Marty Friedman (musician)
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(born December 8, 1962) is an American guitarist, best known for his tenure as the lead guitarist of
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an Extreme metal, extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, ...
band
Megadeth Megadeth is an American thrash metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1983 by vocalist and guitarist Dave Mustaine. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal—alo ...
from 1990 to 2000. He is also known for playing alongside Jason Becker in
Cacophony Phonaesthetics (also spelled phonesthetics in North America) is the study of the beauty and pleasantness associated with the sounds of certain words or parts of words. The term was first used in this sense, perhaps by during the mid-20th century ...
from 1986 until 1989, as well as his 13 solo albums and tours. Friedman has resided in
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
since 2003, where he has appeared on over 700 Japanese television programs such as '' Rock Fujiyama'', ''Hebimeta-san'', ''
Kōhaku Uta Gassen , more commonly known simply as ''Kōhaku'', is an annual New Year's Eve television special produced by Japanese public broadcaster NHK. It is broadcast live simultaneously on television and radio, nationally and internationally by the NHK net ...
'' and ''Jukebox English''. He has released albums with several record labels, including
Avex Trax is a record label owned by Japanese entertainment conglomerate Avex Inc. The label was launched in September 1990, and was the first label by the Group. History Two years after Max Matsuura began a career distributing studio albums from othe ...
, Universal, EMI,
Prosthetic In medicine, a prosthesis (: prostheses; from ), or a prosthetic implant, is an artificial device that replaces a missing body part, which may be lost through physical trauma, disease, or a condition present at birth (Congenital, congenital disord ...
, and
Shrapnel Records Shrapnel Records is an American record label group founded by record producer Mike Varney. The group principally uses the ''Shrapnel Records'' record label, a guitar-oriented label which features shred guitar, hard rock, metal and progressive ...
.


Early career (1982–1989)

Friedman took up the guitar at the age of 14 after attending a
KISS A kiss is the touching or pressing of one's lips against another person, animal or object. Cultural connotations of kissing vary widely; depending on the culture and context, a kiss can express sentiments of love, passion, romance, sex ...
concert, and is largely self-taught. He rushed to form a band and started playing original songs, the reason being that originals are easier to play than covers. "Because", he says, "even if you screw up, you just claim that the song is written like that and no one can challenge you." The mother of one of Friedman's friends ran an event center with a two-level stage, and Friedman and his friends used it as a rehearsal space. Word quickly spread about their band, and, since they were in a rural area, people would come from miles around to socialize and listen to music. Rehearsals soon became live shows. Friedman formed and played lead guitar in several other bands, including Deuce,
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
(which had previously been called Vixen), and notably
Cacophony Phonaesthetics (also spelled phonesthetics in North America) is the study of the beauty and pleasantness associated with the sounds of certain words or parts of words. The term was first used in this sense, perhaps by during the mid-20th century ...
. Cacophony featured neoclassical metal elements and synchronized twin guitar
harmonies In music, harmony is the concept of combining different sounds in order to create new, distinct musical ideas. Theories of harmony seek to describe or explain the effects created by distinct pitches or tones coinciding with one another; harm ...
and
counterpoint In music theory, counterpoint is the relationship of two or more simultaneous musical lines (also called voices) that are harmonically dependent on each other, yet independent in rhythm and melodic contour. The term originates from the Latin ...
s shared with guitarist Jason Becker. He played guitar on the 1989 album ''In Your Face'' by Christian rock band Shout. In 1988, he recorded demos for Jet Red that eventually were released as bonus tracks on the 2009 Jet Red release "Flight Plan". In August 1988, he released his first solo album, '' Dragon's Kiss''.


