Ryan Crouser (born December 18, 1992) is an American
shot put
The shot put is a track and field event involving "putting" (throwing) a heavy spherical ball—the ''shot''—as far as possible. The shot put competition for men has been a part of the modern Olympics since their revival in 1896, and women's ...
ter and
discus thrower. He is a two-time Olympic gold medalist and Olympic record holder. Crouser is the current world record holder in the shot put, both indoor and outdoor. On June 18, 2021, at the
U.S. Olympic Trials The United States Olympic Trials are competitions held in certain sports to select the United States' participants in those sports at the Olympic Games
The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading i ...
he threw 23.37 m (76 ft in) on his fourth attempt to beat
Randy Barnes
Eric Randolph Barnes (born June 16, 1966) is an American former shot putter who held the outdoor world record for the event from 1990 to 2021. He won silver at the 1988 Olympics and gold at the 1996 Olympics. Only three throwers have been withi ...
's 31-year-old record of 23.12 m by almost 10 inches (25 cm). As of September 2022, Crouser has thrown 8 of the 12 longest shot puts of all time outdoors.
On January 24, 2021, he threw 22.82 m (74 ft in) to set a new world indoor shotput record in
Fayetteville,
Arkansas, USA. The previous world indoor record of was set by Barnes in 1989.
Crouser also had a throw in the fourth round that broke the 32-year-old world record.
Crouser is the reigning consecutive two-time Olympic champion. He won the
gold medal
A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture.
Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have bee ...
in the shot put at the
2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics
)
, nations = 207 (including IOA and EOR teams)
, athletes = 11,238
, events = 306 in 28 sports (41 disciplines)
, opening = 5 August 2016
, closing = 21 August 2016
, opened_by = Vice President Michel Temer
, cauldron = Vanderlei Cordeiro de ...
, setting the Olympic Games record of .
He defended that Olympic title at the
2020 Tokyo Olympics
The , officially the and also known as , was an international multi-sport event held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some preliminary events that began on 21 July.
Tokyo was selected as the host city during the 1 ...
, improving the Olympic record to . All six of his throws in the competition broke his previous 2016 Olympic Record.
Crouser was named Track & Field News 2021 World Male Athlete of the Year.
He was awarded USA Track & Field's highest accolade, the Jesse Owens Award,
and was also a finalist for 2021 Male Track and Field World Athlete of the Year
by World Athletics, the international governing body for track and field. In addition to his Indoor World, Outdoor World, and Olympic record throws, other 2021 performances include the three farthest throws in history, 9 of the top 10 marks in 2021, remaining undefeated (since 2019),
and winning the Diamond League while setting a new Diamond League Record.
By the end of the 2021 season, Crouser had thrown or more 163 times, the most in history, and has achieved more than a third of all the 22 m throws in history.
He has also thrown over 75 feet (22.86m) at 8 separate meetings. He has the two furthest throws in history, with 5 distances surpassing 23 meters (75-5.5).
At the
2019 World Athletics Championships
The 2019 IAAF World Athletics Championships () was the seventeenth edition of the biennial, global athletics competition organised by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), since renamed World Athletics. It was held betw ...
in Doha, Qatar, Crouser won the silver medal in "the greatest – and closest – shot put competition ever" that
Redefines Men's Shot Put according to
World Athletics (formerly IAAF). He is a four-time
USA national outdoor shot put champion 2016
File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses during the 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh ...
,
2017
File:2017 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The War Against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017); aftermath of the Manchester Arena bombing; The Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 ("Great American Eclipse"); North Korea tests a ser ...
,
2019
File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
and
2021
File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October–November 2021 ...
(no USA National Outdoor Competition was held in 2020). He is a two-time
USA National Indoor Shot Put Champion 2019
File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
,
2020
2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, COVID- ...
. He is a four-time
NCAA champion in the shot put indoors and outdoors for the
University of Texas. He had previously won the gold medal in the boys' shot put at the
2009 World Youth Championships.
Early life and youth sports
Crouser was born in
Portland
Portland most commonly refers to:
* Portland, Oregon, the largest city in the state of Oregon, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States
* Portland, Maine, the largest city in the state of Maine, in the New England region of the northeas ...
,
Oregon, on December 18, 1992, and raised in
Boring.
