihuela'' by
Diego Pisador (1552)
*''Orphénica Lyra'' by
Miguel de Fuenllana (1554)
*''El Parnasso'' by
Estevan Daça
Esteban Daza (or Estevan Daça) (c. 1537 in Valladolid – between 1591 and 1596 in Valladolid) was a Spanish composer and vihuelist of the Renaissance. He was one of the last major vihuelists of the 16th century, as the instrument's popularit ...
(1576).
Baroque era
Baroque music describes an era and a set of styles of
European classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" als ...
which were in widespread use between approximately 1600 to 1750 (see
Dates of classical music eras for a discussion of the problems inherent in defining the beginning and end points). This era is said to begin in music after the
Renaissance
The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass id ...
and to be followed by the
Classical music era
The Classical period was an era of classical music between roughly 1750 and 1820.
The Classical period falls between the Baroque and the Romantic periods. Classical music has a lighter, clearer texture than Baroque music, but a more sophisti ...
. The original meaning of "baroque" is "irregularly shaped pearl", a strikingly fitting characterization of the
architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings ...
and design of this period; later, the name came to be applied also to its music. It is associated with composers such as
J.S. Bach,
George Friedrich Händel,
Antonio Vivaldi
Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian composer, virtuoso violinist and impresario of Baroque music. Regarded as one of the greatest Baroque composers, Vivaldi's influence during his lifetime was widespread ...
, and
Claudio Monteverdi
Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is conside ...
. During the period, music theory, diatonic tonality, and imitative counterpoint developed. More elaborate musical ornamentation, as well as changes in musical notation and advances in the way instruments were played also appeared. Baroque music would see an expansion in the size, range and complexity of performance, as well as increasingly complex forms.
Main composers for the baroque guitar:
*
Francesco Corbetta (1615–1681)
*
Angelo Michele Bartolotti
Angelo Michele Bartolotti (died before 1682) was an Italian guitarist, theorbo player and composer. Bartolotti was probably born in Bologna, Italy, as he describes himself as "Bolognese" on the title page of his first guitar book and "di Bolog ...
(?–1682)
*
Gaspar Sanz
Francisco Bartolomé Sanz Celma (April 4, 1640 (baptized) – 1710), better known as Gaspar Sanz, was a Spanish composer, guitarist, and priest born to a wealthy family in Calanda in the comarca of Bajo Aragón, Spain. He studied music, theolog ...
(1640–1710, Spain)
*
Ludovico Roncalli (1654–1713)
*
Robert de Visée
Robert de Visée (c. 1655 – 1732/1733) was a French lutenist, guitarist, theorbist and viol player at the court of the kings Louis XIV and Louis XV, as well as a singer and composer for lute, theorbo and guitar.
Biography
Robert de Visée's ...
(c.1655–c.1735, France)
*
Santiago de Murcia
Santiago de Murcia (25 July 1673 – 25 April 1739) was a Spanish guitarist and composer.
Biography
Until new research was published in 2008, few details about the life of Santiago de Murcia were known. However, it is now known that he was born ...
(1673–1739)
Classical era
*
Luigi Boccherini
Ridolfo Luigi Boccherini (, also , ; 19 February 1743 – 28 May 1805) was an Italian composer and cellist of the Classical era whose music retained a courtly and '' galante'' style even while he matured somewhat apart from the major Eur ...
(1743–1805)
*
Ferdinando Carulli
Ferdinando Maria Meinrado Francesco Pascale Rosario Carulli (9 February 1770 – 17 February 1841) was an Italian composer for classical guitar and the author of the influential ''Méthode complète pour guitare ou lyre'', op. 27 (1810), which ...
(1770–1841)
*
Salvador Castro de Gistau
Salvador, meaning "salvation" (or "saviour") in Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese may refer to:
* Salvador (name)
Arts, entertainment, and media Music
*Salvador (band), a Christian band that plays both English and Spanish music
**Salvador (Salvad ...
(1770–18XX)
*
Fernando Ferandiere (1771–1816)
*
Francois de Fossa (1775–1849)
*
Antoine de Lhoyer (1768–1852)
*
Wenzel Thomas Matiegka (1773–1830)
*
Francesco Molino (1768–1847)
*
Pierre Jean Porro (1750–1831)
*
Fernando Sor
Fernando Sor (bapt. 14 Feb. 1778, died 10 July 1839) was a Spanish classical guitarist and composer of the Early Romantic era. Best known for writing solo classical guitar music, he also composed an opera (at the age of 19), three symphonies ...
(1778–1839)
Romantic era
Main composers of the early romantic era:
*
Carl Maria von Weber
Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber (18 or 19 November 17865 June 1826) was a German composer, conductor, virtuoso pianist, guitarist, and critic who was one of the first significant composers of the Romantic era. Best known for his operas, ...
(1786–1826): Weber's Last Waltz
*
Niccolò Paganini
Niccolò (or Nicolò) Paganini (; 27 October 178227 May 1840) was an Italian violinist and composer. He was the most celebrated violin virtuoso of his time, and left his mark as one of the pillars of modern violin technique. His 24 Caprices f ...
