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Radio Birdman is an Australian
punk rock Punk rock (also known as simply punk) is a rock music genre that emerged in the mid-1970s. Rooted in 1950s rock and roll and 1960s garage rock, punk bands rejected the corporate nature of mainstream 1970s rock music. They typically produced sh ...
band formed by Deniz Tek and Rob Younger in
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
in 1974. ''Classic Rock'' magazine describes them as "Australia’s first influential punk band".


History


Origins

Deniz Tek and Rob Younger formed Radio Birdman in the mid-1970s (around 1974) in
Sydney, Australia Sydney is the capital city of the state of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about 80 km (50 mi) from the Pacific Ocean ...
, having recently left their former projects, TV Jones and the Rats. They recruited classical keyboard player Philip "Pip" Hoyle, drummer Ron Keeley, and bassist Carl Roke. The band took their name from a mondegreen of the phrase “Radio 'burning'” in
The Stooges The Stooges or Iggy and the Stooges, originally billed as the Psychedelic Stooges, were an American rock band formed in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in 1967 by singer Iggy Pop, guitarist Ron Asheton, drummer Scott Asheton, and bassist Dave Alexande ...
' song "
1970 Events January * January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC. * January 5 – The 7.1 1970 Tonghai earthquake, Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli ...
". In 1975, after facing rejection from various venues and performing in rented garages and community halls, Radio Birdman secured a residency at the Oxford Tavern at Taylor Square in
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
. They eventually took over the venue's management, renaming it The Oxford Funhouse. By then, Carl Roke had been replaced by former Rats member Warwick Gilbert. Radio Birdman developed a following within the emerging Sydney punk scene. With the help of ''Rock Australia'' Magazine editor, Anthony O'Grady, the band selected a recording studio and recorded an EP, '' Burn My Eye'', and their first album, '' Radios Appear,'' both produced by John Sayers and Charles Fisher at Trafalgar Studios in Annandale. Under Michael McMartin's management, Trafalgar Studios signed the band and financed the recordings. ''Radios Appear'' was critically acclaimed, earning 5 stars in the Australian edition of
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
. The album was influenced by Detroit bands of the late 1960s, such as MC5 and
the Stooges The Stooges or Iggy and the Stooges, originally billed as the Psychedelic Stooges, were an American rock band formed in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in 1967 by singer Iggy Pop, guitarist Ron Asheton, drummer Scott Asheton, and bassist Dave Alexande ...
. The album's title comes from the Blue Öyster Cult song, "Dominance and Submission", from their 1974 '' Secret Treaties'' album, which influenced Radio Birdman's sound. ''Radios Appear'' was played on Sydney station 2JJ (Double Jay). Released on the newly-created independent label Trafalgar Records, the album was sold by mail order and distributed by band members and friends to a few record stores, never achieving widespread sales or commercial success. Several years after the initial release and following the band's breakup, Trafalgar Records licensed the recordings to WEA, who took on the album and gave it a wider release. However, sales remained limited. When Sire Records president Seymour Stein came to Australia to sign
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
punk band the Saints, he saw Radio Birdman and invited them to join his label. Under Sire, licensed by Trafalgar, Radio Birdman released a new version of ''Radios Appear'' featuring a mixture of re-mixed, re-recorded, and some new material. As the punk movement in Australia continued to grow, the underground scene at the Funhouse began to attract some outsider groups, including the Sydney chapter of the Hells Angels. Following a concert at
Paddington Paddington is an area in the City of Westminster, in central London, England. A medieval parish then a metropolitan borough of the County of London, it was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965. Paddington station, designed b ...
Town Hall with the Saints and the Hot Spurs in April 1977, Radio Birdman left the Sydney scene, playing sporadically in other cities and working on new material. The band returned six months later and performed their most well-attended show at Paddington Town Hall on 12 December 1977, with approximately 2,000 attendees. After this show, the band moved their base of operations to London and toured in the UK and Europe, headlining and as support for Sire label-mates the Flamin' Groovies. Their overseas operations were short-lived, as Sire Records began having financial difficulties and dropped Radio Birdman and many other bands from the label. A planned American tour with the Ramones, scheduled for the second half of 1978, was cancelled. In May 1978, they recorded their second album, '' Living Eyes'' at Rockfield Studios in
Wales Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
. Unreleased by Sire, the tapes were released in 1981, long after the band's 1978 breakup.


