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A cable ferry (including the terms chain ferry, swing ferry, floating bridge, or punt) is a
ferry A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or wate ...
that is guided (and in many cases propelled) across a river or large body of water by cables connected to both shores. Early cable ferries often used either rope or
steel Steel is an alloy made up of iron with added carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to other forms of iron. Many other elements may be present or added. Stainless steels that are corrosion- and oxidation-resistant ty ...
chain A chain is a serial assembly of connected pieces, called links, typically made of metal, with an overall character similar to that of a rope in that it is flexible and curved in compression but linear, rigid, and load-bearing in tension. A c ...
s, with the latter resulting in the alternative name of chain ferry. Both of these were largely replaced by wire cable by the late 19th century.


Types

There are three types of cable ferry: the reaction ferry, which uses the power of the river to tack across the current; the powered cable ferry, which uses engines or electric motors (e.g., the
Canby Ferry The Canby Ferry is a cable ferry in the U.S. state of Oregon that connects Canby, and Wilsonville/Stafford in Clackamas County across the Willamette River. The service has been in operation since 1914, except from 1946 to 1953. The specific ves ...
in the U.S. State of Oregon) to wind itself across; and the hand-operated type, such as the
Stratford-upon-Avon chain ferry The Stratford-upon-Avon chain ferry is a manually operated pedestrian chain ferry across the River Avon in the town of Stratford-upon-Avon in the English county of Warwickshire. The ferry is owned by Stratford-upon-Avon District Council. It lin ...
in the UK and the Saugatuck Chain Ferry in Saugatuck, Michigan, United States. Powered cable ferries use powered wheels or drums on board the vessel to pull itself along by the cables. The chains or wire ropes can be used with a sufficient amount of slack to allow sinking below the surface as the ferry moves away, allowing other vessels to pass without becoming snared or trapped. Chain ferries in strong tidal currents use two chains, those in inland rivers often only one chain on the upstream side. Some cable ferries use a wire rope on the upstream side in order to hold the position and a chain on the downstream side for propulsion. A special type are electrically powered overhead-cable ferries like
Straussee Ferry The Straussee Ferry (German: ''Strausseefähre'') is a passenger cable ferry that crosses the Straussee lake, near the town of Strausberg in Brandenburg, Germany. Overview The ferry service is operated by the Strausberg Railway, using the ferry ' ...
, which have an onboard propulsion unit and can float free, but are connected to the overhead wire for the power supply, using an electrical cable that slides along the cable as the ferry moves. Two or more ferries can be provided in order to increase availability and capacity and as a backup during maintenance, as with the Torpoint Ferry.


History

Cable ferries have probably been used to cross rivers and similar bodies of water since before recorded history. Examples of ferry routes using this technology date back to the 13th century ( Hampton Ferry in England). In the early 1900s a cable ferry designed by Canadian engineer William Pitt was installed on the Kennebecasis River near Saint John, New Brunswick in Canada. There are now eight cable ferries along the Saint John River system in southern New Brunswick. In Canada a cable ferry is proposed to transport automobiles across the
Ottawa River The Ottawa River (french: Rivière des Outaouais, Algonquin: ''Kichi-Sìbì/Kitchissippi'') is a river in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. It is named after the Algonquin word 'to trade', as it was the major trade route of Eastern ...
in Ontario. There are several in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include ...
: two on the Fraser, one at Lytton, one at Big Bar, three on Arrow Lakes. A suspended cable ferry worked until the 1980s in Boston Bar. A small seasonal reaction ferry carries cars across the Rivière des Prairies from Laval, Quebec ( Sainte-Dorothée neighbourhood) to Île Bizard (part of Montreal). Cable ferries were particularly prominent in early transportation in the Sacramento Delta of
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
. Dozens of cable ferries operated on the
Columbia River The Columbia River ( Upper Chinook: ' or '; Sahaptin: ''Nch’i-Wàna'' or ''Nchi wana''; Sinixt dialect'' '') is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. The river rises in the Rocky Mountains of British Colu ...
in the US northwest, and most have been rendered obsolete by bridges. A suspended cable ferry for railway cars crossed the American River in Northern California. Most of the road crossings of the Murray River in South Australia are cable ferries operated by the state government using diesel engines. The platforms at the ends can be moved up or down according to the water level. At one time, cable ferries were a primary means of automobile transportation in New South Wales in Australia. In Tasmania, for a century before 1934, the Risdon Punt at
Hobart Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-small ...
was the only fixed method of crossing the Derwent River within Hobart city limits. In the fishing village of Tai O on Lantau Island, Hong Kong, the
Tai O Ferry Tai or TAI may refer to: Arts and entertainment *Tai (comics) a fictional Marvel Comics supervillain *Tai Fraiser, a fictional character in the 1995 film ''Clueless'' *Tai Kamiya, a fictional character in ''Digimon'' Businesses and organisations ...
(橫水渡) crossed the Tai O River before a bascule bridge was built. The largest and busiest cable ferry is the Torpoint Ferry in Plymouth, England. It was first converted to cable operation in 1831 and currently operates 3 ferries, carrying 8000 vehicles per day.


