Marburg (Lahn) Station
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Marburg (Lahn) station is a through station at the 104.3 km mark of the Main-Weser Railway in the north-east of the city of
Marburg Marburg (; ) is a college town, university town in the States of Germany, German federal state () of Hesse, capital of the Marburg-Biedenkopf Districts of Germany, district (). The town area spreads along the valley of the river Lahn and has ...
in the German state of
Hesse Hesse or Hessen ( ), officially the State of Hesse (), is a States of Germany, state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. Two other major hist ...
and is used daily by about 12,000 people. The station is classified by
Deutsche Bahn (, ; abbreviated as DB or DB AG ) is the national railway company of Germany, and a state-owned enterprise under the control of the German government. Headquartered in the Bahntower in Berlin, it is a joint-stock company ( AG). DB was fou ...
(DB) as a category 3 station.


History

The station was completed with the construction of the Main-Weser Railway in 1850 and was built outside the built up area of the city on the other side of the
Lahn The Lahn () is a , right (or eastern) tributary of the Rhine in Germany. Its course passes through the States of Germany, federal states of North Rhine-Westphalia (23.0 km), Hesse (165.6 km), and Rhineland-Palatinate (57.0 km). ...
. Since 1903, the Marburg tramway has ended at the station. Initially it was a horse-drawn tram, which was converted to electric operation in 1911. After the Second World War, it was decided against continued operation and the tram ceased operations in 1951. A short time later, the Marburg trolleybus, which replaced the tram, opened. This was finally discontinued in 1968. In 1945, the station was severely damaged several times by air raids and dropped bombs, and in some cases it was completely destroyed. The main goals for the railways here were to maintain the through tracks and the locomotive depot. Nevertheless, until the arrival of American forces on 28 March 1945, a makeshift train service was maintained. On 20 March 1967, the station was electrified and the railway facilities modernised. The pushbutton signal box, completed in 1969, was also put into operation. It replaced the two mechanical interlockings in the station and is still in operation today. The entrance building, the rollingstock depot and the area surrounding the station were redesigned between 2009 and 2015 for a total of €11m. Among other things, the station forecourt was traffic-calmed and traffic between the toen centre and Neuer Kasseler Strasse no longer flows directly in front of the station building, but instead uses Ernst-Giller-Strasse. Service facilities were built on the upper floors of the station. Construction work on the entrance building began on 3 December 2009. The groundbreaking ceremony for the work on the station forecourt took place in October 2010 and the routing of traffic was changed in the first construction phase up the end of 2011. The overall project was completed in spring 2015, and the official inauguration took place on 22 May.


Entrance building

The first station building was designed by Julius Eugen Ruhl. In 1907 it was replaced during an expansion of the station with an entrance building designed by the architect Alois Holtmeyer. The station building was severely damaged in the Second World War and its
Baroque Revival The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from the early 17th century until the 1750s. It followed Renaissance art and Mannerism and preceded the Rococo (in ...
exterior form was largely restored after the war. In 2004, the station was equipped with digital information displays on the platforms and in the entrance building and was declared to be a smoke-free station. The entrance building and the rest of the station buildings are now mostly listed as a monument under the Hessian Heritage Act. In the eastern area of the station is the former—now abandoned—operations depot. These include several in brick buildings built in 1890, including a roundhouse.


Infrastructure

Marburg station is managed by
DB Station&Service DB Station&Service was a subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn, responsible for managing over 5,400 train stations on the German railway network. On 1 January 2024, it merged with DB Netz to form DB InfraGO.category 3 station. The station is served by many regional and city bus routes. East of the passenger station is the disused freight yard, which consisted of a small marshalling yard (with a hump and four short sidings), and north of it are disused loading tracks. The station has six platform tracks. The continuing services on the Main-Weser Railways stop at platforms 4 and 5 and the terminating traffic on the Burgwald Railway from Marburg to
Frankenberg (Eder) Frankenberg (Eder) () is a town in Waldeck-Frankenberg district, Hesse, Germany. The mountain at a ford over the Eder north of the Burgwald range was for a long time a fortified place, playing an especially important role under the Franks in the ...
and the
Upper Lahn Valley Railway Upper may refer to: * Shoe upper or ''vamp'', the part of a shoe on the top of the foot * Stimulant, drugs which induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical function or both * ''Upper'', the original film title for the 2013 found fo ...
from
Erndtebrück Erndtebrück is a municipality in the Siegen-Wittgenstein district, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Geography Location Erndtebrück situated on the river Eder in the Rothaargebirge, approx. 20 km northeast of Siegen. Neighbouring com ...
stop on tracks 1, 2 and 8. Track 1a is used exclusively by trains to and from
Gießen Giessen, spelled in German (), is a town in the German state () of Hesse, capital of both the district of Giessen and the administrative region of Giessen. The population is approximately 90,000, with roughly 37,000 university students. Th ...
that start or end at Marburg.