He belongs to a family of throwers; his father, Mitch Crouser, was an alternate on the 1984 Olympic discus team, his uncle
Brian Crouser
Brian David Crouser (born August 9, 1962) is a retired javelin thrower from the United States, who twice (1988 and 1992) competed at the Summer Olympics during his career.
Biography
Brian Crouser was born to Larry and Marie Crouser, in early Au ...
qualified for two Olympic teams in the
javelin
A javelin is a light spear designed primarily to be thrown, historically as a ranged weapon, but today predominantly for sport. The javelin is almost always thrown by hand, unlike the sling, bow, and crossbow, which launch projectiles with th ...
, his other uncle Dean Crouser was a good shot putter and discus thrower, and his cousins
Sam
Sam, SAM or variants may refer to:
Places
* Sam, Benin
* Sam, Boulkiemdé, Burkina Faso
* Sam, Bourzanga, Burkina Faso
* Sam, Kongoussi, Burkina Faso
* Sam, Iran
* Sam, Teton County, Idaho, United States, a populated place
People and fictional ...
and Haley are both javelin throwers.
He took up track and field in fifth grade, but was initially not as good as his cousin Sam; he made his breakthrough in eighth and ninth grade.
In 2009, his
sophomore
In the United States, a sophomore ( or ) is a person in the second year at an educational institution; usually at a secondary school or at the college and university level, but also in other forms of post-secondary educational institutions. In ...
year at
Sam Barlow High School
Sam Barlow High School is a public high school in Gresham, Oregon, United States, in the Gresham-Barlow School District. It was named after the Oregon pioneer Sam Barlow.
Teacher Stephen Corkett received the University of Oregon's high school ...
in
Gresham, Oregon, Crouser set a national sophomore record with the 3.58 lb (1.62 kg) high school discus, throwing 202 ft 6 in (61.72 m); the mark was also the Oregon high school state record until Sam Crouser broke it the following year.
Crouser won both the 5 kg shot and the 1.5 kg discus at the 2009 national youth championships, and was selected for the
IAAF World Youth Championships
The IAAF U18 Championships in Athletics (until 2015 known as IAAF World Youth Championships in Athletics) was a global athletics event comprising track and field events for competitors who were 17 or younger (youth = Under-18). The event was orga ...
in
Bressanone, Italy in both events.
In Bressanone he took gold in the shot put, breaking the championship record with a 21.56 m (70 ft 9 in) put in the fifth round; in the discus he won silver.
Crouser's 2010 season was hampered by a foot injury.
He returned to top shape in 2011, breaking the
national high school indoor record in the 12 lb (5.44 kg) shot put with 77 ft in (23.54 m); the mark placed him second behind
Mike Carter's outdoor record on the all-time national high school list.
Outdoors, he broke the national high school record in the discus, throwing 237 ft 6 in (72.40 m) to add one foot to
Mason Finley
Mason Finley (born October 7, 1990), is an American shot putter and discus thrower. He was on the track and field team at the University of Kansas before transferring to the University of Wyoming. He qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics in discu ...
's record from 2009.
Crouser graduated from Barlow High after the 2011 season; he chose to go to the
University of Texas instead of the family's traditional choice of the
University of Oregon.
Athletic career
Collegiate career
As a collegiate
freshman
A freshman, fresher, first year, or frosh, is a person in the first year at an educational institution, usually a secondary school or at the college and university level, but also in other forms of post-secondary educational institutions.
Ara ...
with the
Texas Longhorns, Crouser placed fifth in the shot at the 2012 NCAA indoor championships and fourth in the discus at the
outdoor championships; he injured his hand at the NCAA indoor meet, and the injury also affected his outdoor season.
Crouser suffered from infections during the next off-season, and his weight dropped heavily; he
redshirted the 2013 indoor season to regain full health.
He returned to action for the outdoor season, throwing a personal best 21.09 m (69 ft in) at the
Big 12 conference championships; he won his first
NCAA championship title in the shot put that summer with 20.31 m (66 ft in), but only placed eighth in the discus.
Crouser, who had been successful academically, began to struggle somewhat with the heavy workload during his second year at Texas; he had originally planned to major in
engineering, but switched to
economics after that year.
