The 73rd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the

United States Senate The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...

and the

United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...

. It met in

Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...

from March 4, 1933, to January 3, 1935, during the first two years of Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency. Because of the newly ratified 20th Amendment, the duration of this Congress, along with the term of office of those elected to it, was shortened by days. The apportionment of seats in the

House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...

was based on the

1930 United States census The 1930 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau one month from April 1, 1930, determined the resident population of the United States to be 122,775,046, an increase of 13.7 percent over the 106,021,537 persons enumerated during t ...

. The Democrats greatly increased their majority in the House, and won control of the Senate for the first time since the

65th Congress The 65th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from March 4, 1917, ...

in 1917. With

Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...

being sworn in as

president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...

on March 4, 1933, this gave the Democrats an overall federal government

trifecta Trifecta A trifecta is a parimutuel bet placed on a horse race in which the bettor must predict which horses will finish first, second, and third, in the exact order. Known as a trifecta in the US and Australia, this is known as a tricast in ...

, also for the first time since the 65th Congress.

Major events

*March 4, 1933:

became

President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...

*January 3, 1934: The second session of 73rd Congress convened as mandated by the

Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution The Twentieth Amendment (Amendment XX) to the United States Constitution moved the beginning and ending of the terms of the president and vice president from March4 to January 20, and of members of Congress from March4 to January 3. It also ha ...

, that had been

ratified Ratification is a principal's legal confirmation of an act of its agent. In international law, ratification is the process by which a state declares its consent to be bound to a treaty. In the case of bilateral treaties, ratification is usuall ...

one year earlier * August 19, 1934: House Speaker

Henry Thomas Rainey Henry Thomas Rainey (August 20, 1860 – August 19, 1934) was an American politician. A member of the United States Democratic Party, Democratic Party from Illinois, he served in the United States House of Representatives from 1903 to 1921 and f ...

died of a heart attack. The House had already completed its work for this Congress and had already adjourned. No Speaker was elected until the next Congress.

Major legislation

First Session

The first session of Congress, known as the "

Hundred Days The Hundred Days ( ), also known as the War of the Seventh Coalition (), marked the period between Napoleon's return from eleven months of exile on the island of Elba to Paris on20 March 1815 and the second restoration of King Louis XVIII o ...

", took place before the regular seating and was called by President Roosevelt specifically to pass two acts: * March 9, 1933: The Emergency Banking Act (ch. 1, ) was enacted within four hours of its introduction. It was prompted by the " bank holiday" and was the first step in Roosevelt's " first hundred days" of the

New Deal The New Deal was a series of wide-reaching economic, social, and political reforms enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1938, in response to the Great Depression in the United States, Great Depressi ...

. The Act was drafted in large part by officials appointed by the Hoover administration. The bill provided for the Treasury Department to initiate

reserve requirement Reserve requirements are central bank regulations that set the minimum amount that a commercial bank must hold in liquid assets. This minimum amount, commonly referred to as the Bank reserves, commercial bank's reserve, is generally determined ...

s and a federal bailout to large failing institutions. It also removed the United States from the

Gold Standard A gold standard is a backed currency, monetary system in which the standard economics, economic unit of account is based on a fixed quantity of gold. The gold standard was the basis for the international monetary system from the 1870s to the ...

. All

bank A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...

s had to undergo a federal inspection to deem if they were stable enough to re-open. Within a week 1/3 of the banks re-opened in the United States and faith was, in large part, restored in the banking system. The act had few opponents, only taking fire from the farthest left elements of Congress who wanted to

nationalize Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization contrasts with priv ...

banks altogether. * March 20, 1933: The Economy Act of 1933. Roosevelt, in sending this act to Congress, warned that if it did not pass, the country faced a billion-dollar deficit. The act balanced the federal budget by cutting the salaries of government employees and cutting pensions to veterans by as much as 15 percent. It intended to reassure the deficit hawks that the new president was fiscally conservative. Although the act was heavily protested by left-leaning members of congress, it passed by an overwhelming margin. The session also passed several other major pieces of legislation: *March 31, 1933: The

Civilian Conservation Corps Reforestation Relief Act The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a voluntary government work relief program that ran from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men ages 18–25 and eventually expanded to ages 17–28. The CCC was a major part ...

(ch. 17, ) established the

Civilian Conservation Corps The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a voluntary government unemployment, work relief program that ran from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men ages 18–25 and eventually expanded to ages 17–28. The CCC was ...

(CCC) as a means to combat

unemployment Unemployment, according to the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), is the proportion of people above a specified age (usually 15) not being in paid employment or self-employment but currently available for work du ...

and

poverty Poverty is a state or condition in which an individual lacks the financial resources and essentials for a basic standard of living. Poverty can have diverse Biophysical environmen ...

. * May 12, 1933: The

Agricultural Adjustment Act The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was a United States federal law of the New Deal era designed to boost agricultural prices by reducing surpluses. The government bought livestock for slaughter and paid farmers Subsidy, subsidies not to plant ...

(ch. 25, ) was part of a plan developed by Roosevelt's

Secretary of Agriculture The United States secretary of agriculture is the head of the United States Department of Agriculture. The position carries similar responsibilities to those of agriculture ministers in other governments The department includes several organiz ...

Henry A. Wallace Henry Agard Wallace (October 7, 1888 – November 18, 1965) was the 33rd vice president of the United States, serving from 1941 to 1945, under President Franklin D. Roosevelt. He served as the 11th U.S. secretary of agriculture and the 10th U.S ...

, and was designed to protect American

farmers A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry, or other livestock. A farmer mi ...

from the uncertainties of the depression through subsidies and production controls. The act laid the frame for long-term government control in the planning of the agricultural sector. In 1936 the act was ruled unconstitutional by the

United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on question ...

because it taxed one group to pay for another. * May 12, 1933: The Federal Emergency Relief Act (ch. 30, ) established the

Federal Emergency Relief Administration The Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) was a program established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1933, building on the Hoover administration's Emergency Relief and Construction Act. It was replaced in 1935 by the Works Progre ...

(FERA) which develop public works projects to give work to the unemployed. * May 18, 1933: The Tennessee Valley Authority Act (ch. 32, ) created the Tennessee Valley Authority to relieve the

Tennessee Valley The Tennessee Valley is the drainage basin of the Tennessee River and is largely within the U.S. state of Tennessee. It stretches from southwest Kentucky to north Alabama and from northeast Mississippi to the mountains of Virginia and North C ...

by a series of public works projects. * June 5, 1933: The

Securities Act of 1933 The Securities Act of 1933, also known as the 1933 Act, the Securities Act, the Truth in Securities Act, the Federal Securities Act, and the '33 Act, was enacted by the United States Congress on May 27, 1933, during the Great Depression and afte ...

(ch. 38, ) established the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) as a way for the government to prevent a repeat of the Stock Market Crash of 1929. * June 12, 1933: The Glass–Steagall Act of 1933 (ch. 89, ) was a follow-up to the Glass–Steagall Act of 1932. Both acts sought to make banking safer and less prone to speculation. The 1933 act, however, established the

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is a State-owned enterprises of the United States, United States government corporation supplying deposit insurance to depositors in American commercial banks and savings banks. The FDIC was cr ...

. * June 16, 1933: The

National Industrial Recovery Act The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 (NIRA) was a US labor law and consumer law passed by the 73rd US Congress to authorize the president to regulate industry for fair wages and prices that would stimulate economic recovery. It als ...

