Ricardo Emmanuel Brown (born November 23, 1972), better known by his stage name Kurupt, is an American rapper and record producer. Born and raised in
Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, he formed
Tha Dogg Pound
Tha Dogg Pound is an American hip-hop duo composed of West Coast rappers Kurupt and Daz Dillinger. They were among the first acts to sign to Death Row Records in 1992.
Kurupt and Daz went on to release solo albums starting in 1998; they left th ...
in 1992 along with
Daz Dillinger
Delmar Drew Arnaud (born May 25, 1973), known professionally as Daz Dillinger or simply Daz (formerly Dat Nigga Daz), is an American rapper and record producer. As a member of Death Row Records in the early 1990s, he is credited with the label ...
; the rap duo has released eight albums. He also formed the hip hop group
The Hrsmn in 1996, with whom he has released two albums. His debut solo album, ''
Kuruption!'' (1998) was released by
A&M Records
A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group and functions as a branch of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, Interscope-Geffen-A&M. Established in 1962 by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, the label initially operated independent ...
and peaked at number eight on the
''Billboard'' 200.
Personal life
Ricardo Emmanuel Brown was born in
Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
.
He moved to
Greater Los Angeles
Greater Los Angeles is the most populous metropolitan area in the U.S. state of California, encompassing five counties in Southern California extending from Ventura County in the west to San Bernardino County and Riverside County in the eas ...
at age 16, first to
Hawthorne, then to
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
at age 18.
He was engaged to rapper
Foxy Brown from 1997 to 1999. In the early 2000s, he was engaged to
Natina Reed; the couple separated in 2002, following the birth of their son Tren Brown. In 2007, Brown married Jovan Brown, who filed for divorce in 2017. That same year, he began dating Toni Calvert. The couple appeared on
Marriage Boot Camp's 17th season in 2020.
Music career
Kurupt debuted as a recording artist via three songs on
the S.O.S. Band
The S.O.S. Band (sometimes written as S.O.S. Band; abbreviation for Sounds of Success) is an American Contemporary R&B, R&B and Boogie (genre), electro-funk musical ensemble, group who gained fame in the 1980s. They are best known for the songs ...
's 1991 album ''
One of Many Nights''.
Death Row Records
In 1992, at age 19, Kurupt signed to
Death Row Records
Death Row Records is an American record label that was founded in 1991 by The D.O.C., Dr. Dre, Suge Knight, and Dick Griffey. The label became a sensation by releasing multi-platinum hip-hop albums by West Coast-based artists such as Dr. D ...
, newly formed by music manager
Suge Knight
Marion Hugh "Suge" Knight Jr. ( ; born April 19, 1965) is an American former record executive, former National Football League, NFL player, and convicted felon, who is the co-founder and former CEO of Death Row Records. Knight was a central f ...
and
Dr. Dre, the rapper and music producer who had just left the rap group
N.W.A
N.W.A (an abbreviation for Niggaz Wit Attitudes) was an American hip-hop group formed in Compton, California in 1987. Among the earliest and most significant figures of the gangsta rap subgenre, the group is widely considered one of the great ...
and its
Ruthless Records
Ruthless Records was an American independent record label founded by Eric "Eazy-E" Wright and Jerry Heller in Compton, California on March 3, 1987. All of the Ruthless trademarks have been owned by Comptown Records, Inc. since 1987. Several ...
. At Death Row, Kurupt joined a roster of artists—including
Daz Dillinger
Delmar Drew Arnaud (born May 25, 1973), known professionally as Daz Dillinger or simply Daz (formerly Dat Nigga Daz), is an American rapper and record producer. As a member of Death Row Records in the early 1990s, he is credited with the label ...
,
Lady of Rage,
Snoop Dogg
Calvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. ( ; born October 20, 1971), better known by his stage name Snoop Dogg (previously Snoop Doggy Dogg), is an American rapper, record producer, and actor. Rooted in West Coast hip-hop, he is widely regarded as one of t ...
,
Nate Dogg
Nathaniel Dwayne Hale (August 19, 1969 – March 15, 2011), known professionally as Nate Dogg, was an American rapper and singer. He gained recognition for providing guest vocals on several hit rap songs between 1992 and 2007, earning him the ...
, and
RBX—who entered the public eye by their features on Dr. Dre's debut solo album ''
The Chronic
''The Chronic'' is the debut studio album by American rapper and producer Dr. Dre. It was released on December 15, 1992, by his record label Death Row Records along with Interscope Records and distributed by Priority Records. The recording ses ...
''. Kurupt and Daz soon teamed as a rap duo,
Tha Dogg Pound
Tha Dogg Pound is an American hip-hop duo composed of West Coast rappers Kurupt and Daz Dillinger. They were among the first acts to sign to Death Row Records in 1992.
