Enon was an
indie rock
Indie rock is a Music subgenre, subgenre of rock music that originated in the United States, United Kingdom and New Zealand from the 1970s to the 1980s. Originally used to describe independent record labels, the term became associated with the mu ...
band founded by John Schmersal, Rick Lee, and
Steve Calhoon that was active from 1999 to 2011; for most of its history, however, Enon was a three-piece outfit composed of Schmersal,
Toko Yasuda, and
Matt Schulz. Though situated for a time in Philadelphia, Enon was known for being part of the
New York music scene.
Biography
Schmersal was originally in the band
Brainiac and formed Enon (named after the
village
A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
in
Ohio
Ohio () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Of the List of states and territories of the United States, fifty U.S. states, it is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 34th-l ...
, which is close to Schmersal's hometown of
Dayton
Dayton () is the sixth-largest city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Montgomery County. A small part of the city extends into Greene County. The 2020 U.S. census estimate put the city population at 137,644, while Greater Da ...
) with Lee and Calhoon following the death of Brainiac's singer Timmy Taylor and their subsequent disbandment. After Brainiac, Schmersal made a solo album under the name John Stuart Mill. Rick Lee and Steve Calhoon were both previous members of the band
Skeleton Key
A skeleton key (also known as a passkey) is a type of master key in which the serrated edge has been removed in such a way that it can open numerous locks, most commonly the warded lock. The term derives from the fact that the key has been redu ...
, a befriended band Brainiac had toured with. Together they formed Enon. Lee created a number of
percussion
A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a beater including attached or enclosed beaters or rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or struck against another similar instrument. Exc ...
sounds for the band playing a "junk kit" including a
Radio Flyer wagon, propane tank, and old hubcaps.
After the release of their first album
Believo!
''Believo!'' is the debut album by the indie rock band Enon. It was released in 2000 on See Thru Broadcasting. The second pressing of the vinyl edition included a bonus 7" record. The out-of-print album was reissued by Touch and Go Records in 20 ...
which was Produced by
D. Sardy and signed to his SeeThru Broadcasting label in 1999, Calhoon left the band and was replaced by
Toko Yasuda (
bass
Bass or Basses may refer to:
Fish
* Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species
Music
* Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range:
** Bass (instrument), including:
** Acoustic bass gu ...
/
vocals
Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or witho ...
/keyboard) and
Matt Schulz (
drums). Yasuda was previously in the bands
Blonde Redhead
Blonde Redhead is an American alternative rock band composed of Kazu Makino (vocals, keys/rhythm guitar) and twin brothers Simone and Amedeo Pace (drums/keys and lead guitar/bass/keys/vocals, respectively) that formed in New York City in 1993 ...
,
The Lapse The Lapse was an American indie band formed in late 1997. The band was first signed to Gern Blandsten, then Southern Records. A larger deal with Matador Records fell through in 2001. The Lapse was the duo of then boyfriend/girlfriend Chris Leo (e ...
and
The Van Pelt
The Van Pelt is an American indie rock band from New York City that were active from 1993 to 1997, and have reformed briefly several times since then.
The band formed in 1993 at New York University, with Chris Leo (formerly of Native Nod and b ...
. With the new lineup, Enon released
High Society also produced by Sardy in 2002 and toured with
The Faint
The Faint is an American indie rock band. Formed in Omaha, Nebraska, the band consists of Todd Fink, Graham Ulicny, Dapose and Clark Baechle. The Faint was originally known as Norman Bailer and included Conor Oberst (of Bright Eyes, with who ...
. A majority of Enon's albums have been released on the Chicago-based indie label,
Touch and Go Records
Touch and Go Records is an American independent record label based in Chicago, Illinois. After its genesis as a handmade fanzine in 1979, it grew into one of the key record labels in the American 1980s underground and alternative rock scenes. To ...
after the closing of SeeThru Broadcasting. Lee left the band, and Enon went on to release ''
Hocus Pocus
Hocus-pocus is an exclamation used by magicians, usually the magic words spoken when bringing about some sort of change.