("NIRA", ch. 90, ) was an anti-

deflation In economics, deflation is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. Deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0% and becomes negative. While inflation reduces the value of currency over time, deflation increases i ...

scheme promoted by the

Chamber of Commerce A chamber of commerce, or board of trade, is a form of business network. For example, a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses. Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to a ...

that reversed anti-trust laws and permit trade associations to cooperate in stabilizing prices within their industries while making businesses ensure that the incomes of workers would rise along with their prices. It guaranteed to workers of the right of collective bargaining and helped spur major union organizing drives in major industries. In case consumer buying power lagged behind, thereby defeating the administration's initiatives, the NIRA created the

Public Works Administration The Public Works Administration (PWA), part of the New Deal of 1933, was a large-scale public works construction agency in the United States headed by United States Secretary of the Interior, Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes. It was ...

(PWA), a major program of public works spending designed to alleviate unemployment, and moreover to transfer funds to certain beneficiaries. The NIRA established the most important, but ultimately least successful provision: a new federal agency known as the

National Recovery Administration The National Recovery Administration (NRA) was a prime agency established by U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) in 1933. The goal of the administration was to eliminate "cut throat competition" by bringing industry, labor, and governmen ...

(NRA), which attempted to stabilize prices and wages through cooperative "code authorities" involving government, business, and labor. The NIRA was seen hailed as a miracle, responding to the needs of labor, business, unemployment, and the deflation crisis. The " sick chicken case" led to the Supreme Court invalidating NIRA in 1935.

Second Session

* March 24, 1934: The

Tydings–McDuffie Act The Philippine Independence Act, or Tydings–McDuffie Act (), is an Act of Congress that established the process for the Philippines, then a US territory, to become an independent country after a ten-year transition period. Under the act, th ...

(, ) provided for self-government for the

Commonwealth of the Philippines The Commonwealth of the Philippines (; ) was an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territory and Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), commonwealth of the United States that existed from 1935 to 1946. It was established following the ...

and a pathway to independence. * June 6, 1934: The

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (also called the Exchange Act, '34 Act, or 1934 Act) (, codified at et seq.) is a law governing the secondary trading of securities (stocks, bonds, and debentures) in the United States of America. A land ...

(ch. 404, ) grew out of the

and regulated participation in financial markets. * June 6, 1934: The National Firearms Act of 1934 (ch. 757, ) regulated machine guns, short-barreled rifles and shotguns. * June 19, 1934:

Communications Act of 1934 The Communications Act of 1934 is a United States federal law signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 19, 1934, and codified as Chapter 5 of Title 47 of the United States Code, et seq. The act replaced the Federal Radio Commission w ...

(ch. 652, , )

Constitutional amendments

* December 5, 1933:

Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution The Twenty-first Amendment (Amendment XXI) to the United States Constitution repealed the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which had mandated nationwide Prohibition in the United States, prohibition on alcohol. The Twent ...

, repealing the eighteenth amendment and thus ending

prohibition in the United States The Prohibition era was the period from 1920 to 1933 when the United States prohibited the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages. The alcohol industry was curtailed by a succession of state legislatures, an ...

, was ratified by the requisite number of states (then 36) to become part of the Constitution

Hearings

"Merchants of Death"

*Committee:

United States Senate Special Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry The Nye Committee, officially known as the Special Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry, was a United States Senate committee (April 12, 1934 – February 24, 1936), chaired by U.S. Senator Gerald Nye (R-ND). The committee investi ...

*Chairman: Senator

Gerald P. Nye Gerald Prentice Nye (December 19, 1892 – July 17, 1971) was an American politician who represented North Dakota in the United States Senate from 1925 to 1945. Nye rose to national fame in the 1930s as chair of the Special Committee on Investig ...

(R) *Duration: September 4, 1934 – February 24, 1936 The Senate Munitions Committee came into existence solely for the purpose of this hearing. Although World War I had been over for sixteen years, there were revived reports that America's leading munition companies had effectively influenced the United States into that conflict, which killed 53,000 Americans, hence the companies' nickname "

Merchants of Death Merchants of death was an epithet used in the U.S. in the 1930s to attack industries and banks that had supplied and funded World War I (then called the Great War). Origin The term originated in 1932 as the title of an article in '' Le Crapouill ...

". The Democratic Party, controlling the Senate for the first time since the first world war, used the hype of these reports to organize the hearing in hopes of nationalizing America's munitions industry. The Democrats chose a Republican renowned for his ardent isolationist policies, Senator Gerald P. Nye of North Dakota, to head the hearing. Nye was typical of

western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...

agrarian progressives, and adamantly opposed America's involvement in any foreign war. Nye declared at the opening of the hearing "when the Senate investigation is over, we shall see that war and preparation for war is not a matter of national honor and national defense, but a matter of profit for the few." Over the next 18 months, the "

Nye Committee The Nye Committee, officially known as the Special Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry, was a United States Senate committee (April 12, 1934 – February 24, 1936), chaired by U.S. Senator Gerald Nye (R-ND). The committee investi ...

" (as

newspapers A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...

called it) held 93 hearings, questioning more than 200 witnesses, including J.P. Morgan Jr. and Pierre du Pont. Committee members found little hard evidence of an active conspiracy among arms makers, yet the panel's reports did little to weaken the popular prejudice against "greedy munitions interests." The hearings overlapped the 73rd and 74th Congresses. They only came to an end after Chairman Nye provoked the Democratic caucus into cutting off funding. Nye, in the last hearing the Committee held in early 1936, attacked former Democratic President

Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was the 28th president of the United States, serving from 1913 to 1921. He was the only History of the Democratic Party (United States), Democrat to serve as president during the Prog ...

, suggesting that Wilson had withheld essential information from Congress as it considered a

declaration of war A declaration of war is a formal act by which one state announces existing or impending war activity against another. The declaration is a performative speech act (or the public signing of a document) by an authorized party of a national gov ...

. Democratic leaders, including Appropriations Committee Chairman

Carter Glass Carter Glass (January 4, 1858 – May 28, 1946) was an American newspaper publisher and Democratic Party (United States), Democratic politician from Lynchburg, Virginia, Lynchburg, Virginia. He represented Virginia in both houses of United Stat ...

Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...

, unleashed a furious response against Nye for "dirtdaubing the sepulcher of Woodrow Wilson." Standing before cheering colleagues in a packed Senate chamber, Glass slammed his fist onto his desk in protest until blood dripped from his knuckles, effectively prompting the Democratic caucus to withhold all funding for further hearings. Although the "Nye Committee" failed to achieve its goal of nationalizing the arms industry, it inspired three congressional neutrality acts in the mid-1930s that signaled profound American opposition to overseas involvement.

Party summary

For details, see ''

Changes in membership Changes may refer to: Books * '' Changes: A Love Story'', 1991 novel by Ama Ata Aidoo * ''Changes'' (The Dresden Files) (2010), the 12th novel in Jim Butcher's ''The Dresden Files'' Series * ''Changes'', a 1983 novel by Danielle Steel * ''Chan ...

'', below.

Senate

There were 48 states with two senators per state, thus giving the Senate 96 seats. Membership changed with four deaths, one resignation, and two appointees who were replaced by electees.

House of Representatives

Membership changed with twelve deaths and three resignations.

Leadership

Senate

President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...

John Nance Garner John Nance Garner III (November 22, 1868 – November 7, 1967), known among his contemporaries as "Cactus Jack", was the 32nd vice president of the United States, serving from 1933 to 1941, under President Franklin D. Roosevelt. A member of the ...

(D) * President pro tempore: Key Pittman (D)

Majority (Democratic) leadership

* Majority Leader and Democratic Conference Chairman:The Democratic Senate Majority Leader also serves as the Chairman of the Democratic Conference. Joseph T. Robinson * Assistant Majority Leader (Majority Whip): J. Hamilton Lewis * Democratic Caucus Secretary:

Hugo Black Hugo Lafayette Black (February 27, 1886 – September 25, 1971) was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as a U.S. Senator from Alabama from 1927 to 1937 and as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, ass ...