(1782–1840): Several virtuoso pieces specifically for the guitar
The Golden Age
The first 'Golden Age' of the classical guitar repertoire was the 19th century. Some notable guitar composers from this period are:
*
Dionisio Aguado Dionisio, a variant of Dionysius, may refer to:
People Given name
* Dionisio Lazzari (1617-1689), Italian sculptor and architect
* Dionisio Aguado y García (1784-1849), Spanish classical guitarist and composer
* Papa Isio (1846-1911), Dionisio ...
(1784–1849)
*
Julián Arcas
Julián Arcas (25 October 1832 – 16 February 1882) was a Spanish classical guitarist and composer, who influenced Francisco Tárrega and Antonio de Torres. He was "one of the most important figures in Spanish music in the 19th century".
Biograp ...
(1832–1882)
*
José Broca (1805–1882)
*
Matteo Carcassi (1792–1853)
*
Napoléon Coste
Claude Antoine Jean Georges Napoléon Coste (27 June 1805 – 14 January 1883) was a French classical guitarist and composer.
Biography
Napoléon Coste was born in Amondans (Doubs), near Besançon, France. He was first taught the guitar by his ...
(1806–1883)
*
Anton Diabelli
Anton (or Antonio) Diabelli (5 September 17818 April 1858) was an Austrian music publisher, editor and composer. Best known in his time as a publisher, he is most familiar today as the composer of the waltz on which Ludwig van Beethoven wrote ...
(1781–1858)
*
Mauro Giuliani (1781–1829)
*
Luigi Legnani (1790–1877)
*
Johann Kaspar Mertz
Joseph Kaspar Mertz (in hu, Mertz János Gáspár) (17 August 1806 – 14 October 1856) was an Austro-Hungarian guitarist and composer.
Biography
Caspar Joseph Mertz (baptised Casparus Josephus Mertz) was born in Pressburg, now Bratislava (Slov ...
(1806–1856)
*
Giulio Regondi
Giulio Regondi (1822 – 6 May 1872) was a Swiss-born classical guitarist, concertinist and composer active in France and (mainly) the United Kingdom.
Regondi was born of a German mother and an Italian father in Geneva, Switzerland. In 1831 ...
(1822–1872)
*
Francisco Tárrega
Francisco de Asís Tárrega Eixea (21 November 185215 December 1909) was a Spanish composer and classical guitarist of the late Romantic period. He is known for such pieces as Capricho Árabe and '' Recuerdos de la Alhambra''. He is often calle ...
(1852–1909)
*
Marco Aurelio Zani de Ferranti (1800–1878)
*
José Ferrer
José Vicente Ferrer de Otero y Cintrón (January 8, 1912 – January 26, 1992) was a Puerto Rican actor and director of stage, film and television. He was one of the most celebrated and esteemed Hispanic American actors during his lifetime, ...
(1835–1916)
Modern era
Some genres of modern music include atonal music, which rejects the tonal system of nearly all other musical styles, as well as aleatoric, which rejects the absolutism of the composer and allows the player to take an active role in how the piece is played. For example, in Leo Brouwer's Étude No. 20, he supplies a series of melodies that increase in length, and he invites the player to play each section of the melody as many times as he or she chooses. Regional styles are also prevalent in modern guitar music, such as the music of Latin America, where unique harmonies and fresh material can be found.
Guitarist–composers of the 20th century
*
Heinrich Albert (1870–1950)
*
Sergio Assad
Sergio may refer to:
* Sergio (given name), for people with the given name Sergio
* Sergio (carbonado), the largest rough diamond ever found
* ''Sergio'' (album), a 1994 album by Sergio Blass
* ''Sergio'' (2009 film), a documentary film
* ''Ser ...
(born 1952)
*
Agustín Barrios Mangoré
Agustín is a Spanish given name and sometimes a surname. It is related to Augustín. People with the name include:
Given name
* Agustín (footballer), Spanish footballer
* Agustín Calleri (born 1976), Argentine tennis player
* Agustín C� ...
(1885–1944)
*
Ángel Barrios Fernandez
Angel is a given name meaning "angel", "wikt:messenger, messenger". In the English Language, English-speaking world Angel is used for both boys and girls.
From the medieval Latin masculine name ''Angelus'', which was derived from the name of the ...
(1882–1964)
*
Paulo Bellinati (born 1950)
*
Gilbert Biberian
Gilbert Biberian (born 19 February 1944, died 27 January 2023) was a British guitarist and composer.
Born in Istanbul, Turkey of Greek-Armenian heritage. Biberian's ethnic roots was integral to his compositions. He studied at Trinity College of ...
(born 1944)
*
Dusan Bogdanovic Dusan may refer to:
* Dušan, a Slavic given name
* Dusan, a son of Ra's al Ghul
* Stefan Dušan (1308–1355), emperor of Serbia
See also
*Doosan Group
Doosan Group () is a South Korean multinational conglomerate corporation. In 2009, the corp ...
(born 1955)
*
Leo Brouwer
Juan Leovigildo Brouwer Mezquida (born March 1, 1939) is a Cuban composer, conductor, and classical guitarist. He is a Member of Honour of the International Music Council.