Hocus Pocus or Hokus Pokus or ''variant'', may also refer to:
Books
* ''Hocus Pocus'' (novel), a 1990 novel by Kurt Vonneg ...
'' in 2003, and a collection of singles and previously difficult to find internet-released songs with a bonus DVD entitled
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence in February 2005. In 2007, all three members of Enon contributed to
Les Savy Fav
Les Savy Fav ( ) is an American indie rock band based in New York City. Their style is influenced by art punk and post-hardcore
Post-hardcore is a punk rock music genre that maintains the aggression and intensity of hardcore punk but empha ...
's album
Let's Stay Friends. Yasuda also did vocal contributions to previous recordings of this band, e.g. the first track of
The Cat and the Cobra
The Cat and the Cobra is the second album by Les Savy Fav. It was the first CD released by Frenchkiss Records, bassist Syd Butler's label. The vinyl LP was released by Self-Starter Foundation.
The first track, "The Orchard," features guest bac ...
.
Enon released their fourth and final studio album, ''
Grass Geysers...Carbon Clouds'' on Touch and Go Records on October 9, 2007.
In summer 2008, drummer Matt Schulz announced that he would be leaving the group to pursue other interests. Afterwards he joined
Holy Fuck as a touring member.
Brainiac's former bassist, Monasterio, directs music videos, including two for Enon, and released an album in 2008 with a new band called Model/Actress; Schmersal makes appearances on this album.
Instrumentation
Enon was known for using
Moog synthesizer
The Moog synthesizer is a modular synthesizer developed by the American engineer Robert Moog. Moog debuted it in 1964, and Moog's company R. A. Moog Co. (later known as Moog Music) produced numerous models from 1965 to 1981, and again from 2014 ...
s and
Teisco
Teisco was a Japanese musical instrument manufacturing company from 1948 until 1967, when the brand "Teisco" was acquired by Kawai (河合楽器製作所; Kawai Gakki Seisakusho). The company produced guitars as well as synthesizers, micropho ...
guitars. Schmersal's green guitar he often uses on stage is a Teisco TG-64, he also owns a Teisco Del Ray. Yasuda plays a
Fender Jazz Bass
The Fender Jazz Bass (often shortened to ''J-Bass'') is the second model of electric bass created by Leo Fender. It is distinct from the Precision Bass in that its tone is brighter and richer in the midrange and treble with less emphasis on th ...
with an adapted tuning machine, which allows quickly tuning to D from E. Schmersal also owns a custom built
Twister guitar built by
Yuri Landman
Yuri Landman (born 1 February 1973) is a Dutch inventor of musical instruments and musician who has made several experimental electric string instruments for a number of artists including Lee Ranaldo of Sonic Youth, Liars, Jad Fair of Half Japa ...
, an alternate version of the
Springtime exclusively crafted for Enon with some additional features such as a
scalloped fretboard and an additional pickup in the bridge.
Breakup
In a May 2011 interview, after touring with Caribou for a good portion of 2010 and 2011, Schmersal confirmed the band "is pretty much over" with no plans to follow up on ''
Grass Geysers...Carbon Clouds''. From 2011-2014 Yasuda toured with
St. Vincent playing synth.
TV, commercial and production work
While performing with Enon, Schmersal (sometimes accompanied by Yasuda) found himself in demand as a composer for short films, animated programs, bumpers and interstitials, and commercials for clients including Disney, Cartoon Network, MTV and Nickelodeon. Many of these instrumentals feature the signature electro-analog quirkiness emblematic of Enon.
In 2005, Schmersal relocated to Philadelphia and opened his own recording studio.
Mean Reds
Formed in 2003 in Tucson, Arizona, United States, The Mean Reds released one full-length LP, three EPs and a split album (with DVD) with notable Los Angeles, California rock band Wires On Fire. Featuring Anthony Anzalone, Wilson Snider, Nick L ...
,
Thunderbirds Are Now!
