Alexander Morfov (
Bulgarian
Bulgarian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Bulgaria
* Bulgarians, a South Slavic ethnic group
* Bulgarian language, a Slavic language
* Bulgarian alphabet
* A citizen of Bulgaria, see Demographics of Bulgaria
* Bul ...
: Александър Морфов; born 9 November 1960) is a
Bulgaria
Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Mac ...
n theater and cinema director.
Biography
Alexander Morfov was born in 1960 in
Yambol
Yambol ( bg, Ямбол ) is a town in Southeastern Bulgaria and administrative centre of Yambol Province. It lies on both banks of the Tundzha river in the historical region of Thrace. It is occasionally spelled ''Jambol''.
Yambol is the ad ...
. His father was an officer, and his mother was a teacher in Russian language and literature, music, and also a conductor of a folklore choir in
Sliven
Sliven ( bg, Сливен ) is the eighth-largest city in Bulgaria and the administrative and industrial centre of Sliven Province and municipality in Northern Thrace.
Sliven is famous for its heroic Haiduts who fought against the Ottoman Tu ...
. After Morfov graduated from mathematical high school, he attended lectures for two years at the
Technical University of Varna
The Technical University of Varna ( bg, Технически университет – Варна, often abbreviated as ТУ – Варна, TU – Varna) is a state university in Varna, Bulgaria, founded in 1962.
History
Technical faculty
...
.
Morfov's theater career began while he was a student, when he participated as an assistant stage director in
Stoyan Alexiev's theater company. After quitting university he began working in the theater in Sliven as a stage worker and later light manager. In 1984 he was enrolled in the National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts (NATFA) in
Sofia
Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. ...
. He graduated from the Academy with a double major in stage directing for drama and puppet theater (1990) in the class of
Julia Ognyanova and cinema directing (1994) in the class of
Georgi Djulgerov
Georgi Djulgerov ( bg, Георги Дюлгеров) is a Bulgarian film director, screenwriter, producer and professor at the National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts.
Career
Djulgerov was born in Burgas, Bulgaria, on 30 September 1943. Aft ...
.
Early work
His earliest works on a professional stage were in the Rhodope drama theater, where he was the author and director of the satire ''Political cabaret'' (1990). Immediately after his sophomore production he was invited to work at the Little City Theatre "Off the Channel" where he staged ''Pere Ubu'' by
Alfred Jarry
Alfred Jarry (; 8 September 1873 – 1 November 1907) was a French symbolist writer who is best known for his play '' Ubu Roi'' (1896). He also coined the term and philosophical concept of 'pataphysics.
Jarry was born in Laval, Mayenne, France, ...
(1991), followed by ''
The Tempest'' (1992) and ''
Hamlet
''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depi ...
'' by
Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
in the La Strada Theater.
Professional career in Bulgaria
From 1994 to 2000, Morfov has been the Chief director at the
Ivan Vazov National Theatre
The Ivan Vazov National Theatre ( bg, Народен театър „Иван Вазов“, ') is Bulgaria's national theatre, as well as the oldest and most authoritative theatre in the country and one of the important landmarks of Sofia, the ...
of Bulgaria. Morfov's first shows at the National Theatre were his original version of ''
Don Quixote
is a Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts, in 1605 and 1615, its full title is ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'' or, in Spanish, (changing in Part 2 to ). A founding work of Wester ...
'' by
Miguel de Cervantes
Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (; 29 September 1547 (assumed) – 22 April 1616 NS) was an Early Modern Spanish writer widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the world's pre-eminent novelists. He is best know ...
and a revised version of ''The Tempest''. These two productions launched a new process of attracting young and modern-thinking audiences to the theater. With his next production of Shakespeare's ''
A Midsummer Night's Dream
''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a comedy written by William Shakespeare 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One subplot involves a conflict ...
'', Morfov became one of the most prominent theater directors in Bulgaria. His original version of ''The Decameron, or Passion and Blood'' after
Boccaccio
Giovanni Boccaccio (, , ; 16 June 1313 – 21 December 1375) was an Italian writer, poet, correspondent of Petrarch, and an important Renaissance humanist. Born in the town of Certaldo, he became so well known as a writer that he was some ...