Ownership

The earliest punts were privately owned by local landowners, and charged a toll. As governments started to build roads, they started to build and operate punts as required. Private punts might be bought out, or made to impose more standard tolls.


List of cable ferry routes

Current cable ferry routes include:


Albania

*
Butrint Ferry Butrint ( el, Βουθρωτόν and Βουθρωτός, ''Bouthrōtón'', la, Buthrōtum) was an ancient Greek and later Roman city and bishopric in Epirus. "Speakers of these various Greek dialects settled different parts of Greece at differe ...
, across the Vivari Channel near Butrint


Australia

*
Berowra Waters Ferry The Berowra Waters Ferry is a cable ferry across the Berowra Creek, a tributary of the Hawkesbury River, located in the Berowra Valley National Park, Sydney, Australia. The ferry operates from the community of Berowra Waters on the west bank of ...
, at
Berowra Waters Berowra Waters is an outer suburb of Northern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Berowra is located 40 kilometres north of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Hornsby Shire. Berowra Waters is ...
in New South Wales * Blanchetown Punt * Bombah Point Ferry, at
Bombah Point Bombah Point is on the mid north coast of New South Wales, (Australia). Located at the centre of the Myall Lakes National Park which spans between Hawks Nest in the south and Seal Rocks in the north. Bombah Point is part of the coastal scenic ro ...
*
Cadell Ferry Cadell or Cadel is an old Welsh personal name derived from the Latin Catullus. As a surname, it derives from the Welsh patronymic "ap Cadell". Notable people with the name include: Given name Middle Ages * Cadell Ddyrnllwg, King of Powys c.447–4 ...
, across the Murray River at Cadell, South Australia *
Daintree River Ferry The Daintree River Ferry is a cable ferry across the Daintree River in Queensland, Australia. The ferry is situated some north of Port Douglas, and gives access to the northern section of the Daintree National Park and to Cape Tribulation. T ...
, across the
Daintree River The Daintree River is a river that rises in the Daintree Rainforest near Cape Tribulation in Far North Queensland, Australia. The river is located about northwest of Cairns in the UNESCO World Heritagelisted Wet Tropics of Queensland. The are ...
in Queensland * Hibbard Ferry, across the Hastings River near Port Macquarie, New South Wales *
Lawrence Ferry The Lawrence Ferry (actual name is Bluff Point Ferry, Lawrence) is a cable ferry across the Clarence River in New South Wales, Australia. The ferry operates between the town of Lawrence and Woodford Island, and forms part of the route east from ...
, across the Clarence River in New South Wales * Lower Portland Ferry, across the Hawkesbury River near the village of Lower Portland, New South Wales *
Lyrup Ferry Lyrup is a town in South Australia's rural Riverland area. Lyrup is located on the banks of the Murray River. It is 267 kilometres north-east of Adelaide, the capital of the state of South Australia and 25 kilometres from Renmark. At the 2 ...
, across the Murray River at Lyrup, South Australia *
Mannum Ferry Mannum is a historic town on the west bank of the Murray River in South Australia, east of Adelaide. At the 2016 census, the urban area of Mannum had a population of 2,398. Mannum is the seat of the Mid Murray Council, and is situated in the ...
, across the Murray River at Mannum, South Australia (two parallel ferries) *
Moggill Ferry The Moggill Ferry is a cable ferry crossing the Brisbane River between the suburbs of Moggill in Brisbane and Riverview in Ipswich, both in Queensland, Australia. The iconic ferry is owned by Stradbroke Ferries and can carry up to 20 vehicle ...
, across the
Brisbane River The Brisbane River is the longest river in South East Queensland, Australia, and flows through the city of Brisbane, before emptying into Moreton Bay on the Coral Sea. John Oxley, the first European to explore the river, named it after the Go ...
near Ipswich, Queensland * Morgan Ferry, across the Murray River in
Morgan Morgan may refer to: People and fictional characters * Morgan (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters * Morgan le Fay, a powerful witch in Arthurian legend * Morgan (surname), a surname of Welsh origin * Morgan (singer), ...
, South Australia *
Mortlake Ferry The Mortlake Ferry, also known as the Putney Punt, is a cable ferry that runs across the Parramatta River in Sydney, connecting Hilly Street in Mortlake and Pellisier Road in Putney. History and heritage The vehicular ferry between Mortlake an ...
, across the Parramatta River in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
, New South Wales *
Narrung Ferry Narrung may refer to the following places in Australia: *Narrung, South Australia, a town and locality *Narrung, Victoria, a locality *Narrung Peninsula Nurrang Peninsula is a peninsula in the Australian state of South Australia located at the ...
, across the Murray River at Narrung, South Australia * Noosa River Ferry, across the Noosa River in Queensland * Purnong Ferry, across the Murray River in Purnong, South Australia *
Raymond Island Ferry Raymond is a male given name. It was borrowed into English from French (older French spellings were Reimund and Raimund, whereas the modern English and French spellings are identical). It originated as the Germanic ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᛗᚢᚾᛞ ( ...
, chain ferry from Paynesville to
Raymond Island Raymond Island ( Gunai/Kurnai language: Bunjil-baul) is a small island in the Gippsland Lakes in eastern Victoria, Australia, about from Melbourne. The island is approximately long by wide, and is just off the coast, across from the town ...
in Victoria * Sackville Ferry, across the Hawkesbury River near the village of Sackville, New South Wales * Settlement Point Ferry, across the Hastings River near Port Macquarie, New South Wales * Speewa Ferry, across the Murray River between New South Wales and Victoria at Speewa * Swan Reach Ferry, across the Murray River in Swan Reach, South Australia * Tailem Bend Ferry, across the Murray River in Tailem Bend, South Australia *
Ulmarra Ferry The Ulmarra Ferry is a cable ferry across the Clarence River in New South Wales, Australia. The ferry operates between the town of Ulmarra and Southgate. The ferry is operated by a private sector operator under contract to Transport for NSW ...
, across the Clarence River in New South Wales *
Waikerie Ferry Waikerie ( ) is a rural town in the Riverland region of South Australia on the south bank of the Murray River. At the , Waikerie had a population of 2,684. The Sturt Highway passes to the south of the town at the top of the cliffs. There is a ...
, across the Murray River in Waikerie, South Australia *
Walker Flat Ferry Walker or The Walker may refer to: People * Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) *Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California ...
, across the Murray River in Walker Flat, South Australia * Webbs Creek Ferry, across the Hawkesbury River in the village of Wisemans Ferry, New South Wales *
Wellington Ferry Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
, across the Murray River in Wellington, South Australia * Wisemans Ferry, across the Hawkesbury River in the village of Wisemans Ferry, New South Wales * Wymah Ferry, across the Murray River between New South Wales and Victoria File:Small Mannum Ferry.jpg, The Mannum Ferry. File:Moggill Ferry.jpg, The
Moggill Ferry The Moggill Ferry is a cable ferry crossing the Brisbane River between the suburbs of Moggill in Brisbane and Riverview in Ipswich, both in Queensland, Australia. The iconic ferry is owned by Stradbroke Ferries and can carry up to 20 vehicle ...
File:Wisemans Ferry.jpg, Wisemans Ferry