Family
He is the grandson of Cuban composer Ernestina Lecuona y Casa ...
(born 1939)
*
Abel Carlevaro (1918–2002)
*
Carlo Domeniconi (born 1947)
*
John W. Duarte (1919–2004)
*
Roland Dyens (1955–2016)
*
Dimitris Fampas (1921–1996)
*
Abel Fleury (1903–1958)
*
Stephen Funk–Pearson (born 1949)
*
Garoto (Anibal Augusto Sardinha)
Chocolates Garoto S.A. is a Brazilian chocolate manufacturer. Its headquarters are located in Vila Velha, Espírito Santo. The company was founded in 1929 by German immigrant Heinrich Meyerfreund and acquired by Nestlé in 2002.
History
Earl ...
(1915–1945)
*
Angelo Gilardino (born 1941)
*
Stephen Goss (born 1964)
*
Brian Head (born 1965)
*
Bruno Henze (1900–1978)
*
Carl Henze Carl may refer to:
* Carl, Georgia, city in USA
* Carl, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
*Carl (name), includes info about the name, variations of the name, and a list of people with the name
* Carl², a TV series
* "Carl", an episode of ...
(1872–1946)
*
Tilman Hopstock
Tilman is both a masculine given name and a surname. The German version of the surname is Tillmann. Other variants include Tillman and Dillman.
Notable people with the name include:
People with the given name
* Tilman Fertitta (1957), Americ ...
(born 1961)
*
Vojislav Ivanovic (born 1959)
*
David A. Jaffe
David Aaron Jaffe (born April 29, 1955) is an American composer who has written over ninety works for orchestra, chorus, chamber ensembles, and electronics. He is best known for his use of technology as an electronic-music or computer-music c ...
(born 1955)
*
Bryan Johanson (born 1951)
*
Avril Kinsey
Avril means April in French and other languages. It may also refer to:
Places
* Mont Avril, a mountain on the Swiss-Italian border
* Avril, Meurthe-et-Moselle, a commune of the Meurthe-et-Moselle département, France
People
* Avril (name)
* A ...
(born 1955)
*
Francis Kleynjans
Francis may refer to:
People
* Pope Francis, the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State and Bishop of Rome
*Francis (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters
* Francis (surname)
Places
*Rural ...
(born 1951)
*
Nikita Koshkin (born 1956)
*
Annette Kruisbrink
Annette Kruisbrink (born February 15, 1958, in Amsterdam) is a Dutch classical guitarist and composer.
Life
She studied the guitar with Pieter van der Staak at the conservatory of Zwolle and attended masterclasses by Leo Brouwer, John Mills, Toyoh ...
(born 1958)
*
Andrei Krylov
Andrei Krylov (russian: Андрей Крылов, born March 3, 1959), is a guitarist and composer, who is best known for his fantasy and romantic music compositions for the classical guitar and lute.
Biography
Andrei Krylov was born in Leni ...
(born 1961)
*
Antonio Lauro
Antonio Lauro (August 3, 1917 – April 18, 1986) was a Venezuelan musician, considered to be one of the foremost South American composers for the guitar in the 20th century.
Biography
Antonio Lauro was born in Ciudad Bolívar, Venezuela. H ...
(1917–1986)
*
Miguel Llobet
Miguel Llobet Solés (18 October 187822 February 1938) was a classical guitarist, born in Barcelona, Spain. Llobet was a renowned virtuoso who toured Europe and America extensively. He made well known arrangements of Catalan folk songs for th ...
(1878–1938)
*
Celso Machado
Celso Machado (born January 27, 1953) is a Brazilian world music guitarist, percussionist and multi-instrumentalist who lives in Gibsons, British Columbia, Canada. For over forty years he has performed on concert stages throughout Brazil, Weste ...
(born 1953)
*
José Luis Merlin
José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced differently in each language: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ).
In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , is an old vernac ...
(born 1952)
*
Behzad Mirkhani (born 1969)
*
Gentil Montaña (1942–2011)
*
Jorge Morel (born 1931)
*
Darko Nikčević Darko is a common Slavic given name, and an Akan family name.
People:
* Darko (given name)
* Darko (surname)
Places:
* Velké Dářko
Velké Dářko is the largest pond (fish pond
A fish pond or fishpond is a controlled pond, small artifi ...
(born 1971)
*
Anatolij Olshanskij (born 1956)
*
Atanas, Ourkouzounov (born 1970)
*
Marco Pereira (born 1950)
*
João Pernambuco
João is the Portuguese equivalent of the given name John. The diminutive is Joãozinho and the feminine is Joana. It is widespread in Portuguese-speaking countries. Notable people with the name are enumerated in the sections below.
Kings
* ...
(1883–1947)
*
Máximo Diego Pujol (born 1957)
*
Štěpán Rak
Štěpán Rak (born 8 August 1945) is a Rusyn, Ukraine-born Czech classical guitarist and composer. He is well known for the technical innovations that he uses in his compositions.
Biography
Rak first studied at a Fine Arts School in Prague a ...
