Asin (sometimes stylized as ASIN) are a
Pinoy folk rock band from the
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. They started as a trio in the late 1970s before becoming a quartet, and was originally known as the Salt of the Earth. "Asin" means
salt
In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl). When used in food, especially in granulated form, it is more formally called table salt. In the form of a natural crystalline mineral, salt is also known as r ...
in the
Filipino language
Filipino ( ; , ) is the national language of the Philippines, the main lingua franca, and one of the two official languages of the country, along with Philippine English, English. It is only a ''de facto'' and not a ''de jure'' standard langu ...
.
History
Formation and early success
ASIN was formed in late 1976, the nucleus of which was the duo of Mike Pillora Jr. of
Negros Occidental
Negros Occidental (; ), officially the Province of Negros Occidental (; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Negros, Negros Island. Its capital is the city of Bacolod, of which it is geographically s ...
and Cesar Bañares Jr. of
South Cotabato
South Cotabato, officially the Province of South Cotabato, is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Soccsksargen Regions of the Philippines, region in Mindanao. Its capital is Koronadal (also the regional cen ...
, who were playing at folk joints and pub houses in
Manila
Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
as 'Mike and Cesar'. A year later,
Lolita Carbon was recruited by the duo to fill in the missing middle voice and eventually became the third member. Pillora named the trio 'Salt of the Earth', after
the song recorded originally by
The Rolling Stones
The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for over six decades, they are one of the most popular, influential, and enduring bands of the Album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the band pione ...
, later by
Joan Baez
Joan Chandos Baez (, ; born January 9, 1941) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and activist. Her contemporary folk music often includes songs of protest and social justice. Baez has performed publicly for over 60 years, releasing mo ...
, written and composed by
Mick Jagger
Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July 1943) is an English musician. He is known as the lead singer and one of the founder members of The Rolling Stones. Jagger has co-written most of the band's songs with lead guitarist Keith Richards; Jagge ...
and
Keith Richards
Keith Richards (born 18 December 1943) is an English musician, songwriter, singer and record producer who is an original member, guitarist, secondary vocalist, and co-principal songwriter of the Rolling Stones. His songwriting partnership wi ...
. Other than that song's title, Pillora also meant the name of the group to allude to the Biblical metaphor "
salt of the earth
Salt of the earth is a phrase used by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount, part of a discourse on salt and light.
Salt of the earth may also refer to:
Film
* Salt of the Earth (1954 film), ''Salt of the Earth'' (1954 film), an American drama film
...
", which represents the humble and sincere masses.
In 1978, the trio (who were all songwriters, composers and arrangers) signed their first recording contract and localized their name 'Salt of the Earth' into its
Tagalog equivalent, 'Asin ng Lupa'. They ultimately became known simply as ASIN. The members also adopted handles (sobriquets) for themselves based on local-style nicknames, becoming known to their fans as Nonoy, Saro and Nene.
In the same year, their eponymous debut LP ''Asin'' was released, giving birth to an alternative form of music that was different and distinct from what was mainstream. Their songs conveyed a message that roused a social awareness among the vast majority of Filipinos, becoming a rallying call for social and political aspirations.
In the last quarter of 1979, they launched another album titled ''Himig ng Pag-ibig'' (Hymn of Love). The group's break-up abruptly followed. However, their absence from the music scene did not hamper their growing popularity.
The group was not heard from until 1983. In the summer of that year,
AIESEC (Association Internationale des Etudiants en Sciences Economiques et Commerciales), an international students’ business organization the Philippine headquarters of which was based in
Cebu
Cebu ( ; ), officially the Province of Cebu (; ), is a province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas region, and consists of a main island and 167 surrounding islands and islets. The coastal zone of Cebu is identified as a ...
, made a project to reunite the group. Nonoy was summoned and was tasked to reunite his band. This resulted in a jam-packed reunion concert of the group at the
Cebu Coliseum
The Cebu Coliseum is an indoor arena in Cebu City, Philippines. Its seating capacity is around 5,000. The coliseum hosts various sports events and concerts in Cebu and is the primary venue for Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc., CESAFI gam ...
