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__NOTOC__ Ortofon is a Danish manufacturer of electronic audio equipment. It is the world's largest producer of
magnetic cartridge A magnetic cartridge, more commonly called a phonograph cartridge or phono cartridge or (colloquially) a pickup, is an electromechanical transducer that is used to play phonograph records on a Phonograph, turntable. The cartridge contains a re ...
s for
phonograph A phonograph, later called a gramophone, and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of sound. The sound vibration Waveform, waveforms are recorded as correspond ...
turntables, with 500,000 cartridges sold annually.


History

Engineers Arnold Poulsen and Axel Petersen founded Ortofon in 1918. Initially focusing on
sound film A sound film is a Film, motion picture with synchronization, synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, bu ...
technology, Ortofon began to diversify into
gramophone record A phonograph record (also known as a gramophone record, especially in British English) or a vinyl record (for later varieties only) is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The g ...
playback and cutting equipment towards the end of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. The firm pioneered the use of moving coil technology in phonograph equipment; the first cutting head based on this technology was introduced in 1945. Ortofon's first moving coil magnetic cartridge, the AB model, was launched in 1948, and similar variations of that product are still manufactured today due to demand from enthusiasts. In 1959, the first Stereo Pick-Up ''SPU'', which aimed at professionals, appeared.ortofon.com, timeline
retrieved 2020-05-03.
This pick-up is produced in different versions until today, for example SPU Meister in 1992, SPU 95th Anniversary in 2015. When Ortofon turned 80 years old, the MC Jubilee was introduced, marking the first time Ortofon used a metal housing manufactured with Metal injection molding.connect.de 23 June 2009, ''Tonabnehmer Ortofon Windfeld''
(German), retrieved 2020-05-06.
In 2000, on the occasion of the 250th anniversary of the death of the composer
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (German: Help:IPA/Standard German, �joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque music, Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety ...
, an MC-Series " Kontrapunkt" was presented. The models were named b, a, c, and h, wherein the b has a cantilever made of
ruby Ruby is a pinkish-red-to-blood-red-colored gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum ( aluminium oxide). Ruby is one of the most popular traditional jewelry gems and is very durable. Other varieties of gem-quality corundum are called sapph ...
. For the frame of the housing stainless steel was used. Successor of these pickups became the Cadenza-series in 2009. In 2019, a new cantilever appeared, the Anna Diamond, with a cantilever made of diamond. The first Moving magnet-pickup M-15 was launched in 1969; here Ortofon used for the first time the patented Variable Magnetic Shunt (VMS) generating system which was offered until the 1980s. In 1979 Ortofon presented the DJ-pickup Concorde in a new design. In 2007 Ortofon introduced the moving magnet-series 2M. Its design resembles facets of a diamond and was created in collaboration with Moeller Jensen. In 2018 the 2nd generation of the Concorde was released. DJs currently account for three-quarters of Ortofon's cartridge sales, the remainder being sold for
audiophile An audiophile (from + ) is a person who is enthusiastic about high-fidelity sound reproduction. The audiophile seeks to achieve high sound quality in the audio reproduction of recorded music, typically in a quiet listening space in a room with ...
and consumer audio use. Low-cost Ortofon cartridges, such as the OM-5E, are often supplied as standard on budget-priced consumer turntables, including the Pro-Ject Debut range. The Ortofon OM series stylus assemblies are interchangeable, allowing users to easily mount a more expensive stylus on a cheaper cartridge. The 2020 presented
Revox ReVox (on-logo styling REVOX) is a brand name, registered by Studer on 27 March 1951 for Switzerland, Swiss audio equipment. History The first Studer-designed tape recorders were branded Dynavox. After the first production series of Dynavox rec ...
Studiomaster T700 is delivered with an Quintet Bronze MC.


Company since 2004

In 2004 the company was taken over by a group of private investors. Since 2010 Ortofon Microtech has manufactured custom-made high-precision TPE and Technical Rubber components and components for hearing aids. In 2013 Ortofon Microtech was certified for
ISO 13485 ISO 13485 ''Medical devices -- Quality management systems -- Requirements for regulatory purposes'' is a voluntary standard, published by International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for the first time in 1996, and contains a comprehensive ...
. As recently as August 2024, an article for the Wall Street Journal called out Ortofon's cartridge as a key reason for recommending record players that include it.


Selection of pickups

Thorens TD190-1 Ortofon OMB10 cartridge 6115899601crop.jpg, OM-series
(since 1981) Ortofon DSC 4969EC.jpg, OM-series, here with yellow DJ slide-in Pioneer PLX 1000 turntable (23417436619).jpg, Ortofon Concorde, type Pro Ortofon 2M blue on a Thorens TD190 (4164170024).jpg, Ortofon 2M, type blue (since 2007) Ortofon MC Quintet Series phono cartrigdes.png, Quintet MC-series
(since 2013)


See also

*
List of phonograph manufacturers This is a list of phonograph manufacturers. The phonograph, in its later forms also called a gramophone, record player or turntable, is a device introduced in 1877 for the mechanical recording and reproduction of sound. Phonographs can also spec ...


References


External links


External links

*{{official website, http://www.ortofon.com/ Phonograph manufacturers Electronics companies established in 1918 1918 establishments in Denmark Danish brands Audio equipment manufacturers of Denmark DJ equipment