, also bears the traits of his stylistics. ''
The Lower Depths
''The Lower Depths'' (russian: На дне, translit=Na dne, literally: ''At the bottom'') is a play by Russian dramatist Maxim Gorky written in 1902 and produced by the Moscow Arts Theatre on December 18, 1902 under the direction of Konstantin S ...
'' by
Maxim Gorky
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (russian: link=no, Алексе́й Макси́мович Пешко́в; – 18 June 1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (russian: Макси́м Го́рький, link=no), was a Russian writer and social ...
reflected Morfov's civil opinion and his typical theatricality. ''Exiles'' (2004) after a novel by
Ivan Vazov
Ivan Minchov Vazov ( bg, Иван Минчов Вазов; – 22 September 1921) was a Bulgarian poet, novelist and playwright, often referred to as "the Patriarch of Bulgarian literature". He was born in Sopot, a town in the Rose Valley ...
, the national poet and writer, is the logical continuation of the latter. His other productions on the leading stage in the country include: ''Night of Miracles'' after
Beckett
Beckett is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adam Beckett (born 1950), American animator, special effects artist and teacher, worked on ''Star Wars''
* Alex Beckett (born 1954), Scottish footballer
* Allan Beckett (19 ...
,
Mrozek
Mrozek, Mrożek, and Mrózek are Polish surnames. Notable people with this surname include:
* Irmina Mrózek Gliszczyńska (born 1992), Polish sailor
* Jacques Mrozek (born 1950), French figure skater
* Marcin Mrożek (born 1990), Polish cyclist
* ...
and
Ionesco; ''Dom Juan'' by
Molière
Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (, ; 15 January 1622 (baptised) – 17 February 1673), known by his stage name Molière (, , ), was a French playwright, actor, and poet, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the French language and world ...
; ''One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest''; and ''Life Is Beautiful'' after
Nikolai Erdman
Nikolai Robertovich Erdman ( rus, Николай Робертович Эрдман, p=nʲɪkɐˈlaj ˈrobʲɪrtəvʲɪtɕ ˈɛrdmən, a=Nikolay Robyertovich Erdman.ru.vorb.oga; , Moscow – 10 August 1970) was a Soviet dramatist and screenwriter ...
's ''
The Suicide''.
In 2000 he was appointed managing and artistic director of the Ivan Vazov National Theater. He was dismissed from this position following a major conflict with the
Bulgarian Ministry of Culture
The Ministry of Culture ( bg, Министерство на културата, ''Ministerstvo na kulturata'') of Bulgaria is the ministry charged with overseeing and stimulating the cultural work in the country and preserving its cultural heritage ...
. All of his productions were taken off the theater's repertory.
International success

Since 2001 he has been working in Russia. His first show, ''The Tempest'', in the
Komissarzhevskaya Theatre
The Komissarzhevskaya Theatre (russian: Академический драматический театр имени В. Ф. Комиссаржевской) is a theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is named after Vera Komissarzhevskaya.
H ...
in
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
, was honoured with Russia's most prestigious theatre award, the
Golden Mask. Immediately after that he was invited to
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
, to the theatre of the Russian actor
Alexander Kalyagin
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Kalyagin (russian: Александр Александрович Калягин; born 25 May 1942) is a Soviet and Russian actor and director, member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, People's Artist of the ...
, Et cetera, where he staged ''Don Quixote'' and ''Pere Ubu'' with Kalyagin in the leading role. Both productions were nominated for the Golden Mask Award and Kalyagin received the award for Best Performance for the role of Pere Ubu. Between 2003 and 2006 Morfov was appointed chief stage director in the Komissarzhevskaya Theatre, where he staged five productions and received the Golden Soffit Award for ''Dom Juan'' by
Moliere and was again nominated for the Golden Mask Award. He also staged productions of ''One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest'' with
and ''The Visit of the Old Lady'' with
Maria Mironova
Maria Andreyevna Mironova (russian: Мари́я Андре́евна Миро́нова; born 28 May 1973) is a Soviet and Russian actress. People's Artist of Russia (2020).
Biography
Mironova was born on 28 May 1973 in Moscow, to actors Andre ...
in
Lenkom Theatre
Lenkom Theatre, formerly known as Lenin’s Komsomol Moscow Theatre or Moscow Leninist Komsomol Theatre is the official name of what was once known as the Moscow State Theatre named after Komsomol, a Communist youth league set up by Vladimir Leni ...