,
Cebu City
Cebu City, officially the City of Cebu, is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Central Visayas region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 964,169 people, making ...
. From that time on, ASIN, with their manager Dindo, rolled into a series of performances in
Mindanao
Mindanao ( ) is the List of islands of the Philippines, second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and List of islands by population, seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the ...
, sporadic shows in the
Visayan Region, and marathon concerts in
Luzon
Luzon ( , ) is the largest and most populous List of islands in the Philippines, island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the List of islands of the Philippines, Philippine archipelago, it is the economic and political ce ...
.
This culminated in the creation and launch of their third album, ''Himig ng Lahi'' (Hymn of the Race) in the same year. Through Nonoy, Fred Aban Jr., the session bass player known by the name Pendong, was adopted by the trio and became the group's fourth member although he had not previously been a songwriter ("Mga Limot na Bayani", "Siglo", "Pag-asa", among others, were later written by Aban Jr. for the group). Since everybody in the group except Nene was a "junior" (each one was carrying their father's first name), Nene also proclaimed herself a "junior".
In early 1984, the group released an experimental album titled ''Ang mga Awitin ng Bayan kong Pilipinas'', an adaptation of traditional and contemporary songs from various regions of the Philippine archipelago.
In November 1985, they released another original compilation that Nonoy titled ''ASIN...Sa Atubiling Panahon'' (Asin...In A Doubtful Time). This unfolded through the roll of events that happened in the beginning of the following year, among which was the
EDSA Revolution that toppled the ruling Marcos regime. ASIN called the period "atubiling panahon" (doubtful time), during which the group disbanded for a second time.
In 1988, they decided to regroup once again, hoping to come up with new material to make another album that would speak of the new decade. Instead, they were urged by their new manager to make an adaptation of outdated songs, resulting in the duology album ''Himig Kayumanggi'' and ''Sinta''.
Later on, various intrigues led to the expulsion of Nonoy. The disgruntled Nonoy went to Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, Greece, Israel and Egypt to "look for his soul". Back home, the dream of making a new album was not fulfilled. Soon after, Saro and Nene, who were then performing under the name ASIN, joined the band known as
Lokal Brown
Lokal may refer to:
* Kanal Lokal, Swedish TV channel
* Berliner Lokal-Anzeiger, German newspaper
* ''Lokal'' (Swiss brand), a brand of food from ''Manor ''(department store)
See also
* Lokal express, Luxembourg newspaper
* Local (disambiguat ...
.
In 1990, the remaining members of Asin (who were under the leadership of a clique headed by their new manager) disbanded. Saro went back to his home province of South Cotabato, Nene formed the Nene Band, and Pendong formed Grupong Pendong.
In 1992, a concert promoter gathered the three original members, Nonoy, Saro and Nene for a reunion concert. Pendong, according to the promoter, was not included because of issues with scheduling. The concert was staged at the
Folk Arts Theater. However, it was a mere one-night gig, after which each member went back to their separate ways.
Death of Bañares
At around 9:00 p.m. on March 18, 1993, Cesar "Saro" Bañares was at a karaoke bar in his hometown of
Koronadal
Koronadal, officially the City of Koronadal (; ; ; Maguindanao language, Maguindanaon: ''Kuta nu Kurunadal'', ) and also known as Marbel, is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city and capital of the Provinces of the P ...
when a brawl erupted among several customers. A single gunshot was fired which hit Bañares on the forehead. He was brought to a hospital but eventually died.
After a seven-year trial, lawyer Gualberto Cataluña Jr. and brothers Joelito and Joel Castracion were found guilty of the murder of Bañares and were sentenced to life imprisonment. They were also ordered to pay Bañares' family more than 1 million in damages. According to the prosecution's witnesses, Cataluña and the Castracion brothers assaulted Bañares over a misunderstanding. Cataluña allegedly started the fight by throwing a beer bottle at Bañares' forehead. While the Castracion brothers were assaulting Bañares, Cataluña passed a handgun to Joelito Castracion who then shot Bañares.