(born 1945)
*
Brad Richter (born 1969)
*
Rodrigo Riera (1923–1999)
*
Eduardo Sainz de la Maza (1903–1982)
*
Regino Sainz de la Maza (1896–1981)
*
Reginald Smith Brindle (1917–2003)
*
Eric Sessler (born 1969)
*
Anton Stingl (1908–2000)
*
Eythor Thorlaksson
Eythor Thorlaksson (Eyþór Þorláksson) (22 March 1930 – 14 December 2018) was an Icelandic guitarist and composer.
Life and work
Eythor was born at Krosseyrarvegur in Hafnarfjörður. His parents where María Jakobsdóttir, from Aðalv� ...
(1930–2018)
*
Dietmar Ungerank
Dietmar is a German forename.
* Dietmar I (archbishop of Salzburg), ruled 874 to 907
* Dietmar von Aist, Minnesinger from a baronial family of Upper Austria, documented between 1140 and 1171
*Dietmar Bär (born 1961), German actor
* Dietmar Barts ...
(born 1950)
*
Benjamin Verdery
Benjamin Verdery (born 1955) is an American classical guitarist, composer and teacher.Summerfield, Maurice J ''The Classical Guitar: Its Evolution and Its Players Since 1800'' Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK: Ashley Mark Publishing, 1991. Retrieved Nove ...
(born 1955)
*
Heitor Villa–Lobos (1887–1959)
*
Andrew York (born 1958)
*
Alan Willcocks (1869–1956)
Other composers for the classical guitar
In the 20th century, many non–guitarist composers wrote for the instrument, which previously only players of the instrument had done. For a larger list of composers who have written for the solo guitar, see the
list of composers for the classical guitar
The following is a non-comprehensive list of composers who have composed original music for the classical guitar, or music which has been arranged for it.
References
External linksClassical Guitar Composers List(three lists, sorted alphabet ...
. Some of the better–known are:
*
Hermann Ambrosius (1897–1983)
*
Louis Andriessen
Louis Joseph Andriessen (; 6 June 1939 – 1 July 2021) was a Dutch composer, pianist and academic teacher. Considered the most influential Dutch composer of his generation, he was a central proponent of The Hague school of composition. Although ...
(born 1939)
*
Malcolm Arnold
Sir Malcolm Henry Arnold (21 October 1921 – 23 September 2006) was an England, English composer. His works feature music in many genres, including a cycle of nine symphonies, numerous concertos, concert works, chamber music, choral music a ...
(1921–2006)
*
Boris Asafiev (1884–1949)
*
Vicente Asencio (1908–1979)
*
Georges Auric
Georges Auric (; 15 February 1899 – 23 July 1983) was a French composer, born in Lodève, Hérault, France. He was considered one of ''Les Six'', a group of artists informally associated with Jean Cocteau and Erik Satie. Before he turned 20 he ...
(1899–1983)
*
Milton Babbitt
Milton Byron Babbitt (May 10, 1916 – January 29, 2011) was an American composer, music theorist, mathematician, and teacher. He is particularly noted for his serial and electronic music.
Biography
Babbitt was born in Philadelphia to Albert E ...
(1916–2011)
*
Robert Beaser (born 1954)
*
Richard Rodney Bennett
Sir Richard Rodney Bennett (29 March 193624 December 2012) was an English composer of film, TV and concert music, and also a jazz pianist and occasional vocalist. He was based in New York City from 1979 until his death there in 2012. Zachary Wo ...
(1936–2012)
*
Niels Viggo Bentzon
Niels Viggo Bentzon (Copenhagen, 24 August 1919 – Copenhagen, 25 April 2000) was a Danish composer and pianist.
Biography
Bentzon was the son of Viggo Bentzon (1861-1937), Rector of Copenhagen University and Karen Hartmann (1882-1977), co ...
(1919–2000)
*
Luciano Berio
Luciano Berio (24 October 1925 – 27 May 2003) was an Italian composer noted for his experimental work (in particular his 1968 composition ''Sinfonia'' and his series of virtuosic solo pieces titled '' Sequenza''), and for his pioneering wo ...
(1925–2003)
*
Lennox Berkeley
Sir Lennox Randal Francis Berkeley (12 May 190326 December 1989) was an English composer.
Biography
Berkeley was born on 12 May 1903 in Oxford, England, the younger child and only son of Aline Carla (1863–1935), daughter of Sir James Char ...
(1903–1989)
*
Benjamin Britten
Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976, aged 63) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, other ...
(1913–1976)
*
Elliott Carter
Elliott Cook Carter Jr. (December 11, 1908 – November 5, 2012) was an American modernism (music), modernist composer. One of the most respected composers of the second half of the 20th century, he combined elements of European modernism a ...
(1908–2012)
*
Tristram Cary (1925–2008)
*
Mario Castelnuovo–Tedesco (1895–1968)
*
Peter Maxwell Davies
Sir Peter Maxwell Davies (8 September 1934 – 14 March 2016) was an English composer and conductor, who in 2004 was made Master of the Queen's Music.
As a student at both the University of Manchester and the Royal Manchester College of Mus ...