Thunderbirds are Now! were an American, Livonia, Michigan-based post-punk revival band, whose sound used a mix of traditional post-punk, new wave and noise rock. The band was heavily influenced by 1980s new wave and other post-punk revival act ...
and other bands recorded albums with Schmersal in this period. Schmersal's music was used for series opens, promo packages and channel branding for
Sundance Channel in this period, as well as scoring work for the animated feature
Monster House (with composer
David Sardy
David Stuart Sardy (born 1967), more commonly known as D. Sardy, is an American composer, musician, songwriter, and multiple Grammy winning record producer. He came to prominence as the leader of 1990s noise rock band Barkmarket before turning ...
) and the award-winning 2007 indie film
Tie A Yellow Ribbon.
An otherwise unreleased song called "We Are The Robots" was used in the February 2008 episode of cult children's TV series
Yo Gabba Gabba!
''Yo Gabba Gabba!'' is a children's musical television series created by Christian Jacobs and Scott Schultz. The series is about five costumed toys come-to-life and their friend DJ Lance Rock (Lance Robertson). It is co-produced by Magic Stor ...
titled "Robot." The 1:21 song was accompanied by animation of robots playing with children and assisting with household chores. In 2009, Schmersal and Yasuda recorded the opening theme for
PBS Kids show
Dash's Dance Party.
John Stuart Mill
Prior to the recording and release of
Believo!
''Believo!'' is the debut album by the indie rock band Enon. It was released in 2000 on See Thru Broadcasting. The second pressing of the vinyl edition included a bonus 7" record. The out-of-print album was reissued by Touch and Go Records in 20 ...
, Schmersal recorded and released a solo album under the name John Stuart Mill, after the British philosopher and political economist. Schemeral released one 13-track album, "Forget Everything," as John Stuart Mill on See-Thru Broadcasting in 1999. The album was released on CD only and quickly went out of print when the label folded. Columbus-based Scioto Records reissued "Forget Everything" on
Bandcamp
Bandcamp is an American online audio distribution platform founded in 2007 by Oddpost co-founder Ethan Diamond and programmers Shawn Grunberger, Joe Holt and Neal Tucker, with headquarters in Oakland, California, US. On March 2, 2022, Bandcamp ...
and on vinyl in 2016.
Crooks On Tape
In 2010 Schmersal reteamed with Enon's Rick Lee and drummer Joey Galvan to created the improvisational trio
Crooks On Tape
Crook is another name for criminal.
Crook or Crooks may also refer to:
Places
* Crook, County Durham, England, a town
* Crook, Cumbria, England, village and civil parish
* Crook Hill, Derbyshire, England
* Crook, Colorado, United States, a ...
. The band released the album "Fingerprint" on
Misra Records
Misra Records is an independent record label based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The label is distributed by Redeye Worldwide.
Founded in 1999, Misra Records is home to landmark releases by Destroyer, Phosphorescent, Shearwater, R. Ring (fea ...
in 2013 and an instrumental, vinyl-only album "In The Realm Of The Ancient Minor" on Pure Orgone for
Record Store Day
Record Store Day is an annual event inaugurated in 2007 and held on one Saturday (typically the third) every April and every Black Friday in November to "celebrate the culture of the independently owned record store". The day brings together fa ...
2015.
Plvs Vltra
Since 2012 Yasuda has recorded under the name
Plvs Vltra
Plvs Vltra is the indie rock solo project of Toko Yasuda (Enon, Blonde Redhead, The Lapse, The Van Pelt), featuring melodic, fractured tunes created on samplers, vintage synthesizers, drum machines and various effects alongside Yasuda's comfort ...
, releasing the solo album ''Parthenon'' on Spectrum Spools in 2012. Schmersal produced that album, which also features appearances from
Danny Ray Thompson
Danny Ray Thompson (October 1, 1947 – March 12, 2020) was an American jazz musician. He played baritone saxophone with the Sun Ra Arkestra and managed the band for a period of time.
Early life
Thompson was born in New York City, to Elgie and ...
of the
Sun Ra Arkestra
The Sun Ra Arkestra is an American jazz group formed in the mid-1950s and led by keyboardist/composer Sun Ra until his death in 1993. The group is considered a pioneer of afrofuturism. As of 2022, the Arkestra is led by saxophonist Marshall Al ...
