Tomaž Humar (February 18, 1969 – ), nicknamed Gozdni Joža
(akin to
Hillbilly
Hillbilly is a term (often derogatory) for people who dwell in rural, mountainous areas in the United States, primarily in southern Appalachia and the Ozarks. The term was later used to refer to people from other rural and mountainous areas west ...
), was a Slovenian
mountaineer
Mountaineering or alpinism, is a set of outdoor activities that involves ascending tall mountains. Mountaineering-related activities include traditional outdoor climbing, skiing, and traversing via ferratas. Indoor climbing, sport climbing, an ...
. A father of two, Humar lived in
Kamnik, Slovenia
Kamnik (; german: Stein''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 26–27. or ''Stein in Oberkrain'') is a town in northern Slovenia. It is ...
. He completed over 1500 ascents, and won a number of mountaineering and other awards, including the
Piolet d'Or
An ice axe is a multi-purpose hiking and climbing tool used by mountaineers in both the ascent and descent of routes that involve snow, ice, or frozen conditions. Its use depends on the terrain: in its simplest role it is used like a walking ...
in 1996 for his
Ama Dablam
Ama Dablam is a mountain in the eastern Himalayan range of Province No. 1, Nepal. The main peak is , the lower western peak is . Ama Dablam means "Mother's necklace"; the long ridges on each side like the arms of a mother (''ama'') protecting he ...
ascent.
Climbing career
Humar became widely recognized in 1999 after his solo ascent of the south face of
Dhaulagiri
Dhaulagiri is the seventh highest mountain in the world at above sea level, and the highest mountain within the borders of a single country (Nepal). It was first climbed on 13 May 1960 by a Swiss-Austrian-Nepali expedition.
Annapurna I () is ...
,
considered one of the deadliest routes in the
Himalaya
The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 10 ...
s with a 40% fatality rate.
During a solo attempt to climb
Nanga Parbat
Nanga Parbat ( ur, ) (; ), known locally as Diamer () which means “king of the mountains”, is the ninth-highest mountain on Earth, its summit at above sea level. Lying immediately southeast of the northernmost bend of the Indus River in ...
in 2005, Humar became trapped by avalanches and melting snow at an altitude of nearly 6000 meters.
After six days in a
snow cave
A snow cave is a shelter constructed from snow by certain animals in the wild, human mountain climbers, winter recreational enthusiasts, and winter survivalists. It has thermal properties similar to an igloo and is particularly effective at pr ...
he was rescued by a
Pakistan Army
The Pakistan Army (, ) is the Army, land service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces. The roots of its modern existence trace back to the British Indian Army that ceased to exist following the partition of India, Partition of British India, wh ...
helicopter crew on August 10, 2005: Lieutenant Colonel Rashid Ulah Baig and Major Khalid Amir Rana.
On October 28, 2007, Humar reached the Eastern summit of
Annapurna I, , via a route at the far eastern end of the South Face.
On November 9, 2009, Humar, who was on a solo climb via the South Face of
Langtang Lirung (last climbed in 1995
), had an accident during the descent.
His only contact with the base camp staff via a
satellite phone
A satellite telephone, satellite phone or satphone is a type of mobile phone that connects to other phones or the telephone network by radio through orbiting satellites instead of terrestrial cell sites, as cellphones do. The advantage of a ...
was made on the day of the accident and he appeared to be in critical condition with leg, spine and rib injuries. He was stuck on the mountain at an elevation of approximately for several days before his body was found on November 14, 2009, at an elevation of .
Prominent expeditions

*13. November 1994:
Ganesh V (6770 m), in
Ganesh Himal
__NOTOC__
Ganesh Himāl ( ne, गणेश हिमाल) is a sub-range of the Himalayas located mostly in north-central Nepal, but some peaks lie on the border with Tibet. The Trisuli Gandaki valley on the east separates it from the Langtang Hi ...
, new variation on SE face, with Stane Belak-Šrauf
*6. May 1995:
Annapurna
Annapurna (; ne, अन्नपूर्ण) is a mountain situated in the Annapurna mountain range of Gandaki Province, north-central Nepal. It is the tenth highest mountain in the world at above sea level and is well known for the diffic ...
(8091 m), N face, French Route, solo climb (the only traditional expedition in which he participated)
*4. May 1996:
Ama Dablam
Ama Dablam is a mountain in the eastern Himalayan range of Province No. 1, Nepal. The main peak is , the lower western peak is . Ama Dablam means "Mother's necklace"; the long ridges on each side like the arms of a mother (''ama'') protecting he ...
(6828 m), new route on NW face, with
Vanja Furlan
Vanja is a given name. It was originally a nickname for Ivan.
People with this name include:
* Vanja Blomberg (born 1929), Swedish gymnast and Olympic champion
* Vanja Džaferović (born 1983), Bosnian and Croatian footballer
*Vanja Drach (1932� ...
*2. November 1996:
Bobaye (6808 m), 1st ascent of the summit, NW face, new route "Golden Heart", solo climb
*1. October 1997:
Lobuche East (6119 m), NE face, new route "Talking About Tsampa", with Janez Jeglič and
Carlos Carsolio
*9-11. October 1997:
Pumori
Pumori ( ne, पुमोरी, ) (or Pumo Ri) is a mountain on the Nepal- China border in the Mahalangur section of the Himalayas. Pumori lies just eight kilometres west of Mount Everest. Pumori, meaning "the Mountain Daughter" in Sherpa langu ...
