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Chris Poland (born December 1, 1957) is an American guitarist, best known as the former guitarist of the
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an Extreme metal, extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, ...
band
Megadeth Megadeth is an American thrash metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1983 by vocalist and guitarist Dave Mustaine. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal—alo ...
. Since 2002, Poland has been the guitarist of the
instrumental rock Instrumental rock is rock music that emphasizes instrumental performance and features very little or no singing. Examples of instrumental music in rock can be found in practically every subgenre of the style. Instrumental rock was most popular f ...
/
jazz rock Jazz fusion (also known as jazz rock, jazz-rock fusion, or simply fusion) is a popular music Music genre, genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and jazz improvisation, improvisation with rock music, funk, a ...
bands
OHM Ohm (symbol Ω) is a unit of electrical resistance named after Georg Ohm. Ohm or OHM may also refer to: People * Georg Ohm (1789–1854), German physicist and namesake of the term ''ohm'' * Germán Ohm (born 1936), Mexican boxer * Jörg Ohm (1 ...
and OHMphrey, among others, and has appeared on several projects and albums from a variety of different genres.


Biography


Welkin

Poland joined Welkin as a replacement for their guitarist, Dick Maxfield. Other members of the band included drummer Mike Meany and bassist MoonMcGeach. He reunited with both of them at a "clinic/performance" in April 2010 at House of Guitars in
Rochester, New York Rochester is a city in and the county seat, seat of government of Monroe County, New York, United States. It is the List of municipalities in New York, fourth-most populous city and 10th most-populated municipality in New York, with a populati ...
.


The New Yorkers

Poland would move to California and form the band The New Yorkers with Gar and Stu Samuelson, as well as Robbie Pagliari and other musicians.


Megadeth (1984–1987)

Poland joined Megadeth in 1984 after being introduced to
Dave Mustaine David Scott Mustaine (born September 13, 1961) is an American musician. He is best known as the co-founder, frontman, primary songwriter and sole consistent member of the thrash metal band Megadeth and for his time as the lead guitarist of Met ...
and
David Ellefson David Ellefson is an American musician, best known for his long tenure as the bassist and backing vocalist for thrash metal band Megadeth across two stints. Ellefson initially became an accomplished bassist and honed his songwriting skills whi ...
by Jay Jones, who was Megadeth's manager at the time. Poland left the band abruptly, and was replaced by guitarist Mike Albert before Megadeth embarked on their first tour. Poland returned in October 1985 and then remained in the band until he and Samuelson were fired in 1987, due to alleged substance abuse, which had led Poland to sell off Mustaine and Ellefson's guitar gear, along with his own. In response, Mustaine wrote the song "Liar" for their following album '' So Far, So Good... So What!'', which was partly meant as a callout to Poland. Frontman
Dave Mustaine David Scott Mustaine (born September 13, 1961) is an American musician. He is best known as the co-founder, frontman, primary songwriter and sole consistent member of the thrash metal band Megadeth and for his time as the lead guitarist of Met ...
retrospectively referred to Poland as "an amazing guitar player—he can play circles around me" in a Behind the Music episode that aired on
VH1 VH1 (originally an initialism for Video Hits One) is an American basic cable television network that launched on January 1, 1985, and is currently owned by the MTV Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global's networks division based in New Y ...
in 2001.VH1: Megadeth – Behind the Music DVD – October 2001 26 minutes, 27 seconds.


Circle Jerks

Poland played bass with
Circle Jerks Circle Jerks (stylized as Ciʀcle JƎʀᴋs) are an American hardcore punk band, formed in 1979 in Los Angeles, California. The group was founded by former Black Flag (band), Black Flag vocalist Keith Morris and Redd Kross guitarist Greg Hetso ...
briefly in 1989, replacing Zander Schloss.


''Rust in Peace'' demos

In 1990, Mustaine asked Poland to record solos for demos that would become songs for '' Rust In Peace''. Poland agreed to play the solos, but did not rejoin the band, at the urging of his manager, Janie Hoffman. He played on demos of almost all of the songs that would end up on the studio album. Ultimately, Megadeth recruited
Marty Friedman (born December 8, 1962) is an American guitarist, best known for his tenure as the lead guitarist of thrash metal band Megadeth from 1990 to 2000. He is also known for playing alongside Jason Becker in Cacophony from 1986 until 1989, as well ...
to play the solos for the album. Poland's solos can be heard on the 2004 remastered version of ''Rust In Peace''.


Final return to Megadeth and lawsuit

He and Mustaine teamed up one final time in 2004 to record Megadeth's comeback album, '' The System Has Failed'', though Poland opted not to rejoin the band full-time. In 2004, after the reissue and re-release of ''Rust in Peace'', a lawsuit was filed against Mustaine regarding the use of three ''Rust In Peace'' demos on the album's reissue without Poland's permission. Poland settled and "ended a professional relationship with Mustaine and Megadeth". Poland explained the circumstances in a 2018 interview with the As The Story Grows podcast, realizing that he would not be paid for the demos that were included on the reissue.


