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Kulundinsky District
Kulundinsky District () is an administrativeLaw #28-ZS and municipalLaw #66-ZS district (raion), one of the fifty-nine in Altai Krai, Russia. It is located in the west of the krai. The area of the district is . Its administrative center is the rural locality (a '' selo'') of Kulunda. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 23,000, with the population of Kulunda accounting for 63.2% of that number. Geography The district is located in the area of the Kulunda Steppe, at the southern edge of the West Siberian Plain.Google Earth Lakes Shchekulduk, Dzhira, Gorkiye Kilty, and part of Bura are located in the district. History The district was established on January 18, 1935 as Kiyevsky (Novo-Kiyevsky) District within West Siberian Krai. When Altai Krai Altai Krai (, ) is a federal subject of Russia (a krai). It borders, clockwise from the west, Kazakhstan ( East Kazakhstan Region, Abai Region and Pavlodar Region), Novosibirsk and Kemerovo, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kulunda (village)
Kulunda () is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Kulundinsky District of Altai Krai, Russia. Population: It is located on the Kazakhstan–Russia border. Geography Kulunda is located in the area of the Kulunda Steppe, at the southern edge of the West Siberian Plain.Google Earth Google Earth is a web mapping, web and computer program created by Google that renders a 3D computer graphics, 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposition, superimposing satelli ... Lake Shchekulduk lies to the southwest of the town. Myshkino is the nearest rural locality. References Notes Sources * * {{Authority control Rural localities in Kulundinsky District Populated places established in 1917 Former urban-type settlements of Altai Krai ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Types Of Inhabited Localities In Russia
The classification system of inhabited localities in Russia and some other post-Soviet states has certain peculiarities compared with those in other countries. Classes During the Soviet time, each of the republics of the Soviet Union, including the Russian SFSR, had its own legislative documents dealing with classification of inhabited localities. After the Dissolution of the Soviet Union, the task of developing and maintaining such classification in Russia was delegated to the federal subjects.Articles 71 and 72 of the Constitution of Russia do not name issues of the administrative and territorial structure among the tasks handled on the federal level or jointly with the governments of the federal subjects. As such, all federal subjects pass their own laws establishing the system of the administrative-territorial divisions on their territories. While currently there are certain peculiarities to classifications used in many federal subjects, they are all still largel ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Districts Of Altai Krai
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipalities, subdivisions of municipalities, school district, or political district. Etymology The word "district" in English is a Loanword, loan word from French language, French. It comes from Medieval Latin districtus–"exercising of justice, restraining of offenders". The earliest known English-language usage dates to 1611, in the work of lexicographer Randle Cotgrave. By country or territory Afghanistan In Afghanistan, a district (Persian language, Persian ) is a subdivision of a province. There are almost 400 districts in the country. Australia Electoral districts are used in state elections. Districts were also used in several states as cadastral units for land titles. Some were used as squatting districts. Cadastral divi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
West Siberian Krai
West Siberian Krai (, Zapadno-Sibirsky Krai) was an early krai of the Russian SFSR, created after the split of the Siberian Krai in 1930. By the 1937 All-Union Census, it had population of 6,433,527. Krai's center was the Novosibirsk city. History The krai was established by the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) on July 30, 1930, through the division of the Siberian Krai into a western part, with it's center in Novosibirsk, and an eastern part, with it's center in Irkutsk. The West Siberian Krai included 14 okrugs of the former Siberian Krai and the Oirotskaya Autonomous Oblast. Originally, the territory of the Krasnoyarskiy Okrug was also part of the krai. However, despite Krasnoyarsk's geographical location in Western Siberia at the time, it was transferred to the East Siberian Krai by a decree of the VTsIK The All-Russian Central Executive Committee () was (June – November 1917) a permanent body formed by the First All-Russian Congress of S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bura (lake)
Bura (; ) is a salt lake in Sharbakty District, Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan, with a small part in Kulundinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. Lake Bura is located at the Russia-Kazakhstan border, to the east of Syntas village and approximately northwest of Kulunda village in Russia. Sharbakty, the Kazakh district capital, lies roughly to the southwest. Geography Bura lies in a tectonic depression of the Kulunda Plain. The Kazakhstan–Russia border runs diagonally off the shore across the northeastern end. Most of the lake is within Kazakhstan, but a broad segment of lake Bura lies within Russian territory. The lake has a roughly round shape, with a diameter of about . The western and southern lakeshore sections are fringed by salt marshes.Google Earth''Kazakhstan National Encyclopedia'' / Chief editor A. Nysanbayev - Almaty " Kazakh Encyclopedia" General editor, 1998 , Volume VI Lake Maraldy lies to the southwest, Shchekulduk to the southeast, and Bolshoye Yarovoye ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gorkiye Kilty
Gorkiye Kilty (), also known as Gorkiye Kelty () and as Kelty Gorkoye (), is a salt lake in Kulundinsky District, Altai Krai, Russian Federation.Google Earth The lake is located close to the western edge of the Krai. The nearest inhabited places are Semyonovka located from the eastern lakeshore, Smirnenkoye from the southwestern side, and Ozyornoye, from the southern end. Kulunda, the district capital, lies to the west. Geography Located in the Kulunda Plain, Gorkiye Kelty has a roughly semicircular shape. It stretches approximately from northwest to southeast. The shores are bound by salt pans in some tracts. Lake Shchekulduk lies to the west, Bolshoye Shklo-Ushkaly to the northwest, Krivaya Puchina to the south, lake Dzhira to the northeast, and Kuchuk to the ENE. The Russia-Kazakhstan border lies to the WSW. Flora and fauna The lake is surrounded by flat steppe landscape and cultivated fields. Among the birds found by the lake in the summer, the long-legg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dzhira
