The Langoliers (miniseries)
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''The Langoliers'' is a horror
miniseries In the United States, a miniseries or mini-series is a television show or series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. Many miniseries can also be referred to, and shown, as a television film. " Limited series" is ...
consisting of two parts of 1½ hours each. It was directed and written by Tom Holland and based on the
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
by
Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author. Dubbed the "King of Horror", he is widely known for his horror novels and has also explored other genres, among them Thriller (genre), suspense, crime fiction, crime, scienc ...
from the four-part anthology book '' Four Past Midnight''. The series was produced by Mitchell Galin and David R. Kappes, for Laurel Entertainment, Inc. The miniseries originally aired May 14–15, 1995 on the ABC network.


Plot

During a
red-eye flight In commercial aviation, a red-eye flight refers to a flight that departs at night and arrives the next morning, especially when the total flight time is insufficient for passengers to get a full night's sleep. The term derives from red eyes as ...
from Los Angeles to Boston, several passengers awaken to find that the rest have disappeared, leaving behind personal belongings and even surgical implants. Those remaining are pilot Brian Engle ( deadheading on the flight),
MI6 The Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), commonly known as MI6 ( Military Intelligence, Section 6), is the foreign intelligence service of the United Kingdom, tasked mainly with the covert overseas collection and analysis of human intelligenc ...
assassin Nick Hopewell, schoolteacher Laurel Stevenson, tool and die worker Don Gaffney, violinist Albert Kaussner, troubled teen Bethany Sims, mystery author Bob Jenkins, blind girl Dinah Bellman, sleepy businessman Rudy Warwick, and Type A bond trader Craig Toomy. Brian and Nick find the cockpit empty and Brian takes the controls. Craig demands an explanation and then has a psychotic episode that enables Dinah, a telepath, to enter his thoughts. After failing to establish communication with either
air traffic control Air traffic control (ATC) is a service provided by ground-based air traffic controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and through a given section of controlled airspace, and can provide advisory services to aircraft in non-controlled air ...
or other flights, Brian redirects the flight from Boston to
Bangor, Maine Bangor ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Penobscot County, Maine, United States. The city proper has a population of 31,753, making it the state's List of municipalities in Maine, third-most populous city, behind Portland, Maine, Portland ...
, angering Craig, who insists he must attend an important business meeting. The group finds the airport deserted and without power. They soon discover that everything around them is dull and lifeless, with matches failing to light, sounds lacking echo, and food having no taste. Dinah reports hearing a strange crackling sound in the distance, while Bob deduces that the plane passed through a time rip, sending them to a past moment empty of people and energy. Craig, experiencing hallucinations of his abusive father, finds a gun in an airport locker and takes Bethany hostage. Albert counterattacks and is shot, but the bullet falls harmlessly to the ground. Nick ties Craig's arms and says that they must find a way to leave before the source of the noise arrives. While restrained, Craig tells Dinah that his father warned him about the Langoliers, monsters that chase and eat lazy children. Albert discovers that "present time" is still on the plane, and objects brought from the airport regain normal behavior after a short time on board. He reasons that if they refuel the plane, the jet fuel will regain potency. Craig escapes his restraints and stabs Dinah and Don, killing the latter, before Albert knocks him unconscious. Dinah receives first aid and is brought onto the plane, telling Nick that Craig must not be killed. Brian refuels the plane and Dinah creates a vision of Craig's meeting in Boston to lure him to the tarmac. The origin of the noise is finally revealed when saw-toothed monsters appear, devouring everything in sight. Craig recognizes them as the Langoliers and flees in terror, drawing them away from the plane, until they catch up and eat him. The other passengers board and the plane takes off while the Langoliers consume every trace of the past. Dinah succumbs to her wound on the plane. As the flight approaches the time rip, Bob realizes that they cannot go through it while conscious. Brian can lower the cabin pressure to put them to sleep, but someone must restore pressure at the last moment. Nick, seeing an opportunity for redemption, volunteers to do so and vanishes as the plane passes through the rip. Brian awakens shortly after to land the plane in Los Angeles. Upon landing, the passengers find that the airport is vibrant but again empty. They conclude that they have arrived a few minutes into the future and wait for other people to blur into view, then take a joyful walk outside.