Crouser won his first NCAA indoor shot put title in 2014, throwing 21.21 m (69 ft 7 in) and winning by almost four feet.
He was briefly the outdoor world leader after improving his personal best to 21.27 m (69 ft in) at the
Texas Relays on March 28.
At the Big 12 outdoor championships he set personal bests and new meeting records in both the shot and the discus, with throws of 21.39 m (70 ft in) and 63.90 m (209 ft 9 in), respectively; it was the first time he broke 70 feet with the 16 lb (7.26 kg) shot.
Crouser won his second consecutive shot put title at the
2014 NCAA outdoor championships, with a heave of 21.12 m (69 ft in), but injured his foot in the process; he had also qualified for the final in the discus, but was forced to scratch from that event.
In 2015 Crouser placed second behind
Stipe Žunić
Stipe Žunić (born 13 December 1990) is a Croatian athlete specialising in the shot put, having switched from the javelin throw in 2013. He finished third at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics, fourth at the 2014 European Athletics Champio ...
at the NCAA indoor championships, reaching 20.93 m (68 ft 8 in) on his best attempt.
His chances of winning a third consecutive NCAA outdoor title were spoiled as he re-aggravated an old thumb injury at the championships; he placed fifth in both the shot and the discus.
Due to red-shirting the 2013 indoor season, Crouser had one more winter of collegiate eligibility left; as a fifth-year senior, he threw a personal best 21.73 m (71 ft in) at the 2016 Big 12 indoor championships and won his second collegiate indoor title with a put of 21.28 m (69 ft in).
Crouser's Big 12 mark equaled
Ryan Whiting
Ryan Keith Whiting (born November 24, 1986) is an American track and field athlete who competes in the shot put and has a personal record of 22.28 meters outdoors and 22.35 meters indoors. His biggest international senior success to date ...
's collegiate indoor record from 2008; he ranked second behind New Zealand's
Tom Walsh on the 2016 world indoor list.
Professional career
Crouser completed a two-year master's degree in finance in 2016. He then hired Paul Doyle as his
agent
Agent may refer to:
Espionage, investigation, and law
*, spies or intelligence officers
* Law of agency, laws involving a person authorized to act on behalf of another
** Agent of record, a person with a contractual agreement with an insuranc ...
.
Crouser improved his personal best in the shot to 21.85 m (71 ft in) shortly before the
2016 United States Olympic Trials. This throw stood second in the U.S on the yearly list, eleven inches behind reigning World Champion
Joe Kovacs.
At the Olympic Trials, on his second throw of the finals, Crouser uncorked a to not only win in an upset over Kovacs, but to become the
number 18 thrower in history. A few weeks later, at the
Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Crouser improved his personal best and standing on the all-time list three times. Already leading the competition, he threw a massive personal best in the fifth round to break the
Olympic Record and secure the
tenth best men's shot put performance of all time.
At the
2019 World Athletics Championships
The 2019 IAAF World Athletics Championships () was the seventeenth edition of the biennial, global athletics competition organised by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), since renamed World Athletics. It was held betw ...
in Doha, Qatar, Crouser won the silver medal in "the greatest – and closest – shot put competition ever" that "Redefines Men's Shot Put" according to
World Athletics (formerly IAAF). Crouser is a two time
USA Indoor National Shot Put Champion (
2019
File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
,
2020
2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, COVID- ...
) and four time
USA National Outdoor Shot Put Champion (
2016
File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses during the 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh ...
,
2017
File:2017 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The War Against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017); aftermath of the Manchester Arena bombing; The Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 ("Great American Eclipse"); North Korea tests a ser ...
,
2019
File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
,
2020/21). No USA National Outdoor meet was held in 2020, and the Olympic Trials in 2021 served as the national championships.
In 2020, Crouser threw 22.60m indoors to make him the second best performer in world indoor history, only 6 cm behind Randy Barnes' record of 22.66m. Crouser's personal best of was thrown in July 2020 in the Atlanta, Georgia suburb of Marietta, tying him as third best performer of all time. Minutes before his best, he also threw 22.73m, which has only been bettered by seven other men. . In November 2020, he was named a Finalist for Male Track and Field World Athlete of the Year
by World Athletics, the international governing body for track and field. In addition to his world leading 22.91m throw to place him third on the world all-time list,
in 2020 Crouser was undefeated in all 10 meetings, had 36 throws of 22m/72-2.5 or better, with 14 of those farther than 22.56m/74-0, the highest total ever in a single year.