2000s

In 2009, Poland formed OHMphrey, a side-project with Robby Pagliari of OHM, and Jake Cinninger, Kris Myers, and Joel Cummins of progressive rock band
Umphrey's McGee Umphrey's McGee, sometimes stylized as UM, is an American rock band originally from South Bend, Indiana. The band experiments with many musical styles, including rock, metal, funk, jazz, blues, reggae, electronic, bluegrass, country, and ...
. In 2019, Poland appeared on the track "Hammer (Comes Down)", on
Megadeth Megadeth is an American thrash metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1983 by vocalist and guitarist Dave Mustaine. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal—alo ...
bassist
David Ellefson David Ellefson is an American musician, best known for his long tenure as the bassist and backing vocalist for thrash metal band Megadeth across two stints. Ellefson initially became an accomplished bassist and honed his songwriting skills whi ...
's solo release ''Sleeping Giants'', with
Mark Tremonti Mark Thomas Tremonti (born April 18, 1974) is an American guitarist and singer, best known for his tenures with the rock bands Creed (band), Creed and Alter Bridge. He is a founding member of both bands, and has also collaborated with many other ...
, Thom Hazaert, Dave McClain and Joey Radziwill of
Sacred Reich Sacred Reich is an American thrash metal band from Phoenix, Arizona, formed in 1985. Since 2019, the band's lineup has consisted of vocalist-bassist Phil Rind, lead guitarist Wiley Arnett, rhythm guitarist Joey Radziwill, and drummer Dave McClai ...
, and Flotsam and Jetsam vocalist Eric AK. It was later announced Poland had signed to Ellefson's revived
Combat Records Combat Records was an American independent record label founded in 1982 and based in New York City. The label was made specifically for heavy metal and punk rock acts. Notable artists include: Megadeth, Circle Jerks, Nuclear Assault, OZ, ...
, who would release a 30th Anniversary Edition of his solo debut '' Return to Metalopolis'' in 2020. The expanded 2-CD/LP configuration, features a remastered version of the original LP, with four new tracks, and material from the independently released, out of print 2007 release ''Return to Metalopolis Live''. It was later announced in 2020 that Poland would tour Australia and Japan, with Ellefson and Hazaert, supporting Ellefson's eponymous solo band. In January 2020, Poland was inducted into the Metal Hall of Fame, alongside Geoff Tate, Don Dokken,
Joe Satriani Joseph Satriani (born July 15, 1956)Prato, Greg"Joe Satriani – Music Biography, Credits and Discography". ''AllMusic''. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved May 28, 2014. is an American rock music, rock guitarist, composer, and songwriter. Early in hi ...
,
Steve Vai Steven Siro Vai ( ; born June 6, 1960) is an American guitarist, songwriter, and producer. A three-time Grammy Award winner and fifteen-time nominee, Vai started his music career in 1978 at the age of eighteen as a Transcription (music), transc ...
, Prong,
Graham Bonnet Graham Bonnet (born 23 December 1947) is an English rock singer. He has recorded and performed as a solo artist and as a member of several hard rock and heavy metal music, heavy metal bands including Rainbow (rock band), Rainbow, Michael Schenke ...
, and more. Poland was inducted by Hazaert and former
Machine Head A machine head (also referred to as a tuning machine, tuner, or gear head) is a geared apparatus for tuning stringed musical instruments by adjusting string tension. Machine heads are used on mandolins, guitars, double basses, and others, and ...
guitarist
Phil Demmel Phil Demmel (born April 2, 1967) is an American musician who played lead guitar in the Heavy metal music, heavy metal band Machine Head (band), Machine Head between 2002 and 2018, making him their longest running member in that position. He has a ...
who joined Poland for a performance of "Peace Sells", with Butcher Babies bassist Ricky Bonazza, and Dead by Wednesday drummer Opus Lawrence and guitarist Dave Sharpe, who also tour with Ellefson and Hazaert in Ellefson's "Sleeping Giants" solo band. Poland also performed "Paranoid" at the induction, with Vai, Satriani, and Tate.


Discography


Solo albums

*1990: '' Return to Metalopolis'' *2000: '' Chasing the Sun'' *2000: ''Rare Trax'' (compilation) *2007: ''Return to Metalopolis Live'' (live) *2019: ''Resistance'' *2020: '' Return to Metalopolis 30th Anniversary Edition''


With Megadeth

*1985: '' Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!'' *1986: '' Peace Sells... But Who's Buying?'' *1990: '' Rust in Peace'' (Poland's solos appear on the demo recordings of " Holy Wars... The Punishment Due", "Take No Prisoners", and "Rust in Peace... Polaris", which were released as bonus tracks on the 2004 remaster) *2000: '' Capitol Punishment: The Megadeth Years'' (compilation) *2004: '' The System Has Failed'' *2005: '' Greatest Hits: Back to the Start'' (compilation) *2007: '' Warchest'' (compilation) *2008: '' Anthology: Set the World Afire'' (compilation) *2019: '' Warheads on Foreheads'' (compilation)


