genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s in the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Bromeliaceae
The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, ...
(subfamily
Bromelioideae
Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse in the family, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved ...
). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and around 250 species distributed from Mexico through South America and the Caribbean. Most of the species in this genus are
epiphyte
An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphyt ...
Plants of the World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
History
Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ...
listed the following species:
{{Columns-list, colwidth=22em,
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Aechmea abbreviata
''Aechmea abbreviata'' is a species of plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest
A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense ecological communit ...
'' {{small, L.B.Sm.
*''
Aechmea aculeatosepala
''Aechmea aculeatosepala'' is a species of plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.Ulloa Ulloa, C. & D. ...
'' {{small, (Rauh & Barthlott) Leme
*''
Aechmea aenigmatica
''Aechmea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae (subfamily Bromelioideae). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and arou ...
Aechmea aguadocensis
''Aechmea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae (subfamily Bromelioideae). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and arou ...
'' {{small, Leme & L.Kollmann
*''
Aechmea aiuruocensis
''Aechmea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae (subfamily Bromelioideae). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and arou ...
'' {{small, Leme
*''
Aechmea alba
''Aechmea alba'' is a species of plant in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to Brazil.Martinelli, G., Magalhães Vieira, C., Gonzalez, M., Leitman, P., Piratininga, A. Ferreira da Costa, A. & Campostrini Forzza, R. (2008). Bromeliace ...
'' {{small, Mez
*''
Aechmea alegrensis
''Aechmea alegrensis'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. It is endemic to the State of Espírito Santo in Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's Lis ...
'' {{small, W.Weber
*''
Aechmea alopecurus
''Aechmea alopecurus'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to Brazil, known only from the States of Bahia and Minas Gerais.
References
alopecurus
''Alopecurus'', or foxtail grass, is a common and widespr ...
'' {{small, Mez
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Aechmea amicorum
''Aechmea amicorum'' is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of count ...
'' {{small, B.R.Silva & H.Luther
*''
Aechmea ampla
''Aechmea ampla'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. It is endemic to the State of Bahia in Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries ...
'' {{small, L.B.Sm.
*''
Aechmea andaquiensis
''Aechmea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae (subfamily Bromelioideae). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and arou ...
'' {{small, Betancur & Aguirre-Santoro
*''
Aechmea andersonii
''Aechmea andersonii'' is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to the State of Bahia in Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is th ...
'' {{small, H.Luther & Leme
*''
Aechmea angustifolia
''Aechmea angustifolia'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is native to Central America and northern South America (Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Peru, northern Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federat ...
'' {{small, Poepp. & Endl.
*''
Aechmea anomala
''Aechmea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae (subfamily Bromelioideae). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and arou ...
'' {{small, L.B.Sm.
*''
Aechmea apocalyptica
''Aechmea apocalyptica'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''.
Distribution
The Bromeliad is endemic to the Atlantic Forest ecoregion of southeastern Brazil, within Paraná (state), Santa Catarina (state), and São Paulo (state).
It is ...
'' {{small, Reitz
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Aechmea aquilega
''Aechmea aquilega'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is native to Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, Trinidad, Jamaica and Costa Rica
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central Americ ...
Aechmea coelestis
''Aechmea coelestis'' is a species of flowering plant in the family ''Bromeliaceae''. It is native to southeastern Brazil from Espírito Santo
Espírito Santo (; ) is a state in southeastern Brazil. Its capital is Vitória, and its large ...
Aechmea eurycorymbus
''Aechmea eurycorymbus'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to eastern Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countri ...
Aechmea fasciata
''Aechmea fasciata'' is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is commonly called the silver vase or urn plant and is native to Brazil. This plant is probably the best known species in this genus, and it is often grown as a h ...
'' {{small, (Lindl.) Baker
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Aechmea fendleri
''Aechmea fendleri'' is a species of bromeliad in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is native to Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago, officially the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, is the southernmost island country in ...
Aechmea filicaulis
''Aechmea filicaulis'' is a species of flowering plant in the family ''Bromeliaceae''. This species is endemic to Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, c ...
Aechmea guainumbiorum
''Aechmea guainumbiorum'' is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to the State of Pernambuco in eastern Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South A ...
Aechmea haltonii
''Aechmea haltonii'' is a bromeliad, a flowering plant in the genus ''Aechmea'' which is endemic to Panama.
Cultivars
* ''Aechmea'' 'Anton'
Aechmea kertesziae
''Aechmea kertesziae'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is native to southern Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries ...
Aechmea magdalenae
''Aechmea magdalenae'' is a flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is also known as ixtle. This species is Native plant, native to Central America, southern Mexico, Colombia and Ecuador. The specific epithet ''magdalenae'' comes from the ...
Aechmea marginalis
''Aechmea marginalis'' is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to the State of Alagoas in eastern Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America ...
Aechmea moorei
''Aechmea moorei'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is native to Ecuador and Peru
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, i ...
Aechmea ornata
''Aechmea ornata'' is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to southern Brazil from Rio de Janeiro State
Rio de Janeiro () is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil. It has the second largest economy of Braz ...
Aechmea pineliana
''Aechmea pineliana'' is a flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It is typical of Atlantic Forest vegetation in Brazil, specially in following states: Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro. This plant is cited in Flora Brasili ...
Aechmea smithiorum
''Aechmea smithiorum'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. It is a medium-sized bromeliad with broad green leaves and a striking white rosette.
''Aechmea smithiorum'' is a rare bromeliad that grows as an epiphyte and sometime terrestri ...
Aechmea tessmannii
''Aechmea tessmannii'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is native to Ecuador, Peru, and Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region ...
Aechmea williamsii
''Aechmea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae (subfamily Bromelioideae). The name comes from the Greek ''aichme'', meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include and . ''Aechmea'' comprises eight subgenera and aro ...
'' {{small, (L.B.Sm.) L.B.Sm. & M.A.Spencer
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Aechmea winkleri
''Aechmea winkleri'' is a plant species in the genus ''Aechmea''. This species is endemic to the State of Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It ...
{{Reflist, refs=
{{cite web , title=''Aechmea'' Ruiz & Pav. , url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328345-2 , website=Plants of the World Online , publisher=
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. An internationally important botanical research and education institution, it employs 1,10 ...