Falcaustra Tannaensis
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Falcaustra Tannaensis
''Falcaustra tannaensis'' is the 87th discovered species of the nematode genus ''Falcaustra''. It has been identified in geckos from Tanna Island, Vanuatu Vanuatu ( or ; ), officially the Republic of Vanuatu (french: link=no, République de Vanuatu; bi, Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is east of no .... Species of ''Falcaustra'' have been known parasites that occur in the digestive tracts of fish, amphibians, and mammals. Until 2010, none had ever been identified in the South Pacific Islands. ''Falcaustra tannaensis'' is a nematode with a cylindrical body tapering anteriorly and posteriorly. It has a thin cuticle with fine, regular striations. Mouth opening is triangular, surrounded by 3 large lips, each with 2 papillai, amphidial pore at lateral edge of each subventral lip. Its lip support is lightly sclerotized. Cervical papillae slightly posterior to nerve ring, inconspicu ...
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Nematode
The nematodes ( or grc-gre, Νηματώδη; la, Nematoda) or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda (also called Nemathelminthes), with plant- parasitic nematodes also known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments. Less formally, they are categorized as Helminths, but are taxonomically classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa, and unlike flatworms, have tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species described to date vary by author and may change rapidly over time. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity published in the mega ...
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Falcaustra
''Falcaustra'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Kathlaniidae Kathlaniidae is a nematode family in the superfamily Cosmoceroidea. References External links Rhabditia Nematode families {{Chromadorea-stub .... The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *'' Falcaustra annandalei'' *'' Falcaustra ararath'' *'' Falcaustra armenica'' *'' Falcaustra barbi'' *'' Falcaustra belemensis'' *'' Falcaustra bengalensis'' *'' Falcaustra brevicaudata'' *'' Falcaustra chauhani'' *'' Falcaustra chiloscyllii'' *'' Falcaustra condorcanquii'' *'' Falcaustra desilvai'' *'' Falcaustra donanaensis'' *'' Falcaustra dubia'' *'' Falcaustra duyagi'' *'' Falcaustra falcata'' *'' Falcaustra fernandoi'' *'' Falcaustra greineri'' *'' Falcaustra heosemydis'' *'' Falcaustra kalasiensis'' *'' Falcaustra kaverii'' *'' Falcaustra kempi'' *'' Falcaustra khadrai'' *'' Falcaustra kinsellai'' *'' Falcaustra kutcheri'' *'' Falcaustra leptocephala'' *' ...
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Journal Of Parasitology
The ''Journal of Parasitology'' is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering research on parasites published bimonthly by Allen Press on behalf of the American Society of Parasitologists. Content includes research articles, brief research notes, announcements of the society, and book reviews. It was founded and edited by Henry Baldwin Ward in 1914. History In 1911, Charles C. Stiles and Brayton H. Ransom at the Bureau of Animal Industry in Washington, D.C., promulgated the need for parasitology journal in America. They asked Henry Baldwin Ward, at the time professor of zoology at the University of Illinois, to initiate the production. The name of the journal was proposed as ''The American Journal of Parasitology'', which George H. Simmons, secretary and editor for the ''Journal of the American Medical Association'' changed as the ''Journal of Parasitology'' as he felt that it would have more international recognition. Ward, as the owner and managing editor, released the first issue ...
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Tanna (island)
Tanna (sometimes misspelled ''Tana'') is an island in Tafea Province of Vanuatu. Name The name ''Tanna'', first cited by James Cook, is derived from the word ''tana'' in the Kwamera language, meaning "earth". Etymologically, ''Tanna'' goes back to Proto-Oceanic *''tanoq'', from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian * ''taneq'', with the same meaning. Geography It is long and wide, with a total area of . Its highest point is the summit of Mount Tukosmera in the south of the island. Siwi Lake was located in the east, northeast of the peak, close to the coast until mid-April 2000 when following unusually heavy rain, the lake burst down the valley into Sulphur Bay, destroying the village with no loss of life. Mount Yasur is an accessible active volcano which is located on the southeast coast. History Tanna was first settled about 400 BC by Melanesians from the surrounding islands. The glowing light of Mount Yasur attracted James Cook, the first European to visit the island, in Aug ...
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Vanuatu
Vanuatu ( or ; ), officially the Republic of Vanuatu (french: link=no, République de Vanuatu; bi, Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is east of northern Australia, northeast of New Caledonia, east of New Guinea, southeast of the Solomon Islands, and west of Fiji. Vanuatu was first inhabited by Melanesian people. The first Europeans to visit the islands were a Spanish expedition led by Portuguese navigator Fernandes de Queirós, who arrived on the largest island, Espíritu Santo, in 1606. Queirós claimed the archipelago for Spain, as part of the colonial Spanish East Indies, and named it . In the 1880s, France and the United Kingdom claimed parts of the archipelago, and in 1906, they agreed on a framework for jointly managing the archipelago as the New Hebrides through an Anglo-French condominium. An independence movement arose in the 1970s, and the Republic of Vanuatu wa ...