,
Scott Allen of
Thunderbirds Are Now
Thunderbirds are Now! were an American, Livonia, Michigan-based post-punk revival band, whose sound used a mix of traditional post-punk, new wave and noise rock. The band was heavily influenced by 1980s new wave and other post-punk revival act ...
,
Thomas Keville of
Man Man
Man Man is an American experimental rock band from Philadelphia currently based in Los Angeles. Their multi-instrumental style is centered on the piano playing of lead singer, songwriter, and lyricist Honus (Ryan Kattner). Honus is accompanied ...
.
In 2013 Plvs Vltra released the non-LP single "Rooftop Arcade" b/w "Mesopotamia" on Columbus-based Scioto Records. That same year, Plvs Vltra released second album ''Yo-Yo Blue'' on
Bandcamp
Bandcamp is an American online audio distribution platform founded in 2007 by Oddpost co-founder Ethan Diamond and programmers Shawn Grunberger, Joe Holt and Neal Tucker, with headquarters in Oakland, California, US. On March 2, 2022, Bandcamp ...
and on the cassette-only label Field Hymns.
Vertical Scratchers
In 2014 Schmersal collaborated with drummer Christian Eric Beaulieu (Triclops!, Anywhere, Peace Creeps) to form
Vertical Scratchers
Vertical is a geometric term of location which may refer to:
* Vertical direction, the direction aligned with the direction of the force of gravity, up or down
* Vertical (angles), a pair of angles opposite each other, formed by two intersecting ...
. The band released the album ''Daughter of Everything'' on
Merge Records
Merge Records is an independent record label based in Durham, North Carolina. It was founded in 1989 by Laura Ballance and Mac McCaughan. It began as an outlet for music from their band Superchunk and music created by friends, and has expanded ...
in 2014 which featured guest appearances by Jonathan Hischke (Flying Luttenbachers, Hella,
Broken Bells
Broken Bells is an American indie rock band composed of artist-producer Brian Burton (better known as Danger Mouse) and James Mercer, the lead vocalist and guitarist for the indie rock band The Shins. Broken Bells compose and create as a duo, ...
) and fellow Daytonite
Robert Pollard
Robert Ellsworth Pollard Jr. (born October 31, 1957) is an American singer and songwriter who is the leader and creative force behind indie rock group Guided by Voices. In addition to his work with Guided by Voices, he continues to have a prol ...
(
Guided By Voices).
Pitchfork
A pitchfork (also a hay fork) is an agricultural tool with a long handle and two to five tines used to lift and pitch or throw loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves.
The term is also applied colloquially, but inaccurately, to ...
gave the album a 7.2 rating, calling the music "rock‘n’roll rendered on Etch A Sketch...occasionally, you find yourself marveling at an accidental masterpiece."
Vertical Scratchers also contributed an exclusive track, "Jackie's Favorite," to the Merge 7-inch box set ''Or Thousands Of Prizes.''
Members
Members
Final Members
* John Schmersal – Vocals, guitars, synthesizers
* Toko Yasuda – Bass, vocals, synthesizers
Past Members
* Rick Lee - Synthesizers, samples
* Steve Calhoon - Drums, percussions
* Matt Schulz - Drums, percussions
Timeline
Discography
Albums
*1998 ''Long Play'' (Pure Orgone) (self-released instrumental CD-R)
*2000 ''
Believo!
''Believo!'' is the debut album by the indie rock band Enon. It was released in 2000 on See Thru Broadcasting. The second pressing of the vinyl edition included a bonus 7" record. The out-of-print album was reissued by Touch and Go Records in 20 ...
'' (See-Thru Broadcasting)
*2001 ''On Hold'' (self-released instrumental CD-R)
*2002 ''
High Society'' (Touch and Go)
*2003 ''
Hocus Pocus
Hocus-pocus is an exclamation used by magicians, usually the magic words spoken when bringing about some sort of change.
Hocus Pocus or Hokus Pokus or ''variant'', may also refer to:
Books
* ''Hocus Pocus'' (novel), a 1990 novel by Kurt Vonneg ...