The three served their sentences at
New Bilibid Prison
The New Bilibid Prison (NBP) in Muntinlupa, Metro Manila, is the main insular prison designed to house the prison population of the Philippines. It is maintained by the Bureau of Corrections (Philippines), Bureau of Corrections (BuCor) under ...
. However, on June 1, 2007, Cataluña was released after a successful appeal that downgraded his conviction from murder to homicide. The court considered his sentence served after spending 7 years in detention and another 7 years incarcerated. Cataluña later resumed his law practice.
Later years
Between the late 1990s and early 2000s, Nene, or Asin as she is known among her fans in
Cagayan
Cagayan ( ), officially the Province of Cagayan (; ; ; isnag language, Isnag: ''Provinsia nga Cagayan''; ivatan language, Ivatan: ''Provinsiya nu Cagayan''; ; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Cag ...
province in the Philippines' north, frequented her friend Willi Catral who arranged for some gigs. Her frequent visits to
Tuguegarao
Tuguegarao ( or ), officially the City of Tuguegarao (; ; ; ), is a 2nd class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2020 ...
helped her establish contacts with environmental groups like the Sierra Madre Outdoor Club.
In 2000, an Englishman who had been long living in the Philippines named Craig Burrows, MBE came up with the idea to bring together the remaining members of the group and make an album. He first spoke with Nonoy, who eagerly agreed, and later brought Nene and Pendong to Nonoy's island residence. The three had a few meetings wherein Nonoy came up with the concept for the album, which the two eagerly accepted. However, the album was not released.
Nonoy's concept was never realized, and in 2002, with the support of Burrows, Nene and Pendong made their own album titled ''Pag-ibig, Pagbabago, Pagpapatuloy''. Later, Pendong shared his stories with the media about how Nonoy finally decided to pursue away from the spotlight and settle into a peaceful life, the band's beginnings, and how together with Nonoy and Saro he met Nene at a folk-rock club called Kola House and then decided to form their own musical group, naming it 'Salt of the Earth'. This he claimed was the beginning of the group ASIN.
Nonoy continued to perform with a new partner named Ginji, performing as Noyginji Interaktiv. They distributed CDs with new compositions, such as "...Ang Karugtong" (...The Continuation).
In the middle of 2006, Nene and Pendong parted ways. Pendong and his family emigrated to the United States where he continued playing as Grupong Pendong. During the last quarter of the same year, Nonoy and his family moved to Israel and continued to perform as Noyginji Interaktiv. Nene stayed in the Philippines and played as a soloist.
On July 14, 2010, Nonoy and Nene reunited as ASIN to pay tribute to Saro Bañares Jr. in Koronadal, South Cotabato. Their performance marked the opening of the 44th T’nalak Festival, a yearly celebration showcasing dances and crafts of the tribal communities as well as the produce of South Cotabato. The following day, they were invited by
Manny Pacquiao
Emmanuel Dapidran Pacquiao Sr. ( ; ; born December17, 1978) is a Filipino politician, businessman, and professional boxer. Nicknamed "PacMan", he is widely regarded as one of the greatest professional boxers of all time. He previously serv ...
to play in his home province,
Sarangani
Sarangani, officially the Province of Sarangani (; ; Maguindanao language, Maguindanaon: ''Dairat nu Sarangani'', Jawi Alphabet, Jawi: دايرت نو سرڠان; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the ...
, before a large crowd. On the third day, they casually played for invited guests of the mayor of
Lake Sebu in
Surallah, South Cotabato.
ASIN were presented a
MYX Magna Award at the
MYX Music Awards 2021, held virtually on August 6, 2020 during the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. The award recognized their contributions to the
OPM industry.
Artistry
Asin was the first group to incorporate Filipino indigenous instruments into Filipino pop/rock music.
They also studied Filipino tribal music and did what they could to be true to the origins of the music. Instead of plagiarizing the indigenous music, they set about educating people about respecting the origins of the music and representing it with agreements from the tribal sources.
Although Asin admittedly did not set out to be a political band, their songs, most of which have themes of loneliness and longing, reflected the tumultuous undercurrent of the 1970s in the Philippines under President
Ferdinand Marcos
Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino lawyer, politician, dictator, and Kleptocracy, kleptocrat who served as the tenth president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled the c ...
