Stefan Raab
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Stefan Konrad Raab (born 20 October 1966) is a German entertainer, television host, television producer, and businessman. From 1999 to 2015, he hosted the late-night comedy talk show '' TV total'' on
ProSieben ProSieben (, ''sieben'' is German for "seven"; often stylized as Pro7) is a German free-to-air television network owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media. It was launched on 1 January 1989. It is Germany's second-largest privately owned television company ...
. He also created a number of other television shows on the channel, such as '' Schlag den Raab'' and '' Bundesvision Song Contest''. Raab began his TV career hosting the comedy show ''Vivasion'' in 1993. He became well known in 1994 after composing a hit single spoofing national football coach
Berti Vogts Hans-Hubert "Berti" Vogts (; born 30 December 1946) is a German former professional footballer who played as a defender. He played for Borussia Mönchengladbach in the Bundesliga his whole professional club career and won the FIFA World Cup wi ...
. In the early 2010s, Raab was considered the "most powerful man in German entertainment television". Raab is also known for his recurring role as either producer, writer and/or performer of the German entries to the
Eurovision Song Contest The Eurovision Song Contest (), often known simply as Eurovision, is an international Music competition, song competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) among its members since 1956. Each participating broadcaster ...
from 1998 to 2012. He was the initiator of the national pre-selection show Unser Star für Oslo ("Our Star for Oslo"), in which Germany's winning entry at the 2010 contest in
Oslo Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
was determined. In 2015, Raab ended his on-screen career while staying active as a television producer. He made his public return in 2024.


Early life and family

Raab grew up in
Cologne Cologne ( ; ; ) is the largest city of the States of Germany, German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city pr ...
with his sister and their parents, who owned a butcher's shop. He attended
Jesuit The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
boarding school Aloisiuskolleg in Bonn. Before entering the entertainment business, he completed an apprenticeship as a butcher in his parents' shop and studied
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the ar ...
before dropping out of university after five semesters. Raab lives in a suburb of Cologne and has two daughters (born 2004 and 2006) with his girlfriend Nike. Other than this, very little is known about Raab, who deliberately hides his private life from the media.


Career


Television

upRaab during the " TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge" in 2010 Raab became popular in Germany as the host of the comedy show ''Vivasion'' for German music television channel VIVA from 1993 to 1998.Schüle, Christian
Fernsehen: Das Prinzip Blamage
zeit.de. 12 March 2007. Accessed 14 April 2010.
In 1999, he created ''TV total'' which began airing in April 2001 on
ProSieben ProSieben (, ''sieben'' is German for "seven"; often stylized as Pro7) is a German free-to-air television network owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media. It was launched on 1 January 1989. It is Germany's second-largest privately owned television company ...
, four times a week. While ''TV total'' started as a comedy format mainly showing and satirizing funny and embarrassing sequences from other television programs, it soon came to be more of a late night show featuring musical performances—in some ways similar to ''
The Tonight Show with Jay Leno ''The Tonight Show with Jay Leno'' is an American television talk show broadcast by NBC. The show is the fourth and sixth installment of ''The Tonight Show''. Hosted by Jay Leno, it aired from May 25, 1992, to May 29, 2009, replacing ''The Ton ...
'' or ''
Late Night with Conan O'Brien ''Late Night with Conan O'Brien'' is an American television talk show broadcast by NBC. The show is the second installment of the ''Late Night (franchise), Late Night'' franchise originally established by David Letterman. Hosted by Conan O'Brie ...
''.Stefan Raab biography
tvtotal.de. Accessed 30 March 2010.
After a
boxing Boxing is a combat sport and martial art. Taking place in a boxing ring, it involves two people – usually wearing protective equipment, such as boxing glove, protective gloves, hand wraps, and mouthguards – throwing Punch (combat), punch ...
match against Regina Halmich in 2001 and a
speed skating Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long-track speed skating, short-track speed skating, and marathon speed skat ...
race against Claudia Pechstein in 2002, he also created several other celebrity sports events that are produced regularly, including ''TV total Turmspringen'' ( high diving) and ''TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge'' (
stock car racing Stock car racing is a form of Auto racing, automobile racing run on oval track racing, oval tracks and road courses. It originally used Production vehicle, production-model cars, hence the name "stock car", but is now run using cars specifical ...
). He also brought fun and variety to the show by invented new sports: In November 2003, he initiated the first "official" World Wok racing Championship in
Winterberg Winterberg (; Westphalian: ''Winnenmerg'') is a town in the Hochsauerland district of North Rhine-Westphalia, central Germany and a major winter sport resort of the Wintersport Arena Sauerland. Geography Winterberg is located in the middle ...
, Germany. Modified Chinese woks are used to make timed runs down an Olympic bobsled track. The championship took place annually until March 2011, in
Innsbruck Innsbruck (; ) is the capital of Tyrol (federal state), Tyrol and the List of cities and towns in Austria, fifth-largest city in Austria. On the Inn (river), River Inn, at its junction with the Wipptal, Wipp Valley, which provides access to the ...
. The first ''Autoball EM'' — Autoball being a version of football played in cars and using an exercise ball to score goals — took place in 2007. In 2006, Raab invented the game show '' Schlag den Raab'' (German for "Beat the Raab", remade for British television as ''Beat the Star'' and as ''Beat Your Host'' in several other European countries), in which he competed against a contestant in various disciplines. Some episodes of the show lasted more than five hours with excellent ratings. Raab also organized ''PokerStars.de Nacht'', a poker event featuring some celebrity names in German entertainment. In September 2012, he announced that he would be hosting a new talk show on
ProSieben ProSieben (, ''sieben'' is German for "seven"; often stylized as Pro7) is a German free-to-air television network owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media. It was launched on 1 January 1989. It is Germany's second-largest privately owned television company ...
which would include political guests. It began airing on 11 November 2012. It stood in direct competition with the self-titled talk show hosted by Günther Jauch. In September 2013, Raab was one of four hosts (one from each big television network) at the federal election debate between chancellor
Angela Merkel Angela Dorothea Merkel (; ; born 17 July 1954) is a German retired politician who served as Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021. She is the only woman to have held the office. She was Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2005 and Leade ...
and her challenger Peer Steinbrück. In mid-2015, Raab announced his retirement from television and stated that he would remain hosting until the end of the year. The last episode of his show ''TV total'' aired on 16 December and the last episode of '' Schlag den Raab'' aired on 19 December 2015. He made his return in 2024 with the show titled ''Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million'' on RTL+, which has been described as a combination of ''TV total'' and ''Schlag den Raab''. In June 2025 the show got canceled and RTL announced the start of a new show concept in fall 2025.