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Falcaustra Pelusios
''Falcaustra'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Kathlaniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *'' Falcaustra annandalei'' *'' Falcaustra ararath'' *'' Falcaustra armenica'' *''Falcaustra barbi'' *''Falcaustra belemensis'' *'' Falcaustra bengalensis'' *''Falcaustra brevicaudata'' *'' Falcaustra chauhani'' *'' Falcaustra chiloscyllii'' *'' Falcaustra condorcanquii'' *''Falcaustra desilvai'' *'' Falcaustra donanaensis'' *'' Falcaustra dubia'' *'' Falcaustra duyagi'' *''Falcaustra falcata'' *'' Falcaustra fernandoi'' *'' Falcaustra greineri'' *'' Falcaustra heosemydis'' *''Falcaustra kalasiensis'' *''Falcaustra kaverii'' *''Falcaustra kempi'' *''Falcaustra khadrai'' *''Falcaustra kinsellai'' *''Falcaustra kutcheri'' *''Falcaustra leptocephala'' *''Falcaustra leptodactyla'' *''Falcaustra malaysiaia'' *''Falcaustra manouriacola'' *''Falcaustra mascula'' *'' Falcaustra mirandafroesi'' *''Falcaustra nilgiriensis'' *' ...
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Rhabditida
Rhabditida is an order of free-living, zooparasitic, and phytoparasitic microbivorous nematodes living in soil. The Cephalobidae, Panagrolaimidae, Steinernematidae, and Strongyloididae seem to be closer to the Tylenchia, regardless of whether these are merged with the Rhabditia or not.Tree of Life Web Project (2002b)Nematoda Version of 2002-JAN-01. Retrieved 2008-NOV-02. Families Rhabditida * Myolaimina **''Incertae sedis'' *** Myolaimoidea **** Myolaimidae * Rhabditina ** Bunonematomorpha *** Bunonematoidea **** Bunonematidae ** Diplogasteromorpha *** Cylindrocorporoidea **** Cylindrocorporidae *** Diplogasteroidea ****Cephalobiidae **** Diplogasteridae **** Diplogasteroididae ** Rhabditomorpha *** Mesorhabditoidea **** Peloderidae *** Rhabditoidea ****Rhabditidae *Spirurina **Ascaridomorpha *** Ascaridoidea ****Acanthocheilidae **** Anisakidae **** Ascarididae **** Heterocheilidae **** Raphidascarididae *** Cosmocercoidea **** Atractidae **** Kathlaniidae *** Seuratoidea * ...
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Nematodes Described In 2010
The nematodes ( or grc-gre, Νηματώδη; la, Nematoda) or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda (also called Nemathelminthes), with plant-parasitic nematodes also known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments. Less formally, they are categorized as Helminths, but are taxonomically classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa, and unlike flatworms, have tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species described to date vary by author and may change rapidly over time. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity published in the mega journ ...
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Parasitic Nematodes Of Vertebrates
Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life. The entomologist E. O. Wilson has characterised parasites as "predators that eat prey in units of less than one". Parasites include single-celled protozoans such as the agents of malaria, sleeping sickness, and amoebic dysentery; animals such as hookworms, lice, mosquitoes, and vampire bats; fungi such as honey fungus and the agents of ringworm; and plants such as mistletoe, dodder, and the broomrapes. There are six major parasitic strategies of exploitation of animal hosts, namely parasitic castration, directly transmitted parasitism (by contact), trophicallytransmitted parasitism (by being eaten), vector-transmitted parasitism, parasitoidism, and micropredation. One major axis of classification concerns invasiveness: an endoparasite lives inside the host' ...
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Parasites Of Lizards
Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life. The entomologist E. O. Wilson has characterised parasites as "predators that eat prey in units of less than one". Parasites include single-celled protozoans such as the agents of malaria, sleeping sickness, and amoebic dysentery; animals such as hookworms, lice, mosquitoes, and vampire bats; fungi such as honey fungus and the agents of ringworm; and plants such as mistletoe, dodder, and the broomrapes. There are six major parasitic strategies of exploitation of animal hosts, namely parasitic castration, directly transmitted parasitism (by contact), trophicallytransmitted parasitism (by being eaten), vector-transmitted parasitism, parasitoidism, and micropredation. One major axis of classification concerns invasiveness: an endoparasite lives inside the host's body; an ec ...
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