Megadeth (1990–2000, 2023)

When Cacophony disbanded in 1989, Friedman auditioned for the
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an Extreme metal, extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, ...
band
Megadeth Megadeth is an American thrash metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1983 by vocalist and guitarist Dave Mustaine. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal—alo ...
after a tip from his friend Bob Nalbandian. Friedman officially joined Megadeth in February 1990.Megadeth.com, ''Megadeth.com – History'' a
Megadeth.com
; last accessed December 29, 2007.
Friedman's audition can be seen on the Megadeth DVD '' Arsenal of Megadeth''. The first album he recorded with them was '' Rust in Peace'', which was released on September 24, 1990. ''Rust in Peace'' was certified platinum by the
RIAA The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
in 1994 and was nominated for the
Best Metal Performance The Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance is an award presented at the Grammy Awards to recording artists for works (songs or albums) containing quality performances in the heavy metal music genre. The Grammy Awards is an annual ceremony, where ...
Grammy at the 33rd Grammy Awards. Friedman further developed his style of playing exotic scale solos from the Cacophony era, and integrated it into the music of Megadeth. In July 1992, Megadeth released '' Countdown to Extinction'', which was a more commercial album, aimed at a wider audience, and sold double platinum. Friedman played on Megadeth's further releases '' Youthanasia'' (1994), '' Cryptic Writings'' (1997), and ''
Risk In simple terms, risk is the possibility of something bad happening. Risk involves uncertainty about the effects/implications of an activity with respect to something that humans value (such as health, well-being, wealth, property or the environ ...
'' (1999). After a total of five studio albums with Megadeth, in December 1999 Friedman announced his departure from Megadeth. His last show with the band was on January 9, 2000, at 4th & B in
San Diego San Diego ( , ) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a population of over 1.4 million, it is the List of United States cities by population, eighth-most populous city in t ...
. In his memoir, ''Dreaming Japanese'', Friedman discussed experiencing severe panic attacks during his final months with the band. After informing his bandmates of his decision to leave, he began suffering from debilitating anxiety that impacted him both mentally and physically. To cope, he relied on antidepressants, muscle relaxers, and a routine of protein-heavy meals and long hot baths. Despite his condition, Friedman maintained high performance standards on stage, which led to tensions with bandmates and staff who were unaware of the extent of his struggles. Following his departure, he spent months recovering and reflecting on this challenging period. Friedman later stated that he got tired of "holding the flag" for traditional metal and felt that he could not evolve as a musician. In an interview with Ultimate-Guitar.com in March 2007, Friedman claimed that he wanted Megadeth to move towards a more aggressive sound and that he'd rather have been playing straight pop music than the pop-influenced metal Megadeth was playing at the time.Ultimate-Guitar.com, ''Marty Friedman: 'I Didn't Think Megadeth Were Aggressive Enough!' '' a
ultimate-guitar.com
; last accessed May 5, 2007.
During Friedman's time in the band, they sold over ten million albums worldwide.Martyfriedman.com, ''Biography of Marty Friedman'' a
Martyfriedman.com
; last accessed May 5, 2007.
During his time in Megadeth, Friedman released three solo albums between 1992 and 1996, which featured Megadeth bandmate
Nick Menza Nicholas Menza (July 23, 1964 – May 21, 2016) was an American musician who was the drummer of the thrash metal band Megadeth from 1989 to 1998. He recorded drums on four of Megadeth's albums: '' Rust in Peace'' (1990), '' Countdown to Extinc ...
on drums. Friedman reunited with Megadeth for the songs "Countdown to Extinction", " Tornado of Souls" and " Symphony of Destruction" at the
Nippon Budokan The , often shortened to simply Budokan, is an indoor arena in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It was originally built for the inaugural Olympic judo competition in the 1964 Summer Olympics. The Budokan was a popular venue for Japanese professional wres ...
in Tokyo on February 27, 2023. Friedman reunited with Megadeth again at
Wacken Open Air Wacken Open Air (, abbreviated as W:O:A) is a Heavy metal music, heavy metal music festival, held annually since 1990 on the first weekend of August in the village of Wacken, Schleswig-Holstein, Wacken in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Almost all ...
for the songs " Trust", " Tornado of Souls", " Symphony of Destruction" and " Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" on August 4, 2023.