Music

As a musician, Raab is an
autodidact Autodidacticism (also autodidactism) or self-education (also self-learning, self-study and self-teaching) is the practice of education without the guidance of schoolmasters (i.e., teachers, professors, institutions). Overview Autodi ...
, playing various instruments, such as piano, drums, guitar,
ukulele The ukulele ( ; ); also called a uke (informally), is a member of the lute (ancient guitar) family of instruments. The ukulele is of Portuguese origin and was popularized in Hawaii. The tone and volume of the instrument vary with size and con ...
, and some wind instruments. He began working as a freelance producer and composer of
jingle A jingle is a short song or tune used in advertising and for other commercial uses. Jingles are a form of sound branding. A jingle contains one or more hooks and meanings that explicitly promote the product or service being advertised, usually ...
s and radio commercials in 1990 at his own studio in Cologne.Stefan Raab biography
laut.de. Accessed 30 March 2010.
From 1994 onwards, he produced a number of popular songs, including "Böörti Böörti Vogts" (a song about
Berti Vogts Hans-Hubert "Berti" Vogts (; born 30 December 1946) is a German former professional footballer who played as a defender. He played for Borussia Mönchengladbach in the Bundesliga his whole professional club career and won the FIFA World Cup wi ...
), "Hier kommt die Maus" ("Here comes the mouse", a tribute to the children's television series '' Die Sendung mit der Maus''), " Maschen-Draht-Zaun", "Wir kiffen", "Gebt das Hanf frei!" ("Legalise Dope!", featuring Shaggy and samples from German politician Hans-Christian Ströbele), "Hol' mir ma' 'ne Flasche Bier" ("Get me a bottle o' beer", containing samples from then-chancellor
Gerhard Schröder Gerhard Fritz Kurt Schröder (; born 7 April 1944) is a German former politician and Lobbying, lobbyist who served as Chancellor of Germany from 1998 to 2005. From 1999 to 2004, he was also the Leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (S ...
), "Space Taxi" from the soundtrack of the film '' Traumschiff Surprise – Periode 1''Stefan Raab biography
mtv.de. Accessed 30 March 2010.
, "Pa aufs Maul" and "Rambo Zambo (Was is Bubatz?)" where Raab used the clipout of a speech of the german chancellor
Friedrich Merz Joachim-Friedrich Martin Josef Merz (; ; born 11November 1955) is a German politician serving as Chancellor of Germany since 6 May 2025. He has also served as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since January 2022, leading the CDU/CSU ...
. Based on the concept of the Eurovision Song Contest, Raab created and hosted the Bundesvision Song Contest (''Bundes''republik Deutschland = Federal Republic of Germany), which first aired on ProSieben in 2005. The contest features representatives from each of the 16 states of Germany and stipulates that their song has to be at least partly in German. It took place yearly until Raab's preliminary retirement in 2015.


