Nigel Morgan
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Nigel Jeremy Morgan (25 September 1954, in
Woking, Surrey Woking ( ) is a town and borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in north-west Surrey, England, around from central London. It appears in Domesday Book as ''Wochinges'', and its name probably derives from that of a Anglo-Saxon settleme ...
– 17 November 2018, in
Harrismith Harrismith is a large town in the Free State (South African province), Free State province of South Africa. It was named for Sir Harry Smith, 1st Baronet, Sir Harry Smith, a 19th-century British governor and high commissioner of the Cape Colony. ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
) was a British-South African security consultant. A former
British Army The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
officer with close ties to South African intelligence, he was credited with exposing an attempted coup against the government of
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea, officially the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, is a country on the west coast of Central Africa. It has an area of . Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea, its post-independence name refers to its location both near the Equ ...
in 2004.


Personal

Morgan was the son of Ronan 'Bowlegs' Morgan, an Irish publisher who was a regular at
El Vino El Vino, also known as El Vino's, is a wine bar and off-licence in London's Fleet Street that was famously patronised by journalists when many national newspapers were based nearby. It is still patronised by lawyers as the surrounding area is ...
on
Fleet Street Fleet Street is a street in Central London, England. It runs west to east from Temple Bar, London, Temple Bar at the boundary of the City of London, Cities of London and City of Westminster, Westminster to Ludgate Circus at the site of the Lo ...
, and Pamela (nee Martin) from the prominent Irish family of
Richard Martin (Irish politician) Colonel Richard Martin (15 January 1754 – 6 January 1834), was an Irish politician and campaigner against cruelty to animals. He was known as Humanity Dick, a nickname bestowed on him by King George IV. He succeeded in getting the pioneering ...
, also known as 'Humanity Dick'. He was the nephew of rugby player
Cliff Morgan Clifford Isaac Morgan, (7 April 1930 – 29 August 2013) was a Welsh rugby union player who played for Cardiff RFC and earned 29 caps for Wales between 1951 and 1958. After his playing career ended, Morgan made a successful career in broadca ...
who was married to Pamela's sister. Nigel's older brother Malcolm was killed in a motorcycle accident in 1970.


Education

After attending
Cranleigh Cranleigh is a village and civil parishes in England, civil parish in the Borough of Waverley, Surrey, England. It lies southeast of Guildford on a minor road east of the A281, which links Guildford with Horsham. It is in the north-west corner ...
until he was 18, Morgan was trained at
Royal Military Academy Sandhurst The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS or RMA Sandhurst), commonly known simply as Sandhurst, is one of several military academy, military academies of the United Kingdom and is the British Army's initial Commissioned officer, officer train ...
in 1974 and joined the
Irish Guards The Irish Guards (IG) is one of the Foot guards#United Kingdom, Foot Guards regiments of the British Army and is part of the Guards Division. Together with the Royal Irish Regiment (1992), Royal Irish Regiment, it is one of the two Irish infant ...
. After passing out from RMAS, he read Politics at
Durham University Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate university, collegiate public university, public research university in Durham, England, founded by an Act of Parliament (UK), Act of Parliament in 1832 and incorporated by r ...
on a military bursary, where he was President of the Durham Union for
Epiphany term Epiphany term is the second academic term at Durham University, falling between Michaelmas term and Easter term, as in the Christian Feast of the Epiphany, held in January. The term runs from January until March, equivalent to the Spring term at m ...
of 1978. He finished his degree in 1978, receiving a
2.2 The Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), the world's governing body in the sport of bicycle racing, classifies races according to a rating scale. The rating is represented by a code made of two or three parts and indicates both the type or style ...
. Per the conditions of the bursary, Morgan was required to complete a minimum period of service with the British Army after finishing his degree.


Career

While based with his regiment in London, Morgan became familiar with many of the thinkers involved in
Thatcherism Thatcherism is a form of British conservative ideology named after Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party leader Margaret Thatcher that relates to not just her political platform and particular policies but also her personal character a ...
, including John Hoskyns, a special adviser to Prime Minister
Margaret Thatcher Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013), was a British stateswoman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of th ...
. He campaigned to have his commission rescinded – telling his commanding officer he 'couldn't command a tea trolley' – but was unsuccessful. On leaving the army he worked alongside
Alfred Sherman Sir Alfred Sherman (10 November 1919 – 26 August 2006) was an English writer, journalist, and political analyst. Described by a long-time associate as "a brilliant polymath, a consummate homo politicus, and one of the last true witnesses to th ...
at the
Centre for Policy Studies The Centre for Policy Studies (CPS) is a centre-right think tanks, think tank and advocacy group in the United Kingdom. Its goal is to promote coherent and practical policies based on its founding principles of: free markets, "small state," lo ...
and choosing to resign alongside his intellectual mentor in 1983 in protest at the leadership of Hugh Thomas. Later in the decade he spent a year training as a
Jesuit priest The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
but left over disagreements about the newly fashionable Liberation theology. What followed was stints prospecting for gold in
the Yukon Yukon () is a territory of Canada, bordering British Columbia to the south, the Northwest Territories to the east, the Beaufort Sea to the north, and the U.S. state of Alaska to the west. It is Canada’s westernmost territory and the smallest ...
with a friend from the
Scots Guards The Scots Guards (SG) is one of the five Foot guards#United Kingdom, Foot Guards regiments of the British Army. Its origins are as the personal bodyguard of King Charles I of England and Scotland. Its lineage can be traced back to 1642 in the Ki ...
and a haphazard gold-buying venture in
Liberia Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to Guinea–Liberia border, its north, Ivory Coast to Ivory Coast–Lib ...
in which he lost $1  million of investors’ money on gold-coated brass. In 1991 he moved to South Africa and worked as a freelance security consultant. His talent for this work was clear and he became friends with politicians and figures in the intelligence community, and produced analysis for high profile
risk management Risk management is the identification, evaluation, and prioritization of risks, followed by the minimization, monitoring, and control of the impact or probability of those risks occurring. Risks can come from various sources (i.e, Threat (sec ...
firms in London. In 2000 he left for the
Democratic Republic of the Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, Congo-Kinshasa, or simply the Congo (the last ambiguously also referring to the neighbouring Republic of the Congo), is a country in Central Africa. By land area, it is t ...
to manage security at a diamond mine operated by the state-owned firm MIBA, but was forced to leave after receiving death threats likely related to him pointing out the repeated theft of diamonds by MIBA employees.