Austria

* Rollfähre Klosterneuburg, across the Danube River at Klosterneuburg * Drahtseilbrücke Ottensheim, across the Danube River at Ottensheim


Belize

*
Xunantunich Ferry Xunantunich () is an Ancient Maya archaeological site in western Belize, about 70 miles (110 km) west of Belize City, in the Cayo District. Xunantunich is located atop a ridge above the Mopan River, well within sight of the Guatemala border ...
, across the Mopan River at Xunantunich


Canada

* Adams Lake Cable Ferry, across Adams Lake in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include ...
* Baynes Sound Connector, across Baynes Sound from
Buckley Bay Buckley Bay is a geographical location on the east coast of Vancouver Island, located between Union Bay to the north and Fanny Bay to the south. It is the departure point for the BC Ferries crossing of Baynes Sound to Denman Island and on to ...
to Denman Island in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include ...
. The longest cable ferry in the world at the time of its opening. * Belleisle Bay Ferry, across Belleisle Bay in New Brunswick *
Big Bar Ferry Big Bar Ferry is a cable ferry across the Fraser River in British Columbia, Canada. It is located about north of the town of Lillooet and west of Clinton. 6 km upstream from the ferry is French Bar Canyon (sometimes known as Big Bar Canyon ...
, across the
Fraser River The Fraser River is the longest river within British Columbia, Canada, rising at Fraser Pass near Blackrock Mountain in the Rocky Mountains and flowing for , into the Strait of Georgia just south of the City of Vancouver. The river's annual d ...
at Big Bar, British Columbia * Bleriot Ferry, across the Red Deer River near Drumheller,
Alberta Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter ...
*
Clarkboro Ferry The Clarkboro Ferry is a cable ferry in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The ferry crosses the South Saskatchewan River at Clark's Crossing, carrying Grid Road 784 across the river, and connecting Warman in the west and Aberdeen Abe ...
, across the South Saskatchewan River near Saskatoon, Saskatchewan * Country Harbour Ferry, across Country Harbour near Port Bickerton, Nova Scotia. *
Crowfoot Ferry The Crowfoot Ferry is a cable ferry in near Crowfoot, Alberta, Canada. It links the two sections of Range Road 201 as it crosses the Bow River from Wheatland County on the north, to Vulcan County on the south, within the Siksika Nation. Originall ...
, across the Bow River in Alberta *Ecolos Ferry, across Ottawa River between Clarence-Rockland ON and Thurso QC *
Englishtown Ferry The Englishtown Ferry is a cable ferry carrying Nova Scotia Route 312 Route 312 is a collector road in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. It is located in Victoria County and connects Englishtown at Highway 105 with River Bennet at ...
, across the mouth of
St. Anns Bay ST, St, or St. may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Stanza, in poetry * Suicidal Tendencies, an American heavy metal/hardcore punk band * Star Trek, a science-fiction media franchise * Summa Theologica, a compendium of Catholic philosophy an ...
in Nova Scotia *
Estuary Ferry The Estuary Ferry is a cable ferry in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan near the ghost town of Estuary. The ferry crosses the South Saskatchewan River, carrying Highway 741 across the river. The six-car ferry is operated by the Saskatch ...
, across the South Saskatchewan River near Estuary, Saskatchewan * Evandale Ferry, across the Saint John River in New Brunswick *
Finnegan Ferry Finnegan may refer to: Media * "Finnegan's Wake", a street ballad * '' Finnegans Wake'', a 1939 book by James Joyce Characters * Finnegan (''Star Trek''), a minor fictional character in ''Star Trek'' * Finnegan, the dog puppet from the ''Mr. Dr ...
, across the Red Deer River in Alberta *
Gagetown Ferry The Gagetown Ferry is a cable ferry in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. The ferry crosses the Saint John River, linking Gagetown on the west bank with Lower Jemseg on the east bank. The crossing is in length, taking less than 5 minutes, ...
, across the Saint John River in New Brunswick * GladeFerry, across the Kootenay River in British Columbia * Gondola Point Ferry, across the Kennebecasis River in New Brunswick *