(1934–2016)
*
Stephen Dodgson
Stephen Cuthbert Vivian Dodgson (17 March 192413 April 2013) was a British composer and broadcaster. Dodgson's prolific musical output covered most genres, ranging from opera and large-scale orchestral music to chamber and instrumental music, as ...
(1924–2013)
*
Petr Eben (1929–2007)
*
Manuel de Falla
Manuel de Falla y Matheu (, 23 November 187614 November 1946) was an Andalusian Spanish composer and pianist. Along with Isaac Albéniz, Francisco Tárrega, and Enrique Granados, he was one of Spain's most important musicians of the first ha ...
(1876–1946)
*
Michael Finnissy
Michael Peter Finnissy (born 17 March 1946) is an English composer, pianist, and pedagogue. An immensely prolific composer, his music is "notable for its dramatic urgency and expressive immediacy".
Although he rejects the label, he is often r ...
(born 1946)
*
Jean Françaix
Jean René Désiré Françaix (; 23 May 1912, in Le Mans – 25 September 1997, in Paris) was a French neoclassical composer, pianist, and orchestrator, known for his prolific output and vibrant style.
Life
Françaix's natural gifts were encoura ...
(1912–1997)
*
Roberto Gerhard
Robert Gerhard i Ottenwaelder (; 25 September 1896 – 5 January 1970) was a Spanish people, Spanish Catalan people, Catalan composer and musical scholar and writer, generally known outside Catalonia as Roberto Gerhard.Malcolm MacDonald. 'Gerhard ...
(1896–1970)
*
Giorgio Federico Ghedini
Giorgio Federico Ghedini (11 July 189225 March 1965) was an Italian composer. In addition to orchestral works, in 1949 he premiered a one-act opera based on the American novella '' Billy Budd'' by Herman Melville.
Life
Ghedini was born in Cuneo ...
(1892–1965)
*
Alberto Ginastera
Alberto Evaristo Ginastera (; April 11, 1916June 25, 1983) was an Argentinian composer of classical music. He is considered to be one of the most important 20th-century classical composers of the Americas.
Biography
Ginastera was born in Bue ...
(1916–1983)
*
Cristóbal Halffter
Cristóbal Halffter Jiménez-Encina (24 March 1930 – 23 May 2021) was a Spanish classical composer. He was the nephew of two other composers, Rodolfo and Ernesto Halffter and is regarded as the most important Spanish composer of the gene ...
(1930–2021)
*
Hans Werner Henze
Hans Werner Henze (1 July 1926 – 27 October 2012) was a German composer. His large oeuvre of works is extremely varied in style, having been influenced by serialism, atonality, Stravinsky, Italian music, Arabic music and jazz, as well as ...
(1926–2012)
*
Theodor Hlouschek
Theodor is a masculine given name. It is a German form of Theodore. It is also a variant of Teodor.
List of people with the given name Theodor
* Theodor Adorno, (1903–1969), German philosopher
* Theodor Aman, Romanian painter
* Theodor Blueg ...
(1923–2010)
*
Vagn Holmboe
Vagn Gylding Holmboe (, 20 December 1909 – 1 September 1996) was a Danish composer and teacher.
Life
Vagn Holmboe was born in Horsens, Jutland, into a merchant family of dedicated amateur musicians. Both parents played the piano. His fa ...
(1909–1996)
*
Antonio José (1902–1936)
*
Ernst Krenek
Ernst Heinrich Krenek (, 23 August 1900 – 22 December 1991) was an Austrian, later American, composer of Czech origin. He explored atonality and other modern styles and wrote a number of books, including ''Music Here and Now'' (1939), a stud ...
(1900–1991)
*
Gian Francesco Malipiero
Gian Francesco Malipiero (; 18 March 1882 – 1 August 1973) was an Italian composer, musicologist, music teacher and editor.
Life Early years
Born in Venice into an aristocratic family, the grandson of the opera composer Francesco Malipiero, Gi ...
1882–1973
*
Frank Martin (1890–1974)
*
Nicholas Maw
John Nicholas Maw (5 November 1935 – 19 May 2009) was a British composer. Among his works are the operas '' The Rising of the Moon'' (1970) and '' Sophie's Choice'' (2002).
Biography
Born in Grantham, Lincolnshire, Maw was the son of Clarenc ...
(1935–2009)
*
Darius Milhaud
Darius Milhaud (; 4 September 1892 – 22 June 1974) was a French composer, conductor, and teacher. He was a member of Les Six—also known as ''The Group of Six''—and one of the most prolific composers of the 20th century. His compositions ...
(1892–1974)
*
Federico Mompou
Frederic Mompou Dencausse (; alternatively Federico Mompou; 16 April 189330 June 1987) was a Spanish and Catalan composer and pianist. He is remembered for his solo piano music and songs.
Life
Early years
Mompou was born in Barcelona to the ...
(1893–1987)
*
Federico Moreno Torroba (1891–1982)
*
Lior Navok (born 1971)
*
Per Nørgård
Per Nørgård (; born 13 July 1932) is a Danish composer and music theorist. Though his style has varied considerably throughout his career, his music has often included repeatedly evolving melodies—such as the infinity series—in the vein o ...