Involvement in the Eurovision Song Contest

Raab wrote the song for the German entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 1998, Guildo Horn's " Guildo hat euch lieb!". After placing first in the pre-selection competition Countdown Grand Prix 1998, it finished the main contest in seventh place.Germany country profile at eurovision.tv
eurovision.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.
Raab participated himself as the German entry to the
Eurovision Song Contest 2000 The Eurovision Song Contest 2000 was the 45th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, held on 13 May 2000 at the Globe Arena in Stockholm, Sweden and presented by Kattis Ahlström and Anders Lundin. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union ( ...
with the
nonsense Nonsense is a form of communication, via speech, writing, or any other formal logic system, that lacks any coherent meaning. In ordinary usage, nonsense is sometimes synonymous with absurdity or the ridiculous. Many poets, novelists and songwri ...
song " Wadde hadde dudde da?". He placed first in the pre-selection competition Countdown Grand Prix Eurovision 2000 and finished the contest in fifth place. For the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest, Raab created and hosted a
talent show A talent show or talent contest is an event in which participants perform the arts of singing, dancing, lip-syncing, acting, martial arts, playing an instrument, poetry, comedy or other activities to showcase skills. Many talent shows are p ...
called ''SSDSGPS'' ("Stefan sucht den Super-Grand-Prix-Star", "Stefan seeks the super Grand-Prix star", satirising the title of the German Idol series ''
Deutschland sucht den Superstar ''Deutschland sucht den Superstar'' (''DSDS''; "Germany is looking for the Superstar") is a German reality talent show. Part of the ''Idol'' franchise, it was created by British media mogul Simon Fuller as a spin-off from the British show ''P ...
'', DSDS). The competition was won by
Max Mutzke Maximilian Nepomuk Mutzke (born 21 May 1981) is a German singer, songwriter and television personality. He gained public interest in early 2004 when he won ''SSDSGPS'', a talent contest hosted in Stefan Raab's late-night show ''TV total''. Mutzke ...
, who finished the main contest in eighth place. In 2009, Raab was approached by the public broadcaster NDR, a member of the ARD broadcasting consortium, to jointly organise a national pre-selection in order to determine the German entry for the
Eurovision Song Contest 2010 The Eurovision Song Contest 2010 was the 55th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Oslo, Norway, following the country's victory at the with the song "Fairytale (Alexander Rybak song), Fairytale" by Alexander Rybak. Organise ...
. It was revealed that Raab initially refused the request, but that his television network ProSieben accepted the offer to work with ARD/NDR. As a result of the cooperation, the talent show contest ''Unser Star für Oslo'' (''Our Star for Oslo'') took place from 2 February 2010 onwards, stretching across 8 shows. Raab took a lead role in the programmes as head of the jury. In the national final on 12 March 2010,
Lena Meyer-Landrut Lena Johanna Therese Meyer-Landrut (; born 23 May 1991), also known by the mononym Lena, is a German singer. She rose to fame after representing Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 in Oslo, winning the event with the song "Satellite (Len ...
emerged as winner. On 29 May 2010, Meyer-Landrut won the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 with the song "
Satellite A satellite or an artificial satellite is an object, typically a spacecraft, placed into orbit around a celestial body. They have a variety of uses, including communication relay, weather forecasting, navigation ( GPS), broadcasting, scient ...
", claiming the first German Eurovision victory in 28 years.Schacht, Andreas
Germany wins: See full results
Eurovision.tv. 30 May 2010. Accessed 30 May 2010.
The cooperation between NDR and ProSieben was continued for the Eurovision Song Contest 2011. Meyer-Landrut was confirmed as the artist of the German entry after her successful win in the previous contest. The pre-selection competition '' Unser Song für Deutschland'' was held to determine the song of the German entry, with Meyer-Landrut performing twelve songs to be voted on by the public. Raab was involved in the selection of the competing entries, some of which he also wrote and composed, and was a juror on the final of the competition. " Taken by a Stranger", which was produced by Raab, emerged as the winning song. In May 2011, Raab acted as co-host of the main contest alongside
Anke Engelke Anke Christina Fischer ( Engelke; born 21 December 1965) is a German comedian, actress, voice actress and television presenter. Personal life Born in Montreal, Canada, Engelke moved to Cologne, Germany in 1971 with her German parents. Early ...
and Judith Rakers, with Meyer-Landrut finishing in tenth place. The week following the 2011 final, Raab announced he would end his Eurovision involvement as a pre-selection host, chairman of the jury, composer and musical producer. However, he still returned in 2012 as creator and producer of the pre-selection competition '' Unser Star für Baku''. Raab participated as a regular jury member and was succeeded as jury president by
Thomas D Die Fantastischen Vier (, "The Fantastic Four"), often shortened to Fanta 4, is a German hip hop band from Stuttgart. The members are Smudo, Michael Schmidt (Smudo), Andreas Rieke, Thomas Dürr, and Michi Beck. They were, together with Advanced ...
. The competition was won by Roman Lob with " Standing Still", which finished the main contest in eighth place. Raab was no longer involved from the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 onwards, as the cooperation between NDR and ProSieben was dissolved. After Raab came out of his retirement as entertainer and television host in 2024, he reportedly offered to produce a pre-selection competition for the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 to be hosted jointly by public and private broadcasters. In October 2024, Raab was confirmed to return as creator, producer and jury member of the pre-selection competition ''Chefsache ESC 2025: Wer singt für Deutschland?''. The television shows aired on
Das Erste Das Erste (; "The First") is the flagship national television channel of the ARD (broadcaster), ARD association of public broadcasting corporations in Germany. ''Das Erste'' is jointly operated by the ARD (broadcaster)#Institutions and member org ...
as well as private channel RTL, where Raab had signed an exclusive contract. The duo Abor & Tynna won the contest and represented Germany at the Eurovision Song Contest, where they reached the 15th place.