Cast

* Patricia Wettig as Laurel Stevenson, a school teacher who uncharacteristically answered a personal ad to meet a man in Boston. * Dean Stockwell as Bob Jenkins, a mystery writer with a strong ability for deduction. He manages to piece together the situation and provides many outrageous theories which come true for the most part, sometimes with his sidekick Albert's help. * David Morse as Captain Brian Engle, an airline pilot on his way to Boston after hearing his ex-wife had died in a fire. He is qualified to fly the plane and is able to take off and land it safely. * Mark Lindsay Chapman as Nick Hopewell, a British
secret agent Espionage, spying, or intelligence gathering, as a subfield of the intelligence field, is the act of obtaining secret or confidential information (intelligence). A person who commits espionage on a mission-specific contract is called an ''e ...
and
hitman Contract killing (also known as murder-for-hire) is a form of murder or assassination in which one party hires another party to kill a targeted person or people. It involves an illegal agreement which includes some form of compensation, moneta ...
going to Boston for a final mission. He is tough, quick, yet compassionate for the other passengers with the exception of Toomy. * Frankie Faison as Don Gaffney, a military aircraft tool-and-die worker on his way to Boston to meet his first granddaughter. * Baxter Harris as Rudy Warwick, a businessman whose insatiable appetite and sleepiness helps Bob deduce situations on more than one occasion. * Kimber Riddle as Bethany Simms, a rebellious teenager on her way to Worcester, Massachusetts, to stay with her aunt, though she is convinced she'll be spending the entire time in drug rehab. * Christopher Collet as Albert "Ace" Kaussner, a violinist on his way to attend a music school in Boston. He becomes the " Watson" to Bob Jenkins. * Kate Maberly as Dinah Catherine Bellman, a blind girl on her way to Boston to have a surgery to help restore her eyesight. She has strange psychic powers and is able to see and communicate with Toomy telepathically. She is strong-willed and seems to know a lot more of what's going on than anyone else. *
Bronson Pinchot Bronson Alcott Pinchot (; born May 20, 1959) is an American actor. He is best known for playing Balki Bartokomous on the American Broadcasting Company, ABC sitcom ''Perfect Strangers (TV series), Perfect Strangers'' (1986–1993). He also perform ...
as Craig Toomy, a bond trader working for an unnamed large company, who is psychologically unsound due to abuse by his domineering father that he faced as a child. **Christopher Cooke as 9-year-old Craig. * John Griesemer as Roger Toomy, Craig's cruel, bad-tempered father whose memory haunts him. * Stephen King in a cameo as Tom Holby, Craig Toomy's boss, to whom Toomy reveals, in his final hallucination, that he deliberately lost $43 million on
junk bond In finance, a high-yield bond (non-investment-grade bond, speculative-grade bond, or junk bond) is a bond that is rated below investment grade by credit rating agencies. These bonds have a higher risk of default or other adverse credit eve ...
s. * Tom Holland also in a cameo as Harker, Nick's mission handler.


Casting

On her role of Laurel, Patricia Wettig thought she was moving away from roles which had stereotyped her with "sensitive listener roles", although conceded that she "should probably resign myself to it". Kate Maberly secured the role after an unexpected call requesting her to attend an audition in New York with a day's notice while she was in England. She was taught to act blind and use a cane by Sue Martin, herself registered as legally blind. The cast plus extras exceeded 150 people.