Hampstead Ferry The Hampstead Ferry was a cable ferry in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. The ferry crossed the Saint John River, linking Hampstead on the west bank with Wickham on the east bank. About The crossing was in length, taking 5 minutes, and wa ...
, across the Saint John River in New Brunswick * Harrop Cable Ferry, across
Kootenay Lake Kootenay Lake is a lake located in British Columbia, Canada. It is part of the Kootenay River. The lake has been raised by the Corra Linn Dam and has a dike system at the southern end, which, along with industry in the 1950s–70s, has changed th ...
in British Columbia *Howe Island ferries, across the Bateau Channel, St Lawrence River, Ontario * Kennebecasis Island Ferry, across the Kennebecasis River in New Brunswick * Klondyke Ferry, across the Athabasca River in Alberta *LaHave Cable Ferry, across the LaHave River in Nova Scotia *Lancer Ferry, across the South Saskatchewan River near Lancer, Saskatchewan *Laval-sur-le-Lac Île-Bizard Ferry, across the Rivière des Prairies between Montreal and Laval, Quebec, Laval, Quebec *Lemsford Ferry, across the South Saskatchewan River near Lemsford, Saskatchewan *Little Fort Ferry, across the North Thompson River in British Columbia *Little Narrows Cable Ferry, across the Little Narrows of Whycocomagh Bay in Nova Scotia *Low Bar Ferry, across the Fraser River at High Bar First Nation, High Bar, British Columbia *Lytton Ferry, across the Fraser River at Lytton, British Columbia, Lytton, British Columbia *McLure Ferry, across the North Thompson River in British Columbia *Needles Ferry, Needles Cable Ferry, across Lower Arrow Lake in British Columbia *Quyon Ferry, across Ottawa River between Fitzroy Harbour ON & Quyon, QC *Riverhurst Ferry, across Lake Diefenbaker, Saskatchewan *Rosevear Ferry, across the McLeod River near Edson, Alberta *Simcoe Island Ferry, between Wolfe Island and Simcoe Island, St Lawrence River, Ontario *Usk Ferry, across the Skeena River at Usk, British Columbia, Usk, British Columbia *Westfield Ferry, across the Saint John River in New Brunswick File:Lytton Reaction Ferry.jpg, Lytton Ferry (Fraser River) File:Needles Cable Ferry.jpg, Needles Cable Ferry (Arrow Lakes) File:MVRiverhurstferry.JPG, Riverhurst Ferry File:Île-Bizard Ferry.jpg, Laval-sur-le-Lac–Île-Bizard Ferry


Chile

*Balseo de San Javier, across San Pedro River (Chile), San Pedro River, Los Ríos Region.


Croatia

*Medsave Ferry, across the Sava River (Medsave–Zaprešić) in Zagreb County, overhead cable *Otočanka Ferry, across the Sava River (Otok Samoborski–Savski Marof) in Zagreb County, overhead cable *Oborovo, across the Sava River (Oborovo–Vrbovo Posavsko) in Zagreb County, overhead cable *Martinska ves, across the Sava River (Dubrovčak Lijevi–Dubrovčak Desni) in Sisak-Moslavina County, overhead cable *Tišina, across the Sava River (Tišina Kaptolska–Tišina Erdedska) in Sisak-Moslavina County, overhead cable *Sunjanka, across the Sava River (Graduša Posavska–Lukavec Posavski) in Sisak-Moslavina County, overhead cable *Kratečko, across the Sava River (Kratečko–Sunjsko Selište) in Sisak-Moslavina County, overhead cable *Pitomača Jelkuš Ferry, across the Drava River, in Virovitica–Podravina County *Pitomača Križnica, across the Drava River, in Virovitica–Podravina County *Osijek Zoološki vrt, across the Drava River, Osijek-Baranja County


Czech Republic

*Dolní Žleb Ferry, reactive ferry across the Elbe at Dolní Žleb near Děčín, lower cable *Vrané nad Vltavou – Strnady, reactive ferry across the Vltava before Prague, with overhead cable *Klecánky – Roztoky ferry over the Vltava under Prague, secured by overhead cable *Máslovice, Dol - Libčice ferry over the Vltava under Prague, secured by lower cable *Lužec nad Vltavou ferry over the Vltava, secured by overhead cable *Zlenice - Senohraby swimpool, ferry over the Sázava river, overhead security cable installed but usually unused *Oseček ferry, Elbe river, formerly secured by overhead cable, now without it *Kazín ferry, Berounka river, 1992–2007 propelled through lower chain, since 2015 unsecured boat *Nadryby ferry, Berounka river, secured by the overhead cable *Darová ferry, Berounka river, propelled through the overhead cable


Denmark

*Østre Ferry, across Isefjord between Hammer Bakke and Orø. Uses cables for steering, but propellers for propulsion. *Udbyhøj Ferry, across Randers Fjord.