Participations


TV shows


As host

* 1993–1998: ''Vivasion'', VIVA * 1995–1996: ''Ma' kuck'n'', VIVA * 1999–2015: '' TV total'',
ProSieben ProSieben (, ''sieben'' is German for "seven"; often stylized as Pro7) is a German free-to-air television network owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media. It was launched on 1 January 1989. It is Germany's second-largest privately owned television company ...
* 2005–2015: '' Bundesvision Song Contest'', ProSieben * 2009, 2014–2015: ''Schlag den Star'', ProSieben * 2011: ''
Eurovision Song Contest The Eurovision Song Contest (), often known simply as Eurovision, is an international Music competition, song competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) among its members since 1956. Each participating broadcaster ...
'', ARD * 2012–2013: ''TV total Quizboxen'', ProSieben * 2012–2013: ''Absolute Mehrheit'', ProSieben * 2013: ''Das TV-Duell – Merkel gegen Steinbrück'', ProSieben * 2024–2025: ''Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million bei Stefan Raab'', RTL+


As candidate

Raab and Wok world championship">Wok_racing.html" ;"title="Georg Hackl after the 2008 Wok racing">Wok world championship * 2003–2015: ''TV total Wok racing">Wok-WM'', ProSieben * 2004–2015: ''TV total Turmspringen'', ProSieben * 2005–2015: ''TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge'', ProSieben * 2006–2015: '' Schlag den Raab'', ProSieben * 2008–2014: ''TV total Autoball'', ProSieben * 2009–2015: ''Deutscher Eisfußball-Pokal'', ProSieben * 2024–present: ''Stefan & Bully gegen irgendson Schnulli'', RTL * 2025–present: ''Raabs Pokernacht mit GGPoker.de'', RTL


As producer

* 2009–2024: ''Schlag den Star'', ProSieben * 2009: Unser Star für Oslo, ARD/ProSieben * 2010: Unser Song für Deutschland, ARD/ProSieben * 2011: Unser Star für Baku, ARD/ProSieben * 2018–2024: ''Das Ding des Jahres'', ProSieben * 2019: '' Headis Team-WM'', ProSieben * 2019–2024: ''1:30'', ProSieben * 2019–2024: ''Schlag den Besten'', ProSieben * 2020–2024: '' Free European Song Contest'', ProSieben * 2024–2025: ''Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million bei Stefan Raab'', RTL * 2024–present: ''Eltons 12'', RTL * 2024–present: ''Stefan & Bully gegen irgendson Schnulli'', RTL * 2024–present: '' Chefsache ESC 2025 – Wer singt für Deutschland? '', RTL / NDR * 2025–present: '' Raabs Pokernacht mit GGPoker.de ''


