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Bromelioideae
Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse in the family, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions. This subfamily features the most plant types which are commonly cultivated by people, including the pineapple. __TOC__ Description The foliage in most bromelioides grows to form a rosette where water is caught and stored. Their leaves are usually spined and they produce berry-like fruits in their blooms. These plants contain an inferior ovary. Genera , the Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads listed 39 genera, plus one hybrid genus (×''Hohenmea'' B.R.Silva & L.F.Sousa) and one genus with no species listed, that Plants of the World Online treated as an artificial hybrid genus (×''Cryptbergia'' R.G.Wilson & C.L.Wilson). A further genus, '' Hylaeaicum'', was separated from '' Neoregelia'' in 2021. ...
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Bromeliad (Disteganthus Gracieae) (39586155641)
The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a Family (biology), family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the Tropics, tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, ''Pitcairnia feliciana''. It is among the basal (phylogenetics), basal families within the Poales and is the only family within the order that has Septal nectary, septal nectaries and Ovary (plants), inferior ovaries.Judd, Walter S. Plant systematics a phylogenetic approach. 3rd ed. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc., 2007. These Ovary (plants), inferior ovaries characterize the Bromelioideae, a subfamily of the Bromeliaceae. The family includes both epiphytes, such as Spanish moss (''Tillandsia usneoides''), and Terrestrial plant, terrestrial species, such as the pineapple (''Ananas comosus''). Many bromeliads are able to store water in a structure formed by their tightly overlapping leaf bases. However, t ...
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Bromeliaceae
The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, '' Pitcairnia feliciana''. It is among the basal families within the Poales and is the only family within the order that has septal nectaries and inferior ovaries.Judd, Walter S. Plant systematics a phylogenetic approach. 3rd ed. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc., 2007. These inferior ovaries characterize the Bromelioideae, a subfamily of the Bromeliaceae. The family includes both epiphytes, such as Spanish moss ('' Tillandsia usneoides''), and terrestrial species, such as the pineapple ('' Ananas comosus''). Many bromeliads are able to store water in a structure formed by their tightly overlapping leaf bases. However, the family is diverse enough to include the tank bromeliads, grey-leaved epiphyte ''Tillandsia'' species tha ...
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Acanthostachys Strobilacea 02
''Acanthostachys'' is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the Greek “acanthos” (thorny, spiny) and “stachys” (a flower spike). Species There are three known species, all endemic to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...: * '' Acanthostachys pitcairnioides'' ( Mez) Rauh & Barthlott (distribution : Northeast Brazil) *'' Acanthostachys calcicola'' Marcusso & Lombardi (distribution : central Brazil) * '' Acanthostachys strobilacea'' (Schultes f.) Klotzsch (distribution : Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina) References External links BSI Genera Galleryphotos Bromelioideae Bromeliaceae genera Flora of Southern America {{Bromelioideae-stub ...
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Acanthostachys
''Acanthostachys'' is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the Greek “acanthos” (thorny, spiny) and “stachys” (a flower spike). Species There are three known species, all endemic to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...: * '' Acanthostachys pitcairnioides'' ( Mez) Rauh & Barthlott (distribution : Northeast Brazil) *'' Acanthostachys calcicola'' Marcusso & Lombardi (distribution : central Brazil) * '' Acanthostachys strobilacea'' (Schultes f.) Klotzsch (distribution : Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina) References External links BSI Genera Galleryphotos Bromelioideae Bromeliaceae genera Flora of Southern America {{Bromelioideae-stub ...
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Hylaeaicum
''Hylaeaicum'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to tropical northern South America. The taxon was first described by Ernst Heinrich Georg Ule in 1935 as a subgenus of "''Aregelia''" (an illegitimate genus name). It was later treated as a subgenus of ''Neoregelia'', before being raised to a full genus in 2021, a status accepted by both Plants of the World Online and the Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Hylaeaicum eleutheropetalum'' (Ule) Leme & Forzza, syn. ''Neoregelia eleutheropetala'' *''Hylaeaicum levianum'' (L.B.Sm.) Leme & Forzza, syn. ''Neoregelia leviana'' *''Hylaeaicum margaretae'' (L.B.Sm.) Leme & Forzza, syn. ''Neoregelia margaretae'' *''Hylaeaicum meeanum'' (Reitz) Leme & Forzza, syn. ''Neoregelia meeana'' *''Hylaeaicum mooreanum'' (L.B.Sm.) Leme, Zizka & Aguirre-Santoro, syn. ''Neoregelia mooreana'' *''Hylaeaicum myrmecophilum'' (Ule) Leme & Forzza, syn. ''Neoregelia my ...
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Deinacanthon
''Deinacanthon'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, ..., subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the Greek “deinos” - terrible and “anthos” - flower. It contains a single species, ''Deinacanthon urbanianum'', native to Bolivia, Paraguay and Argentina. References External linksBSI Genera Galleryphotos {{Taxonbar, from1=Q960976, from2=Q5252450 Bromelioideae Bromeliaceae genera Monotypic Poales genera ...
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Cryptanthus
''Cryptanthus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the Greek ''cryptos'' (hidden) and ''anthos'' (flower). The genus formerly had two recognized subgenera: the type subgenus and subgenus ''Hoplocryptanthus'' Mez which has been raised to the separate genus ''Hoplocryptanthus''. All species of this genus are Endemism, endemic to Brazil. The common name for any ''Cryptanthus'' is "Earth star". Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Cryptanthus acaulis'' (Lindl.) Beer *''Cryptanthus alagoanus'' Elton Leme, Leme & J.A.Siqueira *''Cryptanthus apiculatantherus'' D.M.C.Ferreira, E.M.Almeida & Louzada *''Cryptanthus bahianus'' L.B.Sm. *''Cryptanthus beuckeri'' É.Morren *''Cryptanthus bibarrensis'' Leme *''Cryptanthus bivittatus'' (Hook.) Regel *''Cryptanthus boanovensis'' Leme *''Cryptanthus brevibracteatus'' D.M.C.Ferreira & Louzada *''Cryptanthus brevifolius'' Leme ...
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Canistrum
''Canistrum'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus names are from the Greek “kanistron” (a kind of basket carried on the head). This bromeliad genus is endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome (''Mata Atlantica Brasileira''), located in southeastern Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ....DPI.inpe.br: "BROMELIACEAE da MATA ATLÂNTICA BRASILEIRA: Lista de ESPÉCIES, DISTRIBUIÇÃO e CONSERVAÇÃO"
; ''Rodriguésia 59'', February 2008; ppg 209−25 ...
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Canistropsis
''Canistropsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the genus '' Canistrum'' and the Greek “opsis” (resembling). All 11 species of this genus are endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome (''Mata Atlantica Brasileira''), located in southeastern Brazil.DPI.inpe.br: "BROMELIACEAE da MATA ATLÂNTICA BRASILEIRA: Lista de ESPÉCIES, DISTRIBUIÇÃO e CONSERVAÇÃO"
; ''Rodriguésia 59'', February 2008; ppg 209−258; article−, abstract− species lists−; ''Canistropsis'' species & states endemic in-ppg 226−227; accessed 30 May 2016.


