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Pseudolycaena Dorcas
''Pseudolycaena'' is a Neotropical genus of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Species AUSTIN, George T.; MILLER, Lee D.; MILLER, Jacqueline Y. Taxonomic Comments on Pseudolycaena Wallengren (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini. Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 2007. * '' Pseudolycaena cybele'' (Godman & Salvin, 1896) * ''Pseudolycaena damo'' (Druce, 1875) * '' Pseudolycaena dorcas'' (H. H. Druce, 1907) * ''Pseudolycaena marsyas'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Pseudolycaena nellyae'' (Lamas, 1975) Distribution Species of this genus occur in Central and South America from Mexico to Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t .... References "''Pseudolycaena'' Wallengren, 1858"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' ...
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Guyana
Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Brazil to the south and southwest, Venezuela to the west, and Suriname to the east. With , Guyana is the third-smallest sovereign state by area in mainland South America after Uruguay and Suriname, and is the second-least populous sovereign state in South America after Suriname; it is also one of the least densely populated countries on Earth. It has a wide variety of natural habitats and very high biodiversity. The region known as " the Guianas" consists of the large shield landmass north of the Amazon River and east of the Orinoco River known as the "land of many waters". Nine indigenous tribes reside in Guyana: the Wai Wai, Macushi, Patamona, Lokono, Kalina, Wapishana, Pemon, Akawaio and ...
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Pseudolycaena Dorcas
''Pseudolycaena'' is a Neotropical genus of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Species AUSTIN, George T.; MILLER, Lee D.; MILLER, Jacqueline Y. Taxonomic Comments on Pseudolycaena Wallengren (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini. Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 2007. * '' Pseudolycaena cybele'' (Godman & Salvin, 1896) * ''Pseudolycaena damo'' (Druce, 1875) * '' Pseudolycaena dorcas'' (H. H. Druce, 1907) * ''Pseudolycaena marsyas'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Pseudolycaena nellyae'' (Lamas, 1975) Distribution Species of this genus occur in Central and South America from Mexico to Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t .... References "''Pseudolycaena'' Wallengren, 1858"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' ...
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Lycaenidae Of South America
Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly species. The family comprises seven subfamilies, including the blues ( Polyommatinae), the coppers ( Lycaeninae), the hairstreaks ( Theclinae), and the harvesters ( Miletinae). Description, food, and life cycle Adults are small, under 5 cm usually, and brightly coloured, sometimes with a metallic gloss. Larvae are often flattened rather than cylindrical, with glands that may produce secretions that attract and subdue ants. Their cuticles tend to be thickened. Some larvae are capable of producing vibrations and low sounds that are transmitted through the substrates they inhabit. They use these sounds to communicate with ants.Pierce, N. E.; Braby, M. F.; Heath, A.; Lohman, D. J.; Mathew, J.; Rand, D. B. & Travassos, M. A. (2002)"The ...
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Eumaeini
The Eumaeini are a tribe of gossamer-winged butterflies (family Lycaenidae). They are typically placed in the subfamily Theclinae, but sometimes considered a separate subfamily Eumaeinae. Over 1,000 species are found in the Neotropical realm Systematics As not all Theclinae have been assigned to tribes, the genus list is preliminary. However, much progress has been made in sorting out the profusion of synonymous taxa, and at least some degree of stability has been achieved in the early years of the 21st century. While there is no good phylogenetic hypothesis yet for the subfamily, groups of at least apparently related genera have been delimited. They are sometimes called "sections", but do not correspond to the taxonomic rank of section (the section in which the gossamer-winged butterflies are placed is the Cossina); if validated as clades and assigned taxonomic rank, they would qualify as subtribes.See Brower (2008) and the references in Savela (2008) There is still much ...
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Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourth-largest country in the Americas, and the eighth-largest country in the world. It shares the bulk of the Southern Cone with Chile to the west, and is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. Argentina is a federal state subdivided into twenty-three provinces, and one autonomous city, which is the federal capital and largest city of the nation, Buenos Aires. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Argentina claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, and a part of Antarctica. The earliest recorded ...
