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Metronapoli SpA was an Italian company responsible for the provision of
public transport Public transport (also known as public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) are forms of transport available to the general public. It typically uses a fixed schedule, route and charges a fixed fare. There is no rigid definition of whic ...
in the city of
Naples Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of 2025, while its Metropolitan City of N ...
, and its primary function was the operation and maintenance of the Naples Metro system. It was founded on 26 July 2000 and became operational on 1 February 2001. Metronapoli was a fully state-controlled joint-stock corporation. Its functions were absorbed by Azienda Napoletana Mobilità s.p.a. (ANM) on 1 November 2013. Metronapoli was a subsidiary company controlled by two organisations, initially three. From 2001 to 2005, the ''Comune di Napoli'' (City of Naples government) had a 51% holding stake in the company shares, giving them a controlling ownership, while
Trenitalia Trenitalia Società per azioni, SpA is the primary train operator of Italy. A subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, itself owned by the Italian government. It was established in 2000 following a European Union directive on the deregulati ...
held a 38% stake and ANM held the remaining 11%.Metronapoli Founded '' Today's Railways Europe'' issue 65 May 2001 page 47Webb, Mary (ed.) (2009). ''Jane's Urban Transport Systems 2009-2010'', pp. 192–193. Coulsdon, Surrey (UK):
Jane's Information Group Janes is a global open-source intelligence company specialising in military, national security, aerospace and transport topics, whose name derives from British author Fred T. Jane. History Jane's Information Group was founded in 1898 by Fred T. ...
. .
Trenitalia sold its shares to the municipal government in November 2005, and at the end of 2005 the latter's stake had grown to 99%, with just 1% owned by ANM. Metronapoli operated the transport services and maintenance of Line 1 and Line 6 of the metro system, as well as the four
funicular A funicular ( ) is a type of cable railway system that connects points along a railway track laid on a steep grade (slope), slope. The system is characterized by two counterbalanced carriages (also called cars or trains) permanently attached to ...
railways ( Central Funicular, Chiaia Funicular,
Mergellina Funicular The Mergellina Funicular (Italian language, Italian: ''Funicolare di Mergellina''), is one of four operating funiculars in the public transportion system of Naples, Italy. The system is a true funicular: an inclined railway with two passenger car ...
and Montesanto Funicular). Metronapoli also operated Line 2, a
commuter rail Commuter rail or suburban rail is a Passenger train, passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Central business district, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter town ...
line, from 2001 until 2005. Operation of line 2 was taken over by Trenitalia in November 2005.


References


External links


Archive of Metronapoli website
by the
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
{{Urban rail transport in Naples Naples Metro Transport in Naples Rapid transit in Italy Companies based in Campania Defunct transport companies of Italy Transport organisations based in Italy Railway companies established in 2000 Railway companies disestablished in 2013 Italian companies established in 2000 2013 disestablishments in Italy Italian brands