(born 1932)
*
Maurice Ohana (1914–1992)
*
Goffredo Petrassi
Goffredo Petrassi (16 July 1904 – 3 March 2003) was an Italian composer of modern classical music, conductor, and teacher. He is considered one of the most influential Italian composers of the twentieth century.Petrassi, Goffredo. (2008). I ...
(1904–2003)
*
Ástor Piazzolla
Astor Pantaleón Piazzolla (, ; March 11, 1921 – July 4, 1992) was an Argentine tango composer, bandoneon player, and arranger. His works revolutionized the traditional tango into a new style termed '' nuevo tango'', incorporating elements fr ...
(1921–1992)
*
Manuel M. Ponce
Manuel María Ponce Cuéllar (8 December 1882 – 24 April 1948) was a Mexican composer active in the 20th century. His work as a composer, music educator and scholar of Mexican music connected the concert scene with a mostly forgotten traditi ...
(1882–1948)
*
Francis Poulenc
Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist. His compositions include songs, solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music. Among the best-kn ...
(1899–1963)
*
André Previn
André George Previn (; born Andreas Ludwig Priwin; April 6, 1929 – February 28, 2019) was a German-American pianist, composer, and conductor. His career had three major genres: Hollywood films, jazz, and classical music. In each he achieve ...
(1929–2019)
*
Einojuhani Rautavaara
Einojuhani Rautavaara (; 9 October 1928 – 27 July 2016) was a Finnish composer of classical music. Among the most notable Finnish composers since Jean Sibelius (1865–1957), Rautavaara wrote a great number of works spanning various styles. Th ...
(born 1928)
*
Alan Rawsthorne
Alan Rawsthorne (2 May 1905 – 24 July 1971) was a British composer. He was born in Haslingden, Lancashire, and is buried in Thaxted churchyard in Essex.
Early years
Alan Rawsthorne was born in Deardengate House, Haslingden, Lancashire, to Hu ...
(1905–1971)
*
George Rochberg
George Rochberg (July 5, 1918May 29, 2005) was an American composer of contemporary classical music. Long a serial composer, Rochberg abandoned the practice following the death of his teenage son in 1964; he claimed this compositional technique ...
(1918–2005)
*
Joaquín Rodrigo
Joaquín Rodrigo Vidre, 1st Marquess of the Gardens of Aranjuez (; 22 November 1901 – 6 July 1999), was a Spanish composer and a virtuoso pianist. He is best known for composing the '' Concierto de Aranjuez'', a cornerstone of the classical ...
(1901–1999)
*
Ned Rorem
Ned Rorem (October 23, 1923 – November 18, 2022) was an American composer of contemporary classical music and writer. Best known for his art songs, which number over 500, Rorem was the leading American of his time writing in the genre. Althoug ...
(1923–2022)
*
Albert Roussel
Albert Charles Paul Marie Roussel (; 5 April 1869 – 23 August 1937) was a French composer. He spent seven years as a midshipman, turned to music as an adult, and became one of the most prominent French composers of the interwar period. His ...
(1869–1937)
*
Poul Ruders
Poul Ruders (born 27 March 1949) is a Danish composer.
Life
Born in Ringsted, Ruders trained as an organist, and studied orchestration with Karl Aage Rasmussen. Ruders's first compositions date from the mid-1960s. Ruders regards his own compos ...
(born 1949)
*
John Rutter
John Milford Rutter (born 24 September 1945) is an English composer, conductor, editor, arranger, and record producer, mainly of choral music.
Biography
Born on 24 September 1945 in London, the son of an industrial chemist and his wife, Rutte ...
(born 1945)
*
Henri Sauguet
Henri-Pierre Sauguet-Poupard (18 May 1901 – 22 June 1989) was a French composer.
Born in Bordeaux, he adopted his mother's maiden name as part of his professional pseudonym. His output includes operas, ballets, four symphonies (1945, 1949 ...
(1901–1989)
*
Ananda Sukarlan
Ananda Sukarlan-Gomez (born in Jakarta, 10 June 1968) is an Indonesian- Spanish classical composer and pianist.
Background
He is the son of Sukarlan and Poppy Kumudastuti. He started his music lessons at the age of 5 from his older sister, Marta ...
(born 1968)
*
Toru Takemitsu TORU or Toru may refer to:
* TORU, spacecraft system
* Toru (given name), Japanese male given name
* Toru, Pakistan, village in Mardan District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
* Tõru, village in Kaarma Parish, Saare County, Estonia
{{disambig ...
(1930–1996)
*
Alexandre Tansman
Alexander Tansman ( pl, Aleksander Tansman, link=no, French: Alexandre Tansman; 12 June 1897 – 15 November 1986) was a Polish composer, pianist and conductor who became a naturalized French citizen in 1938. One of the earliest representatives of ...
(1897–1986)
*
Michael Tippett
Sir Michael Kemp Tippett (2 January 1905 – 8 January 1998) was an English composer who rose to prominence during and immediately after the Second World War. In his lifetime he was sometimes ranked with his contemporary Benjamin Britten ...