Awards

For his television show ''Vivasion'', Raab received the ''Goldener Löwe'' (Golden Lion), the predecessor to ''
Deutscher Fernsehpreis The Deutscher Fernsehpreis (''German Television Award'') is an annual German award for television programming, created in 1999, by German television channels Das Erste, ZDF, RTL (German TV channel), RTL and Sat.1. It was created to be an equivalen ...
'' (German Television Award), in 1996. For '' TV total'' he received the ''Deutscher Fernsehpreis'' in 1999 as well as the comedy award '' Rose d'or'' in 2001. For his talent show ''SSDSGPS'' he was awarded the '' Adolf-Grimme-Preis'' in 2005 in for the "discovery and support of young music talents". On 29 May 2005, Raab received the ''Deutsch-Türkischer Freundschaftspreis'' (German-Turkish Friendship Award) for his ''TV total'' specials from
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
in preparation for the Eurovision Song Contest 2004. He won the '' Bravo Otto'' in the category "Comedystar" from 2000 to 2003. In 2000 and 2005, Raab was awarded the ''
ECHO In audio signal processing and acoustics, an echo is a reflection of sound that arrives at the listener with a delay after the direct sound. The delay is directly proportional to the distance of the reflecting surface from the source and the lis ...
'' (German music award) as "Best National Producer". In 2005, he also received the ECHO award as "media partner of the year"). On 29 September 2007, Raab received the ''Deutscher Fernsehpreis'' for "Best Entertainment Show" for the fifth episode of '' Schlag den Raab''. On 6 February 2008, the show was awarded the ''
Goldene Kamera The Goldene Kamera ("Golden Camera") is an annual German film and television award, awarded by the Funke Mediengruppe. The award show was usually held in early February in Hamburg, but also took place in Berlin on occasion. It has been paused ...
'' (Golden Camera). Furthermore, Raab received the media award ''Bambi'' on 27 November 2008. In 2009, Raab won the ''Herbert Award 2009'' for ''Best Television Sports show'' for ''TV total Turmspringen''. Madame Tussauds in Berlin has displayed a wax figure of Raab since April 2009. As the initiator and president of the jury of the show '' Unser Star für Oslo'', Raab was awarded the '' Bavarian TV Award'' in 2010. On 12 November 2011, Raab came second in synchronised diving, teaming with
Elton Elton may refer to: Places England * Elton, Cambridgeshire (formerly Huntingdonshire), a village ** Elton Hall, a baronial hall * Elton, Cheshire, a village and civil parish * Elton, County Durham, a village and civil parish in the Borough of ...
in Munich, at the ''TV Total Turmspringen 2011'' event. This was his first ever podium along with Elton at this event.


Controversies

Raab has been the subject of
lawsuit A lawsuit is a proceeding by one or more parties (the plaintiff or claimant) against one or more parties (the defendant) in a civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today ...
s throughout his career, some of which have gained public attention. The two most referenced cases are: *The case of then 16-year-old model Lisa Loch, who was ridiculed during some shows through Raab's assertion that her name ("Loch" meaning "hole" in German) made her more likely to find a job as an actress in pornographic movies. Loch claimed she received anonymous obscene telephone calls, was mocked by classmates and in public and as a result suffered sleeplessness and was afraid to leave her home. A court in Hamm ordered Raab to pay €70,000 in compensation due to infringement of personal rights. *In an episode broadcast on 6 September 2004, Raab showed a clip, originally destined for a news broadcast, of a 28-year-old Turkish mother Nil S. holding a Schultüte (a cardboard cone, typically full of sweets, traditionally given to children in Germany on their first school day). Raab's comment, "Unbelievable! The drug traffickers are disguising themselves better and better" ("eine Tüte" also means "a marijuana joint" in German slang, hence the pun), resulted in repeated lawsuits, and after a
Munich Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
court ruled against Raab, Nil S. settled for €20,000 compensation accompanied by a written apology.Raab spart 130.000 Euro
stern.de. 20 March 2006. Accessed 30 March 2010.


References


External links

*
Official ''TV total'' website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Raab, Stefan 1966 births Living people Television people from Cologne German male comedians German comedy musicians Parody musicians German satirical musicians German game show hosts German pop singers Musicians from Cologne Bundesvision Song Contest 21st-century German conductors (music) ProSieben people Comedians from Cologne Eurovision Song Contest entrants