Slitu Station
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Slitu Station () is a
railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
of the
Eastern Østfold Line The Eastern Østfold Line () is a railway line which runs between Ski, Norway, Ski and Sarpsborg. It follows a more eastern route than the Østfold Line, with which it adjoins at both Ski Station and Sarpsborg Station, serving the Indre Østfold ...
situated south of Slitu in
Eidsberg Eidsberg was a Municipalities of Norway, municipality in Østfold Counties of Norway, county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality was the List of cities in Norway, town of Mysen. In 2020, Eidsberg was absorbed into the Indre Øst ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. Situated from
Oslo Central Station Oslo Central Station (, abbreviated ) is the main railway station in Oslo, and the largest railway station within the entire Norwegian railway system. It connects with Jernbanetorget station, which is served by trams and the Oslo Metro. It's ...
(Oslo S), it is served hourly by the L22 service of the
Oslo Commuter Rail Oslo Commuter Rail () is a commuter rail centered in Oslo, Norway, connecting the capital to six counties of Norway, counties in Eastern Norway. The system is operated by Vy (formerly NSB) and its subsidiary Vy Gjøvikbanen, using NSB Class 69, C ...
. The station, which originally provided a
passing loop A passing loop (UK usage) or passing siding (North America) (also called a crossing loop, crossing place, refuge loop or, colloquially, a hole) is a place on a single line railway or tramway, often located at or near a station, where trains o ...
, was designed by
Balthazar Lange Balthazar Conrad Lange (25 March 1854 - 13 September 1937) was a Norwegian architect. Personal life He was born in Asker as a son of customs treasurer and lieutenant colonel Christopher Andreas Lange (1808–1888) and Anne Birgithe Falsen. He ...
and opened on 24 November 1882. The passing loop was demolished in 1969 and the station unstaffed. It mostly serves as a
park and ride A park and ride, also known as incentive parking or a commuter lot, is a parking lot with public transport connections that allows commuters and other people heading to city centres to leave their vehicles and transfer to a bus, Rail transport, r ...
station for commuters from
Trøgstad Trøgstad was a municipality in Østfold county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Skjønhaug. The municipality included the parishes of Skjønhaug, Havnås and Båstad. The parish of ''Trygstad'' was estab ...
.


History

Discussion of a railway through Eidsberg was first debated in the municipal council on 5 January 1867. The municipality approved a grant of 20,000
Norwegian speciedaler The rigsdaler specie was a unit of silver currency used in Norway from 1544, renamed as the speciedaler in 1816 and used until 1873. Norway used a common reichsthaler currency system shared with Denmark, Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein until 1873 w ...
on 25 January 1873. After it was decided in 1873 that the Østfold Line was to be built, the main route controversy regarding the Eastern Line was whether it should run via Mysen, or take a straight line from Askim to Rakkestad. The railway engineers originally favored a bypass, but this was overruled by
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
on 4 June 1874. Eidsberg was granted three stations. While there was much spectacle about the location of the other two,
Mysen Mysen is the administrative center of the municipalities of Norway, municipality of Eidsberg in the counties of Norway, county of Østfold in Norway. The town is named after the old farm of Mysen (Old Norse, Norse ''Mysin'', from ''*Mosvin''), si ...
and
Eidsberg Eidsberg was a Municipalities of Norway, municipality in Østfold Counties of Norway, county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality was the List of cities in Norway, town of Mysen. In 2020, Eidsberg was absorbed into the Indre Øst ...
, there was little debate about the location of Slitu.Thoresen: 34 The station and line opened on 24 November 1882,Bjerke & Holom: 50 although temporary traffic had taken place since July. A post office was opened at the station in 1883. The arrival of the railway made it possible to sell fresh milk in the capital. Slitu developed as one of the largest milk stations along the line, sending three to four full cars of milk each day. In addition to western parts of Eidsberg, Slitu served farms in Trøgstad. The caused the need for better roads and in 1890 and 1891 a new road was built to Trøgstad. An
interlocking In railway signalling, an interlocking is an arrangement of signal apparatus that prevents conflicting movements through an arrangement of tracks such as junctions or crossings. In North America, a set of signalling appliances and tracks inte ...
system was installed at the station on 18 May 1962. This was in use until 17 March 1969, when the passing loop was removed. The station subsequently became unstaffed. With the platform too short for new
NSB Class 72 NSB Class 72 () is a class of 36 electric multiple units built by AnsaldoBreda for the Norwegian State Railways (now Vy). Delivered between 2002 and 2005, the four-car units operate on the Oslo Commuter Rail and the Jæren Commuter Rail. The train ...
trains, the
Norwegian National Rail Administration Jernbaneverket () was a government agency responsible for owning, maintaining, operating and developing the Norwegian railway network, including the track, stations, classification yards, traffic management and timetables. Safety oversight ...
was required to lengthen the platform or close the station by 2015. They estimated the costs at 13 million
Norwegian krone The krone (, currency sign, abbreviation: kr (also NKr for distinction); ISO 4217, code: NOK), plural ''kroner'', is the currency of the Kingdom of Norway (including List of possessions of Norway, overseas territories and dependencies). It was t ...
r. Slitu had limited patronage, with only 28 average daily boarding and disembarking passengers in 2008. This compared for instance with almost 800 at Mysen Station. Four station were therefore closed down on the line, including the next one westwards, Askim Næringspark Station. This had a marked positive effect on ridership at Slitu, with the parking lot filling up and having to be expanded.