Estonia

*Kavastu Ferry, across Emajõgi in Kavastu, Tartu County, Kavastu (manual mechanism, more than century old flywheel)


Finland

*Ahvionsaari Ferry, from Kiviapaja to Ahvionsaari in Savonlinna *Alassalmi Ferry, across Alassalmi strait on lake Oulujärvi between Manamansalo island and mainland *Arvinsalmi Ferry, across Arvinsalmi strait between the municipalities of Rääkkylä and Liperi *Barösund Ferry, across Barösund strait between Barölandet and Orslandet islands *Bergö Ferry, in Bergö *Eskilsö Ferry *Föri in Turku *Hanhivirta Ferry, in Enonkoski *Hirvisalmi Ferry, across Hirvisalmi strait between the mainland and Paalasmaa island in Juuka *Hämmärönsalmi Ferry, across Hämmärönsalmi strait (Rimito-Hanka) in Rimito, Nådendal (part of r. road 1890) *Högsar Ferry, between Högsar and Storlandet islands in Nagu, Pargas (part of r. road 12019) *Karhun Cable Ferry, between the mainland and the island of Karhu, Ii, Karhu, Ii, Finland, Ii *Keistiö Ferry, between Keistiö and Iniö islands in Iniö, Pargas *Kietävälänvirta Ferry, between Partalansaari and Viljakansaari in Puumala (part of road 15176) *Koivukanta Ferry, to Kesamonsaari in Savonlinna *Kokonsaari Ferry, from Kesamonsaari to Kokonsaari in Savanlinna *Kivimo Ferry, between Roslax on mainland Houtskär and Kivimo islands in Houtskär, Pargas *Kokkila Ferry, between Kokkila on the mainland and Angelniemi on Kimitoön (part of r. road 1835) *Kuparonvirta Ferry, between Hirvensalo and Anttola in Mikkeli (part of road 15147) *Kyläniemi Ferry, between Utula and Kyläniemi *Lövö Ferry, between Kasnäs and Lövö islands in Hitis, Kimitoön (part of r. road 1830) *Mossala Ferry, between Björkö, Houtskär, Björkö and Mossala islands in Houtskär, Pargas (part of regional road 12003) *Pellinki Ferry, between the mainland and the island of Pellinki *Pettu Ferry, between Pettu and Utö, Finland, Utö islands in Finby, Salo, Finland, Salo *Pikkarala Ferry, across Oulujoki river in Pikkarala, Oulu *Potkusalmi Ferry, to Ritosaari in Savonlinna *Puutossalmi Ferry, in Kuopio *Rongonsalmi Ferry, between Viljakansaari and Lieviskä in Puumala, (part of road 15170) *Saverkeit Ferry, between mainland Houtskär and Västra Saverkeit islands in Houtskär, Pargas (part of r. road 12005) *Skagen Ferry, between Jumo and Iniö islands in Iniö, Pargas (part of r. road 12230) *Skåldö Ferry, between Degerö and Skåldö islands in Ekenäs (Finland), Ekenäs, Raseborg *Tappuvirta Ferry, Tappuvirrantie *Tuohisaari Ferry, from Liistonsaari to Tuohisaari in Savonlinna *Vartsala Ferry, between Vartsala and Kivimaa islands in Kustavi (part of r. road 192) *Vånö Ferry, between Vånö and Attu (Pargas), Attu islands in Pargas (part of r. road 12027) File:Alassalmi cable ferry 2007-07-01.jpg, Alassalmi cable ferry File:Karhun kapulalossi.jpg, Karhun cable ferry File:Koivukannan lossi ja jäätie.jpg, Koivukanta ferry in winter and parallel ice road for lighter vehicles File:Car float - Pikkarala Oulu.jpg, Pikkarala ferry wintering on the shore of Oulujoki.


Åland

*Björkölinjen, across Björkösund strait between the islands of Korsö (in Kumlinge municipality) and Bockholm (in Brändö, Åland, Brändö m.) *Embarsundlinjen, across Embarsund strait in Föglö municipality, between the islands of Finholma and Jyddö *Töftölinjen, across Prästösund strait between the islands of Töftö (in Vårdö municipality) and Prästö, Åland, Prästö (in Sund, Åland, Sund m.) *Seglingelinjen, across the strait between the islands of Seglinge and Snäckö (both in Seglinge village in Kumlinge municipality) *Simskälalinjen, across the strait between the islands of Alören and Östra Simskäla (both in Vårdö municipality) *Ängsösundlinjen, across Ängösund strait between the islands of Lumparland (in Lumparland, Åland, Lumparland municipality) and Ängö (in Vårdö m.)


