Sheoo Mewalal (also known as Sahu Mewalal; 1 July 1926 – 27 December 2008) was an Indian
footballer in
Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
. He played as a
striker and was known for his fitness,
bicycle kicks, and goal-scoring abilities, especially using the
rabona kick.
Mewalal's playing career with a reported 1032 goals along with 32 hat-tricks in both the official and exhibition matches, was ended in 1958 due to an injury.
Childhood and early career
Mewalal was born in Daulatpur in Chitarghati Panchayat of the
Gaya district (now
Nawada district) in
Bihar
Bihar ( ) is a states and union territories of India, state in Eastern India. It is the list of states and union territories of India by population, second largest state by population, the List of states and union territories of India by are ...
, to Sahoo Mahadeoram and Kusumi Devi. He spent his early days playing football with the seeds of a
tar tree near the banks of the Khuri River, which flows through his village.
In 1937, his family moved to Calcutta (now
Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
). His father worked at
Fort William, and the family resided in the Fort William and
Hastings
Hastings ( ) is a seaside town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England,
east of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to th ...
neighborhoods. Once in Calcutta, Mewalel's footballing talent was noticed by Sergeant Barnett who helped him join the Morning Star Club. Barnett would become his first coach. Known for his ability to shoot with both feet, Mewalal credited Sergeant R. Blackey for helping him learn the technique.
Earlier coached by Bagha Som, he began playing as a right-in and was eventually urged by the club to play in the center-forward position, considering his physique and ball-shooting technique.
He began playing for the Napier Club the following year. He made his name at the club after scoring an important goal in a draw against Grear Sporting Club. Mewalal also represented
Bengal
Bengal ( ) is a Historical geography, historical geographical, ethnolinguistic and cultural term referring to a region in the Eastern South Asia, eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal. The region of Benga ...
in
Santosh Trophy and played alongside
Sailen Manna, and won the tournament in
1953–54 season, in which he scored a goal in their 3–1 win against
Mysore in final. Managed by
Balaidas Chatterjee, Bengal won multiple Santosh Trophy titles during that time, and Mewalal scored all total 39 goals for the team.
Club career
Mewalal started his senior career in 1938 with
Kidderpore SC which was then playing in the 2nd Division of the
Calcutta Football League.
He came into the limelight in 1944 when he scored the winning goal for the IFA XI against India XI.[ In 1945, he joined the 1st Division club Aryans, one of the oldest clubs in the country. It was his hat-trick for Aryans in the same year against Mohun Bagan A.C. in a Calcutta league match that impressed the then Mohun Bagan captain Sailen Manna. Mewalal also appeared with another Calcutta Football League side George Telegraph.
In 1946, he joined Mohun Bagan and played under captaincy of Manna. In 1947, he joined the Eastern Railway Football Club. After spending eight years with them, he joined BNR Football Club.][ In 1958, while playing in an Inter-Railway tournament in Kharagpur, he broke his knee. This incident ended Mewalal's illustrious 20-year career.][
During his club career, Mewalel scored more than 150 goals in the local league. He also scored 39 goals—including five hat-tricks—for BNR in the Santosh Trophy competition. Mewalal was the top scorer in the Calcutta Football League on four occasions. He achieved this feat in 1949, 1951, and 1954 for Eastern Railways and in 1958 for BNR. He also scored a record of 32 hat-tricks in local football tournaments, a record unbroken to this day.][ Mewalal scored 1032 goals in his career, in official and unofficial games.
]
International career
Playing for the India national team, Mewalal's first major tournament was the 1948 Summer Olympics
The 1948 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and officially branded as London 1948, were an international multi-sport event held from 29 July to 14 August 1948 in London, United Kingdom. Following a twelve-year hiatus cau ...
in London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. As part of the preparation for Olympics, he went to Europe with the national team in July, that won matches against English teams like Pinner F.C., Hayes F.C. and Alexandra Park FC. In the Olympics, Indian team managed by Balaidas Chatterjee, went down 1–2 to France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Following the Olympics, the Talimeren Ao led team played exhibition games, winning a game against the Dutch club AFC Ajax 5–1. He emerged as the top scorer in these games. Mewalal became part of the prominent Indian team during the "golden era" of Indian football, managed by Hyderabad City Police head coach Syed Abdul Rahim, became one of the best teams in Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
.
In March 1951, at the inaugural 1951 Asian Games in New Delhi
New Delhi (; ) is the Capital city, capital of India and a part of the Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the Government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Parliament ...
, he finished as the top scorer with four goals, with India winning the gold medal. Mewalal and his team defeated Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
1–0 in the gold medal match to gain their first trophy. He was also a part of the team that competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki
Helsinki () is the Capital city, capital and most populous List of cities and towns in Finland, city in Finland. It is on the shore of the Gulf of Finland and is the seat of southern Finland's Uusimaa region. About people live in the municipali ...
. He was also part of the national team that toured to several European countries in the late 1940s and played against teams like Denmark, Austria, Switzerland, in which he netted six goals. He later participated in the team's tours of Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
, Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
, Myanmar
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
, and Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
during the 1950s.[
Mewalel was the first player after independence to score a hat-trick for India in a 4–0 victory over Burma in the 1952 Asian Quadrangular Football Tournament.]
Managerial career
In the mid-1970s, Mewalal became interim manager of India national football team and guided them achieving third place in 1977 King's Cup. He also worked as a trainer in the coaching camp formed by Russa United Club in Tollygunge in the 1990s.
Personal life
Mewalal married Laxmi Devi Lal in 1944 at the age of 18. They had three children together.
He was admitted to a Kolkata hospital on 14 November 2008 after suffering from pneumonia. Diagnosed with a gallstone, he was again admitted on 8 December and was operated upon on 19 December, after which he was placed on a liquid diet. He died on 27 December.
Honours
Player
India
* Asian Games Gold medal: 1951
* Asian Quadrangular Football Tournament: 1952, 1955
Mohun Bagan
* IFA Shield: 1947
Bengal
* Santosh Trophy: 1950–51, 1953–54
Aryan
* IFA Shield runner-up: 1956
Individual
* Asian Games top scorer: 1951
* Calcutta Football League top scorer: 1949, 1951, 1953, 1954, 1958[
]
Manager
India
* King's Cup third place: 1977
See also
* History of Indian football
* List of India national football team hat-tricks
* List of India national football team managers
* History of the India national football team
* India national football team at the Olympics
References
Cited sources
Bibliography
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Further reading
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mewalal, Sahu
Indian men's footballers
Olympic footballers for India
Footballers at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 1952 Summer Olympics
1926 births
2008 deaths
People from Nawada district
Footballers from Bihar
Mohun Bagan Super Giant players
Aryan FC players
India men's international footballers
Asian Games medalists in football
Footballers at the 1951 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1951 Asian Games
Asian Games gold medalists for India
Men's association football forwards
Indian football managers
India national football team managers
Calcutta Football League players