. Morfov has received more than twenty national and international theatre awards, including the Golden Mask Award,
Chaika eagull Crystal Turandot
The Crystal Turandot Awards are Russian theatre awards created in 1991. They are awarded at the Vakhtangov Theatre in Moscow, where the winner receives a crystal figurine of Princess Turandot, the main character of ''Turandot'', a play first staged ...
, and others.
In 2005 he worked in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
with
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Mikhail Nikolayevich Baryshnikov ( rus, Михаил Николаевич Барышников, p=mʲɪxɐˈil bɐ'rɨʂnʲɪkəf; lv, Mihails Barišņikovs; born January 28, 1948) is a Soviet Latvian-born Russian-American dancer, choreograp ...
on the theatre project ''Doctor and Patient'' by
Rezo Gabriadze
Revaz "Rezo" Gabriadze ( ka, რევაზ ��ეზოგაბრიაძე; 29 June 1936 – 6 June 2021) was a Georgian theatre and film director, playwright, writer, painter, and sculptor. His son, Levan Gabriadze, is also an actor an ...
.
In 2006 he returned to the
National Theatre of Bulgaria as a chief stage director – a position he has held since. Morfov's shows were presented at international theatre festivals in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
,
Casablanca,
Kyiv
Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
,
Torun,
Ohrid
Ohrid ( mk, Охрид ) is a city in North Macedonia and is the seat of the Ohrid Municipality. It is the largest city on Lake Ohrid and the eighth-largest city in the country, with the municipality recording a population of over 42,000 inh ...
,
Belgrade,
Wrocław
Wrocław (; , . german: Breslau, , also known by other names) is a city in southwestern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the Oder in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Europe, roughly ...
, and
Hamburg
Hamburg (, ; nds, label=Hamburg German, Low Saxon, Hamborg ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (german: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg; nds, label=Low Saxon, Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg),. is the List of cities in Germany by popul ...
. He has also worked on projects in France, Sweden,
North Macedonia
North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in Southeast Europe. It gained independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Socialist Feder ...
,
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...
,
Latvia
Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ltg, Latvejas Republika, links=no, liv, Leţmō Vabāmō, links=no), is a country in the Baltic region of ...
, and Israel. He is currently working at the
Ion Luca Caragiale
Ion Luca Caragiale (; commonly referred to as I. L. Caragiale; According to his birth certificate, published and discussed by Constantin Popescu-Cadem in ''Manuscriptum'', Vol. VIII, Nr. 2, 1977, pp. 179-184 – 9 June 1912) was a Romanian playw ...
National Theatre,
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north ...
,
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...
, staging ''
The Tempest'' by
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
.
Morfov is also a cinema director and scriptwriter. He has had acting roles in ''
Ivan and Alexandra'', ''
Friends of Emily'', ''
The Last Sunday
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
'', ''
The Goat Horn
''The Goat Horn'' ( bg, Козият рог, translit. Koziyat rog) is a 1972 Bulgarian drama film directed by Metodi Andonov, starring Anton Gorchev and Katya Paskaleva. The film is set in 17th Century Bulgaria where Kara Ivan's wife is ...
'', ''
The Love Summer of a Schlep'', ''
Travel to Jerusalem
Travel is the movement of people between distant geographical locations. Travel can be done by foot, bicycle, automobile, train, boat, bus, airplane, ship or other means, with or without luggage, and can be one way or round trip. Travel c ...
'' and others.
Personal life
Morfov is married to actress
Reni Vrangova
Reni may refer to:
Places
* Reni, Alwar, Alwar district, Rajasthan, India
* Reni, Chamoli (also ''Raini''), Chamoli district, Uttarakhand, India, devastated by the 2021 Uttarakhand flood
* Reni, Churu, Churu district, Rajasthan, India
* Reni, ...
, with whom he has two daughters.
TV and cinema
;TV films
*1994–2000 ''Cinema Kings'', scriptwriter and director (
Bulgarian National Television
The Bulgarian National Television ( Bulgarian: Българска национална телевизия, ''Balgarska natsionalna televizia'') or BNT (БНТ), stylized as ·Б·Н·Т· since 2018, is a public television broadcaster of Bulgar ...