France

*Bac du Sauvage, Bac du Sauvage Ferry, across a branch of the Rhône in the Camargue


Gambia

*Bansang Ferry, across the River Gambia at Bansang in the Central River Division


Germany

*Aken Ferry, across the Elbe at Aken (Elbe), Aken in Saxony-Anhalt *Barby Ferry, across the Elbe at Barby, Germany, Barby in Saxony-Anhalt *Caputh Ferry, across the Havel at Caputh, Brandenburg, Caputh in Brandenburg *Coswig Ferry, across the Elbe at Coswig, Anhalt, Coswig in Saxony-Anhalt *, across the Rhine from Lottstetten in Baden-Württemberg to Marthalen in Switzerland *Ferchland Grieben Ferry, across the Elbe between Ferchland and Grieben in Saxony-Anhalt *, across the Oste at Gräpel in Lower Saxony *Ketzin Cable Ferry, across the Havel at Ketzin in Brandenburg *Kiewitt Ferry, across the Havel at Potsdam in Brandenburg *Maintal–Dörnigheim Ferry, across the Main (river), Main near Maintal in Hesse *Friesenheimer Insel – Sandhofen Ferry, across an old arm of the Rhine in Mannheim *Pritzerbe Ferry, across the Havel between Havelsee and Kützkow in Brandenburg *Rathen Ferry, across the Elbe at Rathen in Saxony *Räbel Ferry, across the Elbe between Räbel and Havelberg in Saxony-Anhalt *Rothenburg Ferry, across the Saale at Rothenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Rothenburg in Saxony-Anhalt *Sandau Ferry, across the Elbe at Sandau in Saxony-Anhalt *
Straussee Ferry The Straussee Ferry (German: ''Strausseefähre'') is a passenger cable ferry that crosses the Straussee lake, near the town of Strausberg in Brandenburg, Germany. Overview The ferry service is operated by the Strausberg Railway, using the ferry ' ...
, across the Straussee at Strausberg in Brandenburg *Teterower See Ferry, to an island in the Teterower See in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern *Veckerhagen Ferry, across the Weser between Veckerhagen in Hesse and Hemeln in Lower Saxony *Westerhüsen Ferry, across the Elbe at Magdeburg in Saxony-Anhalt File:Seilfähre Pritzerbe.JPG, The Pritzerbe Ferry File:Elbefähre Rathen (02).jpg, The Rathen Ferry


Hong Kong

*Nam Sang Wai Ferry, at Nam Sang Wai in northwestern New Territories


Hungary

*One cable ferry across the Danube between Csepel and Soroksár, in Budapest *A cable ferry crosses the Tisza between Tiszalök and Tiszatardos


Ireland

*A cable ferry serves Little Island and Waterford Castle in the River Suir


Italy

*Two cable ferries across the port of Cesenatico, in Romagna *One cable ferry across the port of Bellaria-Igea Marina, in Romagna *An engineless cable ferry (Traghetto di Leonardo) between Imbersago (Lecco) e Villa d'Adda (Bergamo), in Lombardia, in the Ecomuseo Adda di Leonardo da Vinci river museum *Another "Traghetto di Leonardo" across the Tevere river, in Lazio, in the Riserva Naturale di Nazzano natural reserve


Mozambique

*Ferry across Shire River, 37 km south of Malawi's southernmost border


Netherlands

There are more than 100 cable ferries in the Netherlands, 11 of which use a floating cable with a single anchorage. The larger ones are usually powered by a diesel-powered screw propeller, the smaller ones often use the cable for propulsion. Most of the larger cable ferries angle themselves in the stream to gain part of their propulsion from the current, as a reaction ferry. Some examples: *Cuijk ferry, across the Meuse River, Meuse at Cuijk *Genemuiden ferry, across the Zwarte Water at Genemuiden *Jonen ferry, across the Walengracht at Jonen, only taking foot passengers and cyclists, winched to the other bank by an electric motor on one of the banks. *Lexkesveer, across the Nederrijn near Wageningen, first mentioned in 1426 *Oijen Ferry, across the Meuse River, Meuse at Oijen *Wijhe Ferry, across the IJssel at Wijhe *Wijk bij Duurstede ferry, across the Lek (river), Lek. This one uses a floating cable.