By the end of the 2020 season, Crouser had thrown 22m/72-2.5 or more 104 times in his career, the most in history.
On his first throw of 2021, Crouser threw 22.82 m (74 ft in) to set a new World Indoor Shot Put Record in Fayetteville, Arkansas. The previous world indoor record of was set by Randy Barnes in 1989.
Crouser also had a throw in the fourth round that also broke the 32-year-old world record.
This 22.82 m (74 ft in) indoor world record is also the new USA Indoor Shot Put Record.
At the
2020 United States Olympic Trials, on June 18, 2021, Crouser threw 23.37m (76 ft in) to set a new World Shot Put Record. The previous world record of was set by Randy Barnes in 1990. "With his opening effort in the qualification round, he sent his shot out to 22.92m – the fifth best throw in history and the second-best mark of his career. Little more than six hours later, Crouser was back in action for the final. He opened with 22.61m to take an early lead, then followed it with 22.55m and 22.73m. By the half-way stage of the competition, two-time world champion Joe Kovacs was the only other man to have thrown beyond 22 metres (22.06m). The event came to life at the end of the fourth round. As soon as he launched the shot, and before it had landed well beyond the 23-metre line, Crouser punched the air with both fists, knowing he had released a huge throw. Just moments later, it was confirmed on the scoreboard: 23.37m, adding 25 centimetres to the world record set by Randy Barnes back in 1990, two years before Crouser was born". The 23.37m (76 ft in) World Record was ratified on August 11, 2021. This is also the new American outdoor shot put record.
On August 5, 2021, at the
2020 Tokyo Olympics
The , officially the and also known as , was an international multi-sport event held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some preliminary events that began on 21 July.
Tokyo was selected as the host city during the 1 ...
, Crouser became a two-time Olympic champion. After winning the
gold medal
A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture.
Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have bee ...
in the shot put at the
2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics
)
, nations = 207 (including IOA and EOR teams)
, athletes = 11,238
, events = 306 in 28 sports (41 disciplines)
, opening = 5 August 2016
, closing = 21 August 2016
, opened_by = Vice President Michel Temer
, cauldron = Vanderlei Cordeiro de ...
and setting the Olympic Games record of ,
he defended his Olympic title and improved the Olympic record to . All six of Crouser's throws in the competition broke his previous 2016 Olympic Record.
Crouser was named Track & Field News 2021 World Male Athlete of the Year.
He was awarded USA Track & Field's highest accolade, the Jesse Owens Award,
and was also a finalist for 2021 Male Track and Field World Athlete of the Year
by World Athletics, the international governing body for track and field. In addition to his Indoor World, Outdoor World, and Olympic record throws, other 2021 performances include the three farthest throws in history, 9 of the top 10 marks in 2021, remaining undefeated (since 2019),
and winning the Diamond League while setting a new Diamond League Record.
By the end of the 2021 season, Crouser had thrown or more 163 times, the most in history, and has achieved more than a third of all the 22 meter throws in history.
Coaching career
In December 2019, Crouser moved from the
United States Olympic Training Center in San Diego to
Fayetteville,
Arkansas, to coach the
University of Arkansas track and field teams.
Former Olympian Crouser Joins Men’s Track & Field
University of Arkansas Razorbacks
The Arkansas Razorbacks, also known as the Hogs, are the College athletics in the United States, intercollegiate athletics teams representing the University of Arkansas, located in Fayetteville, Arkansas, Fayetteville. The University of Arkansas ...
KYLE PARKINSON
References
External links
*
Ryan Crouser
at All-Athletics
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crouser, Ryan
1992 births
Living people
Texas Longhorns men's track and field athletes
Track and field athletes from Portland, Oregon
American male shot putters
American male discus throwers
Sportspeople from Gresham, Oregon
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field
Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Olympic male shot putters
People from Boring, Oregon
World Athletics Championships athletes for the United States
World Athletics Championships medalists
USA Indoor Track and Field Championships winners
USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships winners
Diamond League winners
World Athletics Indoor Championships medalists
World Athletics record holders