(7165 m), SE face attempt of new route up to 6300 m - then after participation in rescue action at N reached the summit by normal route), with Janez Jeglič, Marjan Kovač
*31. October 1997:
Nuptse
Nuptse or Nubtse ( Sherpa: नुबचे, Wylie: Nub rtse, ) is a mountain in the Khumbu region of the Mahalangur Himal, in the Nepalese Himalayas. It lies two kilometres WSW of Mount Everest. Nubtse is Tibetan for "west peak", as it is the w ...
West top (NW, 7742 m), W face, new route, with
Janez Jeglič Janez may refer to:
People:
* Janez (given name), a Slovene given name
* Janež, a Slovene surname
In music:
*Janez Detd., a Belgian rock band
May also refer to a semi-pejorative term used in the Croatian North and beyond for Slovenes
The ...
(who died during descent)
*26. October 1998:
El Capitan
El Capitan ( es, El Capitán; "the Captain" or "the Chief") is a vertical rock formation in Yosemite National Park, on the north side of Yosemite Valley, near its western end. The granite monolith is about from base to summit along its tallest ...
(2307 m) (
Yosemite
Yosemite National Park ( ) is an American national park in California, surrounded on the southeast by Sierra National Forest and on the northwest by Stanislaus National Forest. The park is managed by the National Park Service and covers an ar ...
), route Reticent Wall A4-A5, 3rd solo climb (1st solo by non-American)
*2. November 1999:
Dhaulagiri
Dhaulagiri is the seventh highest mountain in the world at above sea level, and the highest mountain within the borders of a single country (Nepal). It was first climbed on 13 May 1960 by a Swiss-Austrian-Nepali expedition.
Annapurna I () is ...
(8167 m), new route on S face (up to 8000 m, without reaching the top), solo climb
*26. October 2002:
Shisha Pangma, (8046 m), with Maxut Zhumaiev, Denis Urubko, Aleksej Raspopov, Vassiliy Pivtsov
*June 2003: Nanga Parbat (8125 m), his first attempt to climb
Rupal (S) Face, up to ca. 6000 m
*22. December 2003:
Aconcagua
Aconcagua () is a mountain in the Principal Cordillera of the Andes mountain range, in Mendoza Province, Argentina. It is the highest mountain in the Americas, the highest outside Asia, and the highest in the Southern Hemisphere with a summi ...
(6960 m), S face, new route with
Aleš Koželj
*October 2004:
Jannu
Mount Kumbhakarna or Jannu (Limbu: ''Phoktanglungma'') is the 32nd-highest mountain in the world. It is an important western outlier of Kangchenjunga, the world's third-highest peak. Kumbhakarna is a large and steep peak in its own right, and ha ...
(7711 m), E face, attempt solo up to 7000 m
*23. April 2005:
Cholatse
Cholatse (also known as Jobo Lhaptshan) ( ne, चोलात्से) is a mountain in the Khumbu region of the Nepalese Himalaya. Cholatse is connected to Taboche (6,501m) by a long ridge. The Chola glacier descends off the east face. The nor ...
(6440 m), NE face 2nd ascent with new variation, with Aleš Koželj, Janko Oprešnik
*Aug 2005:
Nanga Parbat
Nanga Parbat ( ur, ) (; ), known locally as Diamer () which means “king of the mountains”, is the ninth-highest mountain on Earth, its summit at above sea level. Lying immediately southeast of the northernmost bend of the Indus River in ...
(8125 m), attempt to solo climb Rupal (S) Face, up to 7000 meters (with famous helicopter rescue action - see main text above)
*October 2006:
Baruntse (7129 m), W face of SE ridge, solo
*28. October 2007:
Annapurna
Annapurna (; ne, अन्नपूर्ण) is a mountain situated in the Annapurna mountain range of Gandaki Province, north-central Nepal. It is the tenth highest mountain in the world at above sea level and is well known for the diffic ...
(8091 m), S face, new route, solo climb
* (ca.) 8. November 2009:
Langtang Lirung (7227 m), S face solo attempt, died during descent
Bibliography
* Tomaz Humar: ''Black Rock. The Northwest Face of Bobaye''. "American Alpine Journal", Vol. 1997, pp. 17–18
* Tomaz Humar: ''Nuptse West Face''. "American Alpine Journal", Vol. 1998, pp. 3–10
* Tomaž Humar: ''Ni nemogočih poti''. Mobitel, Ljubljana 2001. () , 207 pages
* Tomaž Humar: ''No Impossible Ways'' (transl. Tamara Soban). Mobitel, Ljubljana 2001. (), 104 pages
Further reading
* Bernadette McDonald (2008). ''Tomaž Humar''. Hutchinson, London, UK. ()
References
External links
Tomaž Humar websiteTomaž Humar website: ExpeditionsTomaž Humar dies in Langtang Lirung Tomaž Humar final rescue attempt- Daily Telegraph obituary
Tomaz Humar Dies on Langtang Lirung- Climbing Magazine detailed obituary by Dougald MacDonald
{{DEFAULTSORT:Humar, Tomaz
1969 births
2009 deaths
Mountaineering deaths
Slovenian mountain climbers
Sport deaths in Nepal
Sportspeople from Ljubljana
People from Kamnik