. The band's relation with the Marcos government is conflicted and ambivalent: the government sometimes deemed their recordings subversive and confiscated them and other times called them patriotic. Nevertheless, Asin's songs like Balita, Bayan Kong Sinilangan (Cotabato), Magnanakaw, Gising na Kaibigan, Mga Limot na Bayani, among others, has been the favorites particularly among activists and even ordinary people who were critical to the regime.
Legacy
A number of their songs have been extensively sampled and interpolated by other Filipino artists. The Tagalog-language hook from
The Black Eyed Peas
The Black Eyed Peas are an American musical group formed in Los Angeles in 1995, composed of rappers will.i.am, apl.de.ap and Taboo (rapper), Taboo. Fergie (singer), Fergie was a member during the height of their popularity in the 2000s, and ...
' "The Apl Song" is based on "Balita", whose original lyrics reflect the horrors of the
Moro conflict
The Moro conflictFernandez, Maria. (2017). Implementing Peace and Development in the Bangsamoro: Potentials and Constraints of Socio-Economic Programs for Conflict-Affected Areas in Southern Philippines (1913-2015). 10.13140/RG.2.2.14829.3376 ...
in Mindanao; "The Apl Song" is a brief autobiographical account of Black Eyed Peas member
apl.de.ap
Allan Pineda Lindo (born November 28, 1974), known professionally as apl.de.ap ( ), is a Filipino-American rapper, singer and record producer. He is a founding member of the hip hop group Black Eyed Peas (BEP). With the BEP, he has been nomin ...
who was born in
Angeles City
Angeles (), officially the City of Angeles (; ), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Central Luzon region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 462,928 people.
A ...
to an African-American serviceman who left him shortly after birth, having chosen the song as he grew up listening to Asin.
His next song from the album ''
Monkey Business'' entitled "
Bebot" also sampled the guitar riff from "Ang Bayan Kong Sinilangan (Cotabato)".
"Balita" is also sampled on the sixth track of
Gloc-9
Aristotle Condenuevo Pollisco (born October 18, 1977), known professionally as Gloc-9, is a Filipino Rapping, rapper, singer, and songwriter. Regarded as one of the best Filipino rappers of all time, his fast-flowing Chopper (rap), chopper v ...
's 2009 album ''
Matrikula'', which features Gabby Alipe of
Urbandub.
The song "Masdan Mo ang Kapaligiran" was dedicated to
Pasig River
The Pasig River (; ) is a water body in the Philippines that connects Laguna de Bay to Manila Bay. Stretching for , it bisects the Philippine capital of Manila and Metro Manila, its surrounding urban area into northern and southern halves. Its m ...
. It was used as the closing credits for the movie ''Engkanto,'' starring Janice de Belen, Roderick Paulate, Vilma Santos and rapper
Francis Magalona; the movie was released in 1993 by OctoArts Films.
In 2010,
Yeng Constantino covered "Himig Ng Pag-Ibig" as the theme for the
ABS-CBN
ABS-CBN is a leading Philippine media and content company. It serves as the flagship media brand of ABS-CBN Corporation, a subsidiary of Lopez Holdings Corporation. Once the country's largest free-to-air television network, ABS-CBN has since ...
TV series ''
Dyosa'', arranged by Paolo Zarate. The original version was sampled by hiphop artist Pio, featuring
Lolita Carbon, released by Viva Records in 2012. The song was also covered by actress
Glaiza de Castro for the
Cinemalaya film ''Liway'' (2018). This has also been a cover soundtrack for the film ''Adan'', starring Cindy Miranda and Rhen Escaño.
The 2021 film ''
Whether the Weather Is Fine'' used the song in a climactic sequence.
Members
Current
*Mike "Nonoy" Pillora Jr. (1976–present)
*
Lolita "Nene" Carbon (1978–present)
Former members
*Cesar "Saro" Bañares Jr. (1976–93; died in 1993)
*Fred "Pendong" Aban Jr. (1983-1990; 2002-2006)
Note: There are only 4 official members of ASIN, all other backup players are session musicians.