With Damn the Machine

*1993: '' Damn the Machine'' *1993: ''Silence'' EP *2022: The Last Man


With Mumbo's Brain

*1995: ''Excerpts from the Book of Mumbo'' *1999: ''Rare Trax''


With Lamb of God

*2003: '' As the Palaces Burn'' *2004: '' Ashes of the Wake''


With OHM

*2003: ''OHM:'' *2004: ''"Live" On KPFK 90.7 FM'', Lion Music *2005: ''Amino Acid Flashback'' *2006: ''Live at the New Brookland Tavern'' (DVD) *2008: '' Circus of Sound'' *2012: ''Tsunami Jams''


With OHMphrey

*2009: '' OHMphrey'', Magna Carta *2012: '' Posthaste'', Magna Carta


With Polcat

*2012: ''Polcat'', Ashro Records


Other album appearances

*2001: ''Warmth in the Wilderness: A Tribute to Jason Becker'', Lion Music *2002: ''Squadrophenia'', Cosmosquad, Marmaduke Records *2004: ''Give Us Moore! – Gary Moore Tribute'', Lion Music *2006: ''The Longest Night'',
Pharaoh Pharaoh (, ; Egyptian language, Egyptian: ''wikt:pr ꜥꜣ, pr ꜥꜣ''; Meroitic language, Meroitic: 𐦲𐦤𐦧, ; Biblical Hebrew: ''Parʿō'') was the title of the monarch of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty of Egypt, First Dynasty ( ...
*2006: ''Double Heart Project – Human Nature's Fight'', Brennus *2006: ''Jimi Hendrix Tribute – The Spirit Lives On Vol. 1 & 2, Lion Music *2007: ''Long Live Me'', THE SCREAMIN' LORDS, Brannick Records *2008: ''Innervisions'', Tadashi Goto, Progrock *2009: ''Guitars That Ate My Brain'' *2009: ''Misty Mountain Hop: A Millennium Tribute to Led Zeppelin'' *2009: ''The Call of the Flames'', Shredding the Envelope, Standstill And Scream Music *2011: ''Metalusion'', Glen Drover, Magna Carta *2012: ''Plains of Oblivion –
Jeff Loomis Jeff Loomis (born September 14, 1971) is an American musician, best known for his role as lead guitarist in the progressive metal band Nevermore during its existence from 1991 to 2011, as well as brief tenures in its precursor, Sanctuary (band) ...
'' *2012: ''Two Minutes to Midnight: A Millennium Tribute to Iron Maiden'', Versailles Records *2013: ''
Intermezzo In music, an intermezzo (, , plural form: intermezzi), in the most general sense, is a composition which fits between other musical or dramatic entities, such as acts of a play or movements of a larger musical work. In music history, the term ha ...
'', Michael Angelo Batio *2013: ''Virtue and Vices'', Robot Lords of Tokyo, RLoT Records *2013: '' Frequency Unknown'' Queensryche(guest appearance), Cleopatra *2013: ''Belt Buckles and Brass Knuckles'', Moccasin Creek, Moccasin Creek Music *2014: ''Curve of the Earth'' – Lion Drome *2014: ''Will to Power'' – Lord Volture, Mausoleum Records *2014: '' Onward to Freedom'' –
Tourniquet A tourniquet is a device that is used to apply pressure to a limb or extremity in order to create ischemia or stopping the flow of blood. It may be used in emergencies, in surgery, or in post-operative rehabilitation. A simple tourniquet can ...
*2016: '' The Art of Loss'' - Redemption *2018: ''Gazing at Medusa'' – Tourniquet *2018: Long Night's Journey into Day - Redemption *2019: ''Sleeping Giants'' -
David Ellefson David Ellefson is an American musician, best known for his long tenure as the bassist and backing vocalist for thrash metal band Megadeth across two stints. Ellefson initially became an accomplished bassist and honed his songwriting skills whi ...
*2020: Alive In Color - Redemption *2023: ''San Tropez'' with
Graham Bonnet Graham Bonnet (born 23 December 1947) is an English rock singer. He has recorded and performed as a solo artist and as a member of several hard rock and heavy metal music, heavy metal bands including Rainbow (rock band), Rainbow, Michael Schenke ...
,
Rick Wakeman Richard Christopher Wakeman (born 18 May 1949) is an English keyboardist and composer best known as a member of the progressive rock band Yes across five tenures between 1971 and 2004, and for his prolific solo career. AllMusic describes Wakema ...
, Joe Bouchard, and Dave Lombardo - Meddle Reimagined A Tribute to Pink Floyd


References


External links


2006 Chris Poland Interview – by Brian D. HollandTone Center Records, OHM's record company
{{DEFAULTSORT:Poland, Chris 1957 births Living people American heavy metal guitarists American jazz guitarists Megadeth members American lead guitarists People from Dunkirk, New York Guitarists from New York (state) American male guitarists 20th-century American guitarists Jazz musicians from New York (state) American male jazz musicians OHMphrey members OHM (band) members Circle Jerks members Redemption (band) members Thrash metal musicians