Facilities

Slitu Station situated on the Eastern Østfold Line, from
Ski Station Ski Station () is a railway station located in Ski, Norway, Ski, Norway. It is located from Oslo Central Station on the Østfold Line, at the point where the railway splits in two into an Eastern Østfold Line, eastern and western line. It also ...
and from Oslo S, at an elevation of
above mean sea level Height above mean sea level is a measure of a location's vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) in reference to a vertical datum based on a historic mean sea level. In geodesy, it is formalized as orthometric height. The zero level ...
. The station has a simple asphalt
side platform A side platform (also known as a marginal platform or a single-face platform) is a platform positioned to the side of one or more railway tracks or guideways at a railway station, tram stop, or transitway. A station having dual side platforms, ...
which is long with a platform height of . Slitu Station is located about south of is namesake village. Only 40 people live within a one-kilometer (half-mile) radius of the station, although 666 live within . Its main
catchment area A catchment area in human geography, is the area from which a location, such as a city, service or institution, attracts a population that uses its services and economic opportunities. Catchment areas may be defined based on from where people are ...
is that of the municipality of Trøgstad, for which most riders use Slitu as a park and ride station. The station is there equipped with 30 parking spaces and a bicycle rack. The station was designed by Balthazar Lange, who had the responsibility for all stations along the Eastern Østfold Line. The wooden building is a third-class station and has the same design as many other stations on the line,
Kråkstad Kråkstad is a village and former municipality located in Nordre Follo municipality in Akershus, Norway. Overview The parish of ''Kraakstad'' was established as a municipality January 1, 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). Ski was separated from K ...
,
Tomter Tomter is a village in Indre Østfold municipality in the county of Østfold, Norway. As of 2022, Tomter has 2108 inhabitants. It is the largest village in the former Hobøl municipality, now part of Indre Østfold. Tomter is situated approximately ...
, Mysen, Eidsberg, Gautestad and
Ise Ise may refer to: Places *Ise, Mie, a city in Japan **Ise Grand Shrine, a Shinto shrine located in Ise, Mie * Ise Ekiti, a city in Nigeria * Ise, Norway, a village in Norway *Ise Province, an ancient province of Japan *River Ise, a tributary of the ...
.


Service

Slitu is served with hourly L22 trains operated by Vy's Oslo Commuter Rail. Travel time is 5 minutes to Mysen, 5 minutes to
Askim Askim () is a town and a former municipality in (from January 1, 2020) Indre Østfold municipality in the county of Østfold, Norway. The administrative centre of the Askim municipality was the town of Askim. Askim was established as a municip ...
, 36 minutes to Ski and 50 minutes to Oslo S. The trains continue onward along the
Drammen Line The Drammen Line () is a railway line between Oslo and Drammen, Norway, which was opened on 7 October 1872. It serves all trains west of Oslo Central Station and is owned by Bane NOR. The line opened as a narrow gauge railway, and rebuilt to s ...
terminating at
Skøyen Station Skøyen Station () is a railway station located at Skøyen in Oslo, Norway. It is situated on the Drammen Line, from Oslo Central Station. It is served by regional trains and the Oslo Commuter Rail, operated by Vy, as well as by the Airport E ...
. The station had 7,000 daily boarding and disembarking passengers in 2012, or 28 per day in 2008.


References


Bibliography

* * * * * {{end Railway stations in Eidsberg Railway stations on the Østfold Line Railway stations in Norway opened in 1882