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Singaporeans First (
abbreviation An abbreviation () is a shortened form of a word or phrase, by any method including shortening (linguistics), shortening, contraction (grammar), contraction, initialism (which includes acronym), or crasis. An abbreviation may be a shortened for ...
: SingFirst) was a
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
founded on 25 May 2014 by Tan Jee Say. The party was dissolved on 25 June 2020.


History and political development


Formation and contests

After SingFirst was founded in May 2014, Tan used a stylised adaptation of the simple heart logo, similar to the one he had used when he campaigned for the
presidential election A presidential election is the election of any head of state whose official title is President. Elections by country Albania The president of Albania is elected by the Assembly of Albania who are elected by the Albanian public. Chile The p ...
in 2011. Tan led his 10-member Central Executive Committee (CEC), whose members included a former SDP candidate Ang Yong Guan. On 22 March 2015, SingFirst unveiled a new 12-member CEC with five new faces at its inaugural dinner. Assistant secretary-general Loke Pak Hoe, assistant treasurer Fatimah Akhthar, and Fahmi Rais stepped down from the CEC. In September 2015, the party participated in their first
general election A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
, where they contested
Jurong Jurong () is a major Region, geographical region located at the south-westernmost point of the West Region, Singapore, West Region of Singapore. Although mostly vaguely defined, the region's extent roughly covers the Planning Areas of Singapore, ...
and Tanjong Pagar Group Representation Constituencies (GRC), against the
People's Action Party The People's Action Party (PAP) is a major Conservatism, conservative political party in Singapore and is the governing contemporary political party represented in the Parliament of Singapore, followed by the opposition Workers' Party of Singap ...
(PAP). The party obtained 20.72% and 22.29% of the vote share, respective to each constituency, and was defeated by the PAP. In July 2018, the party was among seven political parties ( Reform Party,
Singapore Democratic Party The Singapore Democratic Party (SDP) is a social liberal political party in Singapore. Founded in 1980 by Chiam See Tong, the party gained its first seat in 6th Parliament of Singapore, Parliament in 1984 Singaporean general election, 1984 when ...
, People's Power Party,
Democratic Progressive Party The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a centre to centre-left Taiwanese nationalist political party in Taiwan. As the dominant party in the Pan-Green Coalition, one of the two main political camps in Taiwan, the DPP is currently the ...
, National Solidarity Party (NSP) and Peoples Voice Party (PV)), in a meeting led by former PAP MP
Tan Cheng Bock Adrian Tan Cheng Bock ( zh, s=陈清木, poj=Tân Chheng-bo̍k; born 26 April 1940) is a Singaporean former politician and physician. A former member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ayer ...
, on the possibility of forming a coalition for the next election. In March 2020, SingFirst alongside People's Power Party, Reform Party and Democratic Progressive Party applied to join the
Singapore Democratic Alliance The Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA) is a political coalition between the Singapore Malay National Organization (PKMS), and Singapore Justice Party (SJP). The SDA was formed in 2001 and initially consisted of four political parties, PKMS, S ...
.


Dissolution

The party chairman, Ang Yong Guan, appeared in a PSP video produced before 7 April 2020, and was subsequently revealed to be PSP's candidate for Marymount SMC for the 2020 general election in the period between the dissolution of
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
and nomination day. On 25 June 2020, Tan dissolved SingFirst, claiming that it would be in the best interests of a united opposition, to avoid multi-cornered fights between more than two parties in the same constituency. Tan subsequently contested under the SDP banner for the Holland–Bukit Timah GRC in the 2020 general election.


Leadership of SingFirst


Manifesto

SingFirst aimed to abolish the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and increase social spending. In its manifesto for the 2015 election, the party stated it would: * Restructure the economy by making it much less dependent on cheap low-skilled foreign labour as it depresses wage levels, lowers overall productivity, sustains low-skill industries and adds to over-crowding. It will review the need to give very favourable foreign-worker quotas to certain industries that are highly dependent on foreign workers since this special treatment is unfair to other industries and distorts manpower policies. For example, shipyards employ 100,000 foreign workers out of a total workforce of 120,000. * Place high priority on developing local enterprises, for example, small and medium enterprises into major regional or global firms. Grants for development capital will be provided to help them strike out into new areas especially in the high-tech industry. The party has identified two sectors that are sustainable over the long term: education and healthcare. SMEs can develop their expertise in these areas. The party intends to deal with rising rental costs that have affected these businesses. * Encourage priority to the employment of Singaporeans across all sectors but particularly at PMET and senior management levels. Foreigners should only be hired where specialist skills are missing in Singaporeans. Government-linked companies should start the trend by enrolling more Singaporeans in the executive and management positions. * Review policies that put Singaporeans at a disadvantage compared to foreign personnel working in Singapore. On the national-service obligation of Singaporean men, the party will review the two-year national-service period in light of technological progress and new organisational methods and training, so the military training period can be shortened meaningfully. Tan Jee Say said in a televised forum on 1 September that his party did not want the government to issue S Passes to foreigners. Amongst the passes that the
Ministry of Manpower (Singapore) The Ministry of Manpower (MOM; ; zh, 新加坡人力部; ) is a ministry (government department), ministry of the Government of Singapore responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies related to the workforce in Singapore. Or ...
issues, the S Pass allows mid-level skilled personnel to work in Singapore. Applicants need to earn at least S$2,200 a month and have the relevant qualifications and work experience.
Ministry of Manpower website


Electoral performance


References

{{Singaporean political parties Defunct political parties in Singapore Political parties established in 2014 Political parties disestablished in 2020 2014 establishments in Singapore 2020 disestablishments in Singapore