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Canistropsis Billbergioides CvCitron Nidularium Billbergioides CitrinumHabitusInflorescence BotGardBln091006e
''Canistropsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the genus ''Canistrum'' and the Greek “opsis” (resembling). All 11 species of this genus are endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome (''Mata Atlantica Brasileira''), located in southeastern Brazil.DPI.inpe.br: "BROMELIACEAE da MATA ATLÂNTICA BRASILEIRA: Lista de ESPÉCIES, DISTRIBUIÇÃO e CONSERVAÇÃO"
; ''Rodriguésia 59'', February 2008; ppg 209−258; article−, abstract− species lists−; ''Canistropsis'' species & states endemic in-ppg 226−227; accessed 30 May 2016.


Species

Species of the genus according to

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Bromelia
''Bromelia'' is a genus of about 70 plant species widespread across Latin America and the West Indies. It is the type genus of the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae, and its type species is '' B. karatas''. ''Bromelia'' species are characterized by flowers with a deeply cleft calyx. The genus is named after the Swedish medical doctor and botanist (1639-1705). Species Cultivation and uses The resistant fiber obtained from ''B. serra'' and ''B. hieronymi'', both known as chaguar, is an essential component of the economy of the Wichí tribe in the semi-arid Gran Chaco region of Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt .... An 1841 publication described the fiber of silk grass ('' Bromelia karata'') as "equal in durability to our best bowstrings." Re ...
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Billbergia
''Billbergia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. Description The ''Billbergia'' species are rosette-forming, evergreen perennial plants, perennials, usually epiphyte, epiphytic, occasionally terrestrial or lithotypic in habit. They are mostly medium-sized species with small funnel diameters. Most species are epiphytes, some species grow on plants, on rocks, as well as directly on the ground. Water collects in the leaf funnels. In many funnels there are small biotopes with several species of animals and algae and aquatic plants. The rough leaves are always reinforced on the edge (as with all genera of the Bromelioideae), with a spiked tip. In some species and varieties, the leaves are beautifully colored. In many species, suction scales are everywhere on the leaves, often also on the inflorescence. They often bloom with brilliantly colored flowers with long-lasting inflorescence (inflorescences). The inflorescence ...
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