'' (Touch and Go)
*2004 ''On Hold'' (vinyl reissue of instrumental album with different cover art and exclusive bonus track "Lost Marble Collection") (Slowboy Records, Germany)
*2005 ''
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence'' (compilation album + DVD set) (Touch and Go)
*2007 ''
Grass Geysers...Carbon Clouds'' (Touch and Go)
Singles
*1998 "Fly South" / "The List Of Short Demands" 7-inch (All City Crossroads)
*1999 "Motor Cross" / "Burning The Bread" 7-inch (Liquefaction Empire)
*1999 "To Whom It May Consume" / "Suz EQ" (bonus 7-inch included with second pressing of
Believo!
''Believo!'' is the debut album by the indie rock band Enon. It was released in 2000 on See Thru Broadcasting. The second pressing of the vinyl edition included a bonus 7" record. The out-of-print album was reissued by Touch and Go Records in 20 ...
on vinyl) (See-Thru Broadcasting)
*2001 "Listen (While You Talk)" / "By-Ways and Oddities" 7-inch (The Self-Starter Foundation)
*2001 "Marbles Explode" / "Raisin Heart" 7-inch (Friction Records)
*2001 "The Nightmare Of Atomic Men",
Sub Pop Records
Sub is a common abbreviation of words beginning with the prefix "sub-". Sub or SUB may also refer to
Places
* Juanda International Airport, Surabaya, Indonesia, IATA code SUB
Computing and technology
* , an HTML tag for subscript
* SUB designate ...
7-inch (Sub Pop Singles Club June 2001, limited to 1300 copies)
*2002 ''Enon'' (self-titled) aka "Normal Is Happening" 7-track 7-inch EP (Do Tell Records)
*2002 "Drowning Appointments" / "Perfect Draft" 7-inch (French Kiss)
*2003 "Evidence" / "Grain Of Assault" 7-inch (Troubleman Records)
*2003 "
In This City" 3-track remix 12-inch (Touch and Go)
*2003 "
In This City" CD-ROM EP with three bonus videos (Touch and Go)
*2003 "Because Of You" (split 7-inch with The Bloodthirsty Lovers) (ShingleStreet)
*2003 "Starcastic" / "Birdnest" 7-inch (Touch and Go)
*2004 "Kanon Kanon"/"Undone" (bonus 7-inch included with vinyl reissue of "On Hold") (Slowboy Records, Germany)
*2007 "Little Ghost / Swab The Deck" 7-inch (Silver Rocket, Czech Republic)
*2007 "Annashade" (iTunes bonus track to
Grass Geysers...Carbon Clouds) (Touch and Go)
*2007 "Bonus Songs" (tour-only 7-inch, self-released)
Song Of The Month
From April 2002 to December 2003, Enon released a free unreleased song once a month on their official website. All songs were made available as 128kbps MP3 downloads and only available during the month they were released.
*April 2002 "Party Favor" (later released on
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence)
*May 2002 "Out Of Phase"
*June 2002 "May King Merry! Merry!" (retitled "Making Merry! Merry!" and later released on
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence)
*July 2002 "Cheri Read"
*August 2002 "Birdnest" (later released on the "Starcastic" 7-inch)
*September 2002 "Learning Curve"
*October 2002 "High Society"
emo version
Emo is a rock music genre characterized by emotional, often confessional lyrics. It emerged as a style of and hardcore punk from the Washington D.C. hardcore punk scene, where it was known as emotional hardcore or emocore and pioneered b ...
