''Thielavia'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
in the family
Chaetomiaceae. Circumscribed by German botanist
Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf
Friedrich (or Friederich) Wilhelm Zopf (12 December 1846 – 24 June 1909) was a well-known German botanist and mycologist. He dedicated to his whole life with fungal biology, particularly in classification of fungi and dye production in fungi an ...
in 1876,
''Thielavia'' is a
teleomorph
In mycology, the terms teleomorph, anamorph, and holomorph apply to portions of the life cycles of fungi in the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota:
*Teleomorph: the sexual reproductive stage (morph), typically a fruiting body.
*Anamorph: an ase ...
of ''
Myceliophthora''.
Collectively, the genus is widely distributed, and according to a 2008 estimate, contained 31 species.
''
Thielavia heterothallica'' and ''
T. terrestris'' can cause infections in humans.
The genus name of ''Thielavia'' is in honour of Friedrich Joachim Sigismund von Thielau (1796–1870), who was a German forester and landowner in
Breslau.
Species
As accepted by
Species Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partn ...
;
*''
Thielavia achromatica''
*''
Thielavia ampullata''
*''
Thielavia aurantiaca''
*''
Thielavia australiensis''
*''
Thielavia bispora''
*''
Thielavia coactilis''
*''
Thielavia coerulescens''
*''
Thielavia coprophila''
*''
Thielavia egyptiaca''
*''
Thielavia elliptica''
*''
Thielavia emodensis''
*''
Thielavia expansa''
*''
Thielavia inaequalis''
*''
Thielavia lutescens''
*''
Thielavia macrospora''
*''
Thielavia magna''
*''
Thielavia minuta''
*''
Thielavia minutissima''
*''
Thielavia pakistanica''
*''
Thielavia pallidospora''
*''
Thielavia phyllactinea''
*''
Thielavia polygonoperda''
*''
Thielavia pseudomaritima''
*''
Thielavia renominata''
*''
Thielavia submacrospora''
*''
Thielavia wareingii''
Former species;
(assume family Chaetomiaceae if not mentioned)
*''T. albomyces'' = ''
Melanocarpus albomyces'',
Sordariales
The order Sordariales is one of the most diverse taxonomic groups within the Sordariomycetes (subdivision Pezizomycotina, division Ascomycota).
Species in the order Sordariales have a broad range of ecological diversity, containing lignicolous, ...
*''T. angulata'' = ''
Westerdykella angulata'',
Sporormiaceae
*''T. antarctica'' = ''
Trichocladium antarcticum''
*''T. appendiculata'' = ''
Parathielavia appendiculata''
*''T. arenaria'' = ''
Canariomyces arenarius'',
Microascaceae
*''T. arxii'' = ''
Pseudothielavia arxii''
*''T. basicola'' = ''
Berkeleyomyces basicola'',
Ceratocystidaceae
The Ceratocystidaceae are a family of fungus, fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae.
Genera
As accepted in 2020; (with amount of species)
*''Ambrosiella'' (10)
*''Berkeleyomyces'' (2)
*''Bretziella'' (1)
*''Ceratocys ...
*''T. boothii'' = ''
Coniochaeta boothii'',
Coniochaetaceae
*''T. bovina'' = ''
Dichlaena bovina'',
Aspergillaceae
*''T. californica'' = ''
Chaetomium pilosum''
*''T. cephalothecoides'' = ''
Chaetomidium cephalothecoides''
*''T. decidua'' = ''
Apodus deciduus'',
Neoschizotheciaceae
*''T. fimeti'' = ''
Chaetomidium fimeti''
*''T. fragilis'' = ''
Hyalosphaerella fragilis''
*''T. gigaspora'' = ''
Stolonocarpus gigasporus''
*''T. heterothallica'' = ''
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus''
*''T. hyalocarpa'' = ''
Cladorrhinum hyalocarpum'',
Podosporaceae
*''T. hyrcaniae'' = ''
Parathielavia hyrcaniae''
*''T. indica'' = ''
Preussiella indica''
*''T. intermedia'' = ''
Cladorrhinum intermedium'', Podosporaceae
*''T. kirilenkoae'' = ''
Microthielavia ovispora''
*''T. kuwaitensis'' = ''
Parathielavia kuwaitensis''
*''T. leptoderma'' = ''
Chaetomidium leptoderma''
*''T. microspora'' = ''
Canariomyces microsporus'',
Microascaceae
*''T. minor'' = ''
Pseudothielavia terricola''
*''T. minuta'' , = ''
Thielavia minutissima'', Ceratocystidaceae
*''T. minuta'' var. ''thermophila'' = ''
Melanocarpus thermophilus'', Sordariales
*''T. neocaledoniensis'' = ''
Isia neocaledoniensis'', Sordariales
*''T. novoguineensis'' = ''
Corynascus novoguineensis''
*''T. octospora'' = ''
Achaetomium globosum''
*''T. ovalispora'' = ''
Chaetomidium ovalisporum''
*''T. ovata'' = ''
Kernia ovata)'', Microascaceae
*''T. ovispora'' = ''
Microthielavia ovispora''
*''T. peruviana'' = ''
Chrysanthotrichum peruvianum''
*''T. pilosa'' = ''
Chaetomium pilosum''
*''T. pingtungia'' = ''
Chaetomidium pingtungium''
*''T. reticulata'' = ''
Neurospora reticulata'', Sordariaceae
*''T. savoryi'' = ''
Coniochaeta savoryi'', Coniochaetaceae
*''T. sepedonium'' = ''
Corynascus sepedonium''
*''T. setosa'' = ''
Chaetomidium setosum''
*''T. soppittii'' = ''
Microthecium brevirostre'',
Ceratostomataceae
*''T. spirotricha'' = ''
Botryotrichum spirotrichum'',
*''T. subfimeti'' = ''
Chaetomium subfimeti'',
*''T. subthermophila'' = ''
Canariomyces subthermophilus'', Microascaceae
*''T. terrestris'' = ''
Thermothielavioides terrestris'',
*''T. terricola'' = ''
Pseudothielavia terricola'',
*''T. terricola'' f. ''minor'' = ''
Pseudothielavia terricola'',
*''T. terricola'' var. ''minor'' = ''
Pseudothielavia terricola'',
*''T. tetraspora'' = ''
Boothiella tetraspora'', Sordariaceae
*''T. thermophila'' = ''
Chaetomidium thermophilum'',
*''T. tortuosa'' = ''
Condenascus tortuosus'',
*''T. trichorobusta'' = ''
Chaetomidium trichorobustum'',
*''T. variospora'' = ''
Pseudothielavia hamadae'',
References
External links
*
Sordariales
Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf
{{Sordariales-stub