Minority (Republican) leadership

* Minority Leader: Charles L. McNary * Assistant Minority Leader (Minority Whip): Felix Hebert * Republican Conference Chairman: Charles L. McNary * Republican Conference Secretary: Frederick Hale * National Senatorial Committee Chair: Daniel O. Hastings

House of Representatives

* Speaker: Henry T. Rainey (D), until August 19, 1934 (Vacant thereafter)

Majority (Democratic) leadership

* Majority Leader: Joseph W. Byrns * Majority Whip: Arthur H. Greenwood * Democratic Caucus Chairman: Clarence F. Lea

Minority (Republican) leadership

* Minority Leader: Bertrand H. Snell *

Minority Whip A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline (that members of the party vote according to the party platform rather than their constituents, individual conscience or donors) in a legislature. Whips ...

: Harry L. Englebright * Republican Conference Chairman: Robert Luce * Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: Chester C. Bolton

Members

Senate

Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election, In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1934; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1936; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1938.

Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...

: 2. John H. Bankhead II (D) : 3.

(D)

Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...

: 1. Henry F. Ashurst (D) : 3. Carl Hayden (D)

Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...

: 2.

Joseph Taylor Robinson Joseph Taylor Robinson (August 26, 1872 – July 14, 1937) was an American politician who served as United States Senate, United States Senator from Arkansas from 1913 to 1937, serving for four years as Party leaders of the United States Senate, ...

(D) : 3. Hattie Caraway (D)

California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...

: 1. Hiram W. Johnson (R) : 2. William G. McAdoo

Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...

: 2. Edward P. Costigan (D) : 3. Alva B. Adams (D)

List of United States senators from Connecticut, Connecticut

: 1. Frederic C. Walcott (R) : 3. Augustine Lonergan (D)

List of United States senators from Delaware, Delaware

: 1. John G. Townsend Jr. (R) : 2. Daniel O. Hastings (R)

List of United States senators from Florida, Florida

: 1. Park Trammell (D) : 3. Duncan U. Fletcher (D)

List of United States senators from Georgia, Georgia

: 2. Walter F. George (D) : 3. Richard B. Russell Jr. (D)

List of United States senators from Idaho, Idaho

: 2. William E. Borah (R) : 3. James P. Pope (D)

List of United States senators from Illinois, Illinois

: 2. James Hamilton Lewis (D) : 3. William H. Dieterich (senator), William H. Dieterich (D)

List of United States senators from Indiana, Indiana

: 1. Arthur Raymond Robinson, Arthur R. Robinson (R) : 3. Frederick Van Nuys (D)

List of United States senators from Iowa, Iowa

: 2. Lester J. Dickinson (R) : 3. Richard L. Murphy (D)

List of United States senators from Kansas, Kansas

: 2. Arthur Capper (R) : 3. George McGill (Kansas politician), George McGill (D)

List of United States senators from Kentucky, Kentucky

: 2. Marvel M. Logan (D) : 3. Alben W. Barkley (D)

List of United States senators from Louisiana, Louisiana

: 2. Huey P. Long (D) : 3. John H. Overton (D)

List of United States senators from Maine, Maine

: 1. Frederick Hale (R) : 2. Wallace H. White Jr. (R)

List of United States senators from Maryland, Maryland

: 1. Phillips Lee Goldsborough (R) : 3. Millard Tydings (D)

List of United States senators from Massachusetts, Massachusetts

: 1. David I. Walsh (D) : 2. Marcus A. Coolidge (D)

List of United States senators from Michigan, Michigan

: 1. Arthur H. Vandenberg (R) : 2. James J. Couzens (R)

List of United States senators from Minnesota, Minnesota

: 1. Henrik Shipstead (FL) : 2. Thomas D. Schall (R)

List of United States senators from Mississippi, Mississippi

: 1. Hubert D. Stephens (D) : 2. Pat Harrison (D)

List of United States senators from Missouri, Missouri

: 1. Roscoe C. Patterson (R) : 3. Bennett Champ Clark (D)

List of United States senators from Montana, Montana

: 1. Burton K. Wheeler (D) : 2. John E. Erickson (Montana politician), John E. Erickson (D), March 13, 1933 – November 7, 1934 :: James E. Murray (D), from November 7, 1934

List of United States senators from Nebraska, Nebraska

: 1. Robert B. Howell (R), until March 11, 1933 :: William Henry Thompson, William H. Thompson (D), May 24, 1933 – November 7, 1934 :: Richard C. Hunter (D), from November 7, 1934 : 2. George W. Norris (R)

List of United States senators from Nevada, Nevada

: 1. Key Pittman (D) : 3. Patrick A. McCarran (D)

List of United States senators from New Hampshire, New Hampshire

: 2. Henry W. Keyes (R) : 3. Fred H. Brown (D)

List of United States senators from New Jersey, New Jersey

: 1. Hamilton Fish Kean (R) : 2. William Warren Barbour (R)

List of United States senators from New Mexico, New Mexico

: 1. Bronson M. Cutting (R) : 2. Sam G. Bratton (D), until June 24, 1933 :: Carl Hatch (D), from October 10, 1933

List of United States senators from New York, New York

: 1. Royal S. Copeland (D) : 3. Robert F. Wagner (D)

List of United States senators from North Carolina, North Carolina

: 2. Josiah William Bailey (D) : 3. Robert R. Reynolds (D)

List of United States senators from North Dakota, North Dakota

: 1. Lynn Frazier (R-NPL) : 3. Gerald Nye (R)

List of United States senators from Ohio, Ohio

: 1. Simeon D. Fess (R) : 3. Robert J. Bulkley (D)

List of United States senators from Oklahoma, Oklahoma

: 2. Thomas P. Gore (D) : 3. Elmer Thomas (D)

List of United States senators from Oregon, Oregon

: 2. Charles L. McNary (R) : 3. Frederick Steiwer (R)

List of United States senators from Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania

: 1. David A. Reed (R) : 3. James J. Davis (R)

List of United States senators from Rhode Island, Rhode Island

: 1. Felix Hebert (R) : 2. Jesse H. Metcalf (R)

List of United States senators from South Carolina, South Carolina

: 2. James F. Byrnes (D) : 3. Ellison D. Smith (D)

List of United States senators from South Dakota, South Dakota

: 2. William J. Bulow (D) : 3. Peter Norbeck (R)

List of United States senators from Tennessee, Tennessee

: 1. Kenneth D. McKellar (D) : 2. Nathan L. Bachman (D)

List of United States senators from Texas, Texas

: 1. Thomas T. Connally (D) : 2. Morris Sheppard (D)

List of United States senators from Utah, Utah

: 1. William H. King (D) : 3. Elbert D. Thomas (D)

List of United States senators from Vermont, Vermont

: 1. Warren Austin (R) : 3. Porter H. Dale (R), until October 6, 1933 :: Ernest Willard Gibson (R), from November 21, 1933

List of United States senators from Virginia, Virginia

: 1. Harry F. Byrd (D) : 2.

(D)

List of United States senators from Washington, Washington

: 1. Clarence Cleveland Dill (D) : 3. Homer Bone (D)

List of United States senators from West Virginia, West Virginia

: 1. Henry D. Hatfield (R) : 2. Matthew M. Neely (D)

List of United States senators from Wisconsin, Wisconsin

: 1. Robert M. La Follette Jr. (R) : 3. F. Ryan Duffy (D)

List of United States senators from Wyoming, Wyoming

: 1. John B. Kendrick (D), until November 3, 1933 :: Joseph C. O'Mahoney (D), from January 1, 1934 : 2. Robert D. Carey (R) 73rd United States Congress Senators

House of Representatives

The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their district numbers.