New Zealand

*Tuapeka Mouth Ferry, in Tuapeka – South Island, on the Clutha River


Norway

*Fjone ferry, across lake Nisser in Nissedal, Telemark *Espevær Ferry, in Bømlo, Hordaland *Duesund–Masfjordnes, in Nordhordland *Mjånes-Hisarøy, in Gulen, Sogn og Fjordane


Poland

*Biechowy Ferry, across the Warta between Biechowy and Piersk *Borusowa Ferry, across the Vistula between Borusowa and Nowy Korczyn road no. 973 *Brody Ferry, across the Oder at Brody, Zielona Góra County, Brody road no. 280 *Brzeg Dolny Ferry, across the Oder between Brzeg Dolny and Głoska, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Głoska *Ciszyca Ferry, across the Vistula between Tarnobrzeg and Ciszyca, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Ciszyca road no. 758 *Czchów Ferry, across the Dunajec between Czchów and Piaski Drużków *Czeszewo Ferry, across the Warta at Czeszewo, Września County, Czeszewo *Dębno Ferry, across the Warta between Dębno, Środa Wielkopolska County, Dębno and Orzechowo, Środa Wielkopolska County, Orzechowo *Gniew Ferry, across the Vistula between Gniew and Janowo, Kwidzyn County, Janowo road no. 510 *Grzegorzowice Ferry, across the Oder between Grzerorzowice and Ciechowice road no. 421 *Janowiec Ferry, across the Vistula between Kazimierz Dolny and Janowiec *Korzeniewo Ferry, across the Vistula between Korzeniewo and Opalenie road no. 232 *Kozubów Ferry, across the Warta between Kozubów, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Kozubów and Osina, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Osina *Krzemienna Ferry, across the San River, San between Krzemienna and Jabłonica Ruska *Milsko Ferry, across the Oder between Milsko, Lubusz Voivodeship, Milsko and Przewóz, Zielona Góra County, Przewóz road no. 282 *Nozdrzec Ferry, across the San between Nozdrzec and Dąbrówka Starzeńska *Opatowiec Ferry, across the Vistula between Opatowiec and Ujście Jezuickie *Otfinów Ferry, across the Dunajec between Otfinów and Pasieka Otfinowska *Pogorzelica Ferry, across the Warta between Pogorzelica, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Pogorzelica and Nowa Wieś Podgórna *Połaniec Ferry, across the Vistula between Połaniec and Gliny Małe *Połęcko Ferry, across the Oder between Połęcko and Chlebowo, Lubusz Voivodeship, Chlebowo road no. 138 *Pomorsko Ferry, across the Oder at Pomorsko road no. 281 *Siedliszowice Ferry, across the Dunajec between Siedliszowice and Wietrzychowice *Sławsk Ferry, across the Warta between Sławsk and Węglewskie Holendry *Świniary Ferry, across the Vistula between Baranów Sandomierski and Świniary Stare, Świniary road no. 872 *Waki Ferry, across the Warta at Waki, Poland, Waki File:Prom na Wiśle Kazimierz Dolny-Janowiec. Ferry in Kazimierz Dolny-Janowiec (Poland - Vistula river).JPG, Ferry in Kazimierz Dolny-Janowiec (Poland – Vistula river) File:Prom na Wiśle z Gniewu do Janowa. Ferry in Gniew (Poland, Vistula river) (1).jpg, Ferry in Gniew (Poland, Vistula river) File:Prom Borusowa Wisla River.jpg, High-rope ferry in Borusowa on the Vistula River


Slovakia

*Perec Ferry, across the Perec distributary of the river Hron, between Starý Tekov and Nový Tekov in Levice district - Foot ferry, came into use in the late 18th century and ceased operations in 2014, replaced by a bridge.


South Africa

*Malgas Ferry, across the Breede River at Malgas, Western Cape


South Korea

*Abai village ferry in Sokcho


Spain

*Pas de barca de Flix, across the Ebro river, in Flix, Catalonia *Pas de barca de Miravet, across the Ebro river, in Miravet, Catalonia


Sweden

*, in Mälaren, Lake Mälaren from Munsö to Adelsö *, in Lake Revsund from Ammer, Sweden, Ammer to Stavre *, between Ängön and Fruvik on Bokenäset *, in Mälaren, Lake Mälaren from Oknö to Arnö *, across Lule River from Avan, Sweden, Avan to Norra Sunderbyn *, across Djupträsket from Sandudden to Boheden *, from Malmön to Roparöbacken *Bojarkilen Ferry, across Bojarkilen in Strömstad *, across Bolmen, Lake Bolmen from Sunnaryd to Bolmsö *, across Hamburgsund from Hamburgsund to Hamburgön *Högmarsö Ferry, from Högmarsö to Svartnö *, across Byälven from Högsäter, Värmland County, Högsäter to Fryxnäs *, across Storsjön from Isön to Norderön *, across Ivö Lake between Barum (Sweden), Barum and Ivö Island *, across the Nordre älv between Kornhall and Brunnstorpsnäs *Kostersundet Ferry, across Kostersundet from Koster Islands, Nordkoster to Koster Islands, Sydkoster *, between the islands of Lyr (island), Lyr and Orust *, between the islands of Malö and Orust *, across the Kalix river at Rödupp *, across the Slätbaken between Slottsholmen and Norrkrog *, across the Stora Le lake *Töreboda Ferry, across the Göta Canal in Töreboda *Torpön Ferry, across Sommen, Lake Sommen from Torpön to Blåvik *Vaxholmen Ferry, from the town of Vaxholm to Vaxholm Castle *Ytterö Ferry, from Ytterön to Yttre park File:LinfärjanSaga.JPG, The Swedish ferry ''Saga'' on the Hamburgsund route. The yellow colour is typical for car ferries in Sweden. File:Vaxholm 2017-09-08 13.20.35.jpg, The Swedish ferry ''Vaxholmen'' with its destination, Vaxholm Castle, in the Stockholm Archipelago.