Touring and session members
*Henry "Douggy" Jamisola (1976-1978) - drummer
*Benjamin "Ben" Abcede (1983-1987) - session drummer
Discography
Albums
*''
Asin
Asin Thottumkal (born 26 October 1985), known mononyomusly as Asin, is an Indian former actress who appeared predominantly in Tamil cinema, Tamil, Hindi and Telugu language, Telugu films. Asin is a recipient of List of awards and nominations ...
'' (Vicor Music, 1978)
*''
Himig ng Pag-ibig'' (Vicor Music, 1979)
*''
Himig ng Lahi'' (Ivory Music, 1983)
*''
Ang Mga Awitin ng Bayan Kong Pilipinas'' (Ivory Music, 1984)
*''
Asin sa Atubiling Panahon'' (Ivory Music, 1986)
*''
Himig Kayumanggi'' (Vicor Music, 1987)
*''
Sinta'' (Vicor Music, 1988)
*''
Pag-ibig, Pagbabago, Pagpapatuloy'' (Vicor Music, 2002)
Compilation albums
*''Mga Ginintuang Awitin ng Asin'' (Vicor Music, 1984)
*''Masdan Mo ang Kapaligiran'' (Vicor Music, 1994)
*''Ang Bayan Kong Sinilangan: Paglalakbay sa mga Awitin ng Asin (Vicor Music 40th Anniversary)'' (Vicor Music, 2005)
*''18 Greatest Hits'' (Vicor Music, 2009)
Singles
*"
Masdan Mo Ang Kapaligiran" (Vicor Music, 1978)
*"
Pagbabalik" (Vicor Music, 1978)
*"
Ang Bayan Kong Sinilangan" (Vicor Music, 1978)
*"
Itanong Mo Sa Mga Bata" (Vicor Music, 1979)
*"
Ang Buhay Ko" (Vicor Music, 1979)
*"
Himig ng Pag-ibig" (Vicor Music, 1979) (Re-recorded by original Asin lead singer Lolita Carbon Feat. hip hop artist Pio in 2012)
*"
Balita" (Vicor Music, 1979) (sampled by Black Eyed Peas as "The APL Song" in 2005)
*"Gising Kaibigan" (Vicor Music, 1979)
*"
Usok" (Vicor Music, 1979)
*"Lupa" (Vicor Music, 1984) (Original by the late Rico J. Puno)
Album appearances
*''Ugat: The Best Of OPM Folk Rock Vol. 1'' (Vicor Music, 2008)
*''Ugat: The Best Of OPM Folk Rock Vol. 2'' (Vicor Music, 2010)
Awards
*Best Folksong of the Year for "Orasyon" – AWIT Awards 1984
*Best Album of the Year for ''Himig ng Lahi'' – AWIT Awards 1984
*Album of the Year for ''Himig ng Lahi'' – Jingle Magazine Awards 1984
*Best Vocal Arrangement for Group in "Lupa" – Cecil Awards 1986
*Department of Environment and Natural Resources Likas Yaman Award for ''Masdan Mo and Kapaligiran'' 1991
*For
Lolita Carbon – Best Rock Recording for "Paraisong Liku-liko", AWIT Awards 1990
*For Pendong Aban, Jr. – Best World Music Album for ''Ang Grupong Pendong – Dito Sa Lupa''
*Album – Katha Music Awards 1995
*Best Folksong for "Pagbabalik" – Aliw Awards 1979
*Nominated as Best Rock Recording for "Usok" in the 1st Cecil Awards
*Best Musical Arrangement for ''Dalawang Dekada ng Asin (Overture)'', AWIT Awards 2002
*Environmental Champions 2004 - DENR/WORLD BANK Publication - Environmental Monitor 2004, given June 20, 2005
*Winner, MYX Magna Award, MYX Music Awards 2021
See also
*
Juan de la Cruz Band
*
Mike Hanopol
*
Pinoy rock
*
Sampaguita
*
Protest music against the Marcos dictatorship
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Asin
Filipino rock music groups
Filipino folk music groups
Manila sound groups
Musical groups from Metro Manila
Musical groups established in 1976
Tagalog-language singers