List of United States representatives from Alabama, Alabama

: . John McDuffie (D) : . J. Lister Hill (D) : . Henry B. Steagall (D) : . Lamar Jeffers (D) : . Miles C. Allgood (D) : . William B. Oliver (D) : . William B. Bankhead (D) : . Edward B. Almon (D), until June 22, 1933 :: Archibald Hill Carmichael (D), from November 14, 1933 : . George Huddleston (D)

List of United States representatives from Arizona, Arizona

: . Isabella Selmes Greenway (D), from October 3, 1933

List of United States representatives from Arkansas, Arkansas

: . William J. Driver (D) : . John E. Miller (D) : . Claude A. Fuller (D) : . William B. Cravens (D) : . Heartsill Ragon (D), until June 16, 1933 :: David D. Terry (D), from December 19, 1933 : . David Delano Glover, David D. Glover (D) : . Tilman B. Parks (D)

List of United States representatives from California, California

: . Clarence F. Lea (D) : . Harry L. Englebright (R) : . Frank H. Buck (D) : . Florence P. Kahn (R) : . Richard J. Welch (R) : . Albert E. Carter (R) : . Ralph R. Eltse (R) : . John J. McGrath (D) : . Denver S. Church (D) : . Henry E. Stubbs (D) : . William E. Evans (politician), William E. Evans (R) : . John H. Hoeppel (D) : . Charles Kramer (politician), Charles Kramer (D) : . Thomas F. Ford (D) : . William I. Traeger (R) : . John F. Dockweiler (D) : . Charles J. Colden (D) : . John H. Burke (D) : . Sam L. Collins (R) : . George Burnham (R)

List of United States representatives from Colorado, Colorado

: . Lawrence Lewis (politician), Lawrence Lewis (D) : . Fred N. Cummings (D) : . John Andrew Martin, John A. Martin (D) : . Edward T. Taylor (D)

List of United States representatives from Connecticut, Connecticut

: . Herman P. Kopplemann (D) : . William L. Higgins (R) : . Francis T. Maloney (D) : . Schuyler Merritt (R) : . Edward W. Goss (R) : . Charles M. Bakewell (R)

List of United States representatives from Delaware, Delaware

: . Wilbur L. Adams (D)

List of United States representatives from Florida, Florida

: . J. Hardin Peterson (D) : . Robert A. Green (D) : . Millard F. Caldwell (D) : . J. Mark Wilcox (D) : . William J. Sears (D)

List of United States representatives from Georgia, Georgia

: . Homer C. Parker (D) : . Edward E. Cox (D) : . Bryant T. Castellow (D) : . Emmett M. Owen (D) : . Robert Ramspeck (D) : . Carl Vinson (D) : . Malcolm C. Tarver (D) : . Braswell Deen (D) : . John Stephens Wood, John S. Wood (D) : . Charles H. Brand (D), until May 17, 1933 :: Paul Brown (Georgia politician), Paul Brown (D), from July 5, 1933

List of United States representatives from Idaho, Idaho

: . Compton I. White (D) : . Thomas C. Coffin (D), until June 8, 1934

List of United States representatives from Illinois, Illinois

: . Oscar De Priest, Oscar S. De Priest (R) : . P. H. Moynihan (R) : . Edward A. Kelly (D) : . Harry P. Beam (D) : . Adolph J. Sabath (D) : . Thomas J. O'Brien (Illinois), Thomas J. O’Brien (D) : . Leonard W. Schuetz (D) : . Leo Kocialkowski (D) : . Frederick A. Britten (R) : . James Simpson Jr. (R) : . Frank R. Reid (R) : . John T. Buckbee (R) : . Leo E. Allen (R) : . Chester C. Thompson (D) : . J. Leroy Adair (D) : . Everett M. Dirksen (R) : . Frank Gillespie (D) : . James A. Meeks (D) : . Donald C. Dobbins (D) : . Henry T. Rainey (D), until August 19, 1934 : . J. Earl Major (D), until October 6, 1933 : . Edwin M. Schaefer (D) : . William W. Arnold (D) : . Claude V. Parsons (D) : . Kent E. Keller (D) : . Martin A. Brennan (D) : . Walter Nesbit (D)

List of United States representatives from Indiana, Indiana

: . William T. Schulte (D) : . George R. Durgan (D) : . Samuel B. Pettengill (D) : . James I. Farley (D) : . Glenn Griswold (D) : . Virginia E. Jenckes (D) : . Arthur H. Greenwood (D) : . John W. Boehne Jr. (D) : . Eugene B. Crowe (D) : . Finly H. Gray (D) : . William H. Larrabee (D) : . Louis Ludlow (D)

List of United States representatives from Iowa, Iowa

: . Edward C. Eicher (D) : . Bernhard M. Jacobsen (D) : . Albert C. Willford (D) : . Fred Biermann (D) : . Lloyd Thurston (R) : . Cassius C. Dowell (R) : . Otha D. Wearin (D) : . Fred C. Gilchrist (R) : . Guy M. Gillette (D)

List of United States representatives from Kansas, Kansas

: . William P. Lambertson (R) : . U. S. Guyer, Ulysses S. Guyer (R) : . Harold Clement McGugin, Harold C. McGugin (R) : . Randolph Carpenter (D) : . William A. Ayres (D), until August 22, 1934 : . Kathryn O'Loughlin McCarthy (D) : . Clifford R. Hope (R)

List of United States representatives from Kentucky, Kentucky

: . John Y. Brown Sr. (D) : . Cap R. Carden (D) : . Glover H. Cary (D) : . Virgil Chapman (D) : . W. Voris Gregory (D) : . Finley Hamilton (D) : . Andrew J. May (D) : . Brent Spence (D) : . Fred M. Vinson (D)

List of United States representatives from Louisiana, Louisiana

: . Joachim O. Fernández (D) : . Paul H. Maloney (D) : . Numa F. Montet (D) : . John N. Sandlin (D) : . Riley J. Wilson, Riley Joseph Wilson (D) : . Bolivar E. Kemp (D), until June 19, 1933 :: Jared Y. Sanders Jr. (D), from May 1, 1934 : . René L. DeRouen (D) : . Cleveland Dear (D)

List of United States representatives from Maine, Maine

: . Carroll L. Beedy (R) : . Edward C. Moran Jr. (D) : . John G. Utterback (D)

List of United States representatives from Maryland, Maryland

: . T. Alan Goldsborough (D) : . William P. Cole Jr. (D) : . Vincent L. Palmisano (D) : . Ambrose J. Kennedy (D) : . Stephen W. Gambrill (D) : . David John Lewis, David J. Lewis (D)

List of United States representatives from Massachusetts, Massachusetts

: . Allen T. Treadway (R) : . William J. Granfield (D) : . Frank H. Foss (R) : . Pehr G. Holmes (R) : . Edith Nourse Rogers (R) : . Abram Andrew, A. Piatt Andrew Jr. (R) : . William P. Connery Jr. (D) : . Arthur D. Healey (D) : . Robert Luce (R) : . George H. Tinkham (R) : . John J. Douglass (D) : . John W. McCormack (D) : . Richard B. Wigglesworth (R) : . Joseph W. Martin Jr. (R) : . Charles L. Gifford (R)

List of United States representatives from Michigan, Michigan

: . George G. Sadowski (D) : . John C. Lehr (D) : . Joseph L. Hooper (R), until February 22, 1934 : . George Ernest Foulkes (D) : . Carl E. Mapes, Carl Mapes (R) : . Claude E. Cady (D) : . Jesse P. Wolcott (R) : . Michael J. Hart (D) : . Harry W. Musselwhite (D) : . Roy O. Woodruff (R) : . Prentiss M. Brown (D) : . W. Frank James (R) : . Clarence J. McLeod (R) : . Carl M. Weideman (D) : . John D. Dingell Sr. (D) : . John Lesinski Sr. (D) : . George A. Dondero (R)

List of United States representatives from Minnesota, Minnesota

: . Henry M. Arens (FL) : . Ray P. Chase (R) : . Theodore Christianson (R) : . Einar Hoidale (D) : . Magnus Johnson (FL) : . Harold Knutson (R) : . Paul John Kvale, Paul J. Kvale (FL) : . Ernest Lundeen (FL) : . Francis Shoemaker (FL)