In Japan and recent work (2000–present)

Friedman appeared on the
Tourniquet A tourniquet is a device that is used to apply pressure to a limb or extremity in order to create ischemia or stopping the flow of blood. It may be used in emergencies, in surgery, or in post-operative rehabilitation. A simple tourniquet can ...
albums '' Where Moth and Rust Destroy'' (2003) and '' Antiseptic Bloodbath'' (2012), and Tourniquet drummer Ted Kirkpatrick's solo album ''Onward to Freedom.'' In 2003, Friedman collaborated with Nanase Aikawa on her third mini album R.U.O.K. In 2021 he toured with Aikawa on her 25th anniversary concert tour. In 2009, Friedman collaborated with Emma Gelotte and Tinna Karlsdotter from " All Ends" as the lead guitarist for the song "With Me", which was featured in the game, '' Sonic and the Black Knight''. In 2010, Friedman launched a record label under
Avex Group Avex Inc. ( kabushiki gaisha , commonly known as Avex and stylized as avex) is a Japanese Conglomerate (company), entertainment conglomerate led by founder Max Matsuura and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. Founded in 1988, the company manages J- ...
, called Gokukara Records. In February 2010, during C. J. Ramone's Japan tour, he made a guest appearance on guitar for " California Sun", a cover song previously released by
The Ramones The Ramones were an American punk rock band formed in the New York City neighborhood Forest Hills, Queens in 1974. Known for helping establish the punk movement in the United States and elsewhere, the Ramones are often recognized as one of t ...
on their 1977 album, '' Leave Home''. In 2011, Friedman collaborated with
Japanese idol An is a type of entertainer marketed for image, attractiveness, and personality in Japanese popular culture, Japanese pop culture. Idols are primarily singers with training in other performance skills such as acting, dancing, and modeling. Idol ...
group
Momoiro Clover Z is a Japanese idol girl group, commonly abbreviated as MCZ or . The four members of MCZ are known for energetic performances, incorporating elements of ballet, gymnastics, and action movies. MCZ is notable for being the first female group to ho ...
, providing guitar for their song " Mōretsu Uchū Kōkyōkyoku Dai 7 Gakushō "Mugen no Ai"", which would become a hit in 2012. In 2011, Friedman worked with Ayanocozey Show to make the song SAMURAI STRONG STYLE, theme of the Tokusatsu movie '' Kamen Rider × Kamen Rider Fourze & OOO: Movie War Mega Max''. The catchphrase for the movie is . Friedman and Ayanocozey had previously worked together when they joined the Japanese promotional super-group
FANTA Fanta () is an American-owned brand of fruit-flavored carbonated soft drinks created by Coca-Cola Deutschland under the leadership of German businessman Max Keith. There are over 200 flavors worldwide. Fanta originated in Germany as a Co ...
, releasing the 2010 single "Fantastic Love". Friedman stood for the "F" in FANTA, Ayanocozey stood for the first "A", and the other members of the group made up the other letters. Friedman recorded with Daniel Tompkins of
Tesseract In geometry, a tesseract or 4-cube is a four-dimensional hypercube, analogous to a two-dimensional square and a three-dimensional cube. Just as the perimeter of the square consists of four edges and the surface of the cube consists of six ...
in Tompkins' band Skyharbor's debut album, ''Blinding White Noise''. At the end of 2012, a full album containing heavy metal covers of Momoiro Clover Z's songs was also released by a band named "Metal Clone X". Although band members remained anonymous, Friedman was cited as label producer and arranger. In 2013, Friedman released his first library of guitar loops on LoopArtists. Friedman recorded collections of clean-tone, high gain lead and rhythm guitar loops that are intended for use in a production and remix environment. Friedman has been doing concert tours for the ''
Bravely Default ''Bravely Default'', known in Japan as ''Bravely Default: Flying Fairy'', is a 2012 role-playing video game developed by Silicon Studio and published by Square Enix for the Nintendo 3DS. It was originally released in 2012 and later rereleased ...
'' original soundtrack in 2013 as well as the Budokan concert tours among others. In combination with these tours he also released his new album ''Inferno'' in 2014 which he toured across Europe going to places such as Norway, Poland, Netherlands and Germany. In 2014, Friedman collaborated again with Momoiro Clover Z, providing the guitar track for their single " Moon Pride". The song was also used as the opening theme music for the television series '' Sailor Moon Crystal'', which premiered in July that year. In 2018, he collaborated with
Man with a Mission Man with a Mission (stylized in all caps and sometimes shortened as MWAM) is a Japanese Rock music, rock band which was formed in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan, in 2010. The band currently consists of five band members, with stage names of Tokyo Tanaka ( ...
's Jean-Ken Johnny, KenKen, and Kōji Fujimoto for the song "The Perfect World", which was used as main theme for the
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
original anime series '' B: The Beginning''.