Dzhira (), Zhira () or Dzhiry (), is a salt lake in Kulundinsky District, Altai Krai, Russian Federation.Google Earth The lake is located in the western part of the Krai. The nearest inhabited places are Sergeyevka, Altai Krai, Sergeyevka, to the west, Yagotinskaya, to the northeast, and Ananyevka to the southeast. Kulunda (village), Kulunda, the district capital, lies to the WSW. There are large gypsum deposits at the lake estimated at about . The gypsum is of good quality, not containing harmful impurities and not caking during storage. At the time of the USSR the Ministry of the Medical Industry built a plant on the shore of lake Dzhira for the extraction of raw gypsum. The project was, however, abandoned. The plant never began to operate and was subsequently mothballed and destroyed. Geography Dzhira is located in a residual depression of the Kulunda Plain. It is one of the largest lakes in the district, with a length of stretching from north to south. The lakeshore is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shchekulduk
Shchekulduk (), also known as Shekulduk () is a salt lake in Kulundinsky District, Altai Krai, Russian Federation.Google Earth The lake is located in the western part of the Krai. Kulunda, the district capital, lies just from the northeastern shore of the lake. Other inhabited places nearby are Estlan, to the southwest, Novopetrovka, to the east, and Oktyabrsky to the north. The name of the lake is of Kazakh origin. Geography Shchekulduk is located in a residual depression of the Kulunda Plain. It has a roughly polygonal shape, with a length of almost from west to east. The lakeshore has a small peninsula on the northeastern side that forms a small bay named Bukhta Udachi where there is tourism infrastructure for visitors. Lake Kirey lies to the ESE, Bolshoye Shklo to the northeast, Gorkiye Kilty to the east, and Bura to the northwest, at the Russia-Kazakhstan border. Flora and fauna The lake is surrounded by flat steppe landscape, cultivated fields and urban ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Google Earth
Google Earth is a web mapping, web and computer program created by Google that renders a 3D computer graphics, 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposition, superimposing satellite images, aerial photography, and geographic information system, GIS data onto a 3D globe, allowing users to see cities and landscapes from various angles. Users can explore the globe by entering addresses and coordinates, or by using a Computer keyboard, keyboard or computer mouse, mouse. The program can also be downloaded on a smartphone or Tablet computer, tablet, using a touch screen or stylus to navigate. Users may use the program to add their own data using Keyhole Markup Language and upload them through various sources, such as forums or blogs. Google Earth is able to show various kinds of images overlaid on the surface of the Earth and is also a Web Map Service client. In 2019, Google revealed that Google Earth covers more than 97 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
West Siberian Plain
The West Siberian Plain () is a large plain that occupies the western portion of Siberia, between the Ural Mountains in the west and the Yenisei, Yenisei River in the east, and the Altai Mountains on the southeast. Much of the plain is poorly drained and consists of some of the world's largest swamps and floodplains. Important cities include Chelyabinsk, Novosibirsk, Omsk, and Tomsk, as well as Surgut and Nizhnevartovsk. Winters on the West Siberian Plain are harsh and long. The climate of most of the plain areas is either subarctic or continental. The plain had large petroleum and natural gas reserves. Most of Russia's oil and gas production was extracted from this area during the 1970s and 80s. Geography The West Siberian Plain is located east of the Ural Mountains mostly in the territory of Russia. It is one of the Great Russian Regions and has been described as the world's largest unbroken Upland and lowland#Lowland, lowland – more than 50 percent is less than above s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kulunda Steppe
The Kulunda Steppe or Kulunda Plain (, , ''Qūlyndy dalasy'') is an alluvial plain in Russia and Kazakhstan. It is an important agricultural region in Western Siberia. Geography The steppe is located between the Ob River, Ob and Irtysh rivers in the southern part of the West Siberian Plain, to the west of the Ob Plateau. Steppe landscapes predominate, especially in the north and east of the plain, which extends across the Altai Krai of Russia and the Pavlodar Oblast of Kazakhstan, with a small northern section in the Novosibirsk Oblast, as well as small southern part in the East Kazakhstan Oblast. The Baraba Steppe lies to the northwest. The border between both plains is not well defined. Conventionally, it is carried out at 54 degrees north latitude. File:Кулундинская равнина Орлово Немецкий район.jpg, Kulunda Steppe in Nemetsky National District. Hydrology The main rivers are the Kuchuk (river), Kuchuk, Kulunda (river), Kulunda and B ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Administrative Center
An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland and many African countries, a (, , ) is a town or city that is important from an administrative perspective. Algeria The capitals of Algerian provinces, districts, and communes are called . Belgium The in Belgium is the administrative centre of each of the ten provinces of Belgium. Three of these cities also give their name to their province (Antwerp, Liège and Namur). France The of a French department is known as the prefecture (). This is the town or city where the prefect of the department (and all services under their control) are situated, in a building also known as the prefecture. In every French region, one of the departments has preeminence over the others, and the prefect carries the tit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