Kurupt and Daz went on to release solo albums starting in 1998; they left th ...
, featured on Snoop Dogg's debut solo album, ''
Doggystyle'', in the song "For All My Niggaz & Bitchez".
By 1996, the rap genre's East Coast–West Coast rivalry was escalating, spurred on by Death Row's CEO Suge and by rapper 2Pac, new to the label, who believed that a
Bad Boy Records
Bad Boy Entertainment, doing business as Bad Boy Records, is an American independent record label. The label was founded in 1993 by rapper and record producer Sean Combs. During the mid-1990s, the label signed hip-hop and contemporary R&B, R&B a ...
circle, in their hometown New York City, had fostered his November 1994 shooting there. Tha Dogg Pound released the single "
New York, New York
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on New York Harbor, one of the world's largest natural harb ...
," featuring Snoop Dogg, slighting the city. The duo's debut album, ''
Dogg Food
''Dogg Food'' is the debut studio album by American hip hop duo Tha Dogg Pound, released on October 31, 1995, by Death Row Records, Interscope Records and Priority Records. The album features guest appearances from Snoop Doggy Dogg, Nate D ...
'', produced by Daz and mixed by Dre, drew favorable reviews and good sales.
Career after Death Row
2Pac
Tupac Amaru Shakur (; born Lesane Parish Crooks; June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known by his stage names 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor, regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all tim ...
's
1996 murder triggered an exodus of artists from Death Row Records. Preceded only by Dr. Dre, Kurupt was second to leave. He then signed with
A&M Records
A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group and functions as a branch of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, Interscope-Geffen-A&M. Established in 1962 by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, the label initially operated independent ...
, where he founded the imprint Antra Records, releasing his debut solo album ''
Kuruption!'' in 1998. Kurupt left the Antra label upon releasing his second album, ''
Tha Streetz Iz a Mutha'', featuring the
diss track
A diss track, diss record or diss song (an abbreviation of ''disrespect'' or ''disparage'') is a song whose primary purpose is to verbally attack someone else, usually another artist. Diss tracks are often the result of an existing, escalating feu ...
"Calling Out Names", in which Kurupt insults New York rap figures
Ja Rule
Jeffrey Bruce Atkins (born February 29, 1976), better known by his stage name Ja Rule (), is an American rapper, singer, and actor. Born and raised in New York City, Ja Rule became known for blending gangsta rap with pop rap, pop and contempo ...
,
50 Cent
Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), known professionally as 50 Cent, is an American rapper, actor, and television producer. Born in Queens, a borough of New York City, Jackson began pursuing a musical career in 1996. In 1999–2000, ...
,
Irv Gotti, and
DMX, accusing the latter of having an affair with Kurupt's then-fiancée
Foxy Brown.
During this time, he linked up with
Ras Kass,
Wu-Tang Clan
Wu-Tang Clan is an American hip hop collective formed in Staten Island, New York City, in 1992. Its members include RZA, GZA, Method Man, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah, Inspectah Deck, U-God, Masta Killa, and, until his death in 2004, O ...
-affiliate
Killah Priest, and
Canibus to form a new group,
The HRSMN, although, despite promises of forthcoming material, has released only an unfinished white label.
While Death Row owned rights to Tha Dogg Pound name, Kurupt and Daz operated as the DPG (Dogg Pound Gangstaz), and also with a larger group, including Nate Dogg, Snoop Dogg,
Soopafly, and others intermittently, altogether the DPGC (Dogg Pound Gangsta Clique). Daz and Kurupt, as the DPG, released ''
Dillinger & Young Gotti'', which received lukewarm reviews. Kurupt's following solo album, ''
Space Boogie: Smoke Oddessey'', with production by Daz and by up-and-coming producer
Fredwreck, and released by Artemis Records, fared better. Kurupt's then-fiancée, the late
Natina Reed, performed the hook of its single "It's Over".
Return to Death Row
In early 2002, an unofficial remix/compilation album titled ''
2002
The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
'', by Tha Dogg Pound, provoked questions about the duo's relationship with Death Row. Soon becoming its vice president, Kurupt signed again to Death Row. Given Daz's especial enmity at Death Row's mogul Knight, Kurupt and Daz began feuding, repeatedly bashing each other on records and in interviews.
In 2003, Kurupt released
DJ Tomekk the single
Ganxtaville Pt. III and placed fifth on the German charts, as well as in the charts of Austria and Switzerland.
While mentoring Death Row's new artists, including
Spider Loc,
Crooked I, and Eastwood, Kurupt began his next album, ''
Against tha Grain''. Further, he formed a new group, The Riflemen, consisting of Kurupt,
Mobb Deep
Mobb Deep was an American Hip-hop, hip hop duo formed in Queens, New York (state), New York in 1990. Consisting of rappers/songwriters/record producers Prodigy (rapper), Prodigy and Havoc (musician), Havoc, they are considered to be among the pr ...