Wonga coup

In 2004 he was named in connection with the so-called 'Wonga plot', a coup attempt against President
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo (; born 5 June 1942) is an Equatoguinean politician, former commissioned officer, military officer and dictator who has served as the second president of Equatorial Guinea since 1982. Previously, he was the Chairm ...
, the dictator of oil-rich Equatorial Guinea. The case received international attention when Constantia resident
Mark Thatcher Sir Mark Thatcher, 2nd Baronet (born 15 August 1953) is an English businessman. He is the son of Margaret Thatcher, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990, and Sir Denis Thatcher, 1st Baronet; his sister is Carol Thatcher. His ...
was named as one of the financiers. Morgan was close friends with both Thatcher and
Special Air Service The Special Air Service (SAS) is a special forces unit of the British Army. It was founded as a regiment in 1941 by David Stirling, and in 1950 it was reconstituted as a corps. The unit specialises in a number of roles including counter-terr ...
officer turned mercenary
Simon Mann Simon Francis Mann (26 June 1952 – 8 May 2025) was a British officer in the Special Air Service (SAS), and later a mercenary. He trained to be an officer at Sandhurst and was commissioned into the Scots Guards. He later became a member of t ...
. Because Morgan had connections with the
South African Secret Service The South African Secret Service (SASS) was the previous name of a South African intelligence agency. Currently, it is known as the Foreign Branch of the State Security Agency. It is responsible for all non-military foreign intelligence and fo ...
, some of those involved in the planned coup reportedly assumed they enjoyed the tacit support of the South African government. This apparently included Mann himself. In order to gather more information about Mann's plans, Morgan offered his protege, James Kershaw, to act as an assistant to Mann which Mann freely accepted. Kershaw fed information back to Morgan who used it to write several reports for international intelligence agencies. After several attempts to warn both Mann and Thatcher, and meetings with both, Morgan was forced to confirm the existence of the plot with the authorities. As Morgan had warned, Mann and his co-conspirators were arrested in Zimbabwe after their
Boeing 727 The Boeing 727 is an American Narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body airliner that was developed and produced by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. After the heavier Boeing 707, 707 quad-jet was introduced in 1958, Boeing addressed the demand for shorter ...
stopped off in
Harare Harare ( ), formerly Salisbury, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Zimbabwe. The city proper has an area of , a population of 1,849,600 as of the 2022 Zimbabwe census, 2022 census and an estimated 2,487,209 people in its metrop ...
to pick up weapons and equipment. Morgan explained his actions by arguing that Mann's plot was amoral and he had told him not to go ahead with it. Claiming the plot to be 'the worst kept secret in South Africa', Morgan maintained that the plan had almost no chance of succeeding, was in breach of international law and would have hugely embarrassed the South African government, which justified his intervention.


Later Years & Wildlife Conservation

Morgan set up two political intelligence and security companies. The first was called 'Rhula Intelligent Solutions' and the second, 'Focus Africa'. He split his time between his rural home in the Drakensberg, South Africa and other African countries, most especially
Maputo Maputo () is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mozambique. Located near the southern end of the country, it is within of the borders with Eswatini and South Africa. The city has a population of 1,088,449 (as of 2017) distributed ov ...
in Mozambique. In addition to his work in political risk and security, Morgan became active in wildlife preservation founding the Focus Africa Foundation to concentrate on the preservation of the rhino in Mozambique and worked with the
Kruger National Park Kruger National Park () is a national park in South Africa covering an area of in the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in the country's northeast. It extends from north to south and from east to west. The administrative headquarters are i ...
. In 2013, as spokesman for the Joaquin Chissano Foundation, he announced plans to set up an armed unit to prevent Rhino poaching. In 2017
Al Jazeera Investigates Al Jazeera Investigations also known as the Al Jazeera Investigative Unit or the I-Unit is a specialized investigative journalism team within Al Jazeera. The unit is known for producing in-depth investigative reports and documentaries on a wide ra ...
interviewed Morgan as part of their ground-breaking documentary, 'The Poacher's Pipeline', which was premiered at the Wildlife Conservation Film Festival in New York. Unfortunately, long time colleagues acted against Morgan and he was ousted from his own companies shortly before his death.


Death

As a lifeline bon viveur and excellent host, Morgan came to rely on alcohol more after relationships fell apart at Focus Africa. After a successful stint in residential rehab in 2017, he began drinking again in 2018 and died of the accumulated damage to his liver later that year surrounded by his family and friends. In 2019, a memorial service was held at Farm Street Church in London, followed by a reception at the
Cavalry and Guards Club The Cavalry and Guards Club is a Private members' club, located in London at 127 Piccadilly, Its membership consists of current and former officers of Guards and Cavalry regiments of the British Army. It is situated next door to the Royal A ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Morgan, Nigel 1954 births 2018 deaths South African people of British descent British expatriates in South Africa British expatriates in Mozambique British intelligence operatives Irish Guards officers Presidents of the Durham Union People educated at Cranleigh School Alumni of Hatfield College, Durham