Operations


Long-distance services

Already in the 1980s and 1990s were
Intercity InterCity (commonly abbreviated ''IC'' on timetables and tickets) is the train categories in Europe, classification applied to certain long-distance passenger train services in Europe. Such trains (in contrast to InterRegio, regional train, r ...
services that stopped once a day in Marburg. In 2002,
InterRegio The InterRegio, often shortened to IR, is a train categories in Europe, train category for mainly domestic train services in use in some European countries, with Swiss Federal Railways operating the most dense network. InterRegio trains are semi ...
services on the Main-Weser Railway were reclassified as intercity services. Since then, Marburg has been on the Intercity network on the route between
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( ; ; ; South Franconian German, South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, third-largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, after its capital Stuttgart a ...
and
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
, some extended to
Stralsund Stralsund (; Swedish language, Swedish: ''Strålsund''), officially the Hanseatic League, Hanseatic City of Stralsund (German language, German: ''Hansestadt Stralsund''), is the fifth-largest city in the northeastern German federal state of Mecklen ...
. These services have been operated as
Intercity-Express Intercity Express (commonly known as ICE () and running under this Train categories in Europe, category) is a high-speed rail in Germany, high-speed rail system in Germany. It also serves destinations in Austria, France, Belgium, Switzerland an ...
services since 2018. The station is served at 2-hour intervals. On Sundays there is also one Intercity train pair between
Berlin Südkreuz Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
and Westerland.


Regional services

The station is served on the Main-Weser Railway by the Main-Weser-Express service (
Regional-Express In Germany, Luxembourg and Austria, the Regional-Express (; RE, or in Austria: REX) is a type of regional train. It is similar to a semi-fast train, with a top speed of and an average speed of about as it calls at fewer stations than ''R ...
30) on the
Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
Kassel Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in North Hesse, northern Hesse, in Central Germany (geography), central Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel (region), Kassel and the d ...
route, the
Mittelhessen-Express The Mittelhessen-Express is a train service operated by Hessische Landesbahn in the German state of Hesse on the Main-Weser Railway and the Dill Railway, using Alstom Coradia Continental sets. Services were operated by DB Regio Hessen, a wholly ...
(RB 41) and the RE 98 (
Main-Sieg-Express The Main-Sieg-Express is a Regional-Express service operated by the German states of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and Hesse from Siegen station, Siegen via Gießen station, Gießen to Frankfurt Central Station, Frankfurt. It is operated by the He ...
). The station is the terminus for the
Upper Lahn Valley Railway Upper may refer to: * Shoe upper or ''vamp'', the part of a shoe on the top of the foot * Stimulant, drugs which induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical function or both * ''Upper'', the original film title for the 2013 found fo ...
(which is served by the RB 94) and the Burgwald Railway (which is served by the RE/RB 97 (Lahn-Sauerland-Express), both branching off the Main-Weser Railway in
Cölbe Cölbe () is a municipality in Marburg-Biedenkopf district in Hesse, Germany. Location Cölbe's municipal area lies on the southern edge of the ''Burgwald'', a low mountain range and part of the ''Hessisches Bergland'' (Hessian Highland), a ...
. The trains on the closed Aar-Salzböde Railway sometimes ran to Marburg, but usually they ended at the junction station of Niederwalgern. Since December 2010, the
Main-Sieg-Express The Main-Sieg-Express is a Regional-Express service operated by the German states of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and Hesse from Siegen station, Siegen via Gießen station, Gießen to Frankfurt Central Station, Frankfurt. It is operated by the He ...
has operated from Marburg to Frankfurt.


References

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External links


Marburg (Lahn) station at www.bahnhof.de
{{Authority control Railway stations in Hesse Railway stations in Germany opened in 1850
Railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...