,
Jayo Felony, 40 Glocc, and
The Alchemist, although the likelihood of a record from this ensemble increasingly slimmed. In 2004, after repeated delays of Kurupt's forthcoming solo album ''
Originals'', a bootleg version was released, alike those of Crooked I and other Death Row artists.
It was later revealed that Kurupt was more stung by his feud with Daz than he had acknowledged. In April 2005, at a West Coast unity event hosted by Snoop Dogg, with Snoop as liaison, Kurupt and Daz reconciled and restored their rap duo under its original moniker, Tha Dogg Pound. In August 2005, Kurupt's long delayed album ''Against tha Grain'' was released, once Kurupt had already left Death Row a second time; he would publicly denounce the disses that he had included on the album, but an EP called ''
Against tha Grain E.P.'' surfaced in 2007, containing said disses.
Dogg Pound reunited and HRSMN returns

Kurupt and Daz released ''Dillinger & Young Gotti II: The Saga Continuez'' in 2005, ''Cali iz Active'' (as DPG with Snoop Dogg) in 2006, and ''
Dogg Chit
''Dogg Chit'' is the fifth studio album by American gangsta rap duo Tha Dogg Pound. It was released on March 27, 2007 via Gangsta Advisory Records, Gangsta Advisory/MNRK Music Group, Koch Records. The production was handled by member Daz Dillinge ...
'' in 2007; while Kurupt originally touted ''Dogg Chit'' as the heir to ''Dogg Foods legacy,
he later stated that none of the group's then intermittent releases were to be considered actual albums—more like
mixtape
In the modern music industry, a mixtape is a musical project, typically with looser constraints than that of an album or extended play. Unlike the traditional album or extended play, mixtapes are labeled as laid-back projects that allow artists mo ...
s – and that then upcoming ''
100 Wayz'' (originally titled ''Westcoast Aftershocc'') was to be considered the second actual Dogg Pound release.
In 2006, he also appeared on Snoop Dogg's album ''
Tha Blue Carpet Treatment''. After putting out ''
Digital Smoke'' with
J. Wells in 2007, Kurupt released an album with his younger brother
Roscoe titled ''
The Frank and Jess Story'' in 2008. He also appeared on Snoop Dogg's 2008 album ''
Ego Trippin'''.
Before ''100 Wayz'' was released in 2010, Tha Dogg Pound's ''
Gangsta Grillz'' mixtape premiered, hosted by
DJ Drama
Tyree Cinque Simmons (born April 22, 1978), known professionally as DJ Drama, is an American disc jockey (DJ), record executive and music promoter. He initially gained recognition as the DJ for Atlanta-based rapper T.I., and continued to gai ...
, followed by an album called ''
BlaQKout'' with
DJ Quik on April 28, 2009. The ''BlaQKout'' single, "Fuck Y'all," is a diss to former Quik partners AMG, Hi-C and 2nd II None. During this time, Kurupt was featured on many tracks with other independent artists, and released Streetlights, his first solo album in four years, on April 20, 2010. In 2011, Kurupt started recording with
MC Eiht
Aaron Bernard Tyler (born May 22, 1971), better known by his stage name MC Eiht (pronounced "MC Eight"), is an American rapper. Many of his songs are based on his life in Compton. His stage name was partly inspired by the numeral in KRS-One's nam ...
,
King T,
Jayo Felony,
B.G. Knocc Out,
Tha Chill, and
Sir Jinx for a
hip hop group project called "1st Generation".
In 2012, Kurupt announced plans to release the long anticipated HRSMN project, ''The Academy'', a compilation of collaborations between various artists, and guest featured alongside
Slaughterhouse
In livestock agriculture and the meat industry, a slaughterhouse, also called an abattoir (), is a facility where livestock animals are slaughtered to provide food. Slaughterhouses supply meat, which then becomes the responsibility of a mea ...
and
Big Dave on the single "Hey Girl" from
Rocko's debut album ''
Self Made''. Following the death of his son Tren's mother (
Natina Reed of R&B girl group
Blaque) in a car accident in Atlanta, the planned release of the DJ Nik Bean-hosted mixtape, ''Money, Bitches, Power'' on November 7, 2012 was delayed.
The mixtape, which features
E-40
Earl Tywone Stevens (born November 15, 1967), better known by his stage name E-40, is an American rapper. Stevens is a founding member of the rap group The Click (band), The Click and the founder of Sick Wid It Records. He has released 27 stud ...
,
Crooked I,
Masta Killa,
RBX,
Ty Dolla Sign
Tyrone William Griffin Jr. (born April 13, 1982), known professionally as Ty Dolla Sign (stylized as Ty Dolla $ign or Ty$), is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, and record producer. Born and raised in Los Angeles, California, Griffin gai ...
