was a Japanese illustrator. He is famous for illustrating the international version of ''
The Empire Strikes Back
''The Empire Strikes Back'' (also known as ''Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back'') is a 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner from a screenplay by Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan, based on a sto ...
'' poster
and several
''Godzilla'' film posters during the political
Heisei period
The is the period of Japanese history corresponding to the reign of Emperor Emeritus Akihito from 8 January 1989 until his abdication on 30 April 2019. The Heisei era started on 8 January 1989, the day after the death of the Emperor Hirohi ...
.
His son, Ohrai Taro is also an artist in Japan.
Personal life
Noriyoshi Ohrai was born in
Akashi,
Hyogo prefecture, Japan in 1935. After studying at (but not graduating from) the Art department of
Tokyo University of the Arts, he began to work as an illustrator since 1962. In 1973 he moved to Miyazaki-city, Miyazaki prefecture where his wife came from.
In 1980, his image illustration of ''Star Wars'' which he posted to a science fiction magazine caught the eye of
George Lucas
George Walton Lucas Jr. (born May 14, 1944) is an American filmmaker. Lucas is best known for creating the ''Star Wars'' and '' Indiana Jones'' franchises and founding Lucasfilm, LucasArts, Industrial Light & Magic and THX. He served as chai ...
.
At Lucas' request, Ohrai illustrated the poster that was used internationally for ''Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back'', which made him famous internationally. In 2014 and 2015, he had exhibitions of his works in Miyazaki. On October 27, 2015, he died at the age of 79 from
pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severi ...
.
Works
Illustrations for films
* ''
The Empire Strikes Back
''The Empire Strikes Back'' (also known as ''Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back'') is a 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner from a screenplay by Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan, based on a sto ...
'' (1980) – poster for the international version
* ''
Future War 198X'' (1982) – image illustration
* ''
The Beastmaster'' (1982) – poster
* ''
The Goonies''(1985) – poster
* ''
Godzilla
is a fictional monster, or '' kaiju'', originating from a series of Japanese films. The character first appeared in the 1954 film '' Godzilla'' and became a worldwide pop culture icon, appearing in various media, including 32 films produ ...
'' – poster
** ''
The Return of Godzilla'' (1984)
** ''
Godzilla vs. Biollante'' (1989)
** ''
Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah'' (1991)
** ''
Godzilla vs. Mothra'' (1992)
** ''
Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II
, is a 1993 Japanese ''kaiju'' film directed by Takao Okawara, written by Wataru Mimura, and produced by Shōgo Tomiyama. Produced and distributed by Toho, Toho Studios, it is the 20th film in the Godzilla (franchise), ''Godzilla'' franchise, as ...
'' (1993)
** ''
Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla
is a 1994 Japanese Kaiju, ''kaiju'' film directed by Kensho Yamashita, written by Hiroshi Kashiwabara, and produced by Shōgo Tomiyama. Produced and distributed by Toho, Toho Studios, it is the 21st film in the Godzilla (franchise), ''Godzilla'' ...
'' (1994)
** ''
Godzilla vs. Destoroyah'' (1995)
** ''
Godzilla vs. Megaguirus'' (2000)
** ''
Godzilla: Final Wars'' (2004)
* ''
Japan Sinks'' (2006) – poster
Illustrations for novels
*
Wolf Guy series(
Kazumasa Hirai)
** ウルフガイ(全2巻、1971年 – 1972年、早川書房) – カバー / 口絵 / 挿画
** 狼の紋章/狼の怨歌(1973年、早川書房) – カバー
** ウルフガイ・シリーズ(全4巻、1975年、
祥伝社) – カバー / 挿画
** ウルフガイシリーズ(全8巻、1985年 – 1986年、
徳間書店) – カバー / 挿画
* アダルト・ウルフガイシリーズ(平井和正)
** ウルフガイ 別巻(全4巻、1972年 – 1974年、早川書房) – カバー / 口絵 / 挿画
** アダルト・ウルフガイ・シリーズ(全9巻、1974年 – 1979年、祥伝社) – カバー / 挿画
*
Zombie Hunter series(Kazumasa Hirai)
** ゾンビー・ハンター(全1巻、1972年、早川書房) – カバー / 口絵 / 挿画
** 死霊狩り(全3巻、1975年 – 1978年、
角川書店) – カバー
*
Genma Taisen series(Kazumasa Hirai)
** 幻魔大戦(全20巻、1979年 – 1983年、角川書店) – カバー
[第1巻から第4巻のカバーは、アニメ映画の公開に伴って一時期 大友克洋の筆によるものと差し替えられている。] / 挿画
** 幻魔大戦(全7巻、1987年、徳間書店) – 挿画
* 角川文庫
Sakyo Komatsu's novels – カバー
* ヴァンパイヤー戦争シリーズ(笠井潔) – カバー
* 日本武尊SF神話シリーズ(豊田有恒) – カバー
*
Lensman series(
E. E. Smith)
** レンズマン・シリーズ(translated by
Takumi Shibano、全7巻、2002年 – 2004年、創元SF文庫) – 装画
* The Dumarest saga(
Edwin Charles Tubb) – カバー / 挿画
Illustrations for games
*
蒼Aoki Ōkami to Shiroki Mejika series(
Koei) – パッケージイラスト
**
Genghis Khan (video game)(1987)
**
Genghis Khan II: Clan of the Gray Wolf(1992)
*
Nobunaga's Ambition series
is a series of Turn-based strategy, turn-based Grand strategy wargame, grand strategy Tactical role-playing game, role-playing simulation video games. The original game was one of the first in its genre, being released in March 1983 by the Japane ...
(コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
** 信長の野望・戦国群雄伝(1988)
** 信長の野望・武将風雲録(1990)
** 信長の野望・覇王伝(1992)
** 信長の野望・天翔記(1994)
*
Romance of the Three Kingdoms (video game series)(コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
**
Romance of the Three Kingdoms II
is the second in the '' Romance of the Three Kingdoms'' series of turn-based strategy games produced by Koei and based on the historical novel '' Romance of the Three Kingdoms''.
Gameplay
Upon starting the game, players choose from one of six s ...
(1989)
**
Romance of the Three Kingdoms III: Dragon of Destiny(1992)
**
Romance of the Three Kingdoms IV: Wall of Fire(1994)
* Pacific Theater of Operations series (コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
**
P.T.O.(1989)
**
P.T.O. II(1993)
** P.T.O. III(1996)
*
Uncharted Waters series(コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
** Uncharted Waters(1990)
** Uncharted Waters II(1993)
*
Taikō Risshiden series(コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
**
Taikou Risshiden V
is the most recent title in the Japanese video game series ' produced by Koei. It was released on PC and PlayStation 2 in 2004 followed by PlayStation Portable in 2009. The first title of the series was released on NEC PC-9801 in 1992 followed b ...
(1992)
** Taikō Risshiden II(1995)
* 維新の嵐(1988、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
*
Bandit Kings of Ancient China(1989、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
*
L'Empereur
is a turn-based strategy video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System released by the Koei company in 1989.
The user controls Napoleon I of France, Napoleon Bonaparte during the Napoleonic Wars of the late 18th and early 19th Centuries. Th ...
(1990、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
*
Gemfire(1991、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
*
Rise of the Phoenix(1993、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
*
Liberty or Death (video game)(1993、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
* 源平合戦(1994、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
* プロジェネター(1994、コーエー) – パッケージイラスト
* モン★スタートラベラー(2002、タイトー) – パッケージイラスト
*
Metal Gear Solid series
is a series of techno-thriller stealth games created by Hideo Kojima. Developed and published by Konami, the first game, ''Metal Gear'', was released in 1987 for MSX home computers. The player often takes control of a special forces operat ...
**
Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty - Premium Package booklet illustration
**
Metal Gear Solid: The Twin Snakes - Premium Package booklet illustration
**
Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater - Premium Package booklet illustration
**
Metal Gear Solid: Portable Ops - Premium Package inner illustration
Art collection books
* 生賴範義イラストレーション(1980年、徳間書店)
* 生頼範義198X年イラスト集(1982年、講談社)
* 生賴範義イラストレーション2 《幻魔世界》(1983年、徳間書店)
* 神話-THE BEAUTIES IN MYTHS(1988年、徳間書店)
* 生賴範義 THE ILLUSTRATOR(2014年、宮崎文化本舗)
* 生賴範義 緑色の宇宙(2014年、玄光社)
* 生賴範義II 記憶の回廊 1966–1984(2015年、宮崎文化本舗)
References
;Notes
;References
External links
スター・ウォーズ 帝国の逆襲・チラシ– ぴあ
日本沈没 (2006)・チラシ– ぴあ
Noriyoshi Ohrai Exhibition page�
English version*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ohrai, Noriyoshi
1935 births
2015 deaths
Film poster artists
Artists from Hyōgo Prefecture
Deaths from pneumonia in Japan
Japanese illustrators
Japanese speculative fiction artists
People from Akashi, Hyōgo