Television

Friedman appears on Japanese television and is also a contributing columnist to Japanese music magazines and national newspapers. Speaking Japanese, he became a regular member of the cast of TXN's musical TV program ''Hebimeta-san'' (ヘビメタさん) (anglicized as "Mr. Heavy-Metal") with
Japanese idol An is a type of entertainer marketed for image, attractiveness, and personality in Japanese popular culture, Japanese pop culture. Idols are primarily singers with training in other performance skills such as acting, dancing, and modeling. Idol ...
Yoko Kumada until the show came to an end in 2005. Friedman had his own heavy metal TV program called '' Rock Fujiyama'' alongside Shelly, Ken Ayugai (Kenny Guy), Yorimasa Hisatake (Rock Ninja Yorimasa) and ex- Scanch member Rolly Teranishi from April 2006 until March 2007. From November till December 2005, he toured with singer
Ami Suzuki is a Japanese recording artist, DJ, and actress from Zama, Kanagawa, Japan. Following her late 90s fame as a popular teen idol, Suzuki went on to become known for her self-penned lyrics and music production. In 2000, Suzuki entered a legal bat ...
on her "Suzuki Ami Around the World" live house tour, which took place in Tokyo,
Osaka is a Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan, designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the List of cities in Japan, third-most populous city in J ...
and
Nagoya is the largest city in the Chūbu region of Japan. It is the list of cities in Japan, fourth-most populous city in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020, and the principal city of the Chūkyō metropolitan area, which is the List of ...
. Friedman was featured on ''Jukebox'', a television program in which Friedman and two Japanese people translate the lyrics of various English songs into understandable Japanese. He has also made guest appearances on the television programs '' Eigo de Shabera Night'' and '' Tamori Club''. In 2008, Friedman played the role of Paul Weinberg, an English language teacher, in Isshin Inudou's ''Gou-Gou Datte Neko de Aru''. Friedman was a guest star in the
Adult Swim Adult Swim (stylized as dult swimand s is an American adult-oriented television programming block that airs on Cartoon Network which broadcasts during the evening, prime time, and Late-night television, late-night Dayparting, dayparts. T ...
original ''
Metalocalypse ''Metalocalypse'' is an American Musical film, musical adult animated television series created by Brendon Small and Tommy Blacha for Adult Swim. It premiered on August 6, 2006. The television program centers on the larger-than-life melodic deat ...
'' by playing driving teacher Mr. Gojira. He has appeared on Cool Japan several times as a music expert. In 2009, Friedman appeared on ''The Quiz Show'', a Japanese TV drama starring Sho Sakurai as a guest professor. In January 2014, Friedman took part in
New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) is a Puroresu, Japanese professional-wrestling Professional wrestling promotion, promotion founded on January 13, 1972, by Antonio Inoki, and based in Nakano, Tokyo. It is currently majority owned by card-game company Bushiroad, with TV As ...
's Wrestle Kingdom 8 in Tokyo Dome event, playing
Hiroshi Tanahashi is a Japanese professional wrestler, sports executive and Podcast, podcaster. He is signed to New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), where he serves as the president and representative director of the promotion, and is also an active wrestler. Widel ...
to the arena. In 2024, Friedman performed on ''2024最美的夜 bilibili跨年晚会'', a yearly new year's celebration show hosted by Chinese streaming platform
Bilibili Bilibili (stylized in all lowercase), nicknamed B Site, is a Chinese online video sharing website based in Shanghai where users can submit, view, and add overlaid commentary on videos. Bilibili hosts videos on various themes, including ...
alongside Ichika Nito and
Marcin Patrzalek Marcin Patrzałek (; born October 6, 2000), known mononymously as Marcin, is a Polish percussive fingerstyle guitarist, composer, and producer. He is known for combining fingerstyle, percussive guitar techniques with modern electronic and orche ...
.