, The Rejectz and more, was released on May 1, 2013. In early 2015, Kurupt released another hit single called "I.M.O." (In My Opinion) with hip hop rapper and producer KingThaRapper, signed under Famous Music Group. Kurupt was featured in the 2017 song by
Jhené Aiko which consisted of a voicemail dedicated to her along with two music videos. In May 2021, it was announced that the long delayed HRSMN project would finally be delivered to fans. The album, now titled ''The Last Ride'', was released on June 18, 2021. Kurupt was featured on the track "Curse of Canaan" from
Vinnie Paz
Vincenzo Luviner ( Luvineri born October 5, 1977), better known as Vinnie Paz (formerly known as Ikon the Verbal Hologram), is an Italian-born American rapper and producer behind the Philadelphia underground hip hop group Jedi Mind Tricks. He ...
's album ''Tortured in the Name of God's Unconditional Love'' in 2022.
Influence and legacy
Kendrick Lamar
Kendrick Lamar Duckworth (born June 17, 1987) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer. Regarded as one of the greatest rappers of all time, he was awarded the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Music, becoming the first music ...
cited Kurupt in a 2013 interview as one of his three most significant influences, alongside
2Pac
Tupac Amaru Shakur (; born Lesane Parish Crooks; June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known by his stage names 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor, regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all tim ...
and
Ice Cube
O'Shea Jackson Sr. (born June 15, 1969), known professionally as Ice Cube, is an American rapper, songwriter, actor, and film producer. His lyrics on N.W.A's 1989 album '' Straight Outta Compton'' contributed to gangsta rap's widespread popu ...
.
Eminem
Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), known professionally as Eminem, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. Regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all time, he is credited with popula ...
stated in his song "
'Till I Collapse" that he views Kurupt as one of the best rappers of all time, saying "I got a list—here's the order of my list that it's in, it goes
Reggie,
Jay-Z
Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American Rapping, rapper, businessman, and record executive. Rooted in East Coast hip-hop, he was named Billboard and Vibe's 50 Greatest Rappers of All Time, the ...
,
2Pac
Tupac Amaru Shakur (; born Lesane Parish Crooks; June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known by his stage names 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor, regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all tim ...
and
Biggie,
Andre from Outkast,
Jada, Kurupt,
Nas
Nas (born 1973) is the stage name of American rapper Nasir Jones.
Nas, NaS, or NAS may also refer to:
Aviation
* Nasair, a low-cost airline carrier and subsidiary based in Eritrea
* National Air Services, an airline in Saudi Arabia
** Nas Air (S ...
, and then me".
Kool Moe Dee ranked Kurupt at #39 on his selection of his all-time best MCs in his 2003 book ''
There's a God on the Mic''.
Discography
Studio albums
* ''
Kuruption!'' (1998)
* ''
Tha Streetz Iz a Mutha'' (1999)
* ''
Space Boogie: Smoke Oddessey'' (2001)
* ''
Against the Grain'' (2005)
* ''
Same Day, Different Shit''
(as Young Gotti) (2006)
* ''
Streetlights'' (2010)
* ''7Ps Tha Gotti Way'' (2022)
Collaborative albums
* ''
The Horsemen Project'' (with
The Hrsmn) (2003)
* ''
Digital Smoke'' (with
J. Wells) (2007)
* ''
The Frank and Jess Story'' (with
Roscoe) (2008)
* ''
Blaqkout'' (with
DJ Quik) (2009)
* ''Tha Tekneek Files'' (with Roscoe) (2009)
* ''We Got Now and Next'' (with Diirty OGz) (2016)
* ''The Last Ride'' (with The Hrsmn) (2021)
* ''Don't Be Stupid'' (with C-Mob) (2022)
Filmography
Film
Television
Video Game
Documentary
Grammy Award nominations
Kurupt has been nominated for one
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
as a member of
tha Dogg Pound
Tha Dogg Pound is an American hip-hop duo composed of West Coast rappers Kurupt and Daz Dillinger. They were among the first acts to sign to Death Row Records in 1992.
Kurupt and Daz went on to release solo albums starting in 1998; they left th ...
.
References
External links
*
Kurupt Interview at Metal Lungies.comKurupt & DJ Quik Interview with soundhustle.comKurupt Interview at HipHopDXKurupt on the set of "In Gotti We Trust"by Streetgangs.com, March 28, 2010
{{Authority control
1972 births
Living people
21st-century American male musicians
21st-century American rappers
A&M Records artists
African-American male rappers
21st-century American male rappers
20th-century American male rappers
Crips
Death Row Records artists
Gangsta rappers
G-funk artists
Musicians from Hawthorne, California
Rappers from Los Angeles
Rappers from Philadelphia
RBC Records artists
The Hrsmn members
West Coast hip-hop musicians