OntoUML is an
ontologically well-founded language for
Ontology-driven
Conceptual Modeling. OntoUML is built as a
UML
The Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a general-purpose, developmental modeling language in the field of software engineering that is intended to provide a standard way to visualize the design of a system.
The creation of UML was originally ...
extension based on the
Unified Foundational Ontology (UFO). The foundations of UFO and OntoUML can be traced back to
Giancarlo Guizzardi's Ph.D. thesis "''Ontological foundations for structural conceptual models''". In his work, he proposed a novel foundational ontology for conceptual modeling (
UFO) and employed it to evaluate and re-design a fragment of the UML 2.0 metamodel for the purposes of conceptual modeling and domain ontology engineering.
OntoUML has been adopted by many academic, corporate and governmental institutions worldwide for the development of conceptual models in a variety of domains. Finally, some of the foundational theories underlying OntoUML have also influenced other popular conceptual modeling languages such as ORM 2.0.
Supporting tools
In 2006, Guizzardi co-founded the
Ontology & Conceptual Modeling Research Group (NEMO) located at the
Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES) in
Vitória city, state of
Espírito Santo,
Brazil. Since then, NEMO has been responsible for most of the developments in OntoUML. These include tool support to the language both as extensions of UML production-grade tools to support OntoUML (e.g., the MDG for Enterprise Architect), as well as a standalone tool called th
OntoUML Lightweight Editor (OLED)for the development, verification, validation, anti-pattern detection and rectification, verbalization and implementation of domain ontologies.
Several papers about ontologies and OntoUML have been authored by members of the NEMO group.
In 2016 a group of former students from NEMO founded Menthor, a startup aiming at providing ontology engineering-related products and services. Among these products, they offer the
Menthor Editor, an open-source ontology engineering tool for dealing with OntoUML models. It also includes OntoUML syntax validation, Alloy simulation,
3] Anti-Pattern verification,
and MDA transformations from OntoUML to OWL,
6] SBVR and Natural Language (Brazilian Portuguese). Menthor Editor is derived from OLED.
In 2017, as an initiative championed by the Czech Technical University in Czech Republic, an OntoUML portal has been launched.
[{{cite web, title=OntoUML Portal, url=https://ontouml.org/]
References
See also
*
Domain model
UML tools
Knowledge representation
Ontology (information science)
Ontology editors