Monodellidae
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Monodellidae
Monodellidae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the order Thermosbaenacea Thermosbaenacea is a group of crustaceans that live in thermal springs in fresh water, brackish water and anchialine habitats. They have occasionally been treated as a distinct superorder (Pancarida), but are generally considered to belong to t .... Genera: * '' Monodella'' Ruffo, 1949 * '' Tethysbaena'' Wagner, 1994 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4516712 Crustaceans ...
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Thermosbaenacea
Thermosbaenacea is a group of crustaceans that live in thermal springs in fresh water, brackish water and anchialine habitats. They have occasionally been treated as a distinct superorder (Pancarida), but are generally considered to belong to the Peracarida. Due to their troglobitic lifestyle, thermosbaenaceans lack visual pigments and are therefore blind. The current distribution of some genera tallies well with the Miocene extent of the Tethys Sea, and it is assumed that the extant taxa are derived from ancestors that lived in open marine habitats. Elsewhere, the distribution is consistent with the break-up of Pangaea. The developing embryos are carried by the adult under its carapace until hatching. Classification Thirty-four species are currently recognised, in four families: * Thermosbaenidae Monod, 1927 **''Thermosbaena mirabilis'' Monod, 1924 Tunisia *Monodellidae Taramelli, 1924 **''Monodella stygicola'' Ruffo, 1949 southern Italy **''Tethysbaena aiakos'' Wagner, 1994 ...
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Crustaceans
Crustaceans (Crustacea, ) form a large, diverse arthropod taxon which includes such animals as decapods, seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, amphipods and mantis shrimp. The crustacean group can be treated as a subphylum under the clade Mandibulata. It is now well accepted that the hexapods emerged deep in the Crustacean group, with the completed group referred to as Pancrustacea. Some crustaceans ( Remipedia, Cephalocarida, Branchiopoda) are more closely related to insects and the other hexapods than they are to certain other crustaceans. The 67,000 described species range in size from '' Stygotantulus stocki'' at , to the Japanese spider crab with a leg span of up to and a mass of . Like other arthropods, crustaceans have an exoskeleton, which they moult to grow. They are distinguished from other groups of arthropods, such as insects, myriapods and chelicerates, by the possession of biramous (two-parted) limb ...
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