List of United States representatives from Mississippi, Mississippi

: . John E. Rankin (D) : . Wall Doxey (D) : . William M. Whittington (D) : . T. Jeff Busby, T. Jefferson Busby (D) : . Ross A. Collins (D) : . William M. Colmer (D) : . Lawrence Russell Ellzey, Lawrence R. Ellzey (D)

List of United States representatives from Missouri, Missouri

: . Clarence Cannon (D) : . James Robert Claiborne (D) : . John J. Cochran (D) : . Clement C. Dickinson (D) : . Richard M. Duncan (D) : . Frank H. Lee (D) : . Ralph F. Lozier (D) : . Jacob L. Milligan (D) : . Milton A. Romjue (D) : . James Edward Ruffin (D) : . Joseph B. Shannon (D) : . Clyde Williams (Missouri politician), Clyde Williams (D) : . Reuben T. Wood (D)

List of United States representatives from Montana, Montana

: . Joseph P. Monaghan (D) : . Roy E. Ayers (D)

List of United States representatives from Nebraska, Nebraska

: . John H. Morehead (D) : . Edward R. Burke (D) : . Edgar Howard (D) : . Ashton C. Shallenberger (D) : . Terry Carpenter (D)

List of United States representatives from Nevada, Nevada

: . James G. Scrugham (D)

List of United States representatives from New Hampshire, New Hampshire

: . William Nathaniel Rogers, William N. Rogers (D) : . Charles W. Tobey (R)

List of United States representatives from New Jersey, New Jersey

: . Charles A. Wolverton (R) : . Isaac Bacharach (R) : . William H. Sutphin (D) : . D. Lane Powers (R) : . Charles A. Eaton (R) : . Donald H. McLean (R) : . Randolph Perkins (R) : . George N. Seger (R) : . Edward A. Kenney (D) : . Fred A. Hartley Jr. (R) : . Peter A. Cavicchia (R) : . Frederick R. Lehlbach (R) : . Mary T. Norton (D) : . Oscar L. Auf der Heide (D)

List of United States representatives from New Mexico, New Mexico

: . Dennis Chávez (D)

List of United States representatives from New York, New York

: . Robert L. Bacon (R) : . William F. Brunner (D) : . George W. Lindsay (D) : . Thomas H. Cullen (D) : . Loring M. Black Jr. (D) : . Andrew L. Somers (D) : . John J. Delaney (D) : . Patrick J. Carley (D) : . Stephen A. Rudd (D) : . Emanuel Celler (D) : . Anning S. Prall (D) : . Samuel Dickstein (congressman), Samuel Dickstein (D) : . Christopher D. Sullivan (D) : . William I. Sirovich (D) : . John J. Boylan (D) : . John J. O'Connor (New York representative), John J. O'Connor (D) : . Theodore A. Peyser (D) : . Martin J. Kennedy (D) : . Sol Bloom (D) : . James J. Lanzetta (D) : . Joseph A. Gavagan (D) : . Anthony J. Griffin (D) : . Frank A. Oliver, Frank Oliver (D), until June 18, 1934 : . James M. Fitzpatrick (D) : . Charles D. Millard (R) : . Hamilton Fish III (R) : . Philip A. Goodwin (R) : . Parker Corning (D) : . James S. Parker (R), until December 19, 1933 :: William D. Thomas (R), from January 30, 1934 : . Frank Crowther (R) : . Bertrand H. Snell (R) : . Francis D. Culkin (R) : . Fred J. Sisson (D) : . John D. Clarke (R), until November 5, 1933 :: Marian W. Clarke (R), from December 28, 1933 : . Clarence E. Hancock (R) : . John Taber (R) : . Gale H. Stalker (R) : . James L. Whitley (R) : . James W. Wadsworth Jr. (R) : . Walter G. Andrews (R) : . Alfred F. Beiter (D) : . James M. Mead (D) : . Daniel A. Reed (politician), Daniel A. Reed (R) : . John Fitzgibbons (D) : . Elmer E. Studley (D)

List of United States representatives from North Carolina, North Carolina

: . Lindsay C. Warren (D) : . John H. Kerr (D) : . Charles Laban Abernethy, Charles L. Abernethy (D) : . Edward W. Pou (D), until April 1, 1934 :: Harold D. Cooley (D), from July 7, 1934 : . Franklin Wills Hancock Jr., Franklin W. Hancock Jr. (D) : . William B. Umstead (D) : . J. Bayard Clark (D) : . J. Walter Lambeth (D) : . Robert L. Doughton (D) : . Alfred L. Bulwinkle (D) : . Zebulon Weaver (D)

List of United States representatives from North Dakota, North Dakota

: . William Lemke (R-NPL) : . James H. Sinclair (R)

List of United States representatives from Ohio, Ohio

: . John B. Hollister (R) : . William E. Hess (R) : . Byron B. Harlan (D) : . Frank Le Blond Kloeb (D) : . Frank C. Kniffin (D) : . James G. Polk (D) : . Leroy T. Marshall (R) : . Thomas B. Fletcher (D) : . Warren J. Duffey (D) : . Thomas A. Jenkins (R) : . Mell G. Underwood (D) : . Arthur P. Lamneck (D) : . William L. Fiesinger (D) : . Dow W. Harter (D) : . Robert T. Secrest (D) : . William R. Thom (D) : . Charles F. West (politician), Charles F. West (D) : . Lawrence E. Imhoff (D) : . John G. Cooper (R) : . Martin L. Sweeney (D) : . Robert Crosser (D) : . Chester C. Bolton (R) : . Charles V. Truax (D) : . Stephen M. Young (D)

List of United States representatives from Oklahoma, Oklahoma

: . Wesley E. Disney (D) : . William W. Hastings (D) : . Wilburn Cartwright (D) : . Tom D. McKeown (D) : . Fletcher B. Swank (D) : . Jed Johnson (politician), Jed J. Johnson (D) : . James V. McClintic (D) : . Ernest W. Marland (D) : . Will Rogers (Oklahoma politician), Will Rogers (D)

List of United States representatives from Oregon, Oregon

: . James W. Mott (R) : . Walter M. Pierce (D) : . Charles H. Martin (D)

List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania

: . Harry C. Ransley (R) : . James M. Beck (R), until September 30, 1934 : . Alfred Marpole Waldron (R) : . George Washington Edmonds, George W. Edmonds (R) : . James J. Connolly (R) : . Edward Lowber Stokes, Edward L. Stokes (R) : . George P. Darrow (R) : . James Wolfenden (R) : . Henry Winfield Watson (R), until August 27, 1933 :: Oliver Walter Frey (D), from November 7, 1933 : . J. Roland Kinzer (R) : . Patrick J. Boland (D) : . C. Murray Turpin (R) : . George F. Brumm (R), until May 29, 1934 : . William Emanuel Richardson (D) : . Louis T. McFadden (R) : . Robert F. Rich (R) : . J. William Ditter (R) : . Benjamin Kurtz Focht, Benjamin K. Focht (R) : . Isaac Hoffer Doutrich, Isaac H. Doutrich (R) : . Thomas Cunningham Cochran, Thomas C. Cochran (R) : . Francis E. Walter (D) : . Harry L. Haines (D) : . J. Banks Kurtz (R) : . J. Buell Snyder (D) : . Charles I. Faddis (D) : . J. Howard Swick (R) : . Nathan L. Strong (R) : . William M. Berlin (D) : . Charles N. Crosby (D) : . J. Twing Brooks (D) : . M. Clyde Kelly (R) : . Michael Joseph Muldowney (R) : . Henry Ellenbogen (D) : . Matthew A. Dunn (D)

List of United States representatives from Rhode Island, Rhode Island

: . Francis B. Condon (D) : . John M. O'Connell (D)