Breakup

Without a label, with no tour support or distribution for ''Radios Appear'', the relationships between the band's members grew strained. They split up after playing one last show at
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
in June 1978.


1978–1996

All six members went on to other bands. Younger joined the Other Side, and later New Christs, bands more oriented towards hard rock. Tek, Keeley, and keyboardist Pip Hoyle formed
the Doors The Doors were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1965, comprising vocalist Jim Morrison, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, guitarist Robby Krieger and drummer John Densmore. They were among the most influential and controversial rock acts ...
-influenced inner-city band the Visitors. Guitarist Chris Masuak and bass guitarist Warwick Gilbert's the Hitmen went on to participate in the Australian pub rock scene. Tek, Younger, and Gilbert played in a one-shot touring band called New Race, with Dennis Thompson of the MC5 and Ron Asheton of
the Stooges The Stooges or Iggy and the Stooges, originally billed as the Psychedelic Stooges, were an American rock band formed in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in 1967 by singer Iggy Pop, guitarist Ron Asheton, drummer Scott Asheton, and bassist Dave Alexande ...
. They made no studio recordings but released one official "live" album, '' The First and Last'', and there are two more " bootleg" live albums, ''The First to Pay'' and ''The Second Wave'', on the French label Revenge. A non-musical LP, ''Soldiers of Rock 'n' Roll'', was released in 1982. This album, described by the record company as "an audio documentary of Radio Birdman," was released after Deniz Tek had left music to pursue a career as a jet pilot and was assembled by the people at Trafalgar Records, akin to a soundtrack for a documentary that was never produced.


Reunion

Radio Birdman reunited for the
Big Day Out The Big Day Out (BDO) was an annual music festival that was held in five Australian cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Gold Coast, Queensland, Gold Coast, Adelaide, and Perth, as well as Auckland, New Zealand. The festival was held during summer, typi ...
tour in 1996 and again in 1997. Since then, Radio Birdman has toured sporadically. In 2002, Warwick Gilbert was replaced by Jim Dickson, who had previously played with the New Christs, Louis Tillett, the Passengers, the Barracudas and Deniz Tek. Drummer Ron Keeley left the band in 2004 after the band's performance at the Azkena Festival in Spain. He was temporarily replaced by Nik Reith, formerly of the Celibate Rifles, Tumbleweed, the New Christs and the Deniz Tek Group. He was replaced after six shows by You Am I drummer Rusty Hopkinson. The band's next album, '' Zeno Beach'', was released in Australia on 24 June 2006 via the band's own Crying Sun Records, and in the US via Yep Roc Records on 22 August. ''Zeno Beach'' was recorded in Sydney in December 2005, produced by guitarist Deniz Tek and engineer Greg Wales. Carl Roke, the original Radio Birdman bassist, died the year of the new album's scheduled release, which was dedicated to his memory. Following a February tour of Australian capital cities, the band toured internationally in support of ''Zeno Beach'' in Australia, New Zealand, Europe, and the US, from 27 July 2006 in Sydney to 7 October. This was the first time Radio Birdman played in America. Many Australian dates featured the LA soul/punk band The Bellrays. In July 2007, the band was inducted into the Australian Recording Industry Association (
ARIA In music, an aria (, ; : , ; ''arias'' in common usage; diminutive form: arietta, ; : ariette; in English simply air (music), air) is a self-contained piece for one voice, with or without instrument (music), instrumental or orchestral accompan ...
) Hall of Fame (in an interview, vocalist Rob Younger indicated the band had previously declined an invitation to join the Hall of Fame years before). The induction saw all living original members plus current members attend the ceremony, except for Pip Hoyle.
Daniel Johns Daniel Paul Johns (born 22 April 1979) is an Australian musician, singer, and songwriter, best known as the Lead vocalist, frontman, guitarist, and main songwriter of the Rock music, rock band Silverchair. Johns is also one half of The Dissociat ...
of Silverchair gave the induction speech, followed by the band playing a two song set. The three guitarists (Tek, Masuak, and Dickson) also participated in a rehearsed stage move, each holding up their guitars and saluting the drums during the song New Race. Murray Shepherd (ex- The Screaming Tribesmen and current The Hitmen drummer) sat in on drums for this occasion, as then-drummer Russell Hopkinson was touring with You Am I. The band toured Australia, the US, Canada, and Europe, with approximately 80 concerts in 2007. In September 2007, the band featured in the ''Clash of the Titans'' tour alongside the Stems and Hoodoo Gurus which launched in
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
at the Enmore Theatre and included dates across Australia. In October 2007, Radio Birdman ceased touring after a long run of dates in Europe, ending in
Athens Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
,
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. In 2014, the band released a box set on the Citadel label. The box set included 7 CDs and 1 DVD, featuring remasters of the band's official releases plus archived and previously unheard studio material. The box also contains a professional recording of the 12 December 1977 Paddington Town Hall concert. In November 2014, the band was reassembled to promote the release of the Box Set and played shows across Australia. The 2014 lineup featured Nik Rieth on drums and Dave Kettley on guitar (replacing longtime member Chris Masuak), along with Jim Dickson (bass) and original founding members Rob Younger, Pip Hoyle, and Deniz Tek. Radio Birdman completed European and Australian tours in 2015 and 2016. In June and July 2017, the band undertook a joint national tour with Died Pretty. They last performed live in 2019. In 2017, Radio Birdman was the subject of a feature-length documentary, ''Descent into the Maelstrom – The Radio Birdman Story''. The film covered the band's history, from precursor bands the Rats and TV Jones to their European tour in 2015. In December 2020, Radio Birdman were listed at number 44 in ''Rolling Stone Australia''s "50 Greatest Australian Artists of All Time" issue. In 2024, Radio Birdman toured Australia to celebrate their 50th anniversary. The tour culminated with a Sydney concert. A biography "''Retaliate First: How one band smashed the rules of Australian rock and roll''" was released in July 2024 coinciding with this final tour.