(1905–1998)
*
Joaquín Turina
Joaquín Turina Pérez (9 December 188214 January 1949) was a Spanish composer of classical music.''Encyclopædia Britannica'' online (2014)"Joaquín Turina"/ref>
Biography
Turina was born in Seville. He studied in Seville as well as in Madri ...
(1882–1949)
*
Pēteris Vasks
Pēteris Vasks (born 16 April 1946) is a Latvian composer.
Biography
Vasks was born in Aizpute, Latvia, into the family of a Baptist pastor. He trained as a violinist at the Jāzeps Vītols Latvian Academy of Music, as a double-bass player wi ...
(born 1946)
*
William Walton
Sir William Turner Walton (29 March 19028 March 1983) was an English composer. During a sixty-year career, he wrote music in several classical genres and styles, from film scores to opera. His best-known works include ''Façade'', the canta ...
(1902–1983)
Contemporary era
Solo compositions
*
Robert Beaser – ''Shenandoah''
*
Luciano Berio
Luciano Berio (24 October 1925 – 27 May 2003) was an Italian composer noted for his experimental work (in particular his 1968 composition ''Sinfonia'' and his series of virtuosic solo pieces titled '' Sequenza''), and for his pioneering wo ...
– ''
Sequenza XI
''Sequenza XI'' for solo guitar (1987–1988) is one of a series of Sequenzas by Luciano Berio. Written for the American guitarist Eliot Fisk, it is an innovative investigation into the dramatic and virtuosic possibilities of musical performance.
...
''
*
Benjamin Britten
Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976, aged 63) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, other ...
– ''
Nocturnal after John Dowland''
*
Howard J. Buss – Dances and Interludes, 2018 (Brixton Publications)
*
Roland Chadwick – Song and Dance Nos. 1,2 & 3
*
Constantinos Chizaris
Konstantinos or Constantinos (Κωνσταντίνος, ''Konstantínos'') is a Greek language, Greek male given name.
* Konstantinos (occultist), Konstantinos (born 1972), occultist
* Kosta Barbarouses, Konstantinos "Kosta" Barbarouses (born 1 ...
– ''Guitariana''
*
Pascale Criton – ''La Ritournelle et le galop for 1/16th tone tuned guitar''
*
Brian Ferneyhough
Brian John Peter Ferneyhough (; born 16 January 1943) is an English composer. Ferneyhough is typically considered the central figure of the New Complexity movement. Ferneyhough has taught composition at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg and ...
– ''Kurze Schatten II''
*
Alberto Ginastera
Alberto Evaristo Ginastera (; April 11, 1916June 25, 1983) was an Argentinian composer of classical music. He is considered to be one of the most important 20th-century classical composers of the Americas.
Biography
Ginastera was born in Bue ...
– Sonata
*
Sofia Gubaidulina
Sofia Asgatovna Gubaidulina (russian: Софи́я Асгáтовна Губaйду́лина, link=no , tt-Cyrl, София Әсгать кызы Гобәйдуллина; born 24 October 1931) is a Soviet-Russian composer and an established ...
– Serenade
*
Bruno Maderna
Bruno Maderna (21 April 1920 – 13 November 1973) was an Italian conductor and composer.
Life
Maderna was born Bruno Grossato in Venice but later decided to take the name of his mother, Caterina Carolina Maderna.Interview with Maderna‘s thr ...
– ''Y Después''
Julian Mock– ''Ecstatic Mechanism''
*
Tristan Murail
Tristan Murail (born 11 March 1947) is a French composer associated with the " spectral" technique of composition. Among his compositions is the large orchestral work ''Gondwana''.
Early life and studies
Murail was born in Le Havre, France. His f ...
– ''
Tellur''
*
Lior Navok – ''Remembrances of Jerusalem''; ''Six for a Dance''; ''Meditation''
*
Maurice Ohana – ''Tiento''
*
Marco Pereira – ''Samba Urbano''
*
William Walton
Sir William Turner Walton (29 March 19028 March 1983) was an English composer. During a sixty-year career, he wrote music in several classical genres and styles, from film scores to opera. His best-known works include ''Façade'', the canta ...
– Five Bagatelles
*
Hans Werner Henze
Hans Werner Henze (1 July 1926 – 27 October 2012) was a German composer. His large oeuvre of works is extremely varied in style, having been influenced by serialism, atonality, Stravinsky, Italian music, Arabic music and jazz, as well as ...
– ''
Royal Winter Music''
*
Ananda Sukarlan
Ananda Sukarlan-Gomez (born in Jakarta, 10 June 1968) is an Indonesian- Spanish classical composer and pianist.
Background
He is the son of Sukarlan and Poppy Kumudastuti. He started his music lessons at the age of 5 from his older sister, Marta ...
– ''The 5 Lovers of Drupadi''
*
Anton Del Forno
Anton may refer to: People
*Anton (given name), including a list of people with the given name
*Anton (surname)
Places
*Anton Municipality, Bulgaria
**Anton, Sofia Province, a village
*Antón District, Panama
**Antón, a town and capital of th ...
– Guitar Concerto
*
Eric Sessler – Sonata No.1; ''Rhapsody & Afterglow''; ''Bombadiliana''
Transcriptions
*
Humberto Bruni Lamanna (born 1957) (Venezuela) –
Johann Sebastian Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his orchestral music such as the ''Brandenburg Concertos''; instrumental compositions such as the Cello Suites; keyboard wo ...