List of United States representatives from South Carolina, South Carolina

: . Thomas S. McMillan (D) : . Hampton P. Fulmer (D) : . John C. Taylor (D) : . John J. McSwain (D) : . James P. Richards (D) : . Allard H. Gasque (D)

List of United States representatives from South Dakota, South Dakota

: . Fred H. Hildebrandt (D) : . Theodore B. Werner (D)

List of United States representatives from Tennessee, Tennessee

: . B. Carroll Reece (R) : . J. Will Taylor (R) : . Samuel D. McReynolds (D) : . John Ridley Mitchell (D) : . Joseph W. Byrns (D) : . Clarence W. Turner (D) : . Gordon Browning (D) : . Jere Cooper (D) : . E.H. Crump, Edward H. Crump (D)

List of United States representatives from Texas, Texas

: . Wright Patman (D) : . Martin Dies Jr. (D) : . Morgan G. Sanders (D) : . Sam Rayburn (D) : . Hatton W. Sumners (D) : . Luther Alexander Johnson (D) : . Clay Stone Briggs (D), until April 29, 1933 :: Clark W. Thompson (Texas politician), Clark W. Thompson (D), from June 24, 1933 : . Joe H. Eagle (D) : . Joseph J. Mansfield (D) : . James P. Buchanan (D) : . Oliver H. Cross (D) : . Fritz G. Lanham (D) : . William D. McFarlane (D) : . Richard M. Kleberg (D) : . Milton H. West (D), from April 22, 1933 : . R. Ewing Thomason (D) : . Thomas L. Blanton (D) : . John Marvin Jones (D) : . Joseph Weldon Bailey Jr. (D) : . Sterling Price Strong (D) : . George Butler Terrell (D)

List of United States representatives from Utah, Utah

: . Abe Murdock (D) : . J. W. Robinson (D)

List of United States representatives from Vermont, Vermont

: . Ernest Willard Gibson (R), until October 19, 1933 :: Charles A. Plumley (R), from January 16, 1934

List of United States representatives from Virginia, Virginia

: . S. Otis Bland (D) : . Thomas G. Burch (D) : . Colgate W. Darden Jr. (D) : . Patrick H. Drewry (D) : . John W. Flannagan Jr. (D) : . Andrew J. Montague, Andrew Jackson Montague (D) : . A. Willis Robertson (D) : . Howard W. Smith (D) : . Clifton A. Woodrum (D)

List of United States representatives from Washington, Washington

: . Marion Anthony Zioncheck (D) : . Monrad C. Wallgren (D) : . Martin F. Smith (D) : . Knute Hill (D) : . Samuel Billingsley Hill, Samuel B. Hill (D) : . Wesley Lloyd (D)

List of United States representatives from West Virginia, West Virginia

: . Robert L. Ramsay (politician), Robert L. Ramsay (D) : . Jennings Randolph (D) : . Lynn Hornor (D), until September 23, 1933 :: Andrew Edmiston Jr. (D), from November 28, 1933 : . George William Johnson (congressman), George W. Johnson (D) : . John Kee (D) : . Joe L. Smith (D)

List of United States representatives from Wisconsin, Wisconsin

: . George Washington Blanchard (R) : . Charles W. Henney (D) : . Gardner R. Withrow (R) : . Raymond Joseph Cannon (D) : . Thomas David Patrick O'Malley (D) : . Michael K. Reilly (D) : . Gerald J. Boileau (R) : . James Frederic Hughes (D) : . James A. Frear (R) : . Hubert H. Peavey (R)

List of United States representatives from Wyoming, Wyoming

: . Vincent Carter (R)

Non-voting members

: . Anthony Dimond, Anthony J. Dimond (D) : . Lincoln L. McCandless (D) : United States congressional delegations from Philippines, Philippines: Pedro Guevara (Nacionalista Party, Nac.) : United States congressional delegations from Philippines, Philippines: Camilo Osías (Nacionalista Party, Nac.) : United States congressional delegations from Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico: Santiago Iglesias (Coalitionist) 73 us house membership

Changes in membership

Senate

, - , List of United States senators from Montana, Montana
(2) , Vacant , Thomas J. Walsh (D) died in office.
Successor appointed March 13, 1933, to continue the term.
Successor later lost nomination to finish the term, see below. , , John E. Erickson (Montana politician), John Erickson (D) , March 13, 1933 , - , List of United States senators from Nebraska, Nebraska
(1) , , Robert B. Howell, Robert Howell (R) , Died March 11, 1933.
Successor appointed May 24, 1933, to continue the term.
Successor later retired, see below. , , William Henry Thompson, William H. Thompson (D) , May 24, 1933 , - , List of United States senators from New Mexico, New Mexico
(2) , , Sam G. Bratton, Sam Bratton (D) , Resigned June 24, 1933, when appointed Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, U.S. Court of Appeals.
Successor appointed October 10, 1933, and then 1934 United States Senate special election in New Mexico, elected November 6, 1934. , , Carl Hatch (D) , October 10, 1933 , - , List of United States senators from Vermont, Vermont
(3) , , Porter Dale (R) , Died October 6, 1933.
Successor appointed November 21, 1933, and then 1934 United States Senate special election in Vermont, elected January 17, 1934. , , Ernest Willard Gibson, Ernest Gibson (R) , November 21, 1933 , - , List of United States senators from Wyoming, Wyoming
(1) , , John B. Kendrick, John Kendrick (D) , Died November 3, 1933.
Successor appointed December 18, 1933, to finish the term. , nowrap , Joseph C. O'Mahoney (D) , January 1, 1934 , - , List of United States senators from Nebraska, Nebraska
(1) , nowrap , William Henry Thompson, William Thompson (D) , Interim appointee did not run in the special election to finish the term.
Successor 1934 United States Senate special election in Nebraska, elected November 6, 1934. , , Richard C. Hunter, Richard Hunter (D) , November 7, 1934 , - , List of United States senators from Montana, Montana
(2) , , John E. Erickson (Montana politician), John Erickson (D) , Interim appointee lost nomination to finish the term.
Successor 1934 United States Senate special election in Montana, elected November 6, 1934. , , James E. Murray (D) , November 7, 1934

House of Representatives

, - , , Vacant , John Nance Garner, John Garner had resigned at the end of the previous Congress , , Milton H. West , April 22, 1933 , - , , Vacant , Lewis W. Douglas (D) had resigned at the end of the previous Congress , , Isabella Greenway (D) , October 3, 1933 , - , , , Clay Stone Briggs (D) , Died April 29, 1933 , , Clark W. Thompson (Texas politician), Clark W. Thompson (D) , June 24, 1933 , - , Arkansas's 5th congressional district, Arkansas 5th , , Heartsill Ragon (D) , Resigned May 12, 1933, upon appointment as a judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas , , David D. Terry (D) , December 19, 1933 , - , , , Charles H. Brand (D) , Died May 17, 1933 , , Paul Brown (Georgia politician), Paul Brown (D) , July 5, 1933 , - , , , Bolivar E. Kemp (D) , Died June 19, 1933 , , Jared Y. Sanders Jr. (D) , May 1, 1934 , - , , , Edward B. Almon (D) , Died June 22, 1933 , , Archibald Hill Carmichael (D) , November 14, 1933 , - , , , Henry Winfield Watson (R) , Died August 27, 1933 , , Oliver Walter Frey (D) , November 7, 1933 , - , , , Lynn Hornor (D) , Died September 23, 1933 , , Andrew Edmiston Jr. (D) , November 28, 1933 , - , , , J. Earl Major (D) , appointed as a judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois October 6, 1933 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , , , Ernest Willard Gibson, Ernest W. Gibson (R) , Appointed U.S. Senator November 21, 1933 , , Charles A. Plumley (R) , January 16, 1934 , - , , , John D. Clarke (R) , Died November 5, 1933 , , Marian W. Clarke (R) , December 28, 1933 , - , , , James S. Parker (R) , Died December 19, 1933 , , William D. Thomas (R) , January 30, 1934 , - , , , Joseph L. Hooper (R) , Died February 22, 1934 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , , , Edward W. Pou (D) , Died April 1, 1934 , , Harold D. Cooley (D) , July 7, 1934 , - , , , George F. Brumm (R) , Died May 29, 1934 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , Idaho's 2nd congressional district, Idaho 2nd , , Thomas C. Coffin (D) , Died June 8, 1934 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , , , Frank A. Oliver, Frank Oliver (D) , Resigned June 18, 1934 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , , , Henry T. Rainey (D) , Died August 19, 1934 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , , , William Augustus Ayres, William A. Ayres (D) , Resigned August 22, 1934, after being appointed a member of the Federal Trade Commission , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress , - , , , James M. Beck (R) , Resigned September 30, 1934 , colspan=2 , Seat remained vacant until next Congress