Production

Richard P. Rubinstein through his company Laurel Entertainment optioned the
Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author. Dubbed the "King of Horror", he is widely known for his horror novels and has also explored other genres, among them Thriller (genre), suspense, crime fiction, crime, scienc ...
story ''The Langoliers'' '' Four Past Midnight'' in 1992. Rubinstein felt the story would make for a good "popcorn movie", as unlike his previous King production '' The Stand'' which dealt with very heavy themes, he felt this was more like King's take on ''
Ten Little Indians "Ten Little Indians" is an American children's Counting-out game, counting out rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 12976. In 1868, songwriter Septimus Winner adapted it as a song, then calledTen Little Injuns, for a minstrel show. Lyr ...
'' by way of an
Irwin Allen Irwin Allen (born Irwin O. Cohen; June 12, 1916 – November 2, 1991) was an American film and television producer and director, known for his work in science fiction, then later as the "Master of Disaster" for his work in the disaster film genr ...
disaster film A disaster film or disaster movie is a film genre that has an impending or ongoing disaster as its subject and primary plot device. Such disasters may include natural disasters, accidents, offensive (military), military/terrorism, terrorist att ...
. Rubinstein had become acquainted with Tom Holland while working on the
adaptation In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process of natural selection that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the p ...
of King's '' Thinner'' years earlier which had stalled in development at
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
and while they waited for ''Thinner'' to get out of development hell both King and Rubinstein thought Holland would be a good choice to direct as King had liked Holland's prior films '' Fright Night'' and '' Child's Play''. Unlike ''The Stand'' where King checked in on a day to day basis and was on the set 25% of the time, King only provided feedback on the initial drafts of the screenplay and watched the first ten days worth of
dailies In filmmaking, dailies or rushes are the raw, film editing, unedited footage shot during the making of a motion picture. The term "dailies" comes from when movies were all shot on film because usually at the end of each day, the footage was dev ...
and outside of some conversations with Holland was considerably more hands off.


Pre-production

For scenes on the plane, the production team acquired a retired
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar (pronounced "El-ten-eleven") is an American medium-to-long-range, wide-body trijet airliner built by the Lockheed Corporation. It was the third wide-body airliner to enter commercial operations, after the Boeing 747 ...
aircraft from Japan which was cut up into several pieces and transported to set, where it was re-assembled to appear intact. At the time, there was no other similar mock-up anywhere else in the country, which allowed the possibility of being rented for other purposes post-production. The cockpit was removed and attached to a
hydraulic Hydraulics () is a technology and applied science using engineering, chemistry, and other sciences involving the mechanical properties and use of liquids. At a very basic level, hydraulics is the liquid counterpart of pneumatics, which concer ...
apparatus which could be manoeuvred in a manner to simulate wind
turbulence In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is fluid motion characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity. It is in contrast to laminar flow, which occurs when a fluid flows in parallel layers with no disruption between ...
.


Filming

The miniseries was filmed almost entirely in and around the Bangor International Airport in
Bangor, Maine Bangor ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Penobscot County, Maine, United States. The city proper has a population of 31,753, making it the state's List of municipalities in Maine, third-most populous city, behind Portland, Maine, Portland ...
(author
King King is a royal title given to a male monarch. A king is an Absolute monarchy, absolute monarch if he holds unrestricted Government, governmental power or exercises full sovereignty over a nation. Conversely, he is a Constitutional monarchy, ...
's hometown) during the summer of 1994. Producer David Kappes noted that the crew considered using an airport in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
and a newly opened one in
Denver Denver ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Consolidated city and county, consolidated city and county, the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous city of the U.S. state of ...
, both of which were closed and therefore suitable for filming, but decided against them due to a desire to bring reality to the story and film in the airport where the novel takes place. The film crew used a
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
–era bomber hangar, which was considered convenient for the cast and crew, but suffered issues with noise and heat, necessitating a large air conditioning unit. A second L-1011 airliner, which had been retired from
Trans World Airlines Trans World Airlines (TWA) was a major airline in the United States that operated from 1930 until it was acquired by American Airlines in 2001. It was formed as Transcontinental & Western Air to operate a route from New York City to Los Angeles ...
and rescued for filming purposes, was used for take-off and landing shots. Filming days lasted between 12 and 15 hours, with actors typically working six days a week. Final scenes were shot in a functional waiting area within the airport. Real passengers were able to observe rehearsals although numerous close encounters between actors and tourists were reported. Due to jet noise from aircraft, a considerable budget was provided to re-record voices and over-loop in
post-production Post-production, also known simply as post, is part of the process of filmmaking, video production, audio production, and photography. Post-production includes all stages of production occurring after principal photography or recording indivi ...
.