*
Roland Dyens (born 1955)
*
Eliot Fisk
Eliot Hamilton Fisk (born August 10, 1954) is an American classical guitarist.
Music career
Education and teaching
Fisk was born into a Quaker family in Philadelphia. He finished high school in DeWitt, New York, and then studied music at Yale Un ...
(born 1958) (US / Austria)
Luciano Berio
Luciano Berio (24 October 1925 – 27 May 2003) was an Italian composer noted for his experimental work (in particular his 1968 composition ''Sinfonia'' and his series of virtuosic solo pieces titled '' Sequenza''), and for his pioneering wo ...
*
Tilman Hoppstock (born 1961) (Germany)
Béla Bartók
Béla Viktor János Bartók (; ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist. He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Franz Liszt are regarded as Hun ...
*
Carlo Marchione (born 1964) (Italy)
Georg Philipp Telemann
Georg Philipp Telemann (; – 25 June 1767) was a German Baroque composer and multi-instrumentalist. Almost completely self-taught in music, he became a composer against his family's wishes. After studying in Magdeburg, Zellerfeld, and Hi ...
*
Behzad Mirkhani (born 1969) (
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...
)
*
Andrés Segovia
Andrés Segovia Torres, 1st Marquis of Salobreña (21 February 1893 – 2 June 1987) was a Spanish virtuoso classical guitarist. Many professional classical guitarists were students of Segovia or their students.
Segovia's contribution to the m ...
(1893–1987)
*
Francisco Tárrega
Francisco de Asís Tárrega Eixea (21 November 185215 December 1909) was a Spanish composer and classical guitarist of the late Romantic period. He is known for such pieces as Capricho Árabe and '' Recuerdos de la Alhambra''. He is often calle ...
(Spanish) –
Johann Sebastian Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his orchestral music such as the ''Brandenburg Concertos''; instrumental compositions such as the Cello Suites; keyboard wo ...
*
Kazuhito Yamashita (1961)
Guitarists for whom many pieces have been composed
*
Andrés Segovia
Andrés Segovia Torres, 1st Marquis of Salobreña (21 February 1893 – 2 June 1987) was a Spanish virtuoso classical guitarist. Many professional classical guitarists were students of Segovia or their students.
Segovia's contribution to the m ...
(1893–1987) (Spain)
*
Alexandre Lagoya and
Ida Presti
Ida Presti (31 May 1924 – 24 April 1967) was a French classical guitarist and composer. She first came to prominence as a child prodigy, before maturing into what Alice Artzt has called "the greatest guitarist of the 20th century, and possibly ...
*
Julian Bream
Julian Alexander Bream (15 July 193314 August 2020) was an English classical guitarist and lutenist. Regarded as one of the most distinguished classical guitarists of the 20th century, he played a significant role in improving the public perc ...
(born 1933)
*
John Williams
John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932)Nylund, Rob (15 November 2022)Classic Connection review '' WBOI'' ("For the second time this year, the Fort Wayne Philharmonic honored American composer, conductor, and arranger John Williams, who w ...
(born 1940) (Australia)
* Christopher Parkening (born 1947) (United States)
*
Magnus Andersson (born 1955) (Sweden)
*
Eliot Fisk
Eliot Hamilton Fisk (born August 10, 1954) is an American classical guitarist.
Music career
Education and teaching
Fisk was born into a Quaker family in Philadelphia. He finished high school in DeWitt, New York, and then studied music at Yale Un ...
(United States)
*
Adam Holzman (guitarist) (United States)
*
Heike Matthiesen (Germany)
*
Ricardo Gallen (Spain)
*
David Russell
*
David Starobin
David Starobin (born September 27, 1951) is a highly honored figure in the world of classical guitar. Called "arguably the most influential American classical guitarist of the 20th century" ('' Soundboard''),
Starobin was born in New York City. ...
(United States)
*
David Tanenbaum (United States)
* Pablo Gomez (Mexico)
*
Sharon Isbin (United States)
* Sanel Redzic (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Reviewed compositions for guitar
References
* Noad, Fredrick. "The Renaissance Guitar," "The Classical Guitar," "The Romantic Guitar". Compilations of notable repertoire for each era in standard musical notation.
*
External links
Free music scores
Boije Collection(The Music Library of Sweden)
::includes Sor, Giuliani, autographs by J.K. Mertz, etc.
The Royal Library of Denmark
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GFA ArchiveSearchable archive at "Guitar Foundation of America"
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Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal, National library of PortugalCatalan composers of the 19th centuryJosé Ferrer y Esteve (1835–1916), José Brocá y Codina (1805–1882), José Viñas y Diaz (1823–1888)
Oviatt Library Digital Archivescreativeguitar.orgClassicalGuitarSchool.NetFree sheet music for guitar by Eythor Thorlaksson and Sveinn Eythorsson,
Iceland
Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its ...
.
Forrest Guitar Ensembles- Music for guitar ensembles.
{{Musical repertoire