Committees

Senate

* United States Senate Committee on Agriculture, Agriculture and Forestry (Chairman: Ellison D. Smith; Ranking Member: George W. Norris) * United States Senate Special Committee on Air Mail and Ocean Mail Contracts, Air Mail and Ocean Mail Contracts (Special) * United States Senate Special Select Committee on the Alaska Railroad, Alaska Railroad (Special Select) * United States Senate Committee on Appropriations, Appropriations (Chairman:

; Ranking Member: Frederick Hale (U.S. senator), Frederick Hale) * United States Senate Committee to Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate, Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate (Chairman: James F. Byrnes; Ranking Member: John G. Townsend Jr.) * United States Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, Banking and Currency (Chairman: Duncan U. Fletcher; Ranking Member: Peter Norbeck) * United States Senate Select Committee on Bankruptcy and Receiveship, Bankruptcy and Receiveship (Select) * United States Senate Select Committee on Campaign Expenditures, Campaign Expenditures (Select) * United States Senate Committee on Civil Service, Civil Service (Chairman: William J. Bulow; Ranking Member: Porter H. Dale) * United States Senate Committee on Claims, Claims (Chairman: Josiah W. Bailey; Ranking Member: Arthur Capper) * United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Commerce (Chairman: Hubert D. Stephens; Ranking Member: Charles L. McNary) * United States Senate Committee on the District of Columbia, District of Columbia (Chairman: William H. King; Ranking Member: Arthur Capper) * United States Senate Committee on Education and Labor, Education and Labor (Chairman: David I. Walsh; Ranking Member: William E. Borah) * United States Senate Committee on Enrolled Bills, Enrolled Bills (Chairman: Hattie W. Caraway; Ranking Member: Arthur H. Vandenberg) * United States Senate Committee on Expenditures in Executive Departments, Expenditures in Executive Departments (Chairman: J. Hamilton Lewis; Ranking Member: Daniel O. Hastings) * United States Senate Committee on Finance, Finance (Chairman: Pat Harrison; Ranking Member: David A. Reed) * United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Foreign Relations (Chairman: Key Pittman; Ranking Member: William E. Borah) * United States Senate Committee on Immigration, Immigration (Chairman: Marcus A. Coolidge; Ranking Member: Hiram W. Johnson) * United States Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, Indian Affairs (Chairman: Burton K. Wheeler; Ranking Member: Lynn J. Frazier) * United States Senate Committee on Interoceanic Canals, Interoceanic Canals (Chairman: Thomas P. Gore; Ranking Member: Thomas D. Schall) * United States Senate Committee on Interstate Commerce, Interstate Commerce (Chairman: Clarence C. Dill; Ranking Member: James Couzens) * United States Senate Committee on Irrigation and Reclamation, Irrigation and Reclamation (Chairman: Alva B. Adams; Ranking Member: Charles L. McNary) * United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Judiciary (Chairman: Henry F. Ashurst; Ranking Member: William E. Borah) * United States Senate Committee on the Library, Library (Chairman: Alben W. Barkley; Ranking Member: Simeon D. Fess) * United States Senate Committee on Manufactures, Manufactures (Chairman: Robert J. Bulkley; Ranking Member: Charles L. McNary) * United States Senate Committee on Military Affairs, Military Affairs (Chairman: Morris Sheppard; Ranking Member: David A. Reed) * United States Senate Committee on Mines and Mining, Mines and Mining (Chairman: M.M. Logan; Ranking Member: Arthur B. Robinson) * United States Senate Select Committee on the Mississippi Flood Control Project, Mississippi Flood Control Project (Select) (Chairman: Robert F. Wagner) * United States Senate Select Committee on the Munitions Industry, Munitions Industry (Select) (Chairman:

) * United States Senate Committee on Naval Affairs, Naval Affairs (Chairman: Park Trammell; Ranking Member: Frederick Hale (U.S. senator), Frederick Hale) * United States Senate Committee on Patents, Patents (Chairman: William G. McAdoo; Ranking Member: George W. Norris) * United States Senate Committee on Pensions, Pensions (Chairman: George McGill (Kansas politician), George McGill; Ranking Member: Thomas D. Schall) * United States Senate Special Committee on the Philippines Economic Condition, Philippines Economic Condition (Special) * United States Senate Committee on Post Office and Post Roads, Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: Kenneth McKellar (politician), Kenneth McKellar; Ranking Member: Porter H. Dale) * United States Senate Special Committee on Presidential and Senatorial Campaign Expenditures, Presidential and Senatorial Campaign Expenditures (Special) (Chairman: Tom Connally) * United States Senate Committee on Printing, Printing (Chairman: Carl Hayden; Ranking Member: Arthur H. Vandenberg) * United States Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections, Privileges and Elections (Chairman: Walter F. George; Ranking Member: Daniel O. Hastings) * United States Senate Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds, Public Buildings and Grounds (Chairman: Tom Connally; Ranking Member: Henry W. Keyes) * United States Senate Committee on Public Lands, Public Lands and Surveys (Chairman: Robert F. Wagner; Ranking Member: Peter Norbeck) * United States Senate Committee on Rules, Rules (Chairman: Royal S. Copeland; Ranking Member: Frederick Hale (U.S. senator), Frederick Hale) * United States Senate Committee on Territories, Territories and Insular Affairs (Chairman: Millard E. Tydings; Ranking Member: Hiram W. Johnson) * Committee of the whole, Whole * United States Senate Special Committee on Wildlife Resources, Wildlife Resources (Special) (Chairman: Frederic C. Walcott)