Switzerland

*, four routes across the Rhine in the city of Basel *, across the Rhine from Marthalen to Lottstetten in Germany *, across the Limmat river at Fahr Abbey


United Kingdom

*Butts Ferry, across the River Exe in Exeter, Devon *Cowes Floating Bridge, across the River Medina on the Isle of Wight *Dartmouth Higher Ferry, across the River Dart in Devon * Hampton Ferry, across the River Avon (Warwickshire), River Avon near Evesham in Worcestershire *Hampton Loade Ferry, across the River Severn in Shropshire (closed 2016) *King Harry Ferry, across the River Fal in Cornwall *Normanton on Soar#Chain ferry, Normanton-on-Soar Chain Ferry, across the River Soar in Nottinghamshire *Reedham Ferry, across the River Yare in Norfolk *Sandbanks Ferry, across the entrance to Poole Harbour in Dorset *Stratford-upon-Avon chain ferry, Stratford-upon-Avon Ferry, across the River Avon at Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire *Symonds Yat#River crossings, Symonds Yat river crossings, a pair of hand powered ferries across the River Wye in Herefordshire * Torpoint Ferry, across the River Tamar between Devon and Cornwall. *Trowlock Island Ferry, a hand powered ferry to Trowlock Island in the River Thames in south-western Greater London *Windermere Ferry, across Windermere in Cumbria


United States

*Akers Ferry, across the Current River (Missouri), Current River near Salem, Missouri, Salem in Missouri *Avoca Island Ferry, across the intracoastal waterway to Avoca Island near Morgan City, Louisiana, Morgan City in Louisiana *Bemus Point, New York, Bemus Point-Stow Ferry, across Chautauqua Lake in New York (state), New York *Buena Vista Ferry, across the Willamette River in Oregon *
Canby Ferry The Canby Ferry is a cable ferry in the U.S. state of Oregon that connects Canby, and Wilsonville/Stafford in Clackamas County across the Willamette River. The service has been in operation since 1914, except from 1946 to 1953. The specific ves ...
, across the Willamette River in Oregon *Los Ebanos Ferry, across the Rio Grande between Los Ebanos, Hidalgo County, Texas, Los Ebanos, Texas and Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Tamaulipas *Elwell Ferry, across the Cape Fear River in North Carolina *Fredericktown Ferry, closed in 2013 across the Monongahela River in southwestern Pennsylvania * Green River Ferry, across the Green River (Kentucky), Green River in Mammoth Cave National Park *Hatton Ferry, across the James River (Virginia), James River in Virginia *Ironton Ferry, across an arm of Lake Charlevoix in Michigan *Howard Landing Ferry, J-Mack Ferry, across an arm of the Sacramento River in
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
*Merrimac Ferry, across the Wisconsin River in Wisconsin *Merry Point Ferry, across the Corrotoman River in Virginia *Parker's Ferry, across the Meherrin River in North Carolina *Princeton Ferry, across the Sacramento River in California * Reed's Ferry, across the Green River northeast of Rochester, KY * Rochester Ferry, across the Green River in Rochester, KY *Sans Souci Ferry, across the Cashie River in North Carolina * Saugatuck Chain Ferry, across the Kalamazoo River in Michigan *Sunnybank Ferry, across the Little Wicomico River in Virginia *Sycamore Island Ferry, across the Potomac River in Maryland *Ticonderoga Ferry, across Lake Champlain between Ticonderoga (hamlet), New York, Ticonderoga, New York (state), New York and Shoreham, Vermont *Upper Ferry (Wicomico River), Upper Ferry, across the Wicomico River (Maryland eastern shore), Wicomico River in Maryland *Valley View Ferry, across the Kentucky River in Kentucky *Wheatland Ferry, across the Willamette River in Oregon *White's Ferry, across the Potomac River in Maryland *Whitehaven Ferry, across the Wicomico River at Whitehaven, Maryland, Whitehaven, Maryland *Woodland Ferry, across the Nanticoke River in Delaware File:Canby Ferry 1.jpg, Canby Ferry File:White's Ferry on Potomac River.jpg, White's Ferry on the Potomac River File:Wheatland Ferry approaching east landing P2326.jpeg, Wheatland Ferry File:Princeton Ferry.jpg, Princeton Ferry (undergoing renovation)


Zambia

*Chambeshi Ferry, across the Chambeshi River near Mbesuma *Kabompo Ferry, across the Kabompo River 80 km south-east of Kabompo *Kafue Ferry, across the Kafue River 4.5 km west of the Zambezi


Zimbabwe

*Ekusileni Ferry, across the Insiza River downstream of Filabusi


See also

*Aerial tramway *Cable car (railway), Cable car *Funicular *Pontoon (boat) *Punt (boat) *Pünte *Transporter bridge


References


External links

*
Twyford chain ferry
on the River Trent, UK, 1899
Cable ferries operating in New Brunswick, Canada

{{Public transport Cable ferries,