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Sporormiaceae
The Sporormiaceae are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order (biology), order Pleosporales. Taxa have a cosmopolitan distribution and are saprobic on dung (Coprophilous fungi, coprophilous) and rotting vegetation. Description The Sporormiaceae are characterized by having dark brown, septate spores with germ slits. Genera As accepted by GBIF; * ''Anekabeeja'' * ''Chaetopreussia'' (2) * ''Forliomyces'' (2) * ''Niesslella'' * ''Pleophragmia'' (4) * ''Preussia (fungus), Preussia'' (138) * ''Preussiella'' * ''Sparticola'' (7) * ''Sporormia'' (37) * ''Sporormiella'' (79) * ''Spororminula'' * ''Sporormurispora'' (5) * ''Westerdykella'' (34) Figures in brackets are approx. how many species per genus. References Dothideomycetes families Pleosporales Taxa named by Anders Munk Taxa described in 1957 {{Pleosporales stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pleophragmia
''Pleophragmia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Pleophragmia leporum''. References Pleosporales Monotypic Dothideomycetes genera Taxa named by Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel {{Pleosporales stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Westerdykella
''Westerdykella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae The Sporormiaceae are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order (biology), order Pleosporales. Taxa have a cosmopolitan distribution and are saprobic on dung (Coprophilous fungi, coprophilous) and rotting vegetation. Description The Sporo .... References Pleosporales {{Pleosporales stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pleosporales
The Pleosporales is the largest order (biology), order in the fungal class Dothideomycetes. By a 2008 estimate, it contained 23 family (biology), families, 332 genera and more than 4700 species. The majority of species are saprobes on decaying plant material in fresh water, marine, or terrestrial environments, but several species are also associated with living plants as parasitism, parasites, epiphytes or endophytes. The best studied species cause plant diseases on important agricultural crops e.g. ''Cochliobolus heterostrophus'', causing southern corn leaf blight on maize, ''Phaeosphaeria nodorum'' (''Stagonospora nodorum'') causing glume blotch on wheat and ''Leptosphaeria maculans'' causing a stem canker (called blackleg) on cabbage crops (''Brassica''). Some species of Pleosporales occur on animal dung, and a small number occur as lichens and black yeast, rock-inhabiting fungi. Taxonomy The order was proposed in 1955 as Dothideomycetes with perithecioid ascomata with pseudop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spororminula
''Spororminula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ... genus, containing the single species ''Spororminula tenerifae''. References Pleosporales Monotypic Dothideomycetes genera {{Pleosporales stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sporormia
''Sporormia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae and part of the phylum Ascomycota. It is morphologically distinct from other genera in this family due to the orientation of cylindrical ascospores contained in a gelatinous sheath within the asci of the fruitbody. It is mostly known for being coprophilous but known to utilize wood as a substrate as well. Species List As of 2024, 30 species within the ''Sporormia'' genera were recognized by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around th .... This list is alphabetized. -''S. articulata'' -''S. brassicae'' -''S. carpinea'' -''S. chrysospora'' -''S. deserticola'' -''S. disjuncta'' -''S.fimetaria'' -''S. fimicola'' -''S. globosa'' -''S. leguminosa'' -''S. leptosph ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chaetopreussia
''Chaetopreussia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ... genus, containing the single species ''Chaetopreussia chadefaudii''. References Pleosporales Monotypic Dothideomycetes genera {{Pleosporales stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Preussia (fungus)
''Preussia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae. The widespread genus contains 51 species that grow on dung or in the soil. The genus name of ''Preussia'' is in honour of Carl Gottlieb Traugott Preuss (1795-1855), who was a German (Prussian) botanist (Algology and Mykology) and Apothecary. He was from 1834 - 1855 an Apothecary in Hoyerswerda. The genus was circumscribed by Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel in Hedwigia vol.6 on page 175 in 1867 and previously in Linnaea vol.24 on page 143 in 1851. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Preussia aemulans'' *'' Preussia africana'' *'' Preussia alloiomera'' *'' Preussia alpina'' *'' Preussia americana'' *'' Preussia antarctica'' *'' Preussia aquilirostrata'' *'' Preussia bipartis'' *'' Preussia borealis'' *'' Preussia calomera'' *'' Preussia citrullina'' *'' Preussia clavispora'' *'' Preussia commutata'' *'' Preussia constricta'' *'' Preussia cymatomera'' *'' Preussia dubia'' *'' Preussia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sporormiella
''Sporormiella'' is a genus of fungi in the phylum Ascomycota whose species can be found worldwide, including the Arctic. It grows primarily on dung but also can be found in soil and plant debris. The exact number of species is debated and can range from 60 to 80 in total depending on the source. A majority of these species are coprophilous, however, there are a few that are endophytes (''S. minimoides'') and saprobic. Their lifecycle is thought to require herbivorous digestion, via wild or domestic herbivores, in order for spores to properly germinate although this is still under review. After being consumed and passed through the digestive tract, their fruitbodies utilize herbivorous dung as a substrate to reproduce via asci. This genus is characterized by their dark, olive-brown, 4-celled spores with a defined germ slit that are contained within a gelatinous sheath that they are forcibly ejected from and stick to nearby vegetation where they will hopefully be eaten and repea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anders Munk
Anders Munk (born 1922 in Kolding – died June 1989 in Copenhagen) was a Danish mycologist. He was an expert of the fungal group colloquially known as the Pyrenomycetes, and best known for his 1957 work "Danish Pyrenomycetes". Biography Munk's introduction to mycology was from Poul Larsen, who was previously a teacher and a former colleague of Munk's parents. Around that time Munk also made contact with biologist Øjvind Winge, who introduced Munk to the Pyrenomycetes, which were also his own main interest. Munk started studying botany at the University of Copenhagen in 1940. His interest in the fungi was further enhanced after reading John Axel Nannfeldt's 1932 work on the morphology and systematics of the discomycetes. Munk worked for some summers at the then-newly started , where he increased his knowledge about the ecology of the Pyrenomycetes. After graduating in 1946, Munk got a short-term job at Løvens Kemiske Fabrik (now LEO Pharma). He did not enjoy the work (manufa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dothideomycetes Families
Dothideomycetes is the largest and most diverse class of ascomycete fungi. It comprises 11 orders 90 families, 1,300 genera and over 19,000 known species. Wijayawardene et al. in 2020 added more orders to the class. Traditionally, most of its members were included in the loculoascomycetes, which is not part of the currently accepted classification. This indicates that several traditional morphological features in the class are not unique and DNA sequence comparisons are important to define the class. The designation loculoascomycetes was first proposed for all fungi which have ascolocular development. This type of development refers to the way in which the sexual structure, bearing the sexual spores (ascospores) forms. Dothideomycetes mostly produce flask-like structures referred to as pseudothecia, although other shape variations do exist (e.g. see structures found in Hysteriales). During ascolocular development pockets (locules) form first within the vegetative cells of the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