House of Representatives

* United States House Committee on Accounts, Accounts (Chairman: Lindsay C. Warren; Ranking Member: James Wolfenden) * United States House Committee on Agriculture, Agriculture (Chairman: J. Marvin Jones; Ranking Member: John D. Clarke) * United States House Committee on Appropriations, Appropriations (Chairman: James P. Buchanan; Ranking Member: John Taber) * United States House Committee on Banking and Currency, Banking and Currency (Chairman: Henry B. Steagall; Ranking Member: Robert Luce) * United States House Committee on the Census, Census (Chairman: Ralph F. Lozier; Ranking Member: J. Roland Kinzer) * United States House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service, Civil Service (Chairman: Lamar Jeffers; Ranking Member: Frederick R. Lehlbach) * United States House Committee on Claims, Claims (Chairman: Loring M. Black Jr.; Ranking Member: Ulysses S. Guyer) * United States House Committee on Coinage, Weights and Measures, Coinage, Weights and Measures (Chairman: Andrew L. Somers; Ranking Member: Randolph Perkins) * United States House Select Committee on Conservation of Wildlife Resources, Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Select) (Chairman: A. Willis Robertson) * United States House Committee on the Disposition of Executive Papers, Disposition of Executive Papers (Chairman: Robert A. Green; Ranking Member: N/A) * United States House Committee on the District of Columbia, District of Columbia (Chairman: Mary T. Norton; Ranking Member: Gale Stalker) * United States House Committee on Education, Education (Chairman: John J. Douglass; Ranking Member: James L. Whitley) * United States House Committee on the Election of the President, Vice President and Representatives in Congress, Election of the President, Vice President and Representatives in Congress (Chairman: Patrick J. Carley; Ranking Member: Charles L. Gifford) * United States House Committee on Elections, Elections No.#1 (Chairman: J. Bayard Clark; Ranking Member: John B. Hollister) * United States House Committee on Elections, Elections No.#2 (Chairman: Joseph A. Gavagan; Ranking Member: Joseph L. Hooper) * United States House Committee on Elections, Elections No.#3 (Chairman: John H. Kerr; Ranking Member: Charles L. Gifford) * United States House Committee on Enrolled Bills, Enrolled Bills (Chairman: Claude V. Parsons; Ranking Member: Oscar Stanton De Priest) * United States House Committee on Expenditures in the Executive Departments, Expenditures in the Executive Departments (Chairman: John J. Cochran; Ranking Member: Charles L. Gifford) * United States House Committee on Flood Control, Flood Control (Chairman: Riley J. Wilson; Ranking Member: Frank R. Reid) * United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs, Foreign Affairs (Chairman: Sam D. McReynolds; Ranking Member: Hamilton Fish III) * United States House Committee on Immigration and Naturalization, Immigration and Naturalization (Chairman: Samuel Dickstein (congressman), Samuel Dickstein; Ranking Member: J. Will Taylor) * United States House Committee on Indian Affairs, Indian Affairs (Chairman: Edgar Howard; Ranking Member: Hubert H. Peavey) * United States House Committee on Insular Affairs, Insular Affairs (Chairman: John McDuffie; Ranking Member: Carroll L. Beedy) * United States House Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, Interstate and Foreign Commerce (Chairman: Sam Rayburn; Ranking Member: James S. Parker then John G. Cooper) * United States House Committee on Invalid Pensions, Invalid Pensions (Chairman: Mell G. Underwood; Ranking Member: Oscar Stanton De Priest) * United States House Select Committee to Investigate Real Estate Beholder's Reorganizations, Investigate Real Estate Beholder's Reorganizations (Select) (Chairman: N/A) * United States House Committee on Irrigation of Arid Lands, Irrigation and Reclamation (Chairman: Dennis Chavez; Ranking Member: Vincent Carter) * United States House Committee on Judiciary, Judiciary (Chairman: Hatton W. Sumners; Ranking Member: J. Banks Kurtz) * United States House Committee on Labor, Labor (Chairman: William P. Connery Jr.; Ranking Member: Richard J. Welch) * United States House Committee on the Library, Library (Chairman: Kent E. Keller; Ranking Member: Robert Luce) * United States House Committee on Memorials, Memorials (Chairman: John H. Morehead; Ranking Member: Frank Crowther) * United States House Committee on Merchant Marine, Radio and Fisheries, Merchant Marine, Radio and Fisheries (Chairman: S. Otis Bland; Ranking Member: Frederick R. Lehlbach) * United States House Committee on Military Affairs, Military Affairs (Chairman: John J. McSwain; Ranking Member: W. Frank James) * United States House Committee on Mines and Mining, Mines and Mining (Chairman: Joe L. Smith; Ranking Member: Harry Lane Englebright) * United States House Committee on Naval Affairs, Naval Affairs (Chairman: Carl Vinson; Ranking Member: Frederick A. Britten) * United States House Committee on Patents, Patents (Chairman: William I. Sirovich; Ranking Member: Randolph Perkins) * United States House Committee on Pensions, Pensions (Chairman: Allard H. Gasque; Ranking Member: Gale Stalker) * United States House Committee on Post Office and Post Roads, Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: James M. Mead; Ranking Member: Clyde Kelly) * United States House Committee on Printing, Printing (Chairman: J. Walter Lambeth; Ranking Member: Robert F. Rich) * United States House Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds, Public Buildings and Grounds (Chairman: Fritz G. Lanham; Ranking Member: J. Will Taylor) * United States House Committee on Public Lands, Public Lands (Chairman: Rene L. DeRouen; Ranking Member: Harry Lane Englebright) * United States House Committee on Revision of Laws, Revision of Laws (Chairman: Byron B. Harlan; Ranking Member: Frank R. Reid) * United States House Committee on Rivers and Harbors, Rivers and Harbors (Chairman: Joseph J. Mansfield; Ranking Member: Nathan L. Strong) * United States House Committee on Roads, Roads (Chairman: Wilburn Cartwright; Ranking Member: C. Murray Turpin) * United States House Committee on Rules, Rules (Chairman: William B. Bankhead; Ranking Member: Harry C. Ransley) * United States House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct, Standards of Official Conduct * United States House Committee on Territories, Territories (Chairman: Robert A. Green; Ranking Member: Ernest Willard Gibson, Ernest W. Gibson) * United States House Committee on War Claims, War Claims (Chairman: Miles C. Allgood; Ranking Member: James H. Sinclair) * United States House Committee on Ways and Means, Ways and Means (Chairman: Robert L. Doughton; Ranking Member: Allen T. Treadway) * United States House Committee on World War Veterans' Legislation, World War Veterans' Legislation (Chairman: John E. Rankin; Ranking Member: Robert Luce) * Committee of the Whole (United States House of Representatives), Whole

Joint committees

* United States Congress Joint Special Committee on Conditions of Indian Tribes, Conditions of Indian Tribes (Special) * United States Congress Joint Committee on the Disposition of Executive Papers, Disposition of (Useless) Executive Papers * United States Congress Joint Committee to Investigate Dirigible Disasters, Investigate Dirigible Disasters (Chairman: Sen. William H. King; Vice Chairman: Rep. ) * United States Congress Joint Committee on Printing, Printing (Chairman: Sen. Duncan U. Fletcher; Vice Chairman: Rep. J. Walter Lambeth) * United States Congress Joint Committee on the Library, The Library (Chairman: Sen. Alben W. Barkley) * United States Congress Joint Committee on Taxation, Taxation (Chairman: Sen. Pat Harrison)

Caucuses

* House Democratic Caucus, Democratic (House) * Senate Democratic Caucus, Democratic (Senate)

Employees

List of federal agencies in the United States#United States Congress, Legislative branch agency directors

* Architect of the Capitol: David Lynn (architect), David Lynn * Attending Physician of the United States Congress: George Calver * Comptroller General of the United States: John R. McCarl * Librarian of Congress: Herbert Putnam * Public Printer of the United States: George H. Carter, until 1934 ** Augustus E. Giegengack, from 1934

Senate

*Secretary of the Senate, Secretary: Edwin A. Halsey *United States Senate Librarian, Librarian: James D. Preston *United States Senate Chaplain, Chaplain: ZeBarney Thorne Phillips (Episcopal Church in the United States of America, Episcopalian) *United States Senate Sergeant at Arms, Sergeant at Arms: Chesley W. Jurney *Democratic Party Secretary: Leslie Biffle *Republican Party Secretary: Carl A. Loeffler

House of Representatives

Employees include: *Clerk of the House of Representatives, Clerk: South Trimble *Chaplain of the United States House of Representatives, Chaplain: James Shera Montgomery (Methodist) *Parliamentarian of the United States House of Representatives, Parliamentarian: Lewis Deschler *Reading Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Reading Clerks: Patrick Joseph Haltigan (D) and Alney E. Chaffee (R) *United States House of Representatives Sergeant at Arms, Sergeant at Arms: Kenneth Romney *Doorkeeper of the United States House of Representatives, Doorkeeper: Joseph J. Sinnott

References

* * * * * {{United States Congresses 73rd United States Congress,