Muggur
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Guðmundur Pétursson Thorsteinsson (5 September 1891, Bíldudalur – 27 July 1924,
Søllerød Søllerød is a suburban district of Rudersdal Municipality in the northern outskirts of Copenhagen, Denmark. The original village, one of the oldest in the area, is perched on Søllerød Hill on the south side of Søllerød Lake. It merged with ...
), better known as Muggur, was an Icelandic painter, graphic artist, author and film actor.


Biography

Muggur was born in Bíldudalur, Iceland. His father, Pétur, was one of the richest men in Iceland and later one of the founders of the fishing company Milljónarfélagið. When he was twelve, the family moved to Copenhagen, but they travelled continuously between there and Iceland.Brief biography
with photographs, by Elfar Logi Hannesson @ Arnfirðingur.
His younger brothers, Samúel, Gunnar and Friðþjófur all became well known
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
players in Iceland and Denmark. He studied at the
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts () has provided education in the arts for more than 250 years, playing its part in the development of the art of Denmark. History The Royal Danish Academy of Portraiture, Sculpture, and Architecture in Cope ...
from 1911 to 1915, but also took study trips to Germany and Italy. In 1915, he made a visit to the United States, where his works had recently been exhibited to good reviews in the '' Evening Sun''."Movie-Star, Painter, Man Of The World: The Story Of Muggur"
@ The Reykjavík Grapevine.
In addition to his paintings, he wrote and illustrated a children's book, ''The Story of Dimmalimm'', about a young girl and an enchanted swan. It was written in 1921 for a niece, while he was on board a cargo ship sailing from Italy to Iceland, and was published in 1942. Later, Jóhannes úr Kötlum turned it into a verse play and it was also staged as a ballet, with music by Atli Heimir Sveinsson. He created numerous drawings inspired by the
Eddas "Edda" (; Old Norse ''Edda'', plural ''Eddur'') is an Old Norse term that has been applied by modern scholars to the collective of two Medieval Icelandic literary works: what is now known as the ''Prose Edda'' and an older collection of poems (w ...
as well and created Iceland's first unique deck of playing cards. He was also a talented amateur actor and had a major role in one of Iceland's first films, '' Sons of the Soil'' (''Saga Borgarættarinnar''), based on a novel by Gunnar Gunnarsson. A brief marriage to Inger Naur that ended in divorce led him to drink heavily. In 1923, already in deteriorating health, he was kicked in the back by a horse. After a lengthy stay at a spa in France, he returned to the family estate in Denmark and died of
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
, aged only thirty-two. Most of his works are in the
National Gallery of Iceland The National Gallery of Iceland ( ) is an art museum in Reykjavík which contains a collection of Icelandic art. The gallery features artwork of famous Icelandic artists and artwork that helps explain the traditional Icelandic culture. History ...
.


Selected works

Image:Kossinn.jpg, ''The Kiss'', 1918 Image:Kolaburdur.jpg, ''Carrying Coal'', 1919 Image:Sjoundi dagur i Paradis.jpg, ''Seventh Day in Paradise'', 1920 Image:Snaefellsjokull Muggur.jpg, ''
Snæfellsjökull Snæfellsjökull (, ''snow-fell glacier'') is a 700,000-year-old glacier-capped stratovolcano in western Iceland. It is situated on the westernmost part of the Snæfellsnes peninsula. Sometimes it may be seen from the city of Reykjavík over Faxa ...
'', 1922


References


Further reading

* Björn Theodór Björnsson, ''Guðmundur Thorsteinsson, Muggur. Ævi hans og list'' (Life and Art), Helafell, 1960


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Muggur Icelandic male film actors 1891 births 1924 deaths 20th-century deaths from tuberculosis 20th-century Icelandic painters 20th-century male artists Icelandic children's book illustrators 20th-century Icelandic illustrators Tuberculosis deaths in Denmark Icelandic male painters