(BNT))
*1997 ''Nights of Miracles'', scriptwriter and director (BNT)
*2009 ''Exiles'', TV series, scriptwriter and director (BNT)
;Cinema
*2001 ''Blueberry Hill'', Cia Advertising and BNT
Honorary awards and prizes
From the Society of theatre critics in Bulgaria:
*1994 Best stage director and Best production for ''Don Quixote''
*1995 Best stage director and Best production for ''Midsummernight’s Dream''
*2004 Best production for ''Exiles''
*2007 Best production for ''Dom Juan''
From
Ohrid
Ohrid ( mk, Охрид ) is a city in North Macedonia and is the seat of the Ohrid Municipality. It is the largest city on Lake Ohrid and the eighth-largest city in the country, with the municipality recording a population of over 42,000 inh ...
theatre festival:
*1992 First prize for the production ''The Tempest''
Askeer theatre award in Bulgaria:
*1994 Best stage director and Best production for ''Don Quixote''
*1997 Best stage director and Best production for ''The Lower Depths''
*2004 Best stage director and Best production for ''Exiles''
*2007 Best stage director and Best production for ''Dom Juan''
Icarus theatre award given by the Bulgarian Actors' Union:
*1997 Best stage director and Best production for ''The Lower Depths''
*2004 Best stage director and Best production for ''Exiles''
*2007 Best stage director and Best production for ''Dom Juan''
“The Golden Muse” Russian award:
*2000 Special prize for the production ''
The Lower Depths
''The Lower Depths'' (russian: На дне, translit=Na dne, literally: ''At the bottom'') is a play by Russian dramatist Maxim Gorky written in 1902 and produced by the Moscow Arts Theatre on December 18, 1902 under the direction of Konstantin S ...
''
“
The Golden Soffit” award in
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
:
*2004 Best stage director and Best production for ''Dom Juan''
Chaika ("seagull") Russian award:
*2006 Best production for ''One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest'', Lenkom Theatre,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
Crystal Turandot Russian award:
*2006 Best production for ''One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest'', Lenkom Theatre
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
National Festival for TV and Cinema,
Plovdiv
Plovdiv ( bg, Пловдив, ), is the second-largest city in Bulgaria, standing on the banks of the Maritsa river in the historical region of Thrace. It has a population of 346,893 and 675,000 in the greater metropolitan area. Plovdiv is the c ...
,
Bulgaria
Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Mac ...
:
*2001 Best director for the cinema production ''Blueberry Hill''
*2009 Special prize of the jury for the cinema production ''Exiles''
Bulgarian cinema award:
*2002 Best directing debut for the production ''Blueberry Hill''
Bulgarian Cinema Academy
*2009 Best cinema production ''Exiles'', and many others
Nominations:
The Golden Mask Russian award:
*2000 Best stage director for the production ''The Tempest'', Komissarzhevskaya Theatre,
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
*2002 Best production for ''Pere Ubu'', Et Cetera Theatre,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
*2004 Best stage director of the best production ''Dom Juan'', Komissarzhevskaya Theatre,
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
*2006 Best stage director of the best production ''One Flew over the Cuckoo's Nest'', Lenkom Theatre,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
*2007 Audience prize for ''One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest'', Lenkom Theatre,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
Theatre awards in
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...
:
*2012 Best production, ''The Visit of the Old Lady'',
National Theater of Romania
The National Theatre Bucharest ( ro, Teatrul Naţional " Ion Luca Caragiale" București) is one of the national theatres of Romania, located in the capital city of Bucharest.
Founding
It was founded as the ''Teatrul cel Mare din București'' (" ...
,
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north ...
He has also received the Bulgarian award of the
Order of Saints Cyril and Methodius The Order of Saints Cyril and Methodius is an award conferred by the Republic of Bulgaria.
History
It has had three incarnations :
* first on 18 May 1909 by the Kingdom of Bulgaria,
* second on 13 December 1950 by the People's Republic of Bulga ...
, first rank, "for special merit in the field of culture and arts in Bulgaria". Morfov is
doctor honoris causa
An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad h ...
of the University of Audiovisual Arts ESRA, in Paris, Skopje, and New York.
References
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
External links
Official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morfov, Alexander
1960 births
Living people
Bulgarian theatre directors
People from Yambol