*November 2002 "Little Shiver (G.W. Push)"
*December 2002 "Xmas In July"
*January 2003 "DiscoLlama Valentines"
*February 2003 "March Of The Symbols"
*March 2003 "Making History"
*April 2003 "Snaggletooth"
*May 2003 "Dear Darby Crashed"
*June 2003 "Disposable Parts" (
Eli Janney remix)
*July 2003 "Sayonara"
*August 2003 "Adalania (Not So Fair)" (different vocal mix than version released on
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence)
*September 2003 "Quantitea vs. Qualitea"
*October 2003 "Average Lifespan of a Thrill"
*November 2003 "Knock That Door" (later released on
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence)
*December 2003 "Genie's Got Her Bag" (later released on
Lost Marbles & Exploded Evidence)
Videography
*"Come Into" (2001, directed by Paul Cordes Wilm)
*"Cruel" (2001, directed by Paul Cordes Wilm)
*"Window Display" (2002, directed by Brian Quain, not an official video)
*"Carbonation" (July 2002, directed by Paul Cordes Wilm)
*"Pleasure and Privilege" (October 2002, directed by Clark Vogeler)
*"In This City" (February 2003, directed by Josh Graham, Juan Monasterio, and Arya Senboutaraj)
*"Murder Sounds" (2004, directed by Paul Cordes Wilm)
*"Daughter in the House of Fools" (2004, directed by Rainbows & Vampires)
*"Mikazuki" (2004, directed by The Wilderness)
See also
*
Brainiac
*
Crooks On Tape
Crook is another name for criminal.
Crook or Crooks may also refer to:
Places
* Crook, County Durham, England, a town
* Crook, Cumbria, England, village and civil parish
* Crook Hill, Derbyshire, England
* Crook, Colorado, United States, a ...
*
Plvs Vltra
Plvs Vltra is the indie rock solo project of Toko Yasuda (Enon, Blonde Redhead, The Lapse, The Van Pelt), featuring melodic, fractured tunes created on samplers, vintage synthesizers, drum machines and various effects alongside Yasuda's comfort ...
*
Vertical Scratchers
Vertical is a geometric term of location which may refer to:
* Vertical direction, the direction aligned with the direction of the force of gravity, up or down
* Vertical (angles), a pair of angles opposite each other, formed by two intersecting ...
*
Blonde Redhead
Blonde Redhead is an American alternative rock band composed of Kazu Makino (vocals, keys/rhythm guitar) and twin brothers Simone and Amedeo Pace (drums/keys and lead guitar/bass/keys/vocals, respectively) that formed in New York City in 1993 ...
*
Deerhoof
Deerhoof are an American musical group formed in San Francisco in 1994. They currently consist of founding drummer Greg Saunier, bassist and singer Satomi Matsuzaki, and guitarists John Dieterich and Ed Rodriguez. Beginning as an improvised ...
*
Les Savy Fav
Les Savy Fav ( ) is an American indie rock band based in New York City. Their style is influenced by art punk and post-hardcore
Post-hardcore is a punk rock music genre that maintains the aggression and intensity of hardcore punk but empha ...
*
The Lapse The Lapse was an American indie band formed in late 1997. The band was first signed to Gern Blandsten, then Southern Records. A larger deal with Matador Records fell through in 2001. The Lapse was the duo of then boyfriend/girlfriend Chris Leo (e ...
*
The Van Pelt
The Van Pelt is an American indie rock band from New York City that were active from 1993 to 1997, and have reformed briefly several times since then.
The band formed in 1993 at New York University, with Chris Leo (formerly of Native Nod and b ...
*
David Sardy
David Stuart Sardy (born 1967), more commonly known as D. Sardy, is an American composer, musician, songwriter, and multiple Grammy winning record producer. He came to prominence as the leader of 1990s noise rock band Barkmarket before turning ...
References
External links
*
Enon official site(
flash
Flash, flashes, or FLASH may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Fictional aliases
* Flash (DC Comics character), several DC Comics superheroes with super speed:
** Flash (Barry Allen)
** Flash (Jay Garrick)
** Wally West, the first Kid F ...
)
SF Weekly reviewEnon with The Blacks at SF's Bottom of the Hill on 4/14/2008
@ Mighty Robot, Brooklyn - Aug 22 2003. (
RealPlayer
RealPlayer, formerly RealAudio Player, RealOne Player and RealPlayer G2, is a cross-platform media player (software), media player app, developed by RealNetworks. The media player is compatible with numerous container file formats of the multime ...
)
{{Authority control
Art rock musical groups
Indie pop groups from New York (state)
Indie pop groups from Pennsylvania
Indie rock musical groups from New York (state)
Indie rock musical groups from Pennsylvania
Musical groups established in 1999
Musical groups from Philadelphia
Touch and Go Records artists
1999 establishments in New York (state)