Members


Current

* Deniz Tek – Guitar (1974–1978, 1996–2008, 2014–present) * Rob Younger – Vocals (1974–1978, 1996–2008, 2014–present) *Philip "Pip" Hoyle – Keyboards (1974–1978, 1996–2008, 2014–present) *Jim Dickson – Bass (1996–2008, 2014–present) *Nik Rieth – Drums (2005, 2014–present) *Dave Kettley – Guitar (2014–present)


Former

*Carl Roke – Bass (1974–1975; died 2005) *Ron Keeley – Drums (1974–1978, 1996–2004) *Warwick Gilbert – Bass (1975–1978) * Chris "Klondike" Masuak – Guitar (1976–1978, 1996–2008) * Russell "Rusty" Hopkinson – Drums (2005–2008)


Crying Sun records

Crying Sun Records is a record company privately owned by Radio Birdman. Only a few albums have been released by this label including Radio Birdman's 1996 live album, ''Ritualism'' and their 2006 reunion album, '' Zeno Beach''. The label is named after the song "Crying Sun" by Radio Birdman on their 1981 studio album, '' Living Eyes''. Crying Sun Records was originally based around band-owned music venue turned bar, The Oxford Funhouse. Crying Sun Records was created by the band in association with Citadel Records to handle all the band's current and future recorded work. It was created to ensure that the band would be completely independent of record industry support or influence. The Crying Sun Records logo was designed by Radio Birdman bass player, Warwick Gilbert.


Discography


Studio albums


Live albums


Compilations


Singles


Documentary

In 2018, the DVD documentary ''Descent into the Maelstrom: The Radio Birdman Story'' was released internationally; it also received an HD release on Vimeo and
iTunes iTunes is a media player, media library, and mobile device management (MDM) utility developed by Apple. It is used to purchase, play, download and organize digital multimedia on personal computers running the macOS and Windows operating s ...
. It was written, directed and edited in Australia by Jonathan Sequeira, and produced by Mark Sequeira and Jonathan Sequeira. The documentary features live footage of the band and interviews with its members and fans. The DVD was an official selection of the Detroit Freep Film Festival 2018, the
Glasgow Film Festival The Glasgow Film Festival is an annual film festival based in Glasgow, Scotland. The festival began in 2005. By 2015, the festival had seen audience figures top 40,000 for two consecutive years. It is now considered one of the top film festivals ...
2018, the London Screensound Festival 2018, and the Manifesto Festival Amsterdam 2018. ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' called it "brutally honest', and I-94 Bar called it "the best rock documentary ever made".


References


External links

*
Radio Birdman on Trove, The National Library of Australia



Divine Rites Fansite



Music Australia Additional Information

Shock Records
Biography {{Authority control ARIA Award winners ARIA Hall of Fame inductees Australian punk rock groups Musical groups from Sydney New South Wales musical groups Australian protopunk groups Australian pub rock musical groups Sire Records artists