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Mexico
Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Mexico covers ,Mexico
'' The World Factbook''. .
making it the world's 13th-largest country by area; with approximately 12 ...
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Pseudolycaena Nellyae
''Pseudolycaena'' is a Neotropical genus of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Species AUSTIN, George T.; MILLER, Lee D.; MILLER, Jacqueline Y. Taxonomic Comments on Pseudolycaena Wallengren (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini. Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 2007. * '' Pseudolycaena cybele'' (Godman & Salvin, 1896) * ''Pseudolycaena damo'' (Druce, 1875) * ''Pseudolycaena dorcas'' (H. H. Druce, 1907) * ''Pseudolycaena marsyas'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Pseudolycaena nellyae'' (Lamas, 1975) Distribution Species of this genus occur in Central and South America from Mexico to Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t .... References "''Pseudolycaena'' Wallengren, 1858"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' ...
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Pseudolycaena Marsyas
''Pseudolycaena marsyas'', the Cambridge blue, giant hairstreak or Marsyas hairstreak, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Description ''Pseudolycaena marsyas'' has a wingspan of about , a quite huge size in hairstreaks (hence the common name "giant hairstreak"). The uppersides of the wings are usually metallic blue, with hues varying from cobalt blue to turquoise blue depending on location. The apex of the wings are black and lightly falcade in males and the hindwings are tailed in both sexes, with a small black spot. The undersides of the wings are pale blue greyish, with several black spots and thin markings. Distribution This wide-ranging species occurs in Central and South America from Mexico up to Argentina, in semi-open forests at an elevation of about above sea level. Subspecies Many forms varying in the hue of the blue but these are allocated to a single subspecies - ''Pseudolycaena marsyas marsyas''. References * , 2007: Taxonomic comments on ''Ps ...
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Pseudolycaena Damo
''Pseudolycaena'' is a Neotropical genus of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Species AUSTIN, George T.; MILLER, Lee D.; MILLER, Jacqueline Y. Taxonomic Comments on Pseudolycaena Wallengren (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini. Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 2007. * '' Pseudolycaena cybele'' (Godman & Salvin, 1896) * '' Pseudolycaena damo'' (Druce, 1875) * '' Pseudolycaena dorcas'' (H. H. Druce, 1907) * ''Pseudolycaena marsyas'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Pseudolycaena nellyae'' (Lamas, 1975) Distribution Species of this genus occur in Central and South America from Mexico to Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t .... References "''Pseudolycaena'' Wallengren, 1858"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Pseudolycaena Cybele
''Pseudolycaena'' is a Neotropical genus of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Species AUSTIN, George T.; MILLER, Lee D.; MILLER, Jacqueline Y. Taxonomic Comments on Pseudolycaena Wallengren (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini. Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 2007. * '' Pseudolycaena cybele'' (Godman & Salvin, 1896) * ''Pseudolycaena damo'' (Druce, 1875) * ''Pseudolycaena dorcas'' (H. H. Druce, 1907) * ''Pseudolycaena marsyas'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Pseudolycaena nellyae'' (Lamas, 1975) Distribution Species of this genus occur in Central and South America from Mexico to Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t .... References "''Pseudolycaena'' Wallengren, 1858"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' ...
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Neotropical
The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeography, the Neotropic or Neotropical realm is one of the eight terrestrial realms. This realm includes South America, Central America, the Caribbean islands, and southern North America. In Mexico, the Yucatán Peninsula and southern lowlands, and most of the east and west coastlines, including the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula are Neotropical. In the United States southern Florida and coastal Central Florida are considered Neotropical. The realm also includes temperate southern South America. In contrast, the Neotropical Floristic Kingdom excludes southernmost South America, which instead is placed in the Antarctic kingdom. The Neotropic is delimited by similarities in fauna or flora. Its fauna and flora are di ...
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