Post-production

Filming wrapped in September 1994, around two months after production began. The cost to produce the miniseries according to Charles Miller, production manager, was estimated in the region of $3 million to $5 million, although costs were kept lower due to the compact location of the airport and set. The cast and crew stayed in the Bangor Airport Marriot Hotel, filling 40 rooms. The numbers of cast and crew exceeded 130, as well as roughly 175 extras who all lived locally.


Creature design and effects

The effects for ''The Langoliers'' were provided by New York-based computer effects studio Image Design who had previously provided the effects work for Rubinstein's production of ''The Stand''. As King had been very vocal in his criticism for the monster reveal in the 1990 ''It'' miniseries, Rubinstein worked closely with King to ensure they'd avoid a repeat of the experience and that King would be satisfied with the reveal of the Langoliers. Building upon King's general description of the Langoliers as " Beach balls with
teeth A tooth (: teeth) is a hard, calcified structure found in the jaws (or mouths) of many vertebrates and used to break down food. Some animals, particularly carnivores and omnivores, also use teeth to help with capturing or wounding prey, tear ...
", Rubinstein went back and forth with the effects department to decide whether the Langoliers should be practical effects or CGI before ultimately deciding to go with CGI as Rubinstein felt it would strike that balance of being from a childhood nightmare, scary while also being slightly cartoony. Special effects supervisor Tom Barham directed his team to build various computer models for the titular Langoliers based on the vague description provided in the source material. Initially the team tried to give the Langoliers faces, but according to Barham anytime they attempted this the models ended up looking too much like
Pac-Man ''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
which both King and Holland said would not be acceptable. In order to achieve something that fell within King and Holland's vision, the team divided up the Langoliers' forms into sections and gave them rows of metallic shark-like teeth to make them "whirling balls of death and destruction". All scenes involving the plane in flight, with the exception of takeoff and landing sequences, were achieved with CGI.


Reception and legacy

Ken Tucker Kenneth Tucker is an American arts, music and television critic, magazine editor, and nonfiction book author. Early life and education Tucker was born in Manhattan, New York City, New York, and raised in Stamford, Connecticut. He earned a ...
of ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American online magazine, digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, ...
'' gave it a "B" rating, calling it an episode of ''
The Twilight Zone ''The Twilight Zone'' is an American media franchise based on the anthology series, anthology television series created by Rod Serling in which characters find themselves dealing with often disturbing or unusual events, an experience described ...
'' stretched out to four hours, utnonetheless does have its moments. ''
TV Guide TV Guide is an American digital media In mass communication, digital media is any media (communication), communication media that operates in conjunction with various encoded machine-readable data formats. Digital content can be created, vi ...
'' gave it one out of five stars, calling it tedious and boring, criticizing its "dull" script, "cardboard characters", "ludicrous special effects", and its "dishwatery cast, ith the sole exception ofPinchot, who rolls his eyes like an alien thespian from the Planet Ham". '' Variety'' found the first three hours of the series work well, but that it falls apart when the monster is revealed. The book ''Stephen King Films FAQ'' asserted that Bronson Pinchot "chews more scenery than all of the Langoliers put together". The series did very well for ABC, finishing among the top five in the weekly ratings. In 2021, Greek experimental filmmaker Aristotelis Maragkos reanimated the TV movie into an experimental feature titled ''The Timekeepers of Eternity''.GODS WITH NO PROPHETS: ON 'THE TIMEKEEPERS OF ETERNITY' AND OUTLAW MYTHOLOGY - Grumpie
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See also

* '' A Matter of Minutes'' (''The Twilight Zone'', 1985) * ''Into the Night'' (TV series) * '' The Flight That Disappeared'' (1961 film) * '' The Odyssey of Flight 33'' (''The Twilight Zone'', 1959) * ''The Premonition'' (''The Outer Limits'', 1965)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Langoliers, The 1995 American television series debuts 1995 American television series endings 1990s American television miniseries Television shows based on works by Stephen King American science fiction television films Television shows about blind people American time travel television series American aviation television series Films set in Maine Films set in Los Angeles Films set on airplanes 1990s psychological horror films 1990s science fiction horror films 1990s American time travel television series