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Thomas Nilsen (born 29 August 1968) is a
Norwegian Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to: *Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe * Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway * Demographics of Norway *The Norwegian language, including ...
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
who has extensively covered oil drilling in the Arctic region. He was editor of the ''BarentsObserver,'' a Norwegian Arctic online newspaper based in
Kirkenes Kirkenes (; ; Skolt Sami: ''Ǩeârkknjargg;'' fi, Kirkkoniemi; ; russian: Киркенес) is a town in Sør-Varanger Municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, in the far northeastern part of Norway. The town lies on a peninsula along the Bøk ...
, for six years before he was sacked in 2015. Norway’s public service broadcaster,
NRK NRK, an abbreviation of the Norwegian ''Norsk Rikskringkasting AS'', generally expressed in English as the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation, is the Norwegian government-owned radio and television public broadcasting company, and the largest ...
, claim Nilsen was sacked at the behest of the Russian intelligence service, the FSB.


Life and work

Nilsen studied at the
Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to: *Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe *Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway * Demographics of Norway *The Norwegian language, including th ...
in
Trondheim Trondheim ( , , ; sma, Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2020, it had a population of 205,332, was the third most populous municipality in Norway, an ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. He has been an environmental campaigner and guide for
adventure tours An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extr ...
. He worked for 12 years for the
Bellona Foundation The Bellona Foundation is an international environmental NGO headquartered in Oslo, Norway, with branches in Europe and North America. Founded in 1986 by Frederic Hauge and Rune Haaland as a direct action protest group to curb Norway's oil and ga ...
's Russian study group, focusing on nuclear safety issues and other environmental challenges in northern areas including the
Arctic The Arctic ( or ) is a polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth. The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean, adjacent seas, and parts of Canada ( Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), Danish Realm ( Greenland), Finland, Iceland ...
. In 1996 he cowrote ''The Russian Northern Fleet: Sources of Radioactive Contamination'' with Igor Kudrik and
Alexander Nikitin Alexander Konstantinovich Nikitin (russian: Алекса́ндр Константи́нович Ники́тин; born 16 May 1952) is a Russian former submarine officer and nuclear safety inspector turned environmentalist. In 1996 he was accused ...
, a report on the environmental hazards of disused and decaying nuclear-powered submarines of the Russian Navy's
Northern Fleet Severnyy flot , image = Great emblem of the Northern Fleet.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Northern Fleet's great emblem , start_date = June 1, 1733; Sov ...
. Beginning in 2003, Nilsen worked for thirteen years for the
Norwegian Barents Secretariat The Norwegian Barents Secretariat aims at developing the Norwegian-Russian relations in the north by promoting and funding Norwegian-Russian cooperation projects. As of 2022, the organisation has 11 employees in Kirkenes; its offices are in Arxan ...
(NBS), a "local government body that promotes good relations with Russia in a region where the two nations cooperate and compete over fishing, oil and military strategy". From 2003 to 2009 he was its information officer and deputy head. From 2009 to 2015 he was editor of the ''BarentsObserver,'' a Norwegian Arctic online newspaper based in
Kirkenes Kirkenes (; ; Skolt Sami: ''Ǩeârkknjargg;'' fi, Kirkkoniemi; ; russian: Киркенес) is a town in Sør-Varanger Municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, in the far northeastern part of Norway. The town lies on a peninsula along the Bøk ...
, published by NBS. Kirkenes is in the extreme northeastern part of Norway, on the edge of a vast bay connected to the
Barents Sea The Barents Sea ( , also ; no, Barentshavet, ; russian: Баренцево море, Barentsevo More) is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean, located off the northern coasts of Norway and Russia and divided between Norwegian and Russian ter ...
, near the Russian–Norwegian border. The town is about north of the Arctic Circle. According to the BBC it is a "tiny bubble of cross-border friendship in a Nato country". In 2014 Mikhail Noskov, the Russian
consul-general A consul is an official representative of the government of one state in the territory of another, normally acting to assist and protect the citizens of the consul's own country, as well as to facilitate trade and friendship between the people ...
(Russian government representative in Norway) who was also based in Kirkenes, criticised Nilsen’s writing and warned that it might damage relations between Russia and Norway. On 28 September 2015 Nilsen was sacked from his position as editor. Norway’s public service broadcaster,
NRK NRK, an abbreviation of the Norwegian ''Norsk Rikskringkasting AS'', generally expressed in English as the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation, is the Norwegian government-owned radio and television public broadcasting company, and the largest ...
, has claimed he was sacked at the behest of the Russian intelligence service, the FSB.


Publications

*''Sources to Radioactive Contamination in Murmansk and Arkhangel'sk Counties.'' Bellona report, vol. 1. Oslo:
Bellona Foundation The Bellona Foundation is an international environmental NGO headquartered in Oslo, Norway, with branches in Europe and North America. Founded in 1986 by Frederic Hauge and Rune Haaland as a direct action protest group to curb Norway's oil and ga ...
, 1994. . By Nilsen and Nils Bohmer. English-language text. *''Reprocessing Plants in Siberia.'' Bellona working paper, no. 4. Oslo: Bellona, 1995. . By Nilsen and Nils Bohmer. Also available in Norwegian and Russian-language text. *''Zapadnaya Litsa.'' Bellona working paper, no. 5. Oslo: Bellona, 1995. . By Nilsen, Igor Kudrik and Alexander Nikitin. Also available in Norwegian and Russian-language text. *''The Russian Northern Fleet: Sources of Radioactive Contamination.'' By Nilsen, Igor Kudrik and
Alexander Nikitin Alexander Konstantinovich Nikitin (russian: Алекса́ндр Константи́нович Ники́тин; born 16 May 1952) is a Russian former submarine officer and nuclear safety inspector turned environmentalist. In 1996 he was accused ...
.The full text of the report can be rea
here
at the St. Petersburg Open Network, and a version in PDF format can be rea
here
at the
International Atomic Energy Agency The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons. It was established in 1 ...
site.
**''Den Russiske Nordflaten: Kilder til Radioaktiv Forurensning.'' Oslo: Bellona, 1996. . **''The Russian Northern Fleet: Sources of Radioactive Contamination.'' Oslo; Washington, D.C.: Bellona, 1996. . **''Den Russiske Nordflåten: Kilder til Radioaktiv Forurensning.'' Bellona Rapport, 1996 nr. 2. Oslo J.W. Cappelen; Bellona, 1996. . **''La Flotte Russe du Nord: les Sources de la Pollution Radioactive.'' Rapport Bellona, Tome 2, 1996. Geneva: Georg Editeur, 1998. .


See also

* Norway–Russia relations


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Nilsen, Thomas Living people 1968 births Norwegian University of Science and Technology alumni Norwegian newspaper editors