Personal life

Friedman is of Jewish descent. He lives in the
Shinjuku , officially called Shinjuku City, is a special ward of Tokyo, Japan. It is a major commercial and administrative center, housing the northern half of the busiest railway station in the world ( Shinjuku Station) as well as the Tokyo Metropol ...
area of Tokyo. Shortly after the
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami On 11 March 2011, at 14:46:24 Japan Standard Time, JST (05:46:24 UTC), a  9.0–9.1 Submarine earthquake, undersea megathrust earthquake occurred in the Pacific Ocean, east of the Oshika Peninsula of the Tōhoku region. It lasted approx ...
, Friedman began auctioning off a great variety of his musical equipment and paraphernalia that he used as a member of
Megadeth Megadeth is an American thrash metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1983 by vocalist and guitarist Dave Mustaine. Known for their technically complex guitar work and musicianship, Megadeth is one of the "big four" of American thrash metal—alo ...
and
Cacophony Phonaesthetics (also spelled phonesthetics in North America) is the study of the beauty and pleasantness associated with the sounds of certain words or parts of words. The term was first used in this sense, perhaps by during the mid-20th century ...
, including some of the earliest productions of Jackson Kelly guitars and his signature Carvin V220. In December 2012, Friedman married Japanese cellist Hiyori Okuda in
Yokohama is the List of cities in Japan, second-largest city in Japan by population as well as by area, and the country's most populous Municipalities of Japan, municipality. It is the capital and most populous city in Kanagawa Prefecture, with a popu ...
. In 2018, Friedman confirmed that his hair is genuinely curly but hates it; he prefers to have it straight.


Guitar technique

Friedman is known for his improvisation and for fusing Eastern music with Western music and other styles, such as neoclassical,
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an Extreme metal, extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, ...
and later
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog) is a broad genre of rock music that primarily developed in the United Kingdom through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early-to-mid-1970s. Initially termed " progressive pop", the ...
. When playing, he often uses arpeggiated chords and various customized scales and arpeggios, some of which relate to Asian (Chinese and Japanese), Middle Eastern and other exotic scales, which are different from the typical minor/major pentatonic and seven modes based on the Major scale. As a right-handed guitarist, Friedman has an unorthodox picking technique; the angle in which his hand is clenched goes against the conventional palm mute frequently used by right-handed players in metal music. He also frequently utilizes upstrokes as opposed to downstrokes, especially on the B and high E strings. Rather than strictly picking from his elbow or wrist, Friedman will also pick moving his fingers—a technique known as "circle picking". Friedman is critical of being called a shredder. He opined that the term is "a guy who plays fast meaningless shit all the time. Shredders are the guys in your friend's basement who play insanely fast, and it just looks so mind-blowing and amazingly cool with their fingers flying all around the neck, but if you close your eyes and actually listen, what you hear is a pile of shit. You all know what I'm talking about."


Amplifiers and effects

*Engl Signature Marty Friedman Inferno (current) * Fractal Audio Axe-FX II processor (current) *Engl Special Edition (former) *Engl Powerball (2011 tour) *Custom Audio Electronics CAE 3+ preamp (Countdown, Youthanasia albums and tours) (former) * Soldano SLO-100 (custom rackmount with slave out and effects loop circa 1992, used in studio for both guitar and bass tracks) * Bogner Triple Giant #11/25 (Rust in Peace album and tour) (former) *Rocktron/Bradshaw RSB 11 controller *Crate Blue Voodoo (as power amp, former) *VHT 2150 power amp (former) * Maxon AF-9 Auto Wah


Discography


Hawaii


Shout


Cacophony


Megadeth


Tourniquet


Enzo and the Glory Ensemble


Solo


Guest appearances


Compilations


References


External links

*
Rock Fujiyama official website

Shrapnel Records official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Friedman, Marty 1962 births Living people 20th-century American guitarists American emigrants to Japan American heavy metal guitarists Avex Group artists Cacophony (band) members Explorers Club (band) members Jewish American musicians Jewish heavy metal musicians American lead guitarists Megadeth members Musical groups from Shinjuku People from Laurel, Maryland Guitarists from Maryland Shout (